customs & logistics

8/3/2019 Customs & Logistics

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Customs,Logistics and

Supply Chain

Presented By Ahmed Moustafa HamedMaster of International Transport &Logistics( AASTMT + Molde unversity Norway )

Safety Link Shipping & Trade Co.,-

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E.I.F.F.A.

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.

F.I.A.T.A

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International Federation of FreightForwarders Associations

Fdration Internationale desAssociations de Transitaires et


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F.I.A.T.A

FIATA was founded in 1926,

and is today the worlds

largest non-governmentalfreight organization which

represents, promotes andprotects the interest of theforwarding industry.

Members are coming fro 150countries all over the world.

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Freight Forwarding andlogistics efficiency:

Studies have shown thatlogistics costs can amount upto 30% of the delivered costsinsome economies, whereas inefficient economies it can bebelow 10%!

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Logistics Defined

Logistics is the process of planning, implementing andcontrolling the efficient, cost-effective flow and storage

of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goodsand related information from the point of origin to point

of consumption for the purpose of conforming tocustomer requirements.

Council of Logistics Managemen

CR (2004) Prentice Hall, Inc. 6


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Supply ChainManagement Defined

SCM is the integration of all activities associated with theflow and transformation of goods from raw materialsthrough to end user, as well as information flows, through

improved supply chain relationships, to achieve asustainable competitive advantage.

Handfield and Nichols

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The Logistics/SC

MissionGetting the right goods or services

to the right place, at the right time,and in the desired condition at thelowest cost and highest return on

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___________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

"Freight Forwarding and LogisticServices"means services of any

kind relating to the carriage

(performed by single mode or

multimodal transport means),consolidation, storage, handling,

packing or distribution of theGoods as well as ancillary &

advisory services in connectiontherewith, includingbut not limited to customs and

fiscal matters, declaring the Goods

for official purposes, procuringinsurance of the Goods &

collecting or procuring payment or

documents relating

to the Goods9


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___________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

Freight Forwarding Servicesalsoinclude logistical services with

modern information and

communication technology in

connection with the carriage,handling or storage of the Goods,and de factototal supply chain

management. These services can

be tailored to meet the flexibleapplication of the

services provided.

- description can also be found when visitingDownloads.www.fiata.comthe FIATA website :

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Evolutionary Path of OurIndustry__________________________________________________

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Order

Loading

Carrying Vessel Departure

From Export Port

Port arrival

Start of Unloading

End of Unloading

Unloading Confirmation

registration

Unloading Confirmation

Import Declaration

Documentary Examination

Cargo Inspection

Determination of Customs Duty

Payment of Customs Duty

Import Permit

CarryingOut of Cargo

Delivery

Overseas

Consignor

Overseas Port

Domestic Port

Bonded

Storage Area

(Container

Yard)

Consignee

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2

3

4

5

Start of Unloading

Time reduction through higherEfficiency among Terminal Operat

Introduction of Sea-NACCS

& Terminal Operator

Customs Brokers , New Customs

Clearway System

Efficiency of Customs Authority

and Customs Brokers

Definition of

Lead Time in

This

Presentation

Definition of

Japanese

Lead Time in

General

finition of

ead Time

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Customs operations

Any international transactionenjoy at least 2 Customsoperations.

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Customs Modernization and TF

Evolution of Customs

Revenue Collection of Import Taxes (duties & excise)

Protection of Society (drug trafficking, firearms, environment, etc.)

Economic Development (trade facilitation)

Customs

function

Protection of Economic Interests (domestic industry)

Security (shifting focus to the entire supply chain)

Framework of Standards

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WCO Tools for TF

World Customs Organization: Single

Sole inter-governmental Window

organization competent

in Customs matters with174 SAFE Framework ofmember administrations.

Standards (AEO)

Guideline onapplication of ICTWCO Data Model,

UCR

Time Release Study, RiskManagement Guide IntegratedSupply Chain Management Guide

Revised Kyoto Convention, MutualAdministrative Assistance, HarmonizedSystem, Rules of Origin, WTO Valuation,Istanbul/ATA, Container Convention, etc.

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TFC.C

CRM

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ort Gate

erminal

erminal

hipping Lineside Port

ustoms

ustoms

ustoms

OIEC

ontainererminal

ustoms

hipping Line

anks 16Getting Documents From Banks

16Obtaining Delivery Order or Payment of Demurrage

&Storage Payment

15Register of 46 and Scanning Documents

Confirmation of Container Discharge 15

Preparing File For Sampling Purposes 15

Inspection Stations 15Scan Inspection Report To Date Center For

Customs Valuation 15

Duty Payments & Obtaining Release 15

Litter For Delivery 16

For Release , Payment Of Charges 20

For Carrying Out 22Trucks For Carrying in / Carrying Out 24

gure 4 -18 / Actual Time Frame Work Of Gavernmental and NonGavernmental AguxWith Import Clearing Processes

ce ! Designed By Researcher

Actual Time Frame Work

0

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

HOURS

Port Gate

Terminal

Terminal

Shipping

Customs

Customs

CustomsGOIEC

Containe

CustomsShipping

Banks

PROCEDURES

Preparing File For Sampling Purpose s

Trucks For Carring in / Carring Out

For Carrying Out

For Release , Payment Of Charges

Litter For Deleivery

Duty Payments & Obtining Release

Scan Inspection Report To Date Center For Customs Valuation

Inspection Stations

Confirmation of Container Discharge

Rgistery of 46 and Scanning Documents

Obtaining Deleivery Order or Payment ofDem urrage &Storrage Payment

Getting Documents From Banks

00

:00

:00

:00

00

00

:00

00

:00

5:006:00

16:00

Actual Working Hours of governmental and nongovernmental agent

09:0010:00 11:0012:00 13:00 14:0015:0016:00 17:0018:0019:0020:00 21:0022:0023:00 24:

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ort Gate

erminal

erminal

hipping Lineside Port

ustoms

ustoms

ustoms

OIEC

ontainererminal

ustoms

hipping Line

anks16Getting Documents From Banks

18Obtaining Delivery Order or Payment of Demurrage &Storage

Payment

24Register of 46 and Scanning Documents

Confirmation of Container Discharge 20

Preparing File For Sampling Purposes 18

Inspection Stations 20Scan Inspection Report To Date Center For Customs Valuation 20

Duty Payments & Obtaining Release 20

Litter For Delivery 20

For Release , Payment Of Charges 21

For Carrying Out 22Trucks For Carrying in / Carrying Out 24

gure 4 -18 / Actual Time Frame Work Of Governmental and Nongovernmental AguxWith Import Clearing Processes

ce ! Designed By Researcher

Actual Time Frame Work

00

Suggesting Extended Of Working Hours

09:0010:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:0016:0017:0018:0019:00 20:00 21:0022:0023:00 24:

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Port Gate

Terminal

Terminal

Shipping Line inside Port

Customs

Customs

Customs

GOIEC

Container Terminal

Customs

Shipping Line

Banks

PROCEDURES

HOURS

Trucks For Carring in / Carring Ou

For Carrying Out

For Release , Payment Of Charges

Litter For Deleivery

Duty Payments & Obtining Release

Scan Inspection Report To Date Center For Custom s Valuation

Inspection Stations

Preparing File For Sampling Purposes

Confirmation of Container Discharge

Rgistery of 46 and Scanni ng Documents

Obtaining Deleivery Order or Payment ofDemurrage &Storrage Payment

Getting Documents From Banks

24:00

2:00 21:00

20:00

20:00

20:00

20:00 18:0020:0

0 24:00

18:00

16:00

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Some economic data

Out of 123.1 Million Tons, including56.7 MT. = 46.1% of containerizedcargo.

Total local Import 58.4 Million Tons, -Incl. 19.6 Million Tons represented22.8% are containerized cargo-

6.2 million TEUs Handled by Egyptianports during the year 2009

2.3 million TEUs handled as localcargos

1.2 Million TEUs. Handled by Alex. PortsIncluding 51.6% local inward cargoabout

630000TEUs. @

Egp 30.00/Day/TE = 18900000.00Egp. @

USD.15.00/Day/TEUS=USD. 9450000

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Ease of. Doing Business

2010 rank

Doing Business

2009 rank

Change in rank

Doing Business 106 116 +10

Starting a Business 24 43 +19

Dealing with Construction

Permits156 165 +9

Employing Workers 120 119 -1

Registering Property 87 84 -3

Getting Credit 71 84 +13

Protecting Investors 73 70 -3

Paying Taxes 140 142 +2

Trading Across Borders 29 27 -2

Enforcing Contracts 148 154 +6

Closing a Business 132 130 -2

Egypt, Arab Rep.'s ranking in Ease Doing Business

2009/2010.

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Thanks.

For Your Attention