customer relatioship management

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INDUS MOTORS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1

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Page 1: customer relatioship management

INDUS MOTORS

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

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Evolving focus of CRM

CRM has always encompassed the broad set of sales, marketing, and customer service

activities associated with serving customers, and attracting new. While the scope of CRM

has remained constant, the focus has changed considerably.

The first CRM initiatives launched in the early 1990s focused primarily on improving a

single service channel – namely, the call centre. Companies adopted new technologies and

performance measures designed to streamline the process of answering and handling

customer inquiries, hoping to increase customer satisfaction and their own operating

efficiency.

Later, companies widened this focus to include sales as well, implementing new automation

tools to enhance sales force efficiency and productivity. In the mid-to-late 1990s, the focus

of CRM expanded yet again to include more service and sales channels-such as the web, e-

mail, and instant messaging-giving customers’ alternatives for interacting with a company.

Complex channel integration programs characterized this phase of CRM, still underway

today, with companies focused on standardizing customer treatment across channels and

gathering more customer data at each contact point. Many companies also implemented data

warehouses and customer analytics programs to help manage this data and mine it for

deeper insights into customer preferences.

All of these previous efforts have produced important benefits. Contact center initiatives

enabled companies to reduce service costs while making transactions more convenient for

customers (for example, by providing more self-service options). Sales force automation

software made sales people more efficient and boosted their ability to help customers (for

example, by giving sales people immediate access to pricing information on any product).

Better channel integration made it easier for customers to deal with providers, and enabled

companies to gather more information about customers. And internet-based initiatives

opened up a new avenue into customers’ homes and offices for selling serving.

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CHAPTER.1

INTRODUCTION

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Background of the study

Customer relationship management (CRM) is the process of the location, acquisition

and retention of customers.

CRM is a way to express having the ability to organize and maintain a connection with

clients, customers and service agents with regards to business relationship and customer

satisfaction. Customer relationship management translates directly to customer relationship

management. And a CRM application is an acronym for customer relation management

application. These are programs by which a customer can be profiled and tracked to assist a

sales staff in providing better service for that customer, resulting in improved customer

relations overall.

Customer relationship management (CRM) is a way to express having the ability to

organize and maintain a connection with clients, customers and service agents with regards

to business relationships and customer satisfaction. CRM translates directly to customer

relationship management. Everybody who profits from CRM has their own definition of

what it is, but they’re agreed as to what it is not: CRM isn’t about technology any more than

hospitality is about throwing a welcome mat on your front porch.

CRM is a philosophy that puts the customer at the design point; it’s getting intimate with the

customer. CRM is more as strategy than a process. It’s designed to understand and

anticipate the needs of the current and potential customer base a company has. Once you

nail that, there’s a plethora of technology out there that helps capture customer data and

external sources, and consolidate it in a central warehouse to add intelligence to the overall

CRM strategy. Buying technology before you have your CRM business goals clearly in

mind leads to disaster.

CRM is an integrated approach to identifying, acquiring, and retaining customers. By

enabling organizations to manage and coordinate customer interactions across multiple

channels, departments, lines of business, and geographies, CRM helps organizations

maximize the value of every customer interaction and drive superior corporate performance.

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Today’s organizations must manage customer interactions across multiple communications

channels-including the web, call centers, field sales, and dealers or partner networks. Many

organizations also have multiple lines of business with many overlapping customers. The

challenge is to make it easy for customers to do business with the organization any way they

want-at any time, through any channel, in language or currency-and to make customers feel

that they are dealing with a single, unified organization that recognizes them at every touch

point.

Statement of the problem

Efficient CRM is a pre-requisite for success in the high competitive automotive industry.

Indus motors are finding it difficult to maintain high standards in CRM.

In this competition field of automotive industry, to find out whether Indus motors ensures

good after sales service.

Review of literature

Francine L. Huff, journalist (2009).” CRM Best Practices for Building Customer Loyalty”.

Creating loyal customers should be an important part of your business’ strategy and can help

increase profitability. An effective customer relationship management (CRM) system can

help you collect and analyze data about customers. CRM best practices are being used

successfully by a variety of companies to acquire, retain and develop new customers.

Alexander H Kracklaver, Daniel Quinn, Mills, Drik Seifert(2002). “Collaborative Customer

Relationship Management :Taking CRM to next level”.Customer management concept in

CRM is a new form of customer management. It’s useful, therefore , to briefly describe the

concept of customer management and itd essential components. Customer management

consists of four elements, and can be illustrated as a phased model. All efforts are bound

tightly with a deep understanding of the consumer, or customer insight.

Frank Huber, Sebastian K.Bauer(2001). “ High performance in after-sales support services

in the automotive industry”. In the automotive aftermarket industry, market development

has become more than merely the offer of a core product portfolio. With the aim of genuine

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differentiation and increased customer loyalty, the so-called value-added services have been

brought into the market as separate/independent services or as product-supporting services

by the automotive industry. However, owing to the increasing price erosion and budget

pressure in practice, it has become essential for companies to ensure the effectiveness and

efficiency of the services offered. The groundwork of effective and efficient service is a

market- and customer-oriented service portfolio.

Kristin Anderson, Carl Kerr (2001). “Customer Relationship Management” CRM today is

about integrating that intelligence into all parts of organization. So everyone knows about an

organization’s customer. CRM has immense power and potential to reduce conflicts with

customer and to organization to maintain relation in those instances where conflicts occur.

Joe Taylor (2007). “How CRM helps companies market to buyers”. While marketing

automation modules have started to attract a new wave of companies to CRM software, the

long-term benefit of CRM systems can help businesses make the most effective use of their

advertising and sales resources.

Need and importance of the study

The benefits of CRM are clear: by streamlining processes and providing sales, marketing,

and service personnel with better, more complete customer information, CRM enables

organizations to establish more profitable customer relationships and decrease operating

costs.

Sales organizations can shorten the sales cycle and decrease key sales performance metrics

such as revenue per sales representative, average order size, and revenue per customer.

Marketing organizations can increase campaign response rates and marketing-driven

revenue while simultaneously decreasing lead-generation and customer-acquisition costs.

Customer service organizations can increase service-agent productivity and customer

retention while decreasing service costs, response times, and request-resolution times.

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CRM is the foundation of any customer-focused business strategy. It encompasses the

people, process, and technology associated with successful marketing, sales, customer

service solutions.

Meeting with customer on a regular basis gives CIO’s fresh ideas on how to improve

customer service and justify new systems.

It is a process or methodology used to learn more about customer’s needs and behaviors in

order to develop stronger relationships with them. There are many technological

components to CRM, but thinking about CRM in primarily technological terms is a mistake.

The more useful way to think about CRM is as a process that will help bring together lots of

pieces of information about customers, sales, marketing effectiveness, responsiveness and

market trends.

It helps business use technology and human resources to gain insight into the behavior of

customers and the value of those customers.

The need

Customer satisfaction and retention is critical to the success of any organization. To make

timely information delivery, actionable responses and collaborative work possible a versatile

request handling system is essential for a ‘Customer-facing’ organization.

The solution

Service request management- request registration, dovetailing frontend requests to

backend, automated notifications/reminders via SMS, pager, emails.

Fulfillment workflow management- Audit trails of workflows, tracking to completion,

auto-escalation via emails, pager, SMS.

SLA Management- Service quality management by attaching SLA to workflows, defining

and following up on Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) such as response/ resolution time.

Reporting- Flexible decision support layer, providing a dashboard of KPIs defined by the

SLAs, drill down and graphical analysis.

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Knowledge management- Quick solutions, web based tracking of requests.

Resource management- Quick solutions, web based tracking of requests.

Resource management- Advance activity planning, labor and resource management.

The benefits

Customer care management enables end-to-end customer service process management and

improvement, Key benefits includes:

1) Customer Retention and Delight- Through responsive, consistent, quality service.

2) Improved efficiency- Through streamlining of operations, improved transactional velocity,

adherence to and tracking of SLA/KPIs.

3) Transparency- Improved collaboration, sharing of knowledge and authenticated data

record.

4) Resource optimization- Through smooth planning, better resource allocation and

management.

5) Management agility- Providing management insight into process based performance

indicators.

6) Process improvements- Achieving service excellence, by identifying process bottlenecks/

non-conformance areas, and reconfiguration of the system to implement improved

processes.

Advantages of CRM

Using CRM, a business can:

Provide better customer service.

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Increase customer revenues.

Discover new customers.

Cross sell/Up sell products more effectively.

Help sales staff close deals faster.

Make call centers more efficient.

Simplify marketing and sales processes.

The new CRM agenda

Unfortunately, companies are now realizing that investments are not enough to sustain a

leadership position-soon, they won’t be enough to maintain parity within their industry.

Even as they perfect their sales and service applications, add more channels, and expand

their customer data management capabilities, companies are discovering they must do more.

Customers already expect more, and what they expect changes at an ever-increasing rate. As

a result, the costs of acquiring and serving customers are also skyrocketing, considerably

impacting margin per customer and customer lifetime value.

Consider just one change indicator: brand loyalty. While the shopping habits of consumers

in the 1970s and 1980s were highly influenced by the brand of product or company that sold

the item, consumers today are less likely to purchase a specific brand or patronize a

particular company simply because the brands are well-known.

Many factors contribute to the erosion of brand loyalty. One is the explosion in choice: the

number of companies selling to consumers has mushroomed in the past two decades. In the

US retail sector, for instance, the number of book retail outlets has more than tripled since

1975; the number of discount stores has nearly doubled since 1970; and the number of

apparel outlets has increased by 50 percent since 1970.

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Concurrently, the variety of items available to consumers has expanded significantly. The

typical US supermarket now carries, on average, more than 30,000 products.

In the financial services sector, an individual investor now has to select among 8,200 mutual

funds for his or her retirement plan.

Hungry consumers in the US have almost 850,000 eatery outlets to choose from-nearly

220,000 of which are parts of a regional or national chain.

Given all these new option, it’s not surprising that buyers are spreading their purchases

around-especially in the US and Europe, where an essentially static population bases enjoys

an ever-expanding array of choices.

Accompanying the increase in choice is huge jump in the number of messages-marketing

and advertising, e-mails, phone calls, etc-to which consumers are exposed. In 1985,

consumers experienced an average of 650 such messages a day; today, that figure is 3000.

Direct mail certainty plays a role: The number of direct-mail pieces consumers receive each

year has ballooned in the past two decades from 35 million in 1980 to 85.6 million in 1999.

Telemarketing is also on the rise, as the average consumer receives between 60 and 90

telemarketing phone calls every month.

And, the average Internet user is flooded with hundreds of e-mail messages a week-many of

them unsolicited “commercial” pitches.

Finally, customers are increasingly sophisticated, and increasingly unwilling to settle for

less than the best. The web and cable television give consumers access to more information

than ever before, enabling them to compare offers from competing companies more easily.

Customer expectations now increase at a faster rate than most companies can match by

relying on the traditional approaches to CRM. Consider the findings of a recent study, which

revealed that 74 percent of online customers will elsewhere if their inquiries are not quickly

answered, and that most expect these online responses within an hour.

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Consequently, many executives feel like they are running in place. For companies to break

free, Organizations will need to change the strategic focus behind their CRM programs once

more, adopting the new methods and tools required to satisfy a new set of customer

expectations and competitive demands. And they will also need to find new, better ways to

execute their vision, to deliver the outcomes they seek.

New guiding principles

In the next phase of CRM, what will companies need to get right?

First, they should base future investments on a holistic approach that ties together customer,

channel, and brand strategies with supporting processes and technologies. Companies

should focus not only on generating customer insights, but also on realigning their customer

treatment protocols with the highly individualized view of the customer that emerges from

those insights. Finally, they should broaden their CRM focus to include marketing as well as

sales and service. As a business practice, marketing needs be revitalized by reintroducing

the rigor of marketing analytics to what has often been viewed as primarily a creative

activity.

As companies reshape the focus of their CRM programs, they should bear in mind

three guiding principles:

1) Customer experience is essential to creating brand value.

2) Customer insight should inform and drive customer treatment.

3) CRM programs should be executed in a pragmatic way that mitigates financial and delivery

risk.

1) Customer experience is essential to creating brand value. Smart logos, catchy jingles, or

memorable commercials can play a major role in generating awareness, but they’re just part

of the brand equation. Brand strength and brand value are the sum total of experiences that

customers have with the company and all its products and service.

2) Customer insight should inform and drive customer treatment. Every contact customers

have with a company contributes to their perception of the company, and either enhances or

destroys economic value.

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3) CRM programs should be executed in a pragmatic way that mitigates financial and

delivery risk. CRM is not about building elegant capabilities (based on the latest software

packages) or serving customers at any cost. Rather, companies must be pragmatic, learning

how to acquire the new capabilities they need with reduced upfront investment, how to

mitigate financial risk with innovative business structures.

Organizing for CRM success

Given these guiding principles, we recommended that companies organize their CRM

initiatives around four components:

1) Setting the strategy

2) Gaining customer insights

3) Realizing greater value from customer contact activities

4) Transforming marketing

Setting the strategy;To generate the greatest return, CRM must be viewed from a strategic perspective that

encompasses:

Customer strategy, identifying the customers that the company wants, based on its existing

business model and corporate mission.

Channel strategy, selecting the most appropriate and effective channels for reaching

desired customers.

Brand strategy, understanding how all interactions with customers-not just advertising or

logos-contributes to the company’s brand value.

CRM strategy, determining the most appropriate CRM capabilities for supporting the

critical interaction points and channels needed to reach chosen customers and prospects.

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Gaining Customer Insights:Many CRM initiatives lacked the element of customer insight-the ability to understand

customer needs and accuracy predict customer behavior. This has become particularly

critical as customers have become more mobile, more fickle, and more demanding.

Companies must have all the capabilities required to capture and analyze critical customer

data and analyze that data to a create deep insights into how customers behave, how they’d

like to interact with the company, and what they truly want and need from the company. In

turn, these insights should determine how the company interacts with customers in the

future-what offers they make, what service options they provide, etc.

Realizing Greater Value from Customer Contact Activities:One of the criticisms made of many CRM initiatives today is that they often fail to generate

a satisfactory return on invested capital. One major cause is that many companies built

elegant but extremely expensive CRM infrastructures that are now difficult to justify. We

believe organizations face a dual challenge: improving the quality of customer interactions

while at the same time driving down the cost-to-serve. Accomplishing this task will involve

reengineering the customer experience, adopting innovative sourcing strategies, and

optimizing workforce in the contact center.

Transforming marketing:The primary focus of past CRM efforts has primarily been on enhancing aspects of sales and

service; by contrast, marketing has been relatively neglected. This has prevented companies

from generating deeper customer insights, because they couldn’t “close the loop” on

customer information. In addition, by neglecting to apply CRM concepts and technologies

to a function that has been left to operate largely on its own terms.

Effective marketing is not a matter of guesswork or gut instinct. It can and must be qualified

and optimized in ways that most have not yet attempted-just as companies streamlined their

manufacturing processes or made their logistics activities more effective and efficient.

Given the challenges that all companies face today in being heard above the market noise,

it’s essential that they begin to take a more rigorous approach to marketing-one that not only

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makes their activities more effective, but also identifies where money is being wasted or

misspent.

The Customer Interaction cycle

There are four basic elements to cycle:

1. Receiving

2. Understanding

3. Helping

4. Keeping

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Receiving

As a customer, you often within the first few moments of a visit or call to a company or to a

colleague, whether you will be provide with good service. These impressions frequently

depend on how you are received.

As a provider, you want to welcome customer and let them know you appreciate their

business and their input they are a valued individual. How the customer is received may

determine whether they want to continue to do business with you and your organization.

A provider needs to do two things;

1. Be ready for almost any eventually.

2. Welcome the customer makes a good first impression.

Understanding

Once the customer has been greeted and acknowledged, the next stage is to move into

processes of understanding what the nature of their enquiry is.

This is often the most difficult stage, as provider has to concentrate completely on what the

customer is saying. It can be particularly hard to say focused on your customer when they

call stop by your office with the same questions and requests day after day. Yet customers

value highly the personalized attention providers can give. Provider who focuses on the

customer at this stage concentrates on everything the customer is saying not only the words

themselves, but also the way they are spoken and responds in a way that shows appreciation

of, and for the customer’s feelings and needs. The emphasis in their stage is on identifying

customer’s needs and expectations exactly. In routine situations the provider may find that

this requires only brief conversation. At other times ( for example, when the customer is

unsure about what he or she needs or when the situation is complex), the provider may need

more time to make sure that should understand clearly. In either situation, the provider must

focus on the customer as individual.

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Helping

The third stage of the cycle is helping. Helping might simply be explaining something or

giving some information. It may be discussing various options solving the customers need

or enquiry. Instead of saying one thing, it will almost certainly be more persuasive and more

satisfactory, from the customer’s experience, to have a small number of options presented. It

also means saying whatever it is the customer wants to hear or suggesting vague or

exaggerated expectations.

Action plan helping What are the most commonly asked questions or queries from customers? Identify these and

prepare clear and effective answers in anticipation.

Make sure that all customer services staff has information sources to hand.

Review basic knowledge. How well the people should know what they should and can they

explain it clearly.

How well do you offer options? Be ready to offer alternatives at each decision point of in a

customer interaction.

Keeping The final stage in the customer interaction cycle is keeping the customer informed and

satisfied. Customers vividly remember first and last impressions. Once the customer has

helped the provider, that the need to check their level of satisfaction, thank them for their

time, their business and their custom, and bridge to any other aspect that the provider would

like to mention, or link into some other product information, and ask them if there is

anything else that the provider can help them with. Don’t make the simple transaction – the

personal transaction – end with whatever they phoned up about and then if there is follow –

up involved, make sure this happens accurately and quickly. The follow – up may only be

internal – updating the customer’s records putting in place something that the provider

promised to do or passing on a message – but make sure it is done in a timely and a

competent fashion.

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The skills involved are: Check for satisfaction

Thank them for their time

Bridge to other aspects

Follow-up

After sales service of Indus motorsFor any dealer the service is of strategic importance and the value of service offered is both as a

profit centre and as a marketing tool. As this awareness has become established, there has been a

considerable increase in the resources being made available to maximize its value to the overall

profitability, directly and indirectly, of the company. After-sales service plays a crucial role in

ensuring the long-term credibility of company and brand image. Indus always lives up to its

image as the leader on quality and customer satisfaction to the fullest. In substance, the quality,

image and responsiveness of the service has significantly influenced the decision to buy and thus

gain market share. Issues of service are significantly more important than the product price and

product features in the final purchase decision.

Service promotionVarious service promotions are offered at the Indus Service Centers in addition to the Maruti

Extended Warranty. The main among them are the Indus Unlimited Care Packages in which

customers are given the best service for their vehicle.

Indus unlimited care packagesThe entire package is divided into two categories. Customers buying a Maruti from Indus can opt

for Indus UCP Category A. Customers buying it from elsewhere or having a used Maruti can opt

for category B only.

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Service featuress The only CRM Package of its kind in India

Unlimited After Sales Care for Unlimited Years

Free Registration

Total Peace of mind

Recognized by Maruti Udyog as the most innovative service package in India

Indus UCP benefits: category A Free repair/maintenance/service for first two years.

Free paid periodic service in first two years.

Free 1st specified engine oil change in first two years.

Free replacement of all spares even those not covered under warranty; except tyres, tubes,

petrol, engine oil

Free exclusive accident repairs benefit with comprehensive insurance policy from

specified insurer with nil depreciation and nil policy excess in first year.

Indus Birthday Special on completion of first year – free engine tuning, wheel balancing,

topping of engine oil, gear oil, brake fluid, coolant

Free 3 year Critical Component Care (CCC)

24 hours breakdown Assistance from Indus Service Centre

Normal accident repairs facility

Indus UCP benefits: category B Free 3 year Critical Component Care (CCC)

24 hours breakdown Assistance from Indus Service Centre

Normal accident repairs facility

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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

Primary ObjectiveThe primary objective of the study is to understand the customer relationship management and

after sales service of Indus motors.

Secondary Objectives The secondary objectives are:-.

1. To find out the different factors that influence the consumer to buy a maruti vehicle

under Indus motors.

2. To know the respondents opinion on the performance of their vehicle.

3. To understand the consumer level of satisfaction with regards to Indus motors.

4. To find out where do the consumers get their vehicle service.

5. To find out perception of the consumers towards the after sales service offered by Indus

motors.

LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

The following are the unavoidable limitations of the study.

1. Less time duration is the main limitation of the study.

2. In this project only one district is considered.

3. Money constraints are one of the major limitations of the study.

4. There wasn’t 100% response from the consumers, who could not devote time for

answering questions.

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SCOPE OF STUDY

The benefits of CRM are clear: by streamlining processes and sales marketing and service

personal with better more complete customer information, CRM enables organizations to

establish more profitable customer relationships and decrease operating costs.

Sales organizations can shorten the sales cycle and decrease key sales performance metrics such

as revenue per and sales representative, average older size, and revenue per customer

Marketing organizations can increase campaign response rates and marketing – driven revenue

while simultaneously decreasing lead generation and customer – acquisition costs.

Customer service organizations can increase service-agent productivity and customer retention

while decreasing services cost, response time, and request – resolution time.

CRM is the foundation of any customer – focused business strategy .it encompasses the people,

process, and technology associated with successful marketing, sales, customer service solutions.

Meeting with customer on a regular basis gives CIO’S fresh ideas on how to improve customer

service and justify new systems.

It is process or a methodology used to learn more about customer needs and behavior in order to

develop stronger relationship with them. There are many technological components to CRM,

but Thinking about CRM primarily technological term is mistake .the more useful way to think

about CRM is a process that will help bring together lots of pieces of information about

customers, marketing effectiveness, responsiveness and market trends.

It helps business technology and human resources to gain insight into the behavior of customers

and the value of those customers

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CHAPTER.2

RESEARCH AND

METHODOLOGY

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METHODOLOGY

Research Design The type of research used in this study is descriptive. A study on the customer relationship

management and after sales service in relation to Indus motors is done through structured

questionnaire consisting of both open-ended and close ended questions. The findings thus

obtained were tabulated analyzed and interpreted suggestions and recommendations were given

in the analysis.

SamplingThe study was conducted with a sample of hundred respondents from Vadakara city. The study

was descriptive in nature. The sampling method used for the study is convenience sampling.

Sources of data Both primary and secondary data is used to collect information necessary to satisfy the objective

of the study.

Primary Data:For meeting the requirements of the study, primary data was collected from100 customers

through a detailed survey using a structured questionnaire. A scheduled way of collecting

information using questionnaire was applied, to know the customer relation.

Secondary data: Secondary data was mainly collected from: magazines, websites, and news paper.

Mode of studyThe survey method used for this study. Structured questionnaire was used collect information

from customers data collection was done by filling questionnaire through direct conversation

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with respondents. There were opportunities to record all relevant information and opinions that

surfaced during the conversation with respondents. Thus valuable insights in to different views

of customers could be gained.

Tools for analysis

The collected data has been analyzed using basic statistical tools like percentage method and

ranking method. Graphs, Chart etc were used to present the results in a more simplified manner.

Period of study

The period of study is 8 weeks.

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CHAPTER.3

COMPANY PROFILE

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AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRYThe automobile industry in India—the tenth largest in the world with an annual production

of approximately 2 million units—is expected to become one of the major global

automotive industries in the coming years. A number of domestic companies produce

automobiles in India and the growing presence of multinational investment, too, has led to

an increase in overall growth. Following the economic reforms of 1991 the Indian

automotive industry has demonstrated sustained growth as a result of increased

competitiveness and relaxed restrictions.

The automotive industry directly and indirectly employs 13 million individuals in India. The

industry is valued at about US$ 35 billion contributing about 3.1% of India's GDP

(nominal). India's cost-competitive auto components industry is the second largest in the

world. In addition, India's motorcycle market is also the second largest in the world with

annual sales of about 5 million units.

The automobile has enabled people to travel and transport goods faster and has opened

wider market areas for business and commerce. The auto industry has reduced the overall

cost of transportation by using methods like mass production. Between 1886 and 1898,

about 3000 automobiles where built, but there was no real establishment industry. A century

later, without auto makers and auto buyers expanding globally, auto making has become

world largest manufacturing activity, with nearly 58 million new vehicles build in each year

world\wide. India Automobile Industry includes the manufacture of trucks, buses, passenger

cars, defence vehicles, two-wheelers, etc. The industry can be broadly divided into the Car

manufacturing, two-wheeler manufacturing and heavy vehicle manufacturing units.

The dawn of automobile actually goes back to 4000 years when the first wheel was used for

transportation in India. In the beginning of the 15l centaury Portuguese arrived in China and

the interaction of the two cultures led to a variety of new technologies, including the

creation of wheels that turned under its own [power. By 1600s small steam engine models

was developed, but it took another century before a full sized engine powered vehicle was

created. The actual horseless carriage was introduced in the year 1893 by brothers Charles

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and Frank Duryea. It was the first internal-combustion motor car of the America. It was

followed by Henry Ford's first experimental car that same year.

One of the highest early luxury automobiles was the 1909 Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost that

featured a quiet 6 cylinder engine, leather interior, folding wind screens and hood and

aluminum body. It was usually driven by chauffeurs and emphasis was on comfort and style

rather than speed. During the 1920s, the cars exhibited design refinement- such as balloon

tires, pressed steel wheels, and four-wheel breaks. Graham Paige DC Phaeton of 1929

featured an 8 cylinder engine and aluminum body.

The 1937 Pontiac De Luxe Sedan had rooming interior and rear-hinged back door. That

suited more to the needs of the families. In 1930s vehicles were less boxy and more

streamlined than their predecessors. The 1940s saw features like automatic transmission,

seated beam head lights and tubeless tires. The year 1957 brought powerful-high

performance cars such as Mercedes-Benz 300 6L. It was bui l t on compact and stylized

lines, and was capable of 230kmph (144mph).

Today, modern cars are generally light, aerodynamically shaped, and compact. India's

transport network is developing at a fast pace, Indian automobile industry growing too. Also

the automobile industry strong back ward and forward linkages and hence provides

employment to large section of the population. Thus the automobile industry cannot be

overlooked in Indian economy. All kinds of vehicles are produced by the automobile

industry. Indian automobile includes the manufactures of trucks, buses, passenger cars,

defense vehicles, two wheelers etc. The industry can broadly divide into car

manufacturing, two wheeler manufacturing and heavy vehicle manufacturing.

The Indian automobile market is expected to grow a CAGR of 9.5 percent amounting Rs.

13008 million by 2010. The commercials has been contributing to the automobile market to

a great extend. Many foreign companies have been investing in the Indian automobile

market in various ways such as technology transfer (technology) partners), joint ventures,

strategic alliance, export and financial collaborations.

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In India there are 100 people per vehicle, while this figure is 82 in China. It is expected that

Indian automobile industry will achieve mass motorization status by 2014.

PROFILE OF INDUS MOTOR COS (P) LTD

This is done at Indus Motor co. (p.) Ltd at Vatakara, dealers of prestigious Maruti vehicles

in Kerala with head office at Cochin. Indus Motor Co. (p.) Ltd briefly called ‘INDUS’ was

established on March 14th 1984 and inaugurated by Mr.P.K. KURUP, Late Minister of

Kerala. At the beginning, Mr.T.Madhavan Nair and Mr.P.A. Ibrahim were the partners of

the company with equal shares and their sons Mr.Anil Nair and Mr.P.A.Hamsa were the

Managing Directors.

Car marketing in India is the entire most complex because it is rare market that has moved

so suddenly from mere monopoly to full throat competition. Because the automatic industry

has certain trends it has to follow just like fashion designers and music composers. Car

marketing became more complex with the arrival of global car manufactures. Maruti Udyog

ltd is preparing plans to enter in to the service and car finance business, Indus Motors has

come to a greater force to be reckoned with among the car dealerships presently fighting it

out in the immensely competitive scenario.

Four years ago, Indus was taken over by its present owners ‘PEEVEES GROUP OF

COMPANIES’. Around 4 years back Indus reached a certain extent that need good

financial support to improve their growth. So they walked towards the peeves Group by

accepting good finance and giving them a major portion of share around 90%.

The chairman and Managing Director of this group is Mr.P.V.Abdul Vahab, the

businessman with wide experience and acumen. The group has completed 25 years in its

adverse activities, while doing this it has been taking special care to ensure that business

ethics are followed meticulously and that they can confirm to the country’s social

environment. Indus occupies the pride of place among these ventures.

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Indus was started as an Automatic Co with dealership of GIRNAD SCOOTERS, but they

sold only 40 scooters because of vehicles complaints and cancelled the dealership in 1987. It

came up again with a new dealership with ‘ESCORTS YAMAHA MOTOR CYCLE’ at

Cochin, Calicut and Kanhangad. They are also authorized distributors of GULF OIL in

North Kerala and SHELL OIL in South Kerala.

But now, Indus is popularly known as the dealers of MARUTI vehicles in Kerala. Indus has

well established show rooms and workshops facilities at all the branches. Indus has won an

award from Maruti Udyog Ltd.for showing the maximum improvement in Maruti 1000cc

car sales. Indus is the largest Maruti spare parts dealer in Kerala and Tamil Nadu and service

wise Kerala’s first ISO 9002 Maruti workshop. This has been ranked number one in

southern region.

Indus has gone from strengthen to strengthen over the years. The sales turnover, the services

provided and the number of people employed are increasing year to year and the annual turn

over exceeds 700 corers.

Indus also has its own authorized service network through out Kerala. This service network

divided as certain sections for easy access of Maruti owners. There are service divisions;

Maruti genuine parts division, vehicle sales division, Maruti insurance renewal division,

Maruti extended warranty division, Maruti accessories division and Maruti true value

exchange division. The authorized service stations are situated at; Kanhanged, Kannur,

Thalessery, Calicut, Palakkad, Thrissur, Kalamassery, Edapally, Thevera, Kottayam,

Kayamkulam and Thiruvananthapuram.

Maruti has its three main showrooms in Kerala like Thiruvananthapuram, Cochin and

Calicut.

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INFRASTRUCTURE OF INDUS Sales, service, spares, stockyard all are in one location. Spread over 1,50,000 sq.ft is

one of India’s largest automobile dealerships.

Ultramodern showroom with wide display area for cars, coffee shop, Internet café, art

gallery and children’s play area etc.

State -of -art-service facility with latest equipment and tools backed by 100% MUL

(Maruti Udyog Limited) trained manpower.

Largest accident repairs facility with pressurized paint booth.

Indus main business is to sell the maruti cars. Indus is one of the leading maruti agencies.

Every year they prepare a fixed budget schedule. So they easily reach target customers in

Kerala.

Growth of Indus motors The sales of different products at INDUS MOTORS during the year 2005-06, 2006-07 and

2007-08 were 15,000, 22,786 and 28000 respectively.

FinanciersThe main financiers of INDUS MOTORS are;

s1. ICICI

2. HDFC

3. Sundaram financiers

4. Kodak Mahindra

5. SBI

6. SBT

Of the above financiers ICICI, HDFC, Sundaram financiers and Kodak Mahindra have

direct tie up with INDUS MOTORS

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MODELS OF MARUTHI UDYOG LIMITED

Maruti Suzuki 800 1983

Maruti Suzuki Omni 1984

Maruti Suzuki Gypsy 1985

Maruti Suzuki Alto 2000

Maruti Suzuki Wagon R 2002

Maruti Suzuki Swift 2005

Maruti Suzuki SX4 2007

Maruti Suzuki A Star 2008

Maruti Suzuki Swift Dzire 2008

Maruti Suzuki Zen Estilo 2009

Maruti Suzuki Eeco 2010

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Maruti 800

Maruti 800 is the most popular entry segment car in India. With the introduction of Maruti 800 in

1980’s Maruti Udyog Limited broke the hegemony of Ambassador and Fiat in the Indian Car

market.

Technical Specifications:-Dimensions

Length 3335 mm

Width 1440 mm

Height 1405 mm

Unladen Weight 655 Kgs (AC Euro I), 640 Kgs (AC Euro I), 665 Kgs ( AC

Euro II), 650 Kgs (AC Euro II)

Ground Clearance 170 m

Wheel Base 2175 mm

Power

Engine Type 4 Stroke, Water cooled SOHC

Piston Displacement 796 cc

Max. Power 39.5 bhp @ 5500 rpm

Max. Torque 5.7 N m @ 2500 rpm

Fuel System Carburetor

Transmission and Gear box Manual, 4 Forward (Synchromesh), 1 Reveres

Suspension

Front McPherson struts and coil spring

Rear Leaf Spring

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Steering

Type Manual Rack and Pinion

Turning radius 4.4 mts

Brakes

Type Dual Circuit

Front Disc

Rear Drum

Tyres 5.65 – 12 – 4 PR

Capacities

Seating 4 Persons

Fuel Tank 30 Liters

Maruti Alto

Maruti Alto is one of the hottest selling compact cars in Indian market. Alto uses Maruti 800’s

proven and highly fuel efficient , 3 pot motor with a four valve head and its electronic

tachometer results in unmatched fuel efficiency . It is the most fuel efficient car in A2 Segment.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:-

Dimensions

Length 3495 mm

Width 1495 mm

Height 1460 mm

Wheel base 2360 mm

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Tread 1290 mm

Min. turning radius 4.6 m

Ground clearance 160 mm

Weight

Alto 725 kgs

Alto LX, LXi 740 Kgs

Gross vehicle weight 1165 Kgs

Engine

Swept volume 796 cc

Engine type FC Engine, 4 valve per cylinder MPFI

No. of cylinder 3

Engine control 32 bit computer

Max. Power 47 bhp @ 6200 rpm

Max. Torque 62 Nm @ 3000 rpm

Transmission 5 Speed all synchromesh, Manual

Suspension System

Front McPherson strut with Torsion type coil anti roll bar

Rear Coil sprint with double action telescopic shock absorbers

Seating Capacity 4 persons

Tyres 145/80 R12

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Maruti Omni (Van)

Maruti Omni is popularly known as Maruti Van. Maruti Omni comes in three variants and they

are: - Omni 5- Seater, Omni 8- seater and Omni LPG. Maruti Omni is a perfect family car. It

has enough space for our life style needs whether we are going on a picnic, weekend outing or

for a game of golf. We can pick our entire luggage without thinking twice. Omni provides ample

headroom and legroom to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable journey.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:-

Dimensions

Length 3370 mm

Width 1410 mm

Height 1640 mm

Wheelbase 1840 mm

Ground clearance 165 mm

Min turning radius 4.1 m

Weight

Omni 785 Kgs

Omni E 800 Kgs

Engine

Type 4 Stroke cycle, water cooled

No. of cylinders 3

No. of cylinder valves 6

Piston displacement 796 cc

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Max. Power 35.0 bhp @ 5000 rpm

Max. Torque 601 NM @ 3000 rpm

Power Transmission

Type Manual, 4 forward all synchromesh

Brakes

Front Booster assisted disc

Rear Drum

Fuel tank capacity 36 Litres

Maruti Eeco

EECO was introduced in India by Maruti Suzuki during 2010. This car is essentially an updated

Versa; this is an urgent refresh in lines with Maruti Suzuki not being able to come up with a new

minivan. EECO comes with 5 seater and 7 seater options. EECO is equipped with advanced

Engine Management System for optimizing fuel efficiency and performance. It is branded by the

manufacturer as a perfect car for every occasion-a business trip or a picnic with the loved ones.

A new minivan from Maruti Suzuki is expected in 2011 to replace the Eeco/Versa and (possibly)

the ageing Omni.

Maruti EECO is available in following variants:-

5 seater, standard

5 seater, AC

7 seater, Standard

EECO is powered by Bharath Stage IV compliant engine.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS :-Fuel: Petrol

Engine type: Aluminum

Fuel distribution: Multipoint Injection

Power: 73 bhp (54 kW; 74 PS) @ 6000 rpm

Displacement: 1196 cc

Layout: 4 cylinder in-line

Max. Torque: 101 N·m (74 ft·lbf) @ 3000 rpm

Valve train: 16 valves / 4 per cylinder

Transmission: Manual-5 speed

Suspension

Front Suspension: McPherson strut

Rear Suspension: 3 Link Rigid

Brakes

Front Brakes: Ventilated disc

Rear Brakes: Drum

Tyres: 155 R-13 LT

Tyre type: Tubeless

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ZEN ESTILO

Maruti Zen is a clear leader in the premium compact car segment in India. It has several

technologies that make it stand out from other cars in its segment.

Maruti Zen comes equipped with 16 x 4 all aluminum hyper tech engines, with its power to

weight ratio of 78.4 bhp per tones , the highest in its class, the engine also offers optimum fuel

economy , excellent pick up and acceleration.

The 16- bit Micro processor in Zen delivers ideal combo of speed, power and fuel efficiency. Its

electronic power steering ensures effortless maneuverability, more control and a better grip.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:-

Capacities

Seating Persons 5

Fuel in liters 35

Engine in CC 993

Unladen weight in kgs 765

Laden weight in kgs 1190

Tyres 145 / 80 R 12

(Front &

rear)

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PETROL Bharat Stage II

LX LXi VXi

All aluminum engine

16 valve, 4 cylinder inline engine

16 bit ECM

Multipoint fuel injection

Maximum engine output in

bhp/rpm

60@ 6000

Maximum engine torque in

kgm/rpm

8@4500

Compression ratio 9.4:1

PETROL Bharat Stage III

LX LXi VXi

All aluminum engine

16 valve, 4 cylinder inline engine

32 bit ECM

Multipoint fuel injection

Maximum engine output in

bhp/rpm

60 @ 6200

Maximum engine torque in

kgm/rpm

8 @ 4500

Compression ratio 9.4:1

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DIMENSIONS

Overall length 3535mm

Overall width 1495mm

Overall height 1405mm

Wheelbase 2335mm

Ground clearance 165m

WAGON R

Wagon R is a hugely successful car which comes in four variants- Maruti Wagon R LX, Maruti

Wagon R LXi, Maruti Wagon R VXi and Maruti Wagon R AX. Wagon R comes with 1064 cc

MPFI low friction engine that delivers an awesome 64 bhp @6200 rpm for smoother pick up and

faster acceleration. Dual Distributor less Digital Ignition (DDLI) ensures an instant hassle free

start every time and a more efficient power distribution. Wagon R’s tall body, high seats and

wide opening doors make it easier to get in and out.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:-

Dimension in MM

Length 3495

Width 1495

Height 1660

Wheelbase 2360

Front track 1295

Rear track 1290

Min. ground clearance 165 m

Weight in Kg

Kerb weight 825(LX, LXi, VXi)

840 (AX)

Gross Weight 1225 (LX, LXi, VXi)

1240(AX)

Engine

Swept volume 1061 cc

Type FC Engine, 4 Valve per cylinder, MPFI

Fuel distribution Multipoint injection

Engine control 16 – Bit Electronic Control Module (ECM)

No. of cylinders 04

Max. Power 64 bhp @6200 rpm

Max. Torque 84 NM @ 3500 rpm

Power Steering

Type Electronic Power Steering (EPS)

Transmission Manual 5 speed, All synchromesh

Suspension

Front McPherson strut with torsion type roll control device

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Rear Coil spring, gas filled shock absorber with 3 link rigid axle isolated

trialing arms.

A-STAR

Indian car market leader Maruti Suzuki has launched A-Star in the hatchback car segment in

which the company holds ruling position with 55% market share. Maruti has unveiled A Star as a

next generation model of its model Alto which is already selling greatly in the segment. Scroll

down to know more about the sporty and striking features of all new A Star Car.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:-Dimension in mm

Length 3500

Width 1600

Height 1490

Wheelbase 2360

Front track 1295

Rear track 1290

Min. Ground clearance 170

Min. Turning radius 4.5

Weight In Kgs

Kerb weight 870

Gross Vehicle weight

Capacity

Seating capacity 5 persons

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Fuel tank capacity 35 litres

Engine

Swept volume 1061 cc

Type KB series

Fuel distribution Multipoint injection

Displacement 998 cc

No. of cylinders 03

Max. power 67 bhp @6200 rpm

Max. Torque 90 NM @ 3500 rpm

Steering Rack and pinion, Power assisted

Transmission Manual () – 5 Speed, All synchromesh

Suspension system

Front McPherson strut and coil spring

Rear Isolated trailing link and coil spring

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SWIFT

Maruti Swift brings a feeling of freshness to the compact car segment. It’s appealing looks,

spacious interiors, and a whole a lot of user friendly features at once catch our attention. It comes

in three variants:-Maruti Suzuki Swift LXi, Swift VXi, Swift ZXi.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:-Body Type: - Hatch back

No. of doors: - 5

Seating Capacity: - 5

Engine

Capacity: - 1298 cc

No. of cylinders: - 4

Bore X stroke: - 74.0 X 75.5

Compression Ratio: - 9.0 :1

Max. Power: - 87 bhp @ 6000 rpm

Max. Torque:- 113 Nm @ 4500 rpm

Fuel distribution: - Multipoint injection

Transmission

Type :- 5 Speed Manual with synchromesh in all and 1 reverse

Gear ratios: - 1st 3.545

2nd 1.904

3rd 1.208

4th 0.966

5th 0.75743

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Reverse 3.0272

Power Steering

Type: - Electronic power steering (EPS)

Suspension System

Front: McPherson Strut with torsion type roll control device

Rear: - coil spring, gas filled shock absorber with 3 link rigid axle isolated

trailing arms

MARUTI GYPSY

It is manufactured in India by Maruti Suzuki. It was introduced in the Indian market in 1985 with

the 970 cc F10A Suzuki engine and was an instant hit in the civilian market as well as with law

enforcement. It was codenamed MG410 that stood for Maruti Gypsy 4 cylinder 1.0 litre engine.

Initially, it was only available as a soft-top; but a bolt on hardtop was later introduced to the

public after the aftermarket hardtops became extremely popular.

In July 1993, Maruti introduced the "wide track Gypsy" codenamed MG410W replacing the

MG410. Both front and rear track of the wheels are increased by 90mm (from 1,210 mm (47.6

in) to 1,300 mm (51.2 in) for front wheels and from 1,220 mm (48.0 in) to 1,310 mm (51.6 in)

for rear wheels) and these Gypsy are instantly recognizable by the pronounced painted fender

flares.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:-

Dimensions

• Length 4,010 mm (157.9 in)

• Width 1,540 mm (60.6 in)

• Height 1875/1845 mm*

• Wheelbase 2,375 mm (93.5 in)

• Front Track 1,300 mm (51.2 in)

• Rear Track 1,310 mm (51.6 in)

• Kerb Weight 985 kg/1, 040 kg*

• Gross Vehicle Weight 1585 kg/1,620 kg*

Engine

• Type G13BB MPFI 16 Valve Gasoline

• Cylinders 4

• Displacement 1298 cc

• Maximum Power 80 bhp (60 kW; 81 PS) @6000 rpm

• Maximum Torque 103 N·m (76 lb·ft) @ 4500 rpm

• Transmission Type Five forward (all Synchromesh), One reverse

• Transfer gearbox Two-speed

• Type constant mesh

• Transfer gear ratio High : 1.409; Low : 2.268

• Suspension Front and Rear Leaf spring with Double action damper

Brakes With Booster

• Front Disc

• Rear Drum

• Tyres F78-15-4 PR 205/70R15

Capacities

• Fuel tank 40 L (11 US gal; 9 imp gal)

• Engine oil 4 L (1.1 US gal; 0.9 imp gal)

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MARUTI SUZUKI SX4

Designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro's Italdesign studio, the SX4 (an abbreviation of "Sports X-over

4 all seasons ") replaces the Aerio (some markets called Liana). The "SX 4" designation was

used by American Motors (AMC) for a sporty lift back model in its all-wheel drives AMC Eagle

passenger cars.

Technical Specifications:-Dimensions & Weight

Length (mm) 4490

Width (mm) 1735

Height (mm) 1560

Wheelbase (mm) 2500

Kerb Weight (kgs) 1170

Seating Capacity 05

Engine

Model Designation 1.6 L 16 V

No. Of Cylinders 04 Inline

Configuration DOHC

Displacement (cc) 1586

Transmission 5 Manual

Top Speed (kmph) 175

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Suspension

Front Independent suspension with gas-filled McPherson

strut & anti-roll bar

Rear Semi-independent torsion beam with gas filled shock absorbers

Brakes

Type Disc

Front / Rear Brakes Ventilated Discs/ Drums

Tyres

Type 195/65 R15

Wheels 15" Steel

Fuel Tank 50 Litres

Performance

Max. Horsepower (ps/rpm) 103 PS @ 5500 rpm

Max. Torque (kg m/rpm) 145 Nm @ 4200 rpm

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GRAND VITARA

Grand Vitara is meant for the people who want to live life grand size. With 127 KW @ 6000 rpm

on call, the 2.7 litres DOHC V6 engine can empower the Grand Vitara to climb up steep terrains;

Zip effortlessly down the highway and with plenty of low end torque, the high performance

vehicle can take on snowy ramps and muddy tracks with equal ease. Its four wheel drive gives

Vitara the power to go places.

Technical Specifications:-Dimension in MM

Length 4760

Width 1780

Height 1740

Wheelbase 2800

Front track 1500

Rear track 1500

Min. Ground clearance 183 m

Weight in Kgs

Kerb Weight 1700

Gross Weight 2300

Capacity

Seating 7 persons

Fuel tank 66 litres

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Engine

Type H27A V6 type

No. Of cylinders 06

No. of valves 24

Piston displacement 2736 cc

Bore X Stroke 88 X 75

Compression ratio 9.5: 1

Max. Output 166 bhp @ 6000 rpm

Max. Torque 236 NM @ 4500 rpm

Fuel distribution Multipoint injection

Max. Speed 183 Km / Hr

Steering Rack and Pinion

Brakes

Front Disc

Rear Drum

Suspension

Front McPherson strut

Rear 5 – Link rigid with coil spring

Tyres 235 / 60 R 16 Tubeless tyres

SWIFT DZIRE

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Swift Dzire is one of the latest models introduced by the maruti Suzuki. This is the basic

model in sedan class for Maruti Suzuki. This model is widely accepted by the middle class

people

MARUTI RITZ

Maruti Ritz will be a 1000 CC petrol engine and 1300 CC multi-jet diesel engine with Flat’s

technology. Maruti Ritz features great styling, macho looks, luxurious, interiors, nice head

room and leg room. Power Steering, Air-conditioning and Heating, body colored bumpers

are expect to be the standard fitments of all variants.

INDUS BECOME THE NO.1 DEALER IN INDIA Indus Motors Pvt. Ltd. The authorized Maruti dealer has become No. 1 Dealer in India.

With an all time record sale of 34832 Maruti cars in the financial year 2009-10. The No. 1

Maruti dealer in Kerala becomes No. 1 in India. No other Maruti dealer in India has been able to

reach such heights within one year.

In the All India Dealers Conference 2010 held at Macau, Indus bagged 11 awards

from Maruti Suzuki including ‘The Over All Excellence Award’. And the Award for Highest Car

Sales in India. Indus has the sales record in new Maruti cars, True Value cars, Maruti Genuine

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Accessories, Customer Satisfaction Index and Sales Satisfaction Index that has also contributed

to Indus Success. Indus will be committed to provide quality service to all their customers and

will maintain the No. 1 position. Indus Motors has 30 service centers across Kerala from

Trivandrum to Kasargod. It has extended its service from Kerala to Chennai and its target is to

cover all the major cities in South India.

Another prestigious Award received by Indus is the No. 1 in Balanced Score Card with

Platinum Plus. This performance linked Award is based on operational Excellence, Infrastructure

& above all Customer Satisfaction.

Indus No.1 in INDIA in Car Sales

Record sale – 34832 cars in 2009-10

No.1 Platinum Plus Dealer in INDIA

Best Dealer – Overall Excellence Award

30 Authorized workshops in Kerala

11 Awards from Maruti this year

Maruti Dealer since 1986

MARUTI UDYOG LTDMaruti is India’s largest automobile company Maruti Udyog Ltd.(MUL) was established in

February 1981 through an act of parliament, to meet the demand of a personal mode of transport

caused by lack of efficient public transport system. The company being a joint venture with

Suzuki of Japan has been a success story like no other in the annals of the Indian automobile

industry. Suzuki Motor Company was chosen from seven prospective partner’s world wide. A

license and a joint venture agreement were signed between Government of India and Suzuki

Motor Corporation of Japan in October 1982.

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The objective of Maruti Udyog Ltd is

Modernization of Indian Automobile industry

Production of fuel efficient, low cost, high quality vehicles to conserve scare resources.

Production of large number of motors

Board of directors

Mr. Shinzo Nakanishi, Chairman

Mr. Tsuneo Kobayashi, Senior joint Managing Director

Mr. Hirofumi Nagao, Joint Managing Director

Mr. Shuji Oishi, Director (marketing & sales)

Mr. R.C Bharagava, Director

Mr. Osamu Suzuki, Director

Mr. D.S Brar, Director

Mr. Amal Ganguly, Director

Ms. Pallavi Shroff, Director

Mr. Manvinder Singh Banagr, Director

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CHAPTER.4

DATA ANALYSIS AND

INTERPRETATION

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Table: 1 Showing income level of customer

SL NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 15000 40 40

2 15000-20000 35 35

3 20000-25000 15 15

4 25000 &above 10 10

TOTAL 100 100

1. CHART

Interpretation Out of the sample size,40% of the respondents are have income 15000,and for

40% , 35% ,15% , 10% have income level 15000-20000, 20000-25000, 25000 &above.

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Table : 2. Showing category of customers owning Maruthi Suzuki

2.

CHART

Interpretation The table above shows that majority of the people who owns Maruti Suzuki vehicles

are businessman .While 35 percent of the people who owns Maruti Suzuki are govt

employees and the last comes the professionals with 15 percent.

55

SL.NO CATEGORY RESPONDENTS %

1 BUSINESS MAN 50 50

2 PROFESSIONAL 15 15

3GOVT.

EMPLOYEES35 35

TOTAL 100 100

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Table: 3 Respondent’s Preference Towards Location Of Vehicle Service Center

SI NO OPENION RESPONDENTS%

1 FAVOURABLE 95 95

2 UNFAVOURABLE 5 5

TOTAL 100 100

3. CHART

Interpretation Out of the total sample size 95% of them consider location favorable and 5%

unfavorable. The dealer location is located in the heart of Vadakara town and so customers

can easily reach the dealer location.

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Table: 4 Respondent’s Preferable Service Center As Dealership

3. CHART

Interpretation

The study depicts that a greater part of the respondents prefer to get there vehicle

serviced from INDUS Motors than any other dealership and auto agencies.

57

SL.NO DEALER’S NAME RESPONDENTS%

1 INDUS MOTORS 4545

2 POPULAR MOTORS 4040

3 OTHERS15 15

TOTAL100 100

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Table: 5 Showing the buying motives

SL NO: CATEGORY RESPONDENTS %

1 MILEAGE 30 30

2 STYLE 20 20

3BRAND

AWARENESS40 40

4HIGH RESALE

VALUE10 10

TOTAL 100 100

5. CHART

Interpretation In table indicates majority (40 percent) Brand Awareness induces them to buy

Maruti Suzuki cars. Mileage comes to be a buying motive to 30 percent of the respondents.

20 percent of respondents buy Maruti Suzuki cars because of its style and to the remaining

10 percent the buying motive is high resale value.

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Table: 6 Frequency Of Service Respondent’s Vehicle

Duration No. of Respondents % of Respondents

Every 3 months 25 25

Every 6 months 40 40

Every 9 months 20 20

No fixed schedule 15 15

Total 100 100

6. CHART

Interpretation The above table shows that majority of the respondents get their car serviced once in

every six months. The next set of respondents get their cars serviced every quarterly and in

every nine months. Only a minor 15 % of the respondents replied that they don’t follow any

fixed schedule.

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Table: 7 Respondent’s satisfaction regarding performance of their vehicle

Satisfaction No of Respondents % of Respondents

Yes 78 78

No 22 22

Total 100 100

7. CHART

InterpretationThe table shows that most of the respondents were satisfied with the performance of their

vehicle. Only 22% of respondents were not satisfied with it.

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Table: 8 Respondent’s opinion on maintenance cost of the vehicle

Rating No. of respondents % of Respondents

High 28 28

Reasonable 68 68

Low 4 4

Total 100 100

8 CHART

InterpretationIt is observed from the above table that 68% of the respondents said that

maintenance cost of their vehicle is reasonable, 28% respondents said it is high and very less

respondents say that it is low.

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Table: 9 Do Indus motors offer any special benefit at the time of purchase

of car.

SI NO OPENION RESPONDENTS %

1 YES 8080

2 NO 2020

TOTAL 100 100

9. CHART

Interpretation Eighty percent of the respondents said they got special benefit at the time of purchase

of car from Indus motors. While 20 percent didn’t get any special benefit. The customers

purchase the car from Indus Motors because of the special benefits the reduction in car

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accessory price, free gifts, financial assistance etc provided by the company to their

customers.

TABLE: 10 Satisfaction level of customers towards after sales service

The table shows whether the respondents are satisfied with the after sales service provided by the

dealer.

SL NO: OPENION RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 YES 95 95

2 NO 5 5

TOTAL 100 100

10. CHART

Interpretation In table no.9 to a majority (95 percent) of the customers were satisfied with the after

sales service and the remaining 5 percent respondents are not satisfied with the after sales

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service provided by the dealer. This shows that the company provides excellent after sales

service to the customers.

Table: 11 Financial assistance

11. CHART

Interpretation

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SI NO OPENION RESPONDENTS %

1 YES 70 70

2 NO 30 30

TOTAL 100 100

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Out of the total sample size, 70% are satisfied with the finance scheme and 30% are not

satisfied. This shows that the customers were given better financial assistance and most of

the customers were satisfied with the finance facility provided to them.

Table: 12 Showing most excellent advertising

12. CHART

Interpretation

65

SL NO: CATEGORY RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 News paper 40 40

2 T.V/Radio 30 30

3Friends &

Relatives25 25

4 Any others 5 5

TOTAL 100 100

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Out of the sample size,40% of the respondents are heard about the news from news

paper,30% of the respondents are heard about the news from T.V/Radio,25% of the

respondents are heard about the news from Friends & Relatives and rest of 5% are heard

about the news from other medias.

CHAPTER.5

SUMMARY FINDINGS, SUGGESTIONS

AND

CONCLUSION

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FINDINGS

1. Indus Motors Pvt. Ltd. The authorized Maruti dealer has become No. 1 Dealer in India.

With an all time record sale of 28447 Maruti cars in the financial year 2007-08.

2. The majority of the people who owns Maruthi Suzuki vehicles are business man. While

35% of the people who owns Maruti Suzuki are Govt Employees and last come the

professionals with 15%.

3. 95 percent of the respondents consider location favorable and 5 percent unfavorable. The

dealer location is located in the heart of Vadakara town and so customers can easily reach

the dealer location.

4. The majority 40 percent brand awareness induces them to buy Maruti Suzuki cars. Mileage

comes to be a buying motive to 30 percent of the respondents.20 percent of the respondents

buys Maruti Suzuki cars because of its style and to the remaining 10 percent the buying

motive is high resale value.

5. Ninety five percent of the respondents were satisfied with the after sales service and the

remaining 5 percent respondents are not satisfied after sales service provided by the dealer.

This shows that the company provides excellent after sales service to the customers.

6. 100% cars were delivered on time by the dealer. This shows that the company was perfect in

delivering the car to the customers.

7. Eighty percent of the respondents said they got special benefit at the time of purchase of car

from Indus motors. While 20 percent didn’t get any special benefit. The customers purchase

the car from Indus Motors because of the special benefits the reduction in car accessory

price, free gifts, financial assistance etc provided by the company to their customers.

8. Out of the total sample size, 28 percent of the customers found that cost of maintenance as

high, 30 percent as medium and 4 percent as low. The low maintenance cost induces the

customer to reduce the expenses on their car unnecessary.

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9. Out of the total sample size, 70 percent are satisfied with the finance scheme and 30 percent

are not satisfied. This show the customers were given better financial assistance and most of

the customers were satisfied with finance facility provided to them.

10. Out of the sample size, 95 percent of respondents are satisfied and 5 of respondents are not

satisfied.

11. Out of the sample size, 40 percent of the respondents are heard about the news from news

paper, 30 percent of the respondents are heard about the news from TV/Radio, 25 percent of

the respondents are heard about the news from friends & relatives and rest of 5 percent are

heard about the news from other medias.

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SUGGESTIONS

1. Most of the customers are highly interested with getting offers. There is no doubt if the

company provides better offers to customers.

2. There are number of players in the market. So performance against the competitors should

be analyzed and modified on a regular basis to plan counter moves & promotional measures.

3. The car should be properly checked before they are delivered.

4. To introduce more service centers.

5. The service personnel effectiveness should be improved as it is one of the main factor

affecting the customer relation and satisfaction.

6. The seller’s representatives must treat customers in such a manner they want to be treated.

7. A mobile customer service facility should be brought into use.

8. Feedback information should be taking after the service is done.

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CONCLUSION

Indus Motors Pvt. Ltd. The authorized Maruti dealers have become No. 1 Dealer

in India. With an all time record sale of 28447 Maruti cars in the financial year 2007-08.

The No.1 Maruti dealer in Kerala becomes No. 1 in India. No other Maruti dealer in India

has been able to reach such heights.

In the All India Dealers Conference 2007 held at Athens, Greece, Indus bagged 11

awards from Maruti Suzuki including ‘The over All Excellence Award’. And the Award for

Highest Car Sales in India. Indus has the sales record in new Maruti cars, True Value cars,

Maruti Genuine Accessories, Customer Satisfaction Index and Sales Satisfaction Index that

has also contributed to Indus Success. Indus will be committed to provide quality service to

all their customers and will maintain the No. 1 position. This performance linked Award is

based on operational Excellence, Infrastructure & above all Customer relationship

&customer Satisfaction.

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

Reference Books

“Collaborative customer relationship management :Taking CRM to next level” by

Alexander H Kracklaver, Daniel Quinn, Mills,Drik Seifert.Published by Springer Publishers

.Page 8

Schneider B. and Bowen D.E.(1999), Understading Consumer Delight and Outrage “,

Slogan Management Review, Vol.41 ,pp.35-45.

ARTICLES

Francine L. Huff, Journalist(2005).”CRM Best Practices For Building customer Loyalty”

Frank Huber, Sebastian K. Bauer(2009).”High performance in after –sales support services

in the automotive industry”

Joe Taylor J r (2007).”How CRM helps companies market to buyers “

WEB SITES

www.marutiindia.com

www.indusmotors .com

http://www.inderscience.com/search /index .php?action=record and

rec_id=27171&prevQuer y=&ps=10 &m=or

www.autoindia.com

http://www.world trademage.com/Articles/Feature

_Article/lea78e96f8f7010VgnVCM100000f932a8c0

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ANNEXURE

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QUESTIONNAIRE

1. Name : `

2. Age

3. Occupation of the owner

Govt. employee Businessman

Professional Others

4. Income level of the customers

15000 15000-20000 Above250000 25000& above

5. Do you feel that the dealers of Indus Motors located, convenient to you?

Yes No

6. Which among the following dealer do the customers prefer most?

Indus motors Popular motors others

7. Why do you prefer Maruti Suzuki cars when compared with other cars ?

Mileage Style

Brand awareness High resale value

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8. How frequent the customers do the service of their vehicle?

Every 3 months Every 6 months

Every 9 months No fixed schedule

9. Do Indus Motors offer any special benefit at the time of purchase of car ?

Yes No

10. Are you satisfied with the after sales service provided by the dealer?

Yes No

11. Opinion of the customer regarding maintenance cost of the vehicle?

High Reasonable Low

12. Is the customer really satisfied with the after sales service provide by Indus Motors?

Yes No

13. Are you satisfied with the finance facility offered by the company ?

Yes No

14. Which is the most excellent advertising?

News Paper T.V/Radio

Friends & Relatives Any others

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15. Suggestions……………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………….

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