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P N NG PHP GENKI ONLINE (1-12)

Cupn

Ch thch

1 B Correct! '(item) O + {kudasai/ onegaishimasu /doozo}'

2 B Correct! Noun 1 seciies Noun 2"

# $ Correct! %he &ord or '&hose' is 'dare NO' in aanese"

Correct! '%he *niersit, o -innesota' is '-inesota daigaku'"

. $ Correct! $ is a 0uestion marker"

C Correct! N is used to seek conirmation or agreement"

3 C Correct! 4O assures the 5istener o something"

6 Correct!

7 B Correct! %o reie&8 see 9$ (:; 9$)"

1< C Correct! -O indicates simi5arit,"

11 $ Correct!


1# $ Correct! Noun 1 seciies Noun 2"

1 $ Correct! %he &ord or '&hose' is 'dare NO' in aanese"

1. $ Correct! Noun 1 seciies Noun 2"

1 $ Correct! $ is a 0uestion marker"

13 C Correct! 4O is to assure the 5istener o something"

16 Correct!


2< C Correct! N is used to seek conirmation or agreement"

21 C Correct! -O indicates simi5arit,"


2# $ Correct! NO connects t&o nouns8 as in 'Noun1 NO Noun2'"

2 Correct! '%he *niersit, o %ok,o' is '%ook,oo daigaku'"2. C Correct! N is used to e=ress casua5 e=c5amation"

2 Correct!

23 $ Correct! %he &ord or '&hose' is 'dare NO' in aanese"

26 C Correct! 4O assures the 5istener o something"


#< $ Correct! NO connects t&o nouns8 as in 'Noun1 NO Noun2'"

#1 B Correct! %o reie&8 see 9$ (:; 9$)"

#2 $ Correct! NO connects t&o nouns8 as in 'Noun1 NO Noun2'"

## Correct!

# C Correct! -O indicates simi5arit,"

#. C Correct! 4O assures the 5istener o something"

# B Correct! %o reie&8 see 9$ (:; 9$)"

#3 $ Correct! %o reie&8 see e=am5es in -O8 simi5arit,"

#6 $ Correct! %he &ord or '&hose' is 'dare NO' in aanese"

#7 C Correct! N is to seek conirmation or agreement or to e=ress casua5 e=c5amation"

< Correct!

1 $ Correct! Noun 1 seciies Noun 2"


LESSON

Cupn

Ch thch

1 B Correct! N>8 ater a time &ord8 marks a seciic oint in time"


2/82

2 C Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

# Correct! %o reie&8 see N>8 a seciic oint in time"

B Correct! N>8 ater a 5ace &ord8 marks the goa5 o moement/ destination"

. $ Correct! marks the 5ace o action"

B Correct! N>8 ater a time &ord8 marks a seciic oint in time"


6 Correct! %o reie&8 see N>8 a seciic oint in time"

7 B Correct! N>8 ater a 5ace &ord8 marks the goa5 o moement/ destination"1< $ Correct! marks the 5ace o action"

11 B Correct! N>8 ater a time &ord8 marks a seciic oint in time"


1# C Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

1 B Correct! N>8 ater a 5ace &ord8 marks the goa5 o moement/ destination"

1. B Correct! N>8 ater a time &ord8 marks a seciic oint in time"

1 $ Correct! marks the 5ace o action"




2< B Correct! N>8 ater a time &ord8 marks a seciic oint in time"

21 $ Correct! marks the 5ace o action"


2# Correct! %o reie&8 see N>8 a seciic oint in time"


2. $ Correct! marks the 5ace o action"

LESSON !

Cupn Ch thch

1 B Correct! '(5ace) N> (erson/anima5) 9$ imasu'

2 Correct! '(Noun1) %O (Noun2) NO aida'

# $ Correct! '(someone) ;$ (something) 9$ &akaru'

$ Correct! '(erson) %O' A 'together &ith (a erson)'

. Correct! ;$ is used to mark the contrastie e5ement"

B Correct! 'hitori ' A 'a5one'

3 B Correct! -O is used to indicate simi5arit,"

6 B Correct! '(5ace) N> (erson/anima5) 9$ imasu'

7 C Correct! -O is used to indicate simi5arit," dou?5e artic5eDE1< Correct!

11 C Correct! '(Noun 1) NO (Noun 2)'

12 C Correct! '(5ace) (eent) 9$ arimasu'

1# $ Correct! '(erson) N> au' A 'to see/meet (a erson)'

1 $ Correct! '(someone) ;$ (something) 9$ &akaru'

1. $ Correct! '(erson) %O' A 'together &ith (a erson)'

1 Correct! '(Noun1) %O (Noun2) NO aida'

13 Correct! ;$ is used to mark the contrastie e5ement"

16 $ Correct! '(erson) N> tegami O kaku' A 'to &rite a 5etter to (a erson)'

17 Correct!

2< C Correct! -O is used to indicate simi5arit," dou?5e artic5eDE

21 C Correct! marks the 5ace o action" O marks the direct o?@ect"

22 C Correct!


3/8#

2# B Correct! '(5ace) N> (something) 9$ arimasu'

2 $ Correct! '(erson) %O' A 'together &ith (a erson)'

2. $ Correct! '(someone) ;$ (something) 9$ &akaru'

2 Correct!

23 C Correct! '(5ace) (eent) 9$ arimasu'

26 B Correct! -O is used to indicate simi5arit,"

27 B Correct! 'hitori ' A 'a5one'

#< C Correct! '(Noun 1) NO (Noun 2)'#1 Correct! ;$ is used to mark the contrastie e5ement"

#2 C Correct! marks the 5ace o action" O marks the direct o?@ect"

## B Correct! ;$ is used to mark the contrastie e5ement" dou?5e artic5eDE

# Correct! ;$ is used to mark the contrastie e5ement" dou?5e artic5eDE

#. B Correct! ;$ is used to mark the contrastie e5ement" dou?5e artic5eDE

# Correct! %he noun hrase '?asutee NO so?a' is &here the action took 5ace"

LESSON "

Cup

nCh thch

1 B Correct! '(someone) ;$ (something) 9$ suki desu'

2 $ Correct! (starting oint) $F$

# $ Correct! 'G N> noru' A 'to ride/ ?oard G' (N>8 destination)

C Correct! O comes right ater the direct o?@ect"

. C Correct! 'the 6th o ne=t month'

Correct!

3 B Correct! (ending oint) -$

6 B Correct! '(someone) ;$ (something) 9$ suki desu'

7 Correct! '(erson) N> (something) O kiku' A 'to ask (a erson) (something)'

1< C Correct! Noun 1 seciies Noun 2"

11 $ Correct! O is right ater the direct o?@ect"

12 Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

1# $ Correct! (starting oint) $F$

1 $ Correct! '(ongaku8 etc") O kiku' A 'to 5isten to (music8 etc")'

1. C Correct! '# o'c5ock on the 2 (something) O kiku' A 'to ask (a erson) (something)'

21 C Correct! '%uesda, o ne=t &eek'

22 B Correct! '4asumi N>' (N>8 a seciic oint in time)

2# B Correct! '(someone) ;$ (something) 9$ daisuki desu'

2 $ Correct! O is right ater the direct o?@ect"

2. $ Correct! 'G N> noru' A 'to ride/ ?oard G' (N>8 destination)

2 C Correct! Noun 1 seciies Noun 2"

23 $ Correct! (starting oint) $F$

26 B Correct! '4asumi N>' (N>8 a seciic oint in time)

27 Correct!

#< C Correct! O comes right ater the direct o?@ect"


4/8

LESSON #

Cupn

Ch thch

1 $ Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

2 B Correct! '(5ace) O deru' A 'to e=it (5ace)'

# B Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'

$ Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

. C Correct! '(erson) N> den&a O kakeru' A 'to ca55 (a erson) on the hone'

$ Correct! 'hidari N>' A 'to the 5et'

3 C Correct! marks the 5ace o action"


7 Correct! '(5ace) N> hairu' A 'to enter (5ace)' (N>8 destination)

1< B Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'

11 $ Correct! 'hidari N>' A 'to the 5et'


1# $ Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

1 Correct! '(erson) N> (thing) O kariru' A 'to ?orro& (a thing) rom (a erson)'

1. B Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'1 $ Correct! 'migi N>' A 'to the right'


16 C Correct! '(erson) N> (thing) O oshieru' A 'to teach (something) to (someone)'

17 B Correct! '?asu O oriru' A 'to get o the ?us'

2< B Correct! marks the 5ace o action"

21 Correct! '(erson) N> (thing) O kariru' A 'to ?orro& (a thing) rom (a erson)'


2# Correct! 'G N> noru' A 'to ride G' (N>8 destination)

2 $ Correct! 'migi N>' A 'to the right'

2. Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

2 Correct! '(5ace) N> su&aru'



27 B Correct! 'densha O oriru' A 'to get o the train'

#< C Correct! '(erson) N> (thing) O kaesu' A 'to return (something) to (someone)'

#1 B Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

#2 B Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

## Correct! '(5ace) N> hairu' A 'to enter (5ace)' (N>8 destination)

# B Correct! 'kurasu O ,asumu' A 'to ?e a?sent rom c5ass'#. B Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'

LESSON $

Cupn

Ch thch

1 B Correct! '(someone/ something) ;$ (?od, art or attri?ute) 9$ (ad@ectie)'

2 $ Correct! N>8 o55o&ing the er? stem8 indicates the urose o moement"

# Correct! '(5ace) N> sunde imasu' A 'to 5ie in (a 5ace)' (N>8 5ocation o e=istence)

Correct! '(5ace) N> sunde imasu' A 'to 5ie in (a 5ace)' (N>8 5ocation o e=istence)

. B Correct! '(c5ass) O toru' A 'to take (a c5ass)' C Correct! 9$ is right ater the su?@ect"


6 Correct! N>8 o55o&ing the er? stem8 indicates the urose o moement"

7 B Correct! '(someone/ something) ;$ (?od, art or attri?ute) 9$ (ad@ectie)'


5/8.

1< B Correct! '(sentence 1) 9$8 (sentence 2)' A '(sentence 1)8 ?ut (sentence 2)'

11 Correct! '(5ace) N> sunde imasu' A 'to 5ie in (5ace)' (N>8 5ocation o e=istence)

12 Correct! 'nani mo' A 'notan,thing'

1# $ Correct! O is right ater the direct o?@ect"


1. $ Correct! N>8 o55o&ing the er? stem8 indicates the urose o moement"

1 B Correct! '(sentence 1) 9$8 (sentence 2)' A '(sentence 1)8 ?ut (sentence 2)'

13 C Correct! 9$ is right ater the su?@ect"16 C Correct! '(erson) %O kekkon suru' A 'to get married to (a erson)'

17 B Correct! '(someone/ something) ;$ (?od, art) 9$ (ad@ectie)'

2< $ Correct! 'G N> tsutomete imasu' A 'to ?e em5o,ed at G' (N>8 5ocation o e=istence)


22 $ Correct! N>8 o55o&ing the er? stem8 indicates the urose o moement"

2# $ Correct! O is right ater the direct o?@ect"

2 $ Correct! '(thing) O tanoshimi N> suru' A 'to 5ook or&ard to (something)'

2. Correct! '(sentence 1) 9$8 (sentence 2)' A '(sentence 1)8 ?ut (sentence 2)'


23 B Correct! '(someone/ something) ;$ (?od, art) 9$ (ad@ectie)'


27 Correct! N>8 o55o&ing the er? stem8 indicates the urose o moement"

#< $ Correct! 'G N> tsutomete imasu' A 'to ?e em5o,ed at G' (N>8 5ocation o e=istence)

#1 C Correct! 9$ is right ater the su?@ect"

#2 C Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

## B Correct! '(someone/ something) ;$ (?od, art) 9$ (ad@ectie)'

# Correct! 'nani mo' A 'notan,thing'

LESSON %

Cupn

Ch thch

1 B Correct! '-inna ' A 'a55 together'

2 $ Correct! %O introduces a 0uoted seech"

# $ Correct! ':; 9$"'

B Correct! 'G ;$ (something) 9$ {@oozu/heta} desu' A 'to ?e {good/?ad} at (something)'

. C Correct! '(Noun) O Hsuru' / '(Noun1) NO (Noun2) O suru'

B Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"


6 $ Correct! %O introduces 0uoted seech"7 Correct! '(something) 9$ iru' A 'to need (something)'

1< C Correct! $ ':; 9$"' D B '(su?@ect) 9$"'

11 B Correct! 'G ;$ (something) 9$ {@oozu/heta} desu' A 'to ?e {good/?ad} at (something)'

12 C Correct! '(erson) %O' A 'together &ith (a erson)'

1# Correct! '(Noun1) NO (Noun2) O suru' / '(Noun) O Hsuru'


1. C Correct! %O introduces 0uoted seech"

1 C Correct! $ ':; 9$"' D B '(su?@ect) 9$"'

13 Correct! '(something) O (5ace) N> motteiku' A 'to take (something) to (a 5ace)'

16 $ Correct! 'G ;$ (something) 9$ {@oozu/heta} desu' A 'to ?e {good/?ad} at (something)'


2< C Correct! '(Noun) O Hsuru' / '(Noun1) NO (Noun2) O suru'

21 Correct! 'ame 9$ uru' A 'it &i55 rain'


6/8

22 Correct! 'nani ka' A 'something'

2# $ Correct! ':; 9$"' (:;Asu?@ect)

2 $ Correct! 'G ;$ (something) 9$ {@oozu/heta} desu' A 'to ?e {good/?ad} at (something)'

2. C Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"


23 C Correct! %O introduces 0uoted seech"

26 Correct! '(Noun1) NO (Noun2) O suru' / '(Noun) O Hsuru'

27 C Correct! $ ':; 9$"' D B '(su?@ect) 9$"'#< Correct! '(something) 9$ iru' A 'to need (something)'

#1 Correct! 'nani ka' A 'something'

LESSON &

Cupn

Ch thch

1 Correct! '(erson) N> (thing) O morau' A 'to get (a thing) rom (a erson)'

2 B Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'

# C Correct! '(something) N> deru' A 'to aearI to attend (something)'

C Correct! Noun 1 seciies Noun 2". $ Correct! '(something) 9$ o&aru' A '(something) ends'

Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

3 B Correct! '(erson) N> (thing) O morau' A 'to get (a thing) rom (a erson)'

6 $ Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'

7 Correct! No artic5es ?et&een ad@ecties and nouns"

1< C Correct! '(something) N> deru' A 'to aearI to attend (something)'


12 B Correct! '(something) 9$ ha@imaru' A '(something) ?egins'

1# $ Correct! 'ninki 9$ aru' A 'to ?e ou5ar'

1 B Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'

1. $ Correct! '(5ace) O deru' A 'to e=it (5ace)'

1 C Correct! Noun 1 seciies Noun 2"

13 Correct! '(erson) N> (thing) O morau' A 'to get (a thing) rom (a erson)'


17 C Correct! 'arada N> ki O tsukete kudasai' A 'J5ease take care o ,ourse5"'

2< $ Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'

21 C Correct! '(something) N> deru' A 'to aearI to attend (something)'

22 Correct! No artic5es ?et&een ad@ecties and nouns"

2# B Correct! marks the 5ace o action"2 B Correct! '(erson) N> (thing) O morau' A 'to get (a thing) rom (a erson)'

2. B Correct! '(reason c5ause) $F$' A '?ecause (reason c5ause)'

LESSON 1'

Cupn

Ch thch

1 B Correct! indicates a means o doing something"

2 Correct! '(num?erHcounter) kakaru' A 'to take (amount o time/mone,)'

# $ Correct! 'G $ 4' A 'G or 4'

Correct! 'G 4OF>' A '{more/ Her} than G'. C Correct! Noun2 is omitted in 'Noun1 NO Noun2'

B Correct! '(item 1) %O (item 2) %O' (comarison o t&o items)

3 C Correct! 'doko N> -O' (in a negatie sentence) A 'not """ an,&here' / 'no&here'

6 B Correct! indicates a means o doing something"


7/83

7 $ Correct! 'G $ 4' A 'G or 4'

1< Correct! '(num?erHcounter) kakaru' A 'to take (amount o time/mone,)'

11 Correct! 'in this c5ass' (comarison &ithin a grou)

12 $ Correct! Noun2 is omitted in 'Noun1 NO Noun2'

1# C Correct! 'dare N> -O' (in a negatie sentence)

1 B Correct! '(Noun 1) NO (Noun 2) O suru' / '(Noun) O KHsuru'

1. B Correct! indicates a means o doing something"

1 $ Correct! 'G $ 4' A 'G or 4'13 Correct! '(number-counter) kakaru' = 'to take (amount of time/money)'

16 Correct! 'G 4OF>' A '{more/ Her} than G'

17 C Correct! Noun2 is omitted in 'Noun1 NO Noun2'

2< C Correct! 'dare %O -O' (in a negatie sentence) A 'not """ &ith an,one'

21 B Correct! '(item 1) %O (item 2) %O' (comarison o t&o items)

22 $ Correct! '(hoteru8 etc") N> tomaru' A 'to sta, (at a hote58 etc")'

2# B Correct! indicates a means o doing something"

2 C Correct! 'G $ 4' A 'G or 4'

2. Correct! '(num?erHcounter) kakaru' A 'to take (amount o time/mone,)'

2 $ Correct! Noun2 is omitted in 'Noun1 NO Noun2'

23 B Correct! 'dare N> -O' (in a negatie sentence) A 'not " " "an,one'

26 Correct! 'among sorts' (comarison &ithin a grou)

27 C Correct! '(Noun) O Hsuru' / '(Noun 1) NO (Noun 2) O suru'

#< Correct! 'G 4OF>' A '{more/ Her} than G'

#1 $ Correct! '(erson) N> omi,age O kau' A 'to ?u, a souenir or (a erson)'

LESSON 11

Cupn

Ch thch

1 $ Correct! 'G {O/9$} KHstem + tai desu'

2 C Correct! 'Noun1 4$ Noun2' A 'Noun1 and Noun28 (and things 5ike that/or e=am5e)'

# $ Correct! '(eent) NO ato' A 'ater (an eent)'

Correct! 'G $' A '@ust/ on5, G'

. Correct! O marks the direct o?@ect"

B Correct! '(someone/something) O KHstem + tagaru'

3 $ Correct! '(5ace) N> no?oru' A 'to c5im? u (to destination)'

6 $ Correct! 'omi,age N>' A 'as a souenir'

7 B Correct! '(eent) NO ato' A 'ater (an eent)'

1< C Correct! 'Noun1 4$ Noun2' A 'Noun1 and Noun28 (and things 5ike that/or e=am5e)'11 Correct! 'G {O/9$} KHstem + tai desu'

12 B Correct! 'G $' A '@ust/ on5, G'

1# B Correct! '(erson) %O kenka suru' A 'to {0uarre5/ hae a ight} &ith (a erson)'

1 C Correct! 'G ,uumee desu' A 'to ?e amous or G'

1. B Correct! '(someone/something) O KHstem + tagaru'

1 $ Correct! '(eent) NO ato' A 'ater (an eent)'

13 $ Correct! '(hiru gohan) N>' A 'or 5unch'

16 $ Correct! 'onaka 9$ suku' A 'to ?ecome hungr,'

17 Correct! 'G {O/9$} KHstem + tai desu'

2< C Correct! 'Noun1 4$ Noun2' A 'Noun1 and Noun28 (and things 5ike that/or e=am5e)'

21 C Correct! '(5ace) NO shusshin' A '(coming) rom (a 5ace)'

22 $ Correct! 'uso O tsuku' A 'to te55 a 5ie'

2# B Correct! 'G $' A '@ust/ on5, G'


8/86

2 $ Correct! '(someone/something) O KHstem + tagaru'

2. B Correct! '(someone/something) O KHstem + tagaru'


23 C Correct! '(aointment) N> chikoku suru' A 'to ?e 5ate or (an aointment)'

26 Correct! 'G {O/9$} KHstem + tai desu'

27 C Correct! 'Noun1 4$ Noun2' A 'Noun1 and Noun28 (and things 5ike that/or e=am5e)'

#< Correct! 'G $' A '@ust/ on5, G'

#1 $ Correct! '($) N> (B) O shookai suru' A 'to introduce (B) to ($)'#2 Correct! '@ug,oo O sa?oru' A 'to cut c5asses'

## C Correct! '(5ace) N> r,uugaku suru' A 'to stud, a?road in (a 5ace)'

# B Correct! '(someone/something) O KHstem + tagaru'

LESSON 12

Cupn

Ch thch

1 B Correct! '(someone/something) ;$ (?od, art) 9$ (ad@ectie)'

2 C Correct! ',oo@i 9$ {aru/nai}'

# $ Correct! '(erson) %O &akareru' A 'to ?reak u &ith/searate rom (a erson)' B Correct! 'tsugoo 9$ {ii/&arui}'

. C Correct! 'kaze O hiku' A 'to catch a co5d'

$ Correct! 'nodo 9$ ka&aku' A 'to ?ecome thirst,'

3 C Correct! 'nodo 9$ ka&aku' A 'to ?ecome thirst,'

6 B Correct! '(someone/something) ;$ (?od, art) 9$ (ad@ectie)'

7 Correct! 'G N> k,oomi 9$ aru' A 'to ?e interested in G'

1< B Correct! 'seeseki 9$ {ii/&arui}'

11 $ Correct! '(erson) %O &akareru' A 'to ?reak u &ith/searate rom (a erson)'

12 $ Correct! 'seki 9$ deru' A 'to cough'

1# B Correct! '(someone/something) ;$ (?od, art) 9$ (ad@ectie)'


1. C Correct! 'netsu 9$ {aru/nai}'

1 Correct! 'G N> k,oomi 9$ aru' A 'to ?e interested in G'

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