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This image cannot currently be displayed. © ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 1 Sarel Pelser

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 1

Sarel Pelser

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ABB MV Drives Centre of Excellence

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What happens at ABB in Turgi?

Turgi is ABB’s centre of excellence for power electronics.

Welcome, Introduction

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 5

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide ‹#›

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The importance of General Purpose ACS 2000 Drives

The MV Drives market is in a stage of rapid growth. The world needs more energy efficient processes and MV Drives help to improve process efficiency

The largest and fastest growing power segment is 500-3000kW both in terms of value and in terms of number of drives

The most commonly used motor service voltages in the General Purpose segment are 4kV and 6.6kV

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 7

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 8

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 8

ACS 2000 – simple and reliable motor control

Power and voltage range:

250 – 2500 kW

4.0 – 6.9 kV

Air cooling

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 9

ACS 2000 Fields of application

Industries Applications

Cement, mining and minerals

Conveyors, crushers, mills, mine hoists, fans, pumps

Chemical, oil and gas Pumps, compressors, extruders, mixers, blowers

Metals Fans, pumps

Pulp and paper Fans, pumps, refiners, vacuum pumps, chippers

Power generation Fans, pumps, conveyors, coal mills

Water Pumps

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Low

Har

mon

ic

Reg

ener

ativ

e

ACS 2000 Product family – Available configurations

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 10

integrated transformer

direct-to-line (DTL)

external transformer

integrated transformer

direct-to-line (DTL)

external transformer

4.0 – 4.16 kV up to 3000HP

4.0 – 4.16 kV up to 3000HP

6.0 – 6.9kV up to 2000kVA 6.0 – 6.9kV up to 2000kVA 6.0 – 6.9kV up to 2000kVA

6.0 – 6.9kV up to 3000kVA

6.0 – 6.9kV up to 2000kVA

6.0 – 6.9kV up to 3000kVA

Grid Connections

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 11

ACS 2000 rectifier unit

direct-to-line with

integrated transformer

for operation with external transformer

Low harmonic drives AFE DFE DFE

Regenerative drives AFE AFE AFE

AFE: 5-level self-commutated IGBT active front end

DFE: 24-pulse diode front end

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 12

ACS 2000 Low harmonic drives

Reduction of drive system components

Eliminate network filters

Simplified system integration

Minimized line side harmonics

No losses in distribution network

No disturbance of equipment connected to the same line supply

Compliant with relevant standards

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 13

ACS 2000 rectifier unit

direct-to-line with

integrated transformer

for operation with external transformer

Low harmonic drives AFE DFE DFE

Regenerative drives AFE AFE AFE

AFE: 5-level self-commutated IGBT active front end (NO REGEN)

DFE: 24-pulse diode front end

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 14

ACS 2000 rectifier unit

direct-to-line with

integrated transformer

for operation with external transformer

Low harmonic drives AFE DFE DFE

Regenerative drives AFE AFE AFE

AFE: 5-level self-commutated IGBT active front end (NO REGEN)

DFE: 24-pulse diode front end

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 15

ACS 2000 rectifier unit

direct-to-line with

integrated transformer

for operation with external transformer

Low harmonic drives AFE DFE DFE

Regenerative drives AFE AFE AFE

AFE: 5-level self-commutated IGBT active front end (NO REGEN)

DFE: 24-pulse diode front end

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Control UnitControl

UPS Power Supply

Auxiliary Power Supply

MCB (Standard)CloseOpenTrip

Main Power Supply

Motor

IM

Auxiliaries

Power Part

ACS 2000

Trafo

ACS 2000 Low Harmonic (DFE) Single line diagram

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 16

Active Front End (AFE) Diode Front End (DFE)

Trafo

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 17

ACS 2000 rectifier unit

direct-to-line with

integrated transformer

for operation with external transformer

Low harmonic drives AFE DFE DFE

Regenerative drives AFE AFE AFE

AFE: 5-level self-commutated IGBT active front end

DFE: 24-pulse diode front end

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide ‹#›

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide ‹#›

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 20

ACS 2000 rectifier unit

with integrated

transformer

for operation with external transformer

Regenerative drives AFE AFE

AFE: 5-level self-commutated IGBT active front end

DFE: 24-pulse diode front end

The ACS 2000 can be operated with an input isolation transformer

if a voltage-matching input isolation transformer is needed

if galvanic isolation from the line supply is required

Solutions:

With an integrated transformer for quick installation and commissioning

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 21

ACS 2000 rectifier unit

for operation with external transformer

Regenerative drives AFE

AFE: 5-level self-commutated IGBT active front end

DFE: 24-pulse diode front end

The ACS 2000 can be operated with an

input isolation transformer

if a voltage-matching input isolation transformer is needed

if galvanic isolation from the line supply is required

Solutions:

For connection to an external oil or dry-type transformer

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 22

Line supply connection flexibility System integration possibilities

Main circuit breaker

Transformer

ACS 2000

Motor

Several ACS 2000 connected to the same network

~ ~ ~

Line supply

Configurations with transformer

~ External

transformer

~ Integrated

transformer

Direct-to-line configurations

~ One ACS 2000

direct-to-line

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Integrated Transformer

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 23

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Integrated Transformer

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 24

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Power Stack

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 25

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Power Stack

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 26

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Simple and efficient maintenance on Power Stack

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 27

Reliable components

Minimized parts count through multilevel VSI topology results in increased reliability

Easy access

Easy front access to all drive components

Redundant cooling

Redundant fans increase availability

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Power Stack DFE.

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 28

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24 Pulse Diode rectifier

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 29

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24 Pulse input

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 30

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24 Pulse input

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 31

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Diode system

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 32

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DC Cap

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 33

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Inverter

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 34

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide ‹#›

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Inverter system

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 36

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9 Level Output

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 37

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Point of Grounding

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 38

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Active Front end

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 39

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Active Front end

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 40

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Active Front end

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 41

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide ‹#›

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© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide ‹#›

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Ride-Through principle

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 44

The energy stored in the rotating system of machine and load is used to keep the DC bus charged.

Once the DC bus voltage becomes too low, the drive enters ride-through mode.

In that mode the machine is used as a generator to compensate for converter internal losses.

The drive stays in ride-through mode until either main power is back to normal conditions or the machine speed reaches 10% rated speed.

In the latter case the drive trips.

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Local Control

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 45

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AMC & INT Board

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 46

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Available options Flexible control interface

The ACS 2000 can be installed with all major fieldbus adapters for smooth integration, monitoring and controlling of different processes N-series fieldbus modules

Profibus Modbus Ethernet ABB Advant Fieldbus AF100 etc

Additionally for some configurations Anybus communication adapters are supported DeviceNet Ethernet IP ControlNet

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 47

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Available options Advanced software tools

DriveOPC (OPen Connectivity)

For communication between ABB drives and Windows®-based applications

DriveWindow

Easy-to-use tool for commissioning and maintenance of ABB drive systems

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 48

DriveWindow This image cannot currently be displayed.

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Available options Some more examples

Top or Bottom entry cabling

Space heater

IP 42

Pulse encoder

Door interlocking

Additional I/Os for motor and transformer supervision

Various auxiliary supply voltages

Different UPS single phase control supply

Cabinet paint finish

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 49

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Cooling Cooling method Air cooling circuit with roof-mounted fan unit(s)

Heat losses < 4% of nominal output power (kVA)

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 50

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After Sales Support

Local Technical support.

Service personnel

Annual service and PM

Local Training

During commissioning

On request by client.

© ABB Group May 27, 2014 | Slide 51