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  • 8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng

    1/16

    MARKETBEATA Cushman & Wakefield Research

    Q4 2011

    HANOI OFFICE:

    Room 602, Asia Tower, 6 Nha ThoStreet, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi,

    VietnamTel: (84) 4 3938 1786

    Fax: (84) 4 3938 1781

    HO CHI MINH CITY OFFICE:2nd floor, Pathfinder Building, 52 DongDu Street, District 1, Ho Chi MinhCity, VietnamTel: (84) 8 6291 4707

    Fax: (84) 8 6291 4701

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    2/16

    ECONOMYAccording to General Statistic Office

    (GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is estimated

    to be around 5.89% this year, lower than

    the 8-9% in the years before the global

    economic crisis in 2008.

    Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy, which

    rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the rate a few

    months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is forecast to be18.13%.

    FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach US$14.7

    billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total disbursement

    hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in the real estate

    market this year is expected to be the lowest in five years,

    accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it fourth on the FDI-

    attraction list. Among the investors, Singapore was the largest

    followed by The Republic of Korea and Japan.

    SUPPLY REMAINS STABLEOne new Grade B office building entered the market this quarter

    (approximately 5,000 sqm) which resulted in the total Grade B

    supply to increase slightly 1% q-o-q to 578,000 sqm from a total

    43 buildings. Grade A supply remained unchanged y-o-y with 7

    buildings that stand at approximately 137,000 sqm.

    RENTS KEEP DECREASINGNet quoting rents of Grade A decreased slightly q-o-q by 2%, but

    suffered significant decrease of some 11% y-o-y (service charge

    included, VAT excluded). Rents are currently in the region of

    US$44US$57 per sqm per month. Grade B quoting rents

    performed better with a reduction of 1% q-o-q and 5% y-o-y, in

    the region of US$17US$42 per sqm per month (service charge

    included, VAT excluded).

    Rent reductions resulted in the occupancy rate for Grade A toincrease 5% q-o-q and 11% y-o-y, to around 79%. Meanwhile,

    there was no change in the occupancy rate for Grade B, standing

    at 82%.

    Total net absorption area, Grade A and Grade B reached

    approximately 15,300 sqm this quarter, of which Grade B

    accounted for the majority of absorbed space, at 63%.

    OUTLOOKThe supply of Grade A and B office space will increase

    substantially in the short to medium term, which will mainly

    concentrate in the CBD. The entrance of large new supply and

    vacancy of some 132,000 sqm will put strong pressure on rents

    which will continue to decrease.

    We anticipate significant delays in the office development pipeline

    due to current economic uncertainty and the large number of key

    projects currently under construction.

    HCMC office market is expected to remain as a tenants market

    during 2012. It is further predicted that tenants will negotiate

    hard to achieve better lease conditions and terms, established,

    well respected landlords will retain their long standing tenants

    with small rental reductions at lease renewals due the large

    variance in the quality of building management in the market.

    Equally aging buildings with poor building management will risk

    losing their tenants due to the attractive relocation options in the

    market. The key for landlords during 2012 is to be proactive in

    accommodating tenants requirements to retain / secure a long

    standing relationship in these times of economic uncertainty.

    STATS ON THE GO

    4Q11 Q-O-Q

    CHANGE

    Y-O-YCHANG

    E

    12MONT

    H

    OUTLOOK

    Overall Vacancy 21.5% -4.1% -10.3%

    Grade A Overall Rents $49.49 -1.7% -11.3%

    Absorption (sqm) 5,654 72.9% 81 %

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    VIETNAM 2010 2011 2012F

    GDP Growth 6.78% 5.8% 6%

    CPI Growth 9.19% 18.12% 10.5%

    Unemployment 2.88% 5% 5%

    SOURCE: GSO, World bank

    GRADE A OVERALL RENTAL VS. VACANCY RATES Q42011

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%30%

    35%

    44

    46

    48

    50

    52

    54

    5658

    60

    1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11

    US$/sq.m

    /mth

    Grade A overall rent Vacancy

    Q4 2011HO CHI MINH CITY/VIETNAM

    OFFICE SNAPSHOTMARKETBEAT

    A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication

  • 8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng

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    Cushman & Wakefield Viet NamLevel 2, Pathfinder Building52 Dong Du, District 1, HCMCTel: +(84-8) 6291 4707www.cushmanwakefiled.com

    This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that it i s accurateand complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation,express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject toerrors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed byour principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.

    HO CHI MINH CITY

    SUBMARKET INVENTORY OVERALLVACANCY

    RATE

    UNDERCONSTRUCTION

    YTDCONSTRU

    CTIONCOMPLETI

    ONS

    OVERALLDIRECT NET

    ABSORPTION

    GRADE A AVERAGEGROSS (SERVICE

    CHARGED INCL., VATEXCLUDED)

    US$SF/YR

    EUROSF/YR

    3Q11 4Q11 4Q11* 4Q11*

    CBD A - Grade 137,000 21.5% 256,000 0 5,600 $50.4 $49.5 $55.2 42.4

    CBD B - Grade 378,300 18% 126,600 0 10,950 $32.8 $32.8 $36.6 28.2CBD 515,300 18.9% 382,600 0 16,550 $37.5 $37.2 $41.5 31.9

    Non - CBDB - Grade

    199,200 17% 223,300 0 -1,285 $21.3 $20.6 $22.9 17.6NON - CBD 199,200 17% 223,300 0 -1,285 $21.3 $20.6 $22.9 17.6

    TOTALS** 714,500 18.4% 605,900 0 15,265 $32.9 $32.6 $36.3 27.9

    *RENTAL RATES REFLECT ASKING $PSF/YEAR

    MARKET STATISTICS

    SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 LEASE TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING MARKET TENANT BUILDINGCLASS

    SQUARE METER

    Bitexco Financial Tower

    Bitexco Financial Tower

    Bitexco Financial Tower

    CBD

    CBD

    CBD

    Samsung

    Adidas

    Microsoft

    A

    A

    A

    3,198

    1,000

    1,000

    Kumho Asiana Plaza CBD P&G A 1,503

    Vincom Center

    Vincom Center

    CBD

    CBD

    Dentsu

    MSIG

    B

    B

    1,019

    520

    Melinh Point CBD Schlumberger B 1,289

    SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 CONSTRUCTION COMPLETIONS

    BUILDING MARKET SQUARE METRE COMPLETION DATE

    Royal Tower Phu My Hung 102,148 2011

    SIGNIFICANT4Q11 PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION

    BUILDING MARKETSQUARE METRE COMPLETION DATE

    President Place CBD 14,000 3Q2012

    Times Square CBD 14,900 2Q2012

    Saigon One CBD 49,000 3Q2012

    Le Meriden CBD 9,000 3Q2012

    HTMC Building CBD 26,000 3Q2012

    DB Tower Non - CBD 12,700 3Q2012

    * RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS

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    ECONOMIC OVERVIEWAccording to General Statistic Office

    (GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is

    estimated to be around 5.8% this year,

    lower than the 8-9% in the years before

    the global economic crisis in 2008.

    Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy,

    which rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than

    the rate a few months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 isforecast to be 18.13%.

    FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach

    US$14.7 billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total

    disbursement hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in

    the real estate market this year is expected to be the lowest

    in five years, accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it

    fourth on the FDI-attraction list. Among the investors,

    Singapore was the largest followed by The Republic of

    Korea and Japan.

    GRADE CS STOCK DOMINATED THE MARKETQ4 2011, approximately 700 new Grade C units entered the

    market. Grade C remains the core product and accountedfor 77% of total stock.

    Nearly 80% of total primary stock is concentrated in outer

    districts. Districts 7, 8 and Binh Tan remain the three largest

    suppliers, accounting for nearly 40%.

    GRADE C THE ONLY PERFORMER

    The HCMC residential market is still experiencing low levels

    of activity, as many projects have been postponed in

    anticipation of poor sales performance.

    Amongst the three segments, Grade C performed the best

    with an absorption rate of 16%. Grade C had the mosttransacted units due to a reasonable price level, which

    ranged from approximately US$550 to US$1,550 per sqm

    (VAT excluded). More than 83% of the units absorbed in

    Q4/2011 were Grade C.

    Grade A and B had absorption rates of 5% and 13%,

    respectively. Grade A pricing ranged from US$1,660 to

    US$4,760; and from US$1,250 to US$4,200 (VAT excluded)

    for Grade B. Grade A continued its downward trend of

    nearly 4% q-o-q and 7% y-o-y.

    DEMAND FOR AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS

    Homebuyers of Grade C apartments made up more than70% of total buyers over the last few quarters, which

    confirms affordable apartments are in demand. Some

    developers in the high-end segment have switched to the

    more favourable of low and mid-end market.

    OUTLOOK

    It appears very clear that homebuyers continue to wait for

    further price drops; resulting in developers facing critical

    shortage of capital and therefore seeking new sources of

    finance. M&A is expected to boom in the 2012.

    Coupled with the Directive 02/CT-NHNN that indicates a fall

    in future borrowing rates, the withdrawal of the property

    market from the non-productive areas, which is now being

    considered by the government, may address the capitalshortage issue for both buyers and sellers.

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    NATIONAL 2010 2011 2012F

    GDP Growth 6.78% 5.89% 6%

    CPI Growth 9.19% 18.13% 10.5%

    ASKING PRICE OF ALL SEGMENTS Q4 2011

    -

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    Grade A Grade B Grade C

    US$/ sq m

    Lower asking pr ice Upper asking pr ice

    PRIMARY MARKET PERFORMANCE Q4 2011

    -

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    Grade A Grade B Grade C

    units

    Accummulated primary supply Unit sold

    Q4 2011HO CHI MINH CITY/VIETNAM

    APARTMENT FOR SALEMARKETBEAT

    A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication

  • 8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng

    5/16

    Cushman & Wakefield Viet NamLevel 2, Pathfinder Building52 Dong Du, District 1, HCMCTel: +(84-8) 6291 4707www.cushmanwakefiled.com

    This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that i tis accurate and complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warrantyor representation, express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and sameis submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to anyspecial listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.

    STATS ON THE GO

    SIGNIFICANT RESIDENTIAL PROJECTS LAUNCHED IN 4Q 2011BUILDING LOCATION EXPECTED

    COMPLETION

    UNITS LAUNCHED SALE PRICE

    Hoang Anh An Tien (Gold House) Nha Be District 2012 500 698

    Everville (Block E) Binh Tan 2013 190 637

    SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION

    BUILDING LOCATION DEVELOPER EST. NUMBER OF

    UNITS

    EXPECTED

    COMPLETION

    M&C Tower

    Thai Binh Plaza (Central Plaza)

    Cinco Building

    Khang Thong Apartment

    Spring Life

    District 1

    District 2

    District 5

    District 7

    District 2

    Saigon M&C JSC

    Binh Duong Ltd

    Cinco

    Khang Thong Group

    Khang Dien Saigon

    180

    364

    328

    204

    975

    2012

    2012

    2013

    2013

    2014

    * RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS

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    ECONOMIC OVERVIEWAccording to General Statistic Office

    (GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is

    estimated to be around 5.8% this year,

    lower than the 8-9% in the years before

    the global economic crisis in 2008.

    Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy,

    which rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the

    rate a few months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 isforecast to be 18.13%.

    FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach

    US$14.7 billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total

    disbursement hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in

    the real estate market this year is expected to be the lowest

    in five years, accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it

    fourth on the FDI-attraction list. Among the investors,

    Singapore was the largest followed by The Republic of Korea

    and Japan.

    GRADE A SUPPLY INCREASESQ4 2011 witnessed the entrance of one Grade A serviced

    apartment building, raising the total supply to 711 units, anincrease of 8% y-o-y.

    As of Q4 2011, there were 23 Grade A and Grade B serviced

    apartment buildings, providing 2,298 units, an increase of 2%

    y-o-y. In terms of number of units, District 1 had the highest

    market share, 54% total stock due to its prime/CBD location.

    NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN THE PERFORMANCE

    The performance of the whole market was relatively stable.

    The occupancy of Grade A recorded at 89%, a slight

    decrease of 2% q-o-q and 1% y-o-y. Grade B was unchanged

    from Q3/2011 but increased 5.5% y-o-y.

    In terms of rental levels, both grades showed no significant

    change. Grade A remained at US$31 per sqm per month,

    increase 2.7% q-o-q, and 3.3% y-o-y. Grade B remained at

    US$25 per sqm per month (Service charge included, VAT

    excluded), an increase of 3% y-o-y.

    District 1 always performs well with the highest occupancy

    rate, approximately 90% this quarter even though it quoted

    the highest rent, at US$31 per sqm per month (Service

    charge included, VAT excluded)

    The main tenants for the serviced apartment segment come

    from Asian countries. Japanese business persons are

    returning to HCMC after Japans natural disaster.

    Tenants, especially singles, prefer to lease in the CBD due to

    the prime location. However, districts 2 and 7 attracted

    families due to the larger unit scale and concentration of

    many international schools.

    OUTLOOKBuy-to-let apartments and villas for rent will be strong

    competitors of serviced apartments for long-term stays due to

    lower rents.

    Twenty-one projects with more than 3,400 units are expectedto come on line over the next five years. 21% of the total

    projects will be located in District 1. The CBD is believed to

    continue to be the priority choice for tenants at least in the

    medium term.

    RENTAL VALUES AS OF 4Q 2011

    LOCATION AVERAGE

    RENT

    SQM/MTH

    %CHANGE SHORT

    TERM

    OUTLOO

    K

    MTH

    AGO

    YEAR

    AGO

    GRADE A

    CBD 31.2 2.0% 2.3%

    Non - CBD 21.8 -5.3% 3.2%

    GRADE B

    CBD 27.9 1.2% 4.3%

    Non - CBD 22.0 -2.9% 1.2%

    GRADE A & B OVERALL RENTAL VS. OCCUPANCYRATE 4Q 2011

    Q4 2011HO CHI MINH CITY/VIET NAM

    SERVICED APARTMENTMARKETBEAT

    A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication

  • 8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng

    7/16

    Cushman & Wakefield Viet NamLevel 2, Pathfinder Building52 Dong Du, District 1, HCMCTel: +(84-8) 6291 4707www.cushmanwakefiled.com

    This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that itis accurate and complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warrantyor representation, express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and sameis submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to anyspecial listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.

    STATS ON THE GO

    SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS COMPLETION IN 4Q 2011BUILDING LOCATION TENURE YEARS UNITS LAUNCHED LEASE PRICE

    Sai Gon Nikko Hotel Nguyen Van Cu,District 1

    50 53 35

    SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION

    BUILDING LOCATION DEVELOPER EST. NUMBER OF

    UNITS

    EXPECTED

    COMPLETION

    Golden Hill 87 Cong Quynh,

    District 1

    Ngan Binh Investment and

    Construction Ltd

    300 2013

    The Vista 628 Ha Noi Highway,District 2

    Capita Land 250 2012

    Time Square 22-36 Nguyen Hue,District 1

    Quang Truong Thoi Dai JSC 100 2012

    * RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS

  • 8/2/2019 CushmanWakefield Market Beat Q42011 Eng

    8/16

    Cushman & Wakefield Viet NamLevel 2, Pathfinder Building52 Dong Du, District 1, HCMCTel: +(84-8) 6291 4707www.cushmanwakefiled.com

    This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that it is accurate and complete.Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation, express or implied, is made to theaccuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other

    conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ECONOMY

    According to General Statistic Office

    (GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is

    estimated to be around 5.8% this year,

    lower than the 8-9% in the years before

    the global economic crisis in 2008.

    Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy, which

    rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the rate a few

    months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is forecast to be

    18.13%.

    FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach US$14.7

    billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total disbursement

    hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in the real estate

    market this year is expected to be the lowest in five years,

    accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it fourth on the FDI-

    attraction list. Among the investors, Singapore was the largest

    followed by The Republic of Korea and Japan.

    OVERVIEW

    Currently in HCMC there are 18 operating IPs with total area of

    approximately 3,750 hectares. The lettable area is estimated tobe approximately 66% the total scale or about 2,475 hectares.

    The remaining LUR (Land use right) years range from 30 - 47

    years, with the average number of LUR years remaining being

    approximately 39.

    Most of IPs is located in suburban districts, and mainly focused on

    the western districts of Binh Tan, Binh Chanh and Tan Binh. Cu

    Chi and Hoc Mon are the two districts that are considered new

    destinations for IPs as there are large available tracks of land.

    Most IPs in HCMC has occupancy rates at 95 -100% as they are

    established and have been operating for some10-20 years.

    However, due to 5 new IPs having occupancy rates under 50%the average HCMC occupancy rate is around 67 percent.

    Rent: HCMC is higher than that of the neighboured provinces,

    with average value of approximately US$140/square metre/term.

    This rental rate is consideredtwo times higher than Long An and

    nearly three times higher than Binh Duong, Dong Nai and Ba Ria-

    Vung Tau.

    EVIRONMENT CONCERNS

    The industrialisation process has created air and water pollution.

    This provides practical reasoning for Industrial zones in the city

    to recently re-focus to attract hitech and environment friendly

    projects. The Ho Chi Minh City Export Processing Zone

    Authority (HEPZA) stated that in the near future, 100% of IZs

    will have concentrated waste water treatment system, 100% to

    have solid waste transfer station, and all the EPZs and IPs will

    have to be equipped with automatic observer systems.

    The city has placed priority to attract investment into four key

    industries: precise mechanical engineering, electricity and

    electronics, information technology, pharmaceutical industry and

    food processing.

    OUTLOOK

    It is predicted that the total scale of IPs in HCMC up to 2020 will

    be approximately 3,100 hectares, increasing 82% from 2011. In

    terms of number of IPs, it is forecasted to have 30 IPs in 2020,

    adding 12 IPs to 2011s number.

    MARKET STATISTICS

    SUBMARKET TOTALAREA ( HA)

    LEASABLEAREA (HA)

    NUMBEROF IPS

    District 2 112 79 1

    District 7 300 195 1

    District 12 28 22 1

    Binh Tan District 670 530 3

    Tan Phu District 130 85 1

    Thu Duc District 151 105 3

    Nha Be District 908 484 2

    Binh Chanh District 260 190 2

    Cu Chi District 1,194 780 4

    SIGNIFICANT FUTURE PROJECTS

    IPS AREA ( HA) STATUS

    Phong Phu 148 Under construction

    Phu Huu 114 Under construction

    PERFORMANCE BY DISTRICT Q4 2011

    HO CHI MINH CITY/VIET NAM

    INDUSTRIAL SNAPSHOTMARKETBEAT

    A Cushman & Wakefield Research PublicationQ4 2011

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    $0.00

    $50.00

    $100.00

    $150.00

    $200.00

    $250.00

    $300.00psm/month %

    Rent Occupancy

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    ECONOMYAccording to General Statistic Office

    (GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is estimated

    to be around 5.89% this year, lower than

    the 8-9% in the years before the global

    economic crisis in 2008.

    Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy, which

    rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the rate a few

    months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is forecast to be18.13%.

    FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach US$14.7

    billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total disbursement

    hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in the real estate

    market this year is expected to be the lowest in five years,

    accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it fourth on the FDI-

    attraction list. Among the investors, Singapore was the largest

    followed by The Republic of Korea and Japan.

    SUPPLY INCREASE

    Total Stock of Grade A office space was unchanged incomparison with the previous quarter and stands at

    approximately 190,000 sqm. Meanwhile, Grade B total stock

    received an additional 84,000 sqm, an increase of 19% q-o-q. The

    total stock of Grade B in Q4 2011 is estimated at 517,000 sqm.

    COMPETITIVE RENTS FROM THE WESTGrade A quoting rent (VAT excluded, service charge included)

    stood in the range of US$27US$53 per sqm per month,

    remained unchanged q-o-q but a decrease of 4% y-o-y. Grade B

    saw a notable reduction of 7% q-o-q and 12% y-o-y in the quoting

    rent and range from US$13 to US$40 per sqm per month (VAT

    excluded, service charge included). This decrease is explained bythe supply and demand effect where supply well out ways

    demand and market forces are at play in the West of Hanoi.

    Occupancy rate of Grade A was 86.7%, an increase of 2% q-o-qand 10% y-o-y. Meanwhile, due to the additional supply in Q42011, Grade B witnessed a decrease of 2% q-o-q and 11% y-o-yin the occupancy rate, standing at around 80%.

    Total net absorption: Grade A and Grade B reachedapproximately 57,000 sqm, of which 46% of space is notably usedas landlord offices. Transactions in Q4 2011 were generallyattributable to buildings located in the West.

    OUTLOOKNext three years, office market is expected to see more than 1.5

    million sqm for all grades entering the market nearly twice as

    much as the current supply.

    We forecast that there will be around 144,000 sqm of Grade A

    entering the market in 2012. With the increasing supply it is

    anticipated that the occupancy rate and rental rates for both

    Grade A & B office buildings should drop gradually.

    Also, there will be a trend of relocation to the West region ofHanoi. This could be explained by the fact that those office

    buildings there offer lower rental rates, good services and

    facilities. Market in 2012 shall turn to tenants as they have more

    choices.

    STATS ON THE GO

    4Q11 Q-O-Q

    CHANGE

    Y-O-YCHANG

    E

    12MONT

    H

    OUTLOOK

    Grade A Overall Vacancy 13.3% -2% -10%

    Grade A Overall Rents $37.29 0% -4 %

    Grade A Absorption (sq m) 3,770 -231% -47%

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    VIETNAM 2010 2011 2012F

    GDP Growth 6.78% 5.8% 6%

    CPI Growth 9.19% 18.13% 10.5%

    Unemployment 2.88% 5% 5%

    SOURCE: GSO, World Bank

    GRADE A OVERALL RENTAL VS. VACANCY RATES

    Q4 2011HANOI/VIETNAM

    OFFICE SNAPSHOTMARKETBEAT

    A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35

    36

    37

    38

    39

    40

    41

    42

    1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11

    US$/sqm/mth

    Grade A overall rent Vacancy

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    Unit 602, Asia Tower6 Nha Tho Str., Hoan Kiem DistHanoiTel: +(84-4) 3938 1786www.cushmanwakefield.com

    This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that it i s accurateand complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation,express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject toerrors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed byour principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ENTER MARKET NAME

    SUBMARKET INVENTORY (SQM)

    OVERALLVACANCY

    RATE

    UNDERCONSTRUCTION

    (SQM)

    YTDCONSTRUC

    TIONCOMPLETIO

    NS

    OVERALLDIRECT NETABSORPTIO

    N (SQM)

    GRADE A AVERAGEGROSS (US$/SQM/MTH)

    US$SF/YR

    EUROSF/YR

    3Q11 4Q11 4Q11* 4Q11*

    CBD A-Grade 126,000 5% 0 0 2,400 $40.8 $40.6 $45.2 34.8

    CBD B-Grade 56,000 7% 41,000 10,500 0 $31.8 $29.8 $33.2 25.6

    CBD TOTALS 182,000 6% 41,000 10,500 2,400 $38.0 $37.2 $41.5 32.0

    Non-CBD A-Grade 64,000 30% 460,000 0 1,300 $30.6 $30.8 $34.426.4

    Non-CBD B-Grade 461,000 22% 555,000 155,000 53,000 $23.5 $22.1 $24.6 18.9NON-CBD TOTALS 526,000 23% 1,015,000 155,000 54,300 $24.4 $23.2 $25.8 19.8

    TOTALS** 707,000 19% 1,056,000 165,500 56,700 $27.9 $26.8 $29.8 22.9

    MARKET STATISTICS

    SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 LEASE TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING SUBMARKET TENANT BUILDINGCLASS

    SQUARE METRE

    Capital Tower CBD Fringe Vietcombank - Cardif LifeInsurance

    A 500

    Capital Tower CBD Fringe Navigos A 400

    TTC

    Viet A

    Cau Giay

    Cau Giay

    Novellus

    Amway

    B

    B

    1,500

    732

    SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 SALE TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING MARKET BUYER PURCHASEPRICE (US$)

    SQUARE METRE

    Vincom City Towers CBD Fringe Techcombank N/A 16,000

    SIGNIFICANT 4Q11 CONSTRUCTION COMPLETIONS

    BUILDING SUBMARKET MAJOR TENANTSQUARE

    METRECOMPLETION

    DATE

    Song Da Twin Tower

    Viet A Tower

    My Dinh

    Cau Giay

    SUDICO

    Viet A Corp.

    38,190

    13.277

    Q4 2011

    Q4 2011

    Nam Cuong Building Suburban Nam Cuong Group 33,000 Q4 2011

    SIGNIFICANT4Q11 PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION

    BUILDING SUBMARKETSQUARE METRE COMPLETION DATE

    Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower

    Habico Tower

    EVN Twin Tower

    Lotte Centre Hanoi

    Mipec Tower

    Hanoi Indochina Plaza

    My DinhMy Dinh

    Ba Dinh

    Ba Dinh

    Dong Da

    Cau Giay

    100,345

    53,936

    45,261

    43,835

    29,500

    14,437

    Q1 2012

    2013

    2012

    2014

    2012

    2012

    * RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS

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    ECONOMIC OVERVIEWAccording to General Statistic Office

    (GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is

    estimated to be around 5.89% this year,

    lower than the 8-9% in the years before

    the global economic crisis in 2008.

    Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy,

    which rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than

    the rate a few months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is

    forecast to be 18.13%.

    FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach

    US$14.7 billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total

    disbursement hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in

    the real estate market this year is expected to be the lowest

    in five years, accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it

    fourth on the FDI-attraction list. Among the investors,

    Singapore was the largest, followed by The Republic of

    Korea and Japan.

    STAGNANT MARKET

    Residential market in the fourth quarter of 2011 continues toshow signs of stagnation.

    In this quarter, the total number of units launched for sale for

    all segments was roughly 1,800. Among which, Grade B

    accounts for around 74% and the balance is Grade C. There

    was no new Grade A supply. Grade B increased

    approximately 28% compared with that in previous quarter.

    Due to poor sales performance, some projects have

    postponed their launch.

    Asking prices of all grades are following a further downward

    trend.Under payment pressure, many developers andsecondary investors race to sell products at soft price and

    offer discount policies or other promotion programs. Quoting

    price for Grade A averages US$2,500/sqm, Grade B

    US$1,600/sqm and Grade C US$990. Compared with third

    quarter, prices were reduced by about 3% on average.

    WEAK DEMANDCurrently, demand comes mostly from end-users and the

    remaining from long-term investors who have idle capital

    and can hold the units until hand-over.

    Buyers still wait for a further drop in prices which adds to the

    current stagnation.

    OUTLOOKIt is forecast that dozens of projects will be launched for sale

    next year. Due to oversupply in the market and tightening

    monetary and fiscal policies of the government, apartment

    for sale in the coming time will continue to face challenges

    and the downward trend is understandable. Accordingly, the

    absorption rate is likely to be low.

    Mid and low-income apartment segment are considered to

    be the focus point of Hanoi real estate market.

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    NATIONAL 2010 2011 2012F

    GDP Growth 6.78% 5.89% 6%

    CPI Growth 9.19% 18.13% 10.5%

    ASKING PRICE OF ALL SEGMENTS Q4 2011

    PRIMARY MARKET PERFORMANCE Q4 2011

    Q4 2011HANOI/VIETNAM

    APARTMENT FOR SALEMARKETBEAT

    A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication

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    Unit 602, Asia Tower6 Nha Tho Str., Hoan Kiem DistHanoiTel: +(84-4) 3938 1786www.cushmanwakefield.com

    This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that itis accurate and complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warrantyor representation, express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and sameis submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to anyspecial listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.

    STATS ON THE GO

    SIGNIFICANT RESIDENTIAL PROJECTS LAUNCHED IN 4Q 2011BUILDING LOCATION TENURE (YEARS) UNITS LAUNCHED SALE PRICE

    Hoa Binh Green City Hai Ba Trung 2014 200 1,147-1,571

    Hyundai Hillstate Ha Dong 2013 742 1,238-1,381

    Daewoo Cleve

    Skyview

    Berriver Long BienHa Dong

    Cau Giay

    Long Bien2017

    2013

    2014

    150

    60

    180

    1,400-1,800

    1,548-1,595

    1,285-1,380

    SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION

    BUILDING LOCATION DEVELOPER EST. NUMBER OFUNITS

    EXPECTEDCOMPLETION

    Mipec

    Mulberry Lane

    Hyundai HillstateRoyal City

    Mandarin Garden

    Dong Da

    Ha Dong

    Ha DongThanh Xuan

    Cau Giay

    Mipec

    Capital Land

    Hyundai E&CVincom

    Hoa Phat

    314

    1,478

    9284,200

    1,008

    2012

    2013

    20132013

    2013

    * RENEWAL - NOT INCLUDED IN LEASING ACTIVITY STATISTICS

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    ECONOMIC OVERVIEWAccording to General Statistic Office

    (GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is

    estimated to be around 5.89% this year,

    lower than the 8-9% in the years before

    the global economic crisis in 2008.

    Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy,

    which rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the

    rate a few months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 isforecast to be 18.13%.

    FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach

    US$14.7 billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total

    disbursement hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in

    the real estate market this year is expected to be the lowest

    in five years, accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it

    fourth on the FDI-attraction list. Among the investors,

    Singapore was the largest followed by The Republic of Korea

    and Japan.

    UNCHANGED SUPPLY IN Q4Hanoi serviced apartment stock, Grade A and B in the fourth

    quarter of 2011 was unchanged compared to the previousquarter.

    By the end 2011, there were 12 Grade A serviced apartment

    buildings, providing 1,372 units, an increase of 10% y-o-y.

    Meanwhile, Grade B stock remained unchanged in

    comparison with previous year, including 16 buildings or 820

    units.

    Tay Ho District which is the top location for Western

    expatriates had the highest Grade A market share of 39% of

    total stock, followed by Ba Dinh and Hoan Kiem districts. Ba

    Dinh District occupies the largest Grade B market share, 38%

    followed then by Tay Ho District.

    MARKET PERFORMANCE DOWNWARD TREND

    The market performance in the fourth quarter of 2011

    continued in a downward trend for both Grade A and B.

    Occupancy rate, Grade A was at 79%, a decrease of 2% q-o-

    q and 3% y-o-y, most Grade A buildings have vacancies.

    Meanwhile, occupancy rate of Grade B fell slightly by 1% q-o-

    q and 1% y-o-y, standing at 89%.

    Parallel to the low occupancy rates, quoting rents also kept

    decreasing in Q4 2011. Grade A rent was at US$33.5 per

    sqm per month (Service charge included, VAT excluded), a

    drop of 3% q-o-q and 4% y-o-y. Grade B rent reachedUS$20.5 per sqm per month, a decrease of 2% q-o-q and 8%

    y-o-y.

    Tay Ho District is always the priority choice for expatriates

    staying in Hanoi. As a result, the occupancy rate is higher

    than other locations, standing at around 89%. Tay Ho also

    provides large supply of townhouses and villas which are

    more suitable for families.

    OUTLOOKThe serviced apartment market performance in Hanoi is l ikely

    to be gloomy due to the global economy effects. Buy-to-let

    apartments will continue to be strong competitors for servicedapartments due to the abundant supply and lower rents.

    378 Grade A units from Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower

    Project are due to be launched in the first quarter of 2012,

    both occupancy and rental rates for Grade A is forecast to

    follow the continuous downward trend in the short-term.

    CAPITAL VALUES AS OF 3Q 2011

    SUBMARKET AVERAGE

    RENT

    US$/SQM/MT

    H

    % CHANGE SHORT

    TERM

    OUTLOO

    K

    MTH

    AGO

    YEAR

    AGO

    GRADE ACBD 33.6 0% -2%

    Non - CBD 33.5 -3% -6%

    GRADE B

    CBD 19.5 0% -8%

    Non - CBD 20.6 -2% -8%

    Grade A & B Overall Rental Vs. Occupancy Rate 4Q 2011

    Q4 2011HANOI/VIETNAM

    SERVICED APARTMENTMARKETBEAT

    A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication

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    Unit 602, Asia Tower6 Nha Tho Str., Hoan Kiem DistHanoiTel: +(84-4) 3938 1786www.cushmanwakefield.com

    This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that itis accurate and complete. Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warrantyor representation, express or implied, is made to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and sameis submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to anyspecial listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.

    STATS ON THE GO

    CURRENT SUPPLY BY GRADE IN 4Q 2011GRADE NO. OF BUILDINGS NO. OF UNITS

    A

    B

    C

    12

    16

    15

    1,372

    820

    207

    SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION

    BUILDING LOCATION DEVELOPER EST. NUMBER OF

    UNITS

    EXPECTED

    COMPLETION

    Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower Tu Liem District Keangnam Co. 378 1Q2012

    Lotte Center Hanoi Ba Dinh District Lotte 254 2013

    Elegant Tay Ho

    Le Roi du Soleil

    Vietinbank Tower

    HD Westlake

    Tay Ho District

    Tay Ho District

    Tu Liem District

    Tay Ho District

    Duy Hoang Minh

    Tan Hoang Minh Corp.

    Vietinbank

    HD Group

    80

    N/A

    N/A

    N/A

    2012

    2014

    2014

    Onward

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    Unit 602, Asia Tower6 Nha Tho Str., Hoan Kiem DistHanoiTel: +(84-4) 3938 1786www.cushmanwakefield.com

    This report contains information available to the public and has been relied upon by Cushman & Wakefield on the basis that it is accurate and complete.Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation, express or implied, is made to theaccuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other

    conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed by our principals. 2012 Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ECONOMY

    According to General Statistic Office

    (GSO), Vietnams GDP growth is

    estimated to be around 5.8% this year,

    lower than the 8-9% in the years before

    the global economic crisis in 2008.

    Inflation in Q4 has eased due to tightened monetary policy, which

    rose to less than 1% each month, much lower than the rate a few

    months earlier. Inflation in Vietnam in 2011 is forecast to be

    18.13%.

    FDI inflow to Vietnam in 2011was estimated to reach US$14.7

    billion, down 26% from the previous year, but total disbursement

    hit US$11 billion, the same as in 2010. FDI in the real estate

    market this year is expected to be the lowest in five years,

    accounting for only 5.8% this year, ranking it fourth on the FDI-

    attraction list. Among the investors, Singapore was the largest

    followed by The Republic of Korea and Japan.

    MARKET OVERVIEW

    Hanoi has nine operating industrial and hi-tech parks with total

    scale of approximately 1,760 hectares, of which 1,380 hectares of

    lettable leasable area. Thach That and Quoc Oai have the biggest

    industrial land area with total leasable area of approximately 620

    hectares, occupying approximately 45% of total current supply.

    The average leasing price in Hanoi has reached approximately

    US$113/sqm/term (terms generally range from 33-49 years,

    leasehold).

    Seven of the nine operating industrial parks have been fully

    occupied since 2009. Hoa Lac Hi-tech Park has the lowest

    occupancy rate, only 17%. As a result, the average occupancy

    across Hanoi rate is about 69%.

    The remaining LUR (Land use right) years in Hanois IPs range

    from 33 years to 49 years. Newly established IP, Hoa Lac Hi-tech

    Park has the highest remaining LUR years, at 49.

    Due to limited current supply, rental rate quoted by developers

    is relatively high and gives the developer/s power to select

    tenants as they prefer.

    DIFFICULT IN SITE CLEARANCE

    There is a fact that majority of local people, mostly farmers, dont

    want to convert their farm land to IP development purpose as

    they worry about future employment, others are not satisfied

    with the compensation. Therefore, many projects have slowed

    and face processing issues or face postponement.

    OUTLOOK

    Up to 2020, Hanoi industrial market forecast is for significant

    additional supply of approximately 2,900 hectares, representing

    160% of current supply.

    According to the development orientation of Hanoi to 2020,

    Hanoi will focus to attract projects applying advanced

    technologies; to continue to develop the key industries such as

    electronics & informatics, mechanics, garment & textile and food

    processing. Hanoi is further focussed on job creating industry to

    fulfil future supply.

    MARKET STATISTICS

    SUBMARKET TOTAL

    AREA (HA)

    LEASABLE

    AREA (HA)

    NO. OF IPS

    Gia Lam 97 78 1

    Long Bien 40 32 1

    Soc Son 100 70 1

    Me Linh 344 240 1

    Tu Liem 30 24 1

    Chuong My 170 111 1

    Dong Anh 274 206 1

    Thach That & Quoc Oai 705 619 2

    SIGNIFICANT FUTURE PROJECTS

    IP NAME DISTRICT AREA (HA) STATUS

    Phung Hiep Chuong My 401 Site clearance

    North Thuong Tin Thuong Tin 470 Site clearance

    Dong Anh Dong Anh 470 Planning

    PERFORMANCE BY DISTRICT Q4 2011

    HANOI/VIETNAM

    INDUSTRIAL SNAPSHOTMARKETBEAT

    A Cushman & Wakefield Research PublicationQ4 2011

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    $0$20$40$60$80

    $100$120$140$160

    $180

    psm/term

    Rent Occupancy

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    MARKETBEATA Cushman & Wakefield Research

    Q4 2011

    HANOI OFFICE:

    Room 602, Asia Tower, 6 Nha Tho

    Street, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi,

    VietnamTel: (84) 4 3938 1786

    Fax: (84) 4 3938 1781

    HO CHI MINH CITY OFFICE:2nd floor, Pathfinder Building, 52 DongDu Street, District 1, Ho Chi MinhCity, VietnamTel: (84) 8 6291 4707Fax: (84) 8 6291 4701