cushmanwakefield market beat q42011 eng
TRANSCRIPT
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MARKETBEATA Cushman & Wakefield Research
Q4 2011
HANOI OFFICE:
Room 602, Asia Tower, 6 Nha ThoStreet, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi,
VietnamTel: (84) 4 3938 1786
Fax: (84) 4 3938 1781
HO CHI MINH CITY OFFICE:2nd floor, Pathfinder Building, 52 DongDu Street, District 1, Ho Chi MinhCity, VietnamTel: (84) 8 6291 4707
Fax: (84) 8 6291 4701
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ECONOMYAccording to General Statistic Office
(GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is estimated
to be around 5.89% this year, lower than
the 8-9% in the years before the global
economic crisis in 2008.
Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy, which
rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the rate a few
months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is forecast to be18.13%.
FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach US$14.7
billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total disbursement
hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in the real estate
market this year is expected to be the lowest in five years,
accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it fourth on the FDI-
attraction list. Among the investors, Singapore was the largest
followed by The Republic of Korea and Japan.
SUPPLY REMAINS STABLEOne new Grade B office building entered the market this quarter
(approximately 5,000 sqm) which resulted in the total Grade B
supply to increase slightly 1% q-o-q to 578,000 sqm from a total
43 buildings. Grade A supply remained unchanged y-o-y with 7
buildings that stand at approximately 137,000 sqm.
RENTS KEEP DECREASINGNet quoting rents of Grade A decreased slightly q-o-q by 2%, but
suffered significant decrease of some 11% y-o-y (service charge
included, VAT excluded). Rents are currently in the region of
US$44US$57 per sqm per month. Grade B quoting rents
performed better with a reduction of 1% q-o-q and 5% y-o-y, in
the region of US$17US$42 per sqm per month (service charge
included, VAT excluded).
Rent reductions resulted in the occupancy rate for Grade A toincrease 5% q-o-q and 11% y-o-y, to around 79%. Meanwhile,
there was no change in the occupancy rate for Grade B, standing
at 82%.
Total net absorption area, Grade A and Grade B reached
approximately 15,300 sqm this quarter, of which Grade B
accounted for the majority of absorbed space, at 63%.
OUTLOOKThe supply of Grade A and B office space will increase
substantially in the short to medium term, which will mainly
concentrate in the CBD. The entrance of large new supply and
vacancy of some 132,000 sqm will put strong pressure on rents
which will continue to decrease.
We anticipate significant delays in the office development pipeline
due to current economic uncertainty and the large number of key
projects currently under construction.
HCMC office market is expected to remain as a tenants market
during 2012. It is further predicted that tenants will negotiate
hard to achieve better lease conditions and terms, established,
well respected landlords will retain their long standing tenants
with small rental reductions at lease renewals due the large
variance in the quality of building management in the market.
Equally aging buildings with poor building management will risk
losing their tenants due to the attractive relocation options in the
market. The key for landlords during 2012 is to be proactive in
accommodating tenants requirements to retain / secure a long
standing relationship in these times of economic uncertainty.
STATS ON THE GO
4Q11 Q-O-Q
CHANGE
Y-O-YCHANG
E
12MONT
H
OUTLOOK
Overall Vacancy 21.5% -4.1% -10.3%
Grade A Overall Rents $49.49 -1.7% -11.3%
Absorption (sqm) 5,654 72.9% 81 %
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
VIETNAM 2010 2011 2012F
GDP Growth 6.78% 5.8% 6%
CPI Growth 9.19% 18.12% 10.5%
Unemployment 2.88% 5% 5%
SOURCE: GSO, World bank
GRADE A OVERALL RENTAL VS. VACANCY RATES Q42011
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%30%
35%
44
46
48
50
52
54
5658
60
1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11
US$/sq.m
/mth
Grade A overall rent Vacancy
Q4 2011HO CHI MINH CITY/VIETNAM
OFFICE SNAPSHOTMARKETBEAT
A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication
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8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng
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Cushman & Wakefield Viet NamLevel 2, Pathfinder Building52 Dong Du, District 1, HCMCTel: +(84-8) 6291 4707www.cushmanwakefiled.com
This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that it i s accurateand complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation,express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject toerrors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed byour principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.
HO CHI MINH CITY
SUBMARKET INVENTORY OVERALLVACANCY
RATE
UNDERCONSTRUCTION
YTDCONSTRU
CTIONCOMPLETI
ONS
OVERALLDIRECT NET
ABSORPTION
GRADE A AVERAGEGROSS (SERVICE
CHARGED INCL., VATEXCLUDED)
US$SF/YR
EUROSF/YR
3Q11 4Q11 4Q11* 4Q11*
CBD A - Grade 137,000 21.5% 256,000 0 5,600 $50.4 $49.5 $55.2 42.4
CBD B - Grade 378,300 18% 126,600 0 10,950 $32.8 $32.8 $36.6 28.2CBD 515,300 18.9% 382,600 0 16,550 $37.5 $37.2 $41.5 31.9
Non - CBDB - Grade
199,200 17% 223,300 0 -1,285 $21.3 $20.6 $22.9 17.6NON - CBD 199,200 17% 223,300 0 -1,285 $21.3 $20.6 $22.9 17.6
TOTALS** 714,500 18.4% 605,900 0 15,265 $32.9 $32.6 $36.3 27.9
*RENTAL RATES REFLECT ASKING $PSF/YEAR
MARKET STATISTICS
SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 LEASE TRANSACTIONS
BUILDING MARKET TENANT BUILDINGCLASS
SQUARE METER
Bitexco Financial Tower
Bitexco Financial Tower
Bitexco Financial Tower
CBD
CBD
CBD
Samsung
Adidas
Microsoft
A
A
A
3,198
1,000
1,000
Kumho Asiana Plaza CBD P&G A 1,503
Vincom Center
Vincom Center
CBD
CBD
Dentsu
MSIG
B
B
1,019
520
Melinh Point CBD Schlumberger B 1,289
SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 CONSTRUCTION COMPLETIONS
BUILDING MARKET SQUARE METRE COMPLETION DATE
Royal Tower Phu My Hung 102,148 2011
SIGNIFICANT4Q11 PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
BUILDING MARKETSQUARE METRE COMPLETION DATE
President Place CBD 14,000 3Q2012
Times Square CBD 14,900 2Q2012
Saigon One CBD 49,000 3Q2012
Le Meriden CBD 9,000 3Q2012
HTMC Building CBD 26,000 3Q2012
DB Tower Non - CBD 12,700 3Q2012
* RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS
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ECONOMIC OVERVIEWAccording to General Statistic Office
(GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is
estimated to be around 5.8% this year,
lower than the 8-9% in the years before
the global economic crisis in 2008.
Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy,
which rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than
the rate a few months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 isforecast to be 18.13%.
FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach
US$14.7 billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total
disbursement hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in
the real estate market this year is expected to be the lowest
in five years, accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it
fourth on the FDI-attraction list. Among the investors,
Singapore was the largest followed by The Republic of
Korea and Japan.
GRADE CS STOCK DOMINATED THE MARKETQ4 2011, approximately 700 new Grade C units entered the
market. Grade C remains the core product and accountedfor 77% of total stock.
Nearly 80% of total primary stock is concentrated in outer
districts. Districts 7, 8 and Binh Tan remain the three largest
suppliers, accounting for nearly 40%.
GRADE C THE ONLY PERFORMER
The HCMC residential market is still experiencing low levels
of activity, as many projects have been postponed in
anticipation of poor sales performance.
Amongst the three segments, Grade C performed the best
with an absorption rate of 16%. Grade C had the mosttransacted units due to a reasonable price level, which
ranged from approximately US$550 to US$1,550 per sqm
(VAT excluded). More than 83% of the units absorbed in
Q4/2011 were Grade C.
Grade A and B had absorption rates of 5% and 13%,
respectively. Grade A pricing ranged from US$1,660 to
US$4,760; and from US$1,250 to US$4,200 (VAT excluded)
for Grade B. Grade A continued its downward trend of
nearly 4% q-o-q and 7% y-o-y.
DEMAND FOR AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS
Homebuyers of Grade C apartments made up more than70% of total buyers over the last few quarters, which
confirms affordable apartments are in demand. Some
developers in the high-end segment have switched to the
more favourable of low and mid-end market.
OUTLOOK
It appears very clear that homebuyers continue to wait for
further price drops; resulting in developers facing critical
shortage of capital and therefore seeking new sources of
finance. M&A is expected to boom in the 2012.
Coupled with the Directive 02/CT-NHNN that indicates a fall
in future borrowing rates, the withdrawal of the property
market from the non-productive areas, which is now being
considered by the government, may address the capitalshortage issue for both buyers and sellers.
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
NATIONAL 2010 2011 2012F
GDP Growth 6.78% 5.89% 6%
CPI Growth 9.19% 18.13% 10.5%
ASKING PRICE OF ALL SEGMENTS Q4 2011
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
Grade A Grade B Grade C
US$/ sq m
Lower asking pr ice Upper asking pr ice
PRIMARY MARKET PERFORMANCE Q4 2011
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
Grade A Grade B Grade C
units
Accummulated primary supply Unit sold
Q4 2011HO CHI MINH CITY/VIETNAM
APARTMENT FOR SALEMARKETBEAT
A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication
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8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng
5/16
Cushman & Wakefield Viet NamLevel 2, Pathfinder Building52 Dong Du, District 1, HCMCTel: +(84-8) 6291 4707www.cushmanwakefiled.com
This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that i tis accurate and complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warrantyor representation, express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and sameis submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to anyspecial listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.
STATS ON THE GO
SIGNIFICANT RESIDENTIAL PROJECTS LAUNCHED IN 4Q 2011BUILDING LOCATION EXPECTED
COMPLETION
UNITS LAUNCHED SALE PRICE
Hoang Anh An Tien (Gold House) Nha Be District 2012 500 698
Everville (Block E) Binh Tan 2013 190 637
SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
BUILDING LOCATION DEVELOPER EST. NUMBER OF
UNITS
EXPECTED
COMPLETION
M&C Tower
Thai Binh Plaza (Central Plaza)
Cinco Building
Khang Thong Apartment
Spring Life
District 1
District 2
District 5
District 7
District 2
Saigon M&C JSC
Binh Duong Ltd
Cinco
Khang Thong Group
Khang Dien Saigon
180
364
328
204
975
2012
2012
2013
2013
2014
* RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS
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ECONOMIC OVERVIEWAccording to General Statistic Office
(GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is
estimated to be around 5.8% this year,
lower than the 8-9% in the years before
the global economic crisis in 2008.
Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy,
which rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the
rate a few months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 isforecast to be 18.13%.
FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach
US$14.7 billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total
disbursement hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in
the real estate market this year is expected to be the lowest
in five years, accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it
fourth on the FDI-attraction list. Among the investors,
Singapore was the largest followed by The Republic of Korea
and Japan.
GRADE A SUPPLY INCREASESQ4 2011 witnessed the entrance of one Grade A serviced
apartment building, raising the total supply to 711 units, anincrease of 8% y-o-y.
As of Q4 2011, there were 23 Grade A and Grade B serviced
apartment buildings, providing 2,298 units, an increase of 2%
y-o-y. In terms of number of units, District 1 had the highest
market share, 54% total stock due to its prime/CBD location.
NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN THE PERFORMANCE
The performance of the whole market was relatively stable.
The occupancy of Grade A recorded at 89%, a slight
decrease of 2% q-o-q and 1% y-o-y. Grade B was unchanged
from Q3/2011 but increased 5.5% y-o-y.
In terms of rental levels, both grades showed no significant
change. Grade A remained at US$31 per sqm per month,
increase 2.7% q-o-q, and 3.3% y-o-y. Grade B remained at
US$25 per sqm per month (Service charge included, VAT
excluded), an increase of 3% y-o-y.
District 1 always performs well with the highest occupancy
rate, approximately 90% this quarter even though it quoted
the highest rent, at US$31 per sqm per month (Service
charge included, VAT excluded)
The main tenants for the serviced apartment segment come
from Asian countries. Japanese business persons are
returning to HCMC after Japans natural disaster.
Tenants, especially singles, prefer to lease in the CBD due to
the prime location. However, districts 2 and 7 attracted
families due to the larger unit scale and concentration of
many international schools.
OUTLOOKBuy-to-let apartments and villas for rent will be strong
competitors of serviced apartments for long-term stays due to
lower rents.
Twenty-one projects with more than 3,400 units are expectedto come on line over the next five years. 21% of the total
projects will be located in District 1. The CBD is believed to
continue to be the priority choice for tenants at least in the
medium term.
RENTAL VALUES AS OF 4Q 2011
LOCATION AVERAGE
RENT
SQM/MTH
%CHANGE SHORT
TERM
OUTLOO
K
MTH
AGO
YEAR
AGO
GRADE A
CBD 31.2 2.0% 2.3%
Non - CBD 21.8 -5.3% 3.2%
GRADE B
CBD 27.9 1.2% 4.3%
Non - CBD 22.0 -2.9% 1.2%
GRADE A & B OVERALL RENTAL VS. OCCUPANCYRATE 4Q 2011
Q4 2011HO CHI MINH CITY/VIET NAM
SERVICED APARTMENTMARKETBEAT
A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication
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8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng
7/16
Cushman & Wakefield Viet NamLevel 2, Pathfinder Building52 Dong Du, District 1, HCMCTel: +(84-8) 6291 4707www.cushmanwakefiled.com
This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that itis accurate and complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warrantyor representation, express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and sameis submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to anyspecial listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.
STATS ON THE GO
SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS COMPLETION IN 4Q 2011BUILDING LOCATION TENURE YEARS UNITS LAUNCHED LEASE PRICE
Sai Gon Nikko Hotel Nguyen Van Cu,District 1
50 53 35
SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
BUILDING LOCATION DEVELOPER EST. NUMBER OF
UNITS
EXPECTED
COMPLETION
Golden Hill 87 Cong Quynh,
District 1
Ngan Binh Investment and
Construction Ltd
300 2013
The Vista 628 Ha Noi Highway,District 2
Capita Land 250 2012
Time Square 22-36 Nguyen Hue,District 1
Quang Truong Thoi Dai JSC 100 2012
* RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS
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8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng
8/16
Cushman & Wakefield Viet NamLevel 2, Pathfinder Building52 Dong Du, District 1, HCMCTel: +(84-8) 6291 4707www.cushmanwakefiled.com
This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that it is accurate and complete.Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation, express or implied, is made to theaccuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other
conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.
ECONOMY
According to General Statistic Office
(GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is
estimated to be around 5.8% this year,
lower than the 8-9% in the years before
the global economic crisis in 2008.
Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy, which
rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the rate a few
months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is forecast to be
18.13%.
FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach US$14.7
billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total disbursement
hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in the real estate
market this year is expected to be the lowest in five years,
accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it fourth on the FDI-
attraction list. Among the investors, Singapore was the largest
followed by The Republic of Korea and Japan.
OVERVIEW
Currently in HCMC there are 18 operating IPs with total area of
approximately 3,750 hectares. The lettable area is estimated tobe approximately 66% the total scale or about 2,475 hectares.
The remaining LUR (Land use right) years range from 30 - 47
years, with the average number of LUR years remaining being
approximately 39.
Most of IPs is located in suburban districts, and mainly focused on
the western districts of Binh Tan, Binh Chanh and Tan Binh. Cu
Chi and Hoc Mon are the two districts that are considered new
destinations for IPs as there are large available tracks of land.
Most IPs in HCMC has occupancy rates at 95 -100% as they are
established and have been operating for some10-20 years.
However, due to 5 new IPs having occupancy rates under 50%the average HCMC occupancy rate is around 67 percent.
Rent: HCMC is higher than that of the neighboured provinces,
with average value of approximately US$140/square metre/term.
This rental rate is consideredtwo times higher than Long An and
nearly three times higher than Binh Duong, Dong Nai and Ba Ria-
Vung Tau.
EVIRONMENT CONCERNS
The industrialisation process has created air and water pollution.
This provides practical reasoning for Industrial zones in the city
to recently re-focus to attract hitech and environment friendly
projects. The Ho Chi Minh City Export Processing Zone
Authority (HEPZA) stated that in the near future, 100% of IZs
will have concentrated waste water treatment system, 100% to
have solid waste transfer station, and all the EPZs and IPs will
have to be equipped with automatic observer systems.
The city has placed priority to attract investment into four key
industries: precise mechanical engineering, electricity and
electronics, information technology, pharmaceutical industry and
food processing.
OUTLOOK
It is predicted that the total scale of IPs in HCMC up to 2020 will
be approximately 3,100 hectares, increasing 82% from 2011. In
terms of number of IPs, it is forecasted to have 30 IPs in 2020,
adding 12 IPs to 2011s number.
MARKET STATISTICS
SUBMARKET TOTALAREA ( HA)
LEASABLEAREA (HA)
NUMBEROF IPS
District 2 112 79 1
District 7 300 195 1
District 12 28 22 1
Binh Tan District 670 530 3
Tan Phu District 130 85 1
Thu Duc District 151 105 3
Nha Be District 908 484 2
Binh Chanh District 260 190 2
Cu Chi District 1,194 780 4
SIGNIFICANT FUTURE PROJECTS
IPS AREA ( HA) STATUS
Phong Phu 148 Under construction
Phu Huu 114 Under construction
PERFORMANCE BY DISTRICT Q4 2011
HO CHI MINH CITY/VIET NAM
INDUSTRIAL SNAPSHOTMARKETBEAT
A Cushman & Wakefield Research PublicationQ4 2011
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
$0.00
$50.00
$100.00
$150.00
$200.00
$250.00
$300.00psm/month %
Rent Occupancy
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ECONOMYAccording to General Statistic Office
(GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is estimated
to be around 5.89% this year, lower than
the 8-9% in the years before the global
economic crisis in 2008.
Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy, which
rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the rate a few
months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is forecast to be18.13%.
FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach US$14.7
billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total disbursement
hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in the real estate
market this year is expected to be the lowest in five years,
accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it fourth on the FDI-
attraction list. Among the investors, Singapore was the largest
followed by The Republic of Korea and Japan.
SUPPLY INCREASE
Total Stock of Grade A office space was unchanged incomparison with the previous quarter and stands at
approximately 190,000 sqm. Meanwhile, Grade B total stock
received an additional 84,000 sqm, an increase of 19% q-o-q. The
total stock of Grade B in Q4 2011 is estimated at 517,000 sqm.
COMPETITIVE RENTS FROM THE WESTGrade A quoting rent (VAT excluded, service charge included)
stood in the range of US$27US$53 per sqm per month,
remained unchanged q-o-q but a decrease of 4% y-o-y. Grade B
saw a notable reduction of 7% q-o-q and 12% y-o-y in the quoting
rent and range from US$13 to US$40 per sqm per month (VAT
excluded, service charge included). This decrease is explained bythe supply and demand effect where supply well out ways
demand and market forces are at play in the West of Hanoi.
Occupancy rate of Grade A was 86.7%, an increase of 2% q-o-qand 10% y-o-y. Meanwhile, due to the additional supply in Q42011, Grade B witnessed a decrease of 2% q-o-q and 11% y-o-yin the occupancy rate, standing at around 80%.
Total net absorption: Grade A and Grade B reachedapproximately 57,000 sqm, of which 46% of space is notably usedas landlord offices. Transactions in Q4 2011 were generallyattributable to buildings located in the West.
OUTLOOKNext three years, office market is expected to see more than 1.5
million sqm for all grades entering the market nearly twice as
much as the current supply.
We forecast that there will be around 144,000 sqm of Grade A
entering the market in 2012. With the increasing supply it is
anticipated that the occupancy rate and rental rates for both
Grade A & B office buildings should drop gradually.
Also, there will be a trend of relocation to the West region ofHanoi. This could be explained by the fact that those office
buildings there offer lower rental rates, good services and
facilities. Market in 2012 shall turn to tenants as they have more
choices.
STATS ON THE GO
4Q11 Q-O-Q
CHANGE
Y-O-YCHANG
E
12MONT
H
OUTLOOK
Grade A Overall Vacancy 13.3% -2% -10%
Grade A Overall Rents $37.29 0% -4 %
Grade A Absorption (sq m) 3,770 -231% -47%
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
VIETNAM 2010 2011 2012F
GDP Growth 6.78% 5.8% 6%
CPI Growth 9.19% 18.13% 10.5%
Unemployment 2.88% 5% 5%
SOURCE: GSO, World Bank
GRADE A OVERALL RENTAL VS. VACANCY RATES
Q4 2011HANOI/VIETNAM
OFFICE SNAPSHOTMARKETBEAT
A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11
US$/sqm/mth
Grade A overall rent Vacancy
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Unit 602, Asia Tower6 Nha Tho Str., Hoan Kiem DistHanoiTel: +(84-4) 3938 1786www.cushmanwakefield.com
This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that it i s accurateand complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation,express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject toerrors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed byour principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.
ENTER MARKET NAME
SUBMARKET INVENTORY (SQM)
OVERALLVACANCY
RATE
UNDERCONSTRUCTION
(SQM)
YTDCONSTRUC
TIONCOMPLETIO
NS
OVERALLDIRECT NETABSORPTIO
N (SQM)
GRADE A AVERAGEGROSS (US$/SQM/MTH)
US$SF/YR
EUROSF/YR
3Q11 4Q11 4Q11* 4Q11*
CBD A-Grade 126,000 5% 0 0 2,400 $40.8 $40.6 $45.2 34.8
CBD B-Grade 56,000 7% 41,000 10,500 0 $31.8 $29.8 $33.2 25.6
CBD TOTALS 182,000 6% 41,000 10,500 2,400 $38.0 $37.2 $41.5 32.0
Non-CBD A-Grade 64,000 30% 460,000 0 1,300 $30.6 $30.8 $34.426.4
Non-CBD B-Grade 461,000 22% 555,000 155,000 53,000 $23.5 $22.1 $24.6 18.9NON-CBD TOTALS 526,000 23% 1,015,000 155,000 54,300 $24.4 $23.2 $25.8 19.8
TOTALS** 707,000 19% 1,056,000 165,500 56,700 $27.9 $26.8 $29.8 22.9
MARKET STATISTICS
SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 LEASE TRANSACTIONS
BUILDING SUBMARKET TENANT BUILDINGCLASS
SQUARE METRE
Capital Tower CBD Fringe Vietcombank - Cardif LifeInsurance
A 500
Capital Tower CBD Fringe Navigos A 400
TTC
Viet A
Cau Giay
Cau Giay
Novellus
Amway
B
B
1,500
732
SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 SALE TRANSACTIONS
BUILDING MARKET BUYER PURCHASEPRICE (US$)
SQUARE METRE
Vincom City Towers CBD Fringe Techcombank N/A 16,000
SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 CONSTRUCTION COMPLETIONS
BUILDING SUBMARKET MAJOR TENANTSQUARE
METRECOMPLETION
DATE
Song Da Twin Tower
Viet A Tower
My Dinh
Cau Giay
SUDICO
Viet A Corp.
38,190
13.277
Q4 2011
Q4 2011
Nam Cuong Building Suburban Nam Cuong Group 33,000 Q4 2011
SIGNIFICANT4Q11 PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
BUILDING SUBMARKETSQUARE METRE COMPLETION DATE
Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower
Habico Tower
EVN Twin Tower
Lotte Centre Hanoi
Mipec Tower
Hanoi Indochina Plaza
My DinhMy Dinh
Ba Dinh
Ba Dinh
Dong Da
Cau Giay
100,345
53,936
45,261
43,835
29,500
14,437
Q1 2012
2013
2012
2014
2012
2012
* RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS
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ECONOMIC OVERVIEWAccording to General Statistic Office
(GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is
estimated to be around 5.89% this year,
lower than the 8-9% in the years before
the global economic crisis in 2008.
Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy,
which rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than
the rate a few months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is
forecast to be 18.13%.
FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach
US$14.7 billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total
disbursement hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in
the real estate market this year is expected to be the lowest
in five years, accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it
fourth on the FDI-attraction list. Among the investors,
Singapore was the largest, followed by The Republic of
Korea and Japan.
STAGNANT MARKET
Residential market in the fourth quarter of 2011 continues toshow signs of stagnation.
In this quarter, the total number of units launched for sale for
all segments was roughly 1,800. Among which, Grade B
accounts for around 74% and the balance is Grade C. There
was no new Grade A supply. Grade B increased
approximately 28% compared with that in previous quarter.
Due to poor sales performance, some projects have
postponed their launch.
Asking prices of all grades are following a further downward
trend.Under payment pressure, many developers andsecondary investors race to sell products at soft price and
offer discount policies or other promotion programs. Quoting
price for Grade A averages US$2,500/sqm, Grade B
US$1,600/sqm and Grade C US$990. Compared with third
quarter, prices were reduced by about 3% on average.
WEAK DEMANDCurrently, demand comes mostly from end-users and the
remaining from long-term investors who have idle capital
and can hold the units until hand-over.
Buyers still wait for a further drop in prices which adds to the
current stagnation.
OUTLOOKIt is forecast that dozens of projects will be launched for sale
next year. Due to oversupply in the market and tightening
monetary and fiscal policies of the government, apartment
for sale in the coming time will continue to face challenges
and the downward trend is understandable. Accordingly, the
absorption rate is likely to be low.
Mid and low-income apartment segment are considered to
be the focus point of Hanoi real estate market.
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
NATIONAL 2010 2011 2012F
GDP Growth 6.78% 5.89% 6%
CPI Growth 9.19% 18.13% 10.5%
ASKING PRICE OF ALL SEGMENTS Q4 2011
PRIMARY MARKET PERFORMANCE Q4 2011
Q4 2011HANOI/VIETNAM
APARTMENT FOR SALEMARKETBEAT
A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication
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8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng
12/16
Unit 602, Asia Tower6 Nha Tho Str., Hoan Kiem DistHanoiTel: +(84-4) 3938 1786www.cushmanwakefield.com
This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that itis accurate and complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warrantyor representation, express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and sameis submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to anyspecial listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.
STATS ON THE GO
SIGNIFICANT RESIDENTIAL PROJECTS LAUNCHED IN 4Q 2011BUILDING LOCATION TENURE (YEARS) UNITS LAUNCHED SALE PRICE
Hoa Binh Green City Hai Ba Trung 2014 200 1,147-1,571
Hyundai Hillstate Ha Dong 2013 742 1,238-1,381
Daewoo Cleve
Skyview
Berriver Long BienHa Dong
Cau Giay
Long Bien2017
2013
2014
150
60
180
1,400-1,800
1,548-1,595
1,285-1,380
SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
BUILDING LOCATION DEVELOPER EST. NUMBER OFUNITS
EXPECTEDCOMPLETION
Mipec
Mulberry Lane
Hyundai HillstateRoyal City
Mandarin Garden
Dong Da
Ha Dong
Ha DongThanh Xuan
Cau Giay
Mipec
Capital Land
Hyundai E&CVincom
Hoa Phat
314
1,478
9284,200
1,008
2012
2013
20132013
2013
* RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS
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ECONOMIC OVERVIEWAccording to General Statistic Office
(GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is
estimated to be around 5.89% this year,
lower than the 8-9% in the years before
the global economic crisis in 2008.
Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy,
which rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the
rate a few months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 isforecast to be 18.13%.
FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach
US$14.7 billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total
disbursement hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in
the real estate market this year is expected to be the lowest
in five years, accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it
fourth on the FDI-attraction list. Among the investors,
Singapore was the largest followed by The Republic of Korea
and Japan.
UNCHANGED SUPPLY IN Q4Hanoi serviced apartment stock, Grade A and B in the fourth
quarter of 2011 was unchanged compared to the previousquarter.
By the end 2011, there were 12 Grade A serviced apartment
buildings, providing 1,372 units, an increase of 10% y-o-y.
Meanwhile, Grade B stock remained unchanged in
comparison with previous year, including 16 buildings or 820
units.
Tay Ho District which is the top location for Western
expatriates had the highest Grade A market share of 39% of
total stock, followed by Ba Dinh and Hoan Kiem districts. Ba
Dinh District occupies the largest Grade B market share, 38%
followed then by Tay Ho District.
MARKET PERFORMANCE DOWNWARD TREND
The market performance in the fourth quarter of 2011
continued in a downward trend for both Grade A and B.
Occupancy rate, Grade A was at 79%, a decrease of 2% q-o-
q and 3% y-o-y, most Grade A buildings have vacancies.
Meanwhile, occupancy rate of Grade B fell slightly by 1% q-o-
q and 1% y-o-y, standing at 89%.
Parallel to the low occupancy rates, quoting rents also kept
decreasing in Q4 2011. Grade A rent was at US$33.5 per
sqm per month (Service charge included, VAT excluded), a
drop of 3% q-o-q and 4% y-o-y. Grade B rent reachedUS$20.5 per sqm per month, a decrease of 2% q-o-q and 8%
y-o-y.
Tay Ho District is always the priority choice for expatriates
staying in Hanoi. As a result, the occupancy rate is higher
than other locations, standing at around 89%. Tay Ho also
provides large supply of townhouses and villas which are
more suitable for families.
OUTLOOKThe serviced apartment market performance in Hanoi is l ikely
to be gloomy due to the global economy effects. Buy-to-let
apartments will continue to be strong competitors for servicedapartments due to the abundant supply and lower rents.
378 Grade A units from Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower
Project are due to be launched in the first quarter of 2012,
both occupancy and rental rates for Grade A is forecast to
follow the continuous downward trend in the short-term.
CAPITAL VALUES AS OF 3Q 2011
SUBMARKET AVERAGE
RENT
US$/SQM/MT
H
% CHANGE SHORT
TERM
OUTLOO
K
MTH
AGO
YEAR
AGO
GRADE ACBD 33.6 0% -2%
Non - CBD 33.5 -3% -6%
GRADE B
CBD 19.5 0% -8%
Non - CBD 20.6 -2% -8%
Grade A & B Overall Rental Vs. Occupancy Rate 4Q 2011
Q4 2011HANOI/VIETNAM
SERVICED APARTMENTMARKETBEAT
A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication
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8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng
14/16
Unit 602, Asia Tower6 Nha Tho Str., Hoan Kiem DistHanoiTel: +(84-4) 3938 1786www.cushmanwakefield.com
This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that itis accurate and complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warrantyor representation, express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and sameis submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to anyspecial listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.
STATS ON THE GO
CURRENT SUPPLY BY GRADE IN 4Q 2011GRADE NO. OF BUILDINGS NO. OF UNITS
A
B
C
12
16
15
1,372
820
207
SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
BUILDING LOCATION DEVELOPER EST. NUMBER OF
UNITS
EXPECTED
COMPLETION
Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower Tu Liem District Keangnam Co. 378 1Q2012
Lotte Center Hanoi Ba Dinh District Lotte 254 2013
Elegant Tay Ho
Le Roi du Soleil
Vietinbank Tower
HD Westlake
Tay Ho District
Tay Ho District
Tu Liem District
Tay Ho District
Duy Hoang Minh
Tan Hoang Minh Corp.
Vietinbank
HD Group
80
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012
2014
2014
Onward
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8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng
15/16
Unit 602, Asia Tower6 Nha Tho Str., Hoan Kiem DistHanoiTel: +(84-4) 3938 1786www.cushmanwakefield.com
This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that it is accurate and complete.Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation, express or implied, is made to theaccuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other
conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.
ECONOMY
According to General Statistic Office
(GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is
estimated to be around 5.8% this year,
lower than the 8-9% in the years before
the global economic crisis in 2008.
Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy, which
rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the rate a few
months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is forecast to be
18.13%.
FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach US$14.7
billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total disbursement
hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in the real estate
market this year is expected to be the lowest in five years,
accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it fourth on the FDI-
attraction list. Among the investors, Singapore was the largest
followed by The Republic of Korea and Japan.
MARKET OVERVIEW
Hanoi has nine operating industrial and hi-tech parks with total
scale of approximately 1,760 hectares, of which 1,380 hectares of
lettable leasable area. Thach That and Quoc Oai have the biggest
industrial land area with total leasable area of approximately 620
hectares, occupying approximately 45% of total current supply.
The average leasing price in Hanoi has reached approximately
US$113/sqm/term (terms generally range from 33-49 years,
leasehold).
Seven of the nine operating industrial parks have been fully
occupied since 2009. Hoa Lac Hi-tech Park has the lowest
occupancy rate, only 17%. As a result, the average occupancy
across Hanoi rate is about 69%.
The remaining LUR (Land use right) years in Hanois IPs range
from 33 years to 49 years. Newly established IP, Hoa Lac Hi-tech
Park has the highest remaining LUR years, at 49.
Due to limited current supply, rental rate quoted by developers
is relatively high and gives the developer/s power to select
tenants as they prefer.
DIFFICULT IN SITE CLEARANCE
There is a fact that majority of local people, mostly farmers, dont
want to convert their farm land to IP development purpose as
they worry about future employment, others are not satisfied
with the compensation. Therefore, many projects have slowed
and face processing issues or face postponement.
OUTLOOK
Up to 2020, Hanoi industrial market forecast is for significant
additional supply of approximately 2,900 hectares, representing
160% of current supply.
According to the development orientation of Hanoi to 2020,
Hanoi will focus to attract projects applying advanced
technologies; to continue to develop the key industries such as
electronics & informatics, mechanics, garment & textile and food
processing. Hanoi is further focussed on job creating industry to
fulfil future supply.
MARKET STATISTICS
SUBMARKET TOTAL
AREA (HA)
LEASABLE
AREA (HA)
NO. OF IPS
Gia Lam 97 78 1
Long Bien 40 32 1
Soc Son 100 70 1
Me Linh 344 240 1
Tu Liem 30 24 1
Chuong My 170 111 1
Dong Anh 274 206 1
Thach That & Quoc Oai 705 619 2
SIGNIFICANT FUTURE PROJECTS
IP NAME DISTRICT AREA (HA) STATUS
Phung Hiep Chuong My 401 Site clearance
North Thuong Tin Thuong Tin 470 Site clearance
Dong Anh Dong Anh 470 Planning
PERFORMANCE BY DISTRICT Q4 2011
HANOI/VIETNAM
INDUSTRIAL SNAPSHOTMARKETBEAT
A Cushman & Wakefield Research PublicationQ4 2011
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
$0$20$40$60$80
$100$120$140$160
$180
psm/term
Rent Occupancy
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MARKETBEATA Cushman & Wakefield Research
Q4 2011
HANOI OFFICE:
Room 602, Asia Tower, 6 Nha Tho
Street, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi,
VietnamTel: (84) 4 3938 1786
Fax: (84) 4 3938 1781
HO CHI MINH CITY OFFICE:2nd floor, Pathfinder Building, 52 DongDu Street, District 1, Ho Chi MinhCity, VietnamTel: (84) 8 6291 4707Fax: (84) 8 6291 4701