demography lectures module 1

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DEMOGRAPHY the term DEMOGRAPHY means description of the people. The Multi-Lingual Demographic dictionary of the United Nations defines demography as the scientific study of the human population primarily with respect to size, structure and development.

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CLUP/ZO Revision Module 1

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  • DEMOGRAPHYthe term DEMOGRAPHY means description of the people.The Multi-Lingual Demographic dictionary of the United Nations defines demography as the scientific study of the human population primarily with respect to size, structure and development.

  • POPULATIONas defined in the Glossary of Definition of the National statistical Coordination Board (NSCB) is the total number of individuals in a territory at a specified time.

  • It covers both nationals and aliens; native- and foreign-born persons, internees, refugees and other groups physically present within the borders of a country at a specified time.the total population of the planning area i.e. the city or municipality, is the number of individuals physically present at a specified time, that is the census period.

  • WHY DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE??It provides planners and users of the Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) a backgrounder and general information on the population composition and distribution of the city/municipality.

  • The changes in population brought about by its components such as birth, death, and migration relate to the historical and projected growth of the population.

  • WHAT IS POPULATION COMPOSITION ???characteristics of the population: Age grouping Sex Ratio provide the basis for social and economic planning considerations such as: - economic dependencyratios - school age population

  • WHAT IS POPULATION DISTRIBUTION???is the geographic pattern of the location of people (whether in urban or rural barangays)WHY IS IT IMPORTANT??It is important in determining centers of population, hierarchy of settlements, and growth points in the city/municipalityUrbanization trends and density levels are also derived from population distributionpatterns.

  • WHAT ARE THE OTHER DEMOGRAPHIC DATA?? Other population data include:marital status; ethnic origin and dialect spoken; religious affiliation;literacy rate ; and number of disabled persons. These are determinants of the structure and composition of the population.

  • It is essential to take into account the following: population projections; its size and characteristics, at city and municipal levels. OTHER DEMOGRAPHIC DATA .....These are the basis for estimating future needs and potentials in short and long-range planning.

  • Basic Data RequirementsWhere Data is Relevant1. Population Composition (use latestcensus data)1) Total Population by Age Group, Sex,Urban-Rural2) Total Population 15 Yrs. Old and Overby Sex and Employment Status3) Population 15 Years Old and Over bySex and type of Activity4) Total Population by Sex and Employment Status5) Gainful Workers 15 Yrs. by Occupation Group and Industry Group6) Employed Persons 15 Yrs. Old and Over by Occupation Group7) Unemployed Persons 15 yrs. Old andOver by Age Group, Sex and HighestEducational Attainment Topic on Population Composition Sub-topics on total no. of males and females;sex ratio; age group composition; age dependency ratios; labor force and employment; school-age population Data relevant to economic sectors; social sectors such as social welfare and development; health services; education services.

  • 2. Population Distribution

    Total population and No. of Households by Barangay

    2) Population Density by Barangay*

    3) Gross Population Density* (Historical at least for the past 10 years)

    4) Built-up Density*Basic Data RequirementsWhere Data is Relevant*Topic on Population Distribution;*Sub-topics on Urban/Rural distribution both population and households; *Urbanization trends and urbanizing barangays; *Average household members; centers of population/concentration; density and levels of density (refer to land area under natural andphysical characteristics); hierarchy of settlements/barangays; nodal growth barangays/growth centers. Data is relevant to social, infrastructure and economic sectors.

  • Basic Data RequirementsWhere Data is Relevant

    *Demography Sector

    *Topic on Population Change

    *Sub-topic on Historical Growth of Population

    *Data is relevant in projecting future land use requirements and needs for services andfacilities; also relevant in making policy proposals3. Population Change1) Migration, if any/applicable - Residence of the population for the last 5years- Population by Mother Tongue/ Ethnicity2) Historical Growth of Population(1903-latest census year)3) Total Population per Census Year from19032000, if applicable, or any year from when the LGU is covered by population census4) Projected Annual Total Population withinthe planning period using population projection methods/NSO Estimates5) Population by Age Group (yearly projectioncovering the entire planning period)6) Projected Population by Barangay7) Projected Labor Force

  • 4. Other Population Descriptions (Use latest census data)

    1) Total Population 10 Yrs. Old and Over by Age Group, Sex and Marital Status2) Total Population by Mother Tongue3) Total Population by Religious Affiliation4) Total Population 7 Yrs. Over by Educational Attainment5) Literacy of the Total Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Sex6) Disabled persons by Age Group, Sex, Type of DisabilityBasic Data RequirementsWhere Data is Relevant

    *Sub-topic on Other Population Description such as marital status, mother tongue, religious affiliation, disability; literacy rate and highest educational attainment*Data relevant to education and social implications

  • 5. Core Indicators

    Fertility Rate

    2) Crude Birth Rate (CBR)

    3) Crude Death Rate (CDR)

    4) Annual Population Growth Rate

    5) Labor Force Participation Rate by Sex6) Unemployment Rate, Total and Sex7) Average Family Income

    8) Literacy Rate By SexBasic Data RequirementsWhere Data is Relevant

    Data is relevant to all sectors, population changes and population distribution

    NOTE:Data on Core Indicators are important analytical tools in assessing the perrformance of the sector concerned as well as in analyzing impact/effects of development efforts on population and vice-versa as discussed earlier in part II, Population and Development interrelationships

  • Table No. Population Information*1 Population Composition by Working-Age, School-Age, DependentAge-Group and Sex2 Household Population by Urban and Rural Barangay and AverageHousehold Size3 Urbanization Levels for the Past 20 Years4 Population Density, Gross Density and Built-Up Density5 Historical Growth of Population6 Crude Birth Rate and Crude Death Rate for the Last 5Years/Planning Period7 Literacy of Population 5 Years Old and Over, by Sex8 Labor Force Population by Sex and Employment Status9 Overseas Workers for the Past 5 Years10 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest EducationalAttainment, by Sex11 Projected Population and Households12 Population Projection by Barangay13 Projected School-Age Population, Labor Force and DependentPopulationThe following output/analytical tables shall be generated out of the basic data gathered.

  • Table 1. Population Composition by School-Age, Working age Dependent-Age Group and Sex, Year_____ Source: Computed based on latest NSO data on household population by Age Group.

    Age GroupBoth SexesNo.PercentageNo.PercentageSex Ratio

    Male Male

    School going populationPre school (3-6)Elementary (7-12)Secondary (13-16)Tertiary (17-21)Working age (15-64)Labor Force (15 and over)Dependent population

    Young (0-14) Old (65- over)

  • Table 2. Household Population by Urban and Rural Barangay and Average Household Size, Year_____

    BarangayPopulationNumber ofHouseholdAverageHousehold SizeA. Urban

    1)2)3)Sub totalB. Rural1)2)3)Sub totalTotal

  • Table 3. Urbanization Levels for the past 20 year* Get data from Table 2.

    Barangay Population*YearUrbanRuralTotalTempo ofUrbanization(%)197019751980199019952000

  • Table 4. Population Density, Gross Density and Built-Up Density, Year ___Source: to be computed using NSO data

    BarangayPopn DensityBuilt-up Density5Popn DensityURBAN Barangay1.Bgy. Density12.3.Sub-TotalUrban Density2RURAL Barangay1.Bgy. Popn 2.Density3.Rural Density3Sub-TotalTOTALGross Popn Density4Gross Built-up DensityGross Density4

  • Table 5. Historical Growth of Population* Given (NSO Data)** To fill- up column 3, get the difference between two points in time, e.g. 1918 population minus 1903 population, continue process up to year 2000.*** To get data for column 4, use geometric method formula in page 19 or follow the steps below using scientific calculator:Where: Pn = population in the later period (211,879)Po = population in the earlier period (184,970)t = time interval between the two period (5 years)r = rate of growthk = 100

    Year

    Population*

    Increase orDecrease**GrowthRate for theLocality***

    Provincial*

    Regional*

    National*1903191819391948196019701975198019902000

  • STEPS (GEOMETRIC METHOD):

    1. Enter Pn (211,879) 10. Press log (natural logarithm) key

    2. Press / (division sign) 11. Press (minus sign)

    3. Enter Po (184,970) 12. Enter constant integer 1

    4. Press = (equal/s sign) 13. Press = (equal/s sign)

    5. Press log (natural logarithm) key 14. Press x (multiplication sign)

    6. Press / (division sign) 15. Enter 100

    7. Press t (no. of years which is 5) 16. Press = (equal/s sign)

    8. Press = (equal/s sign) 17. Read answer in percent (r = 2.75)

    9. Press INV (inverse sign key)

  • Table 6. Crude Birth Rate (CBR) and Crude Death Rate (CDR) for the Last Five Years 20__ - 20__Source:

    Period

    CBR% Increase/Decrease fromPrevious Year

    CDR% Increase/Decrease fromPrevious YearY1Y2Y3Y4Y5

  • Table 7. Literacy Rate of Population 5 years Old and Over, by Sex, Year____Source:

    MaleFEMALEBOTH SEXES NO.%NO.%NO.%Population 5 years old overLiterateLiteracy Rate %)Literacy Rate (%)IlliterateTotal

  • Table 8: Labor Force Population By Sex and Employment Status, Year ____.a) Labor Force = Population 15 years old and over, also referred to as economically active population.b) Refer to Table 2 to fill up column 2 for the City/municipality. For data on province, use NSO data and determine/compute using the same method discussed in Table 2.c) Columns 3 and 5 are NSO data Employed Popn (column 3 Employed Popn (column d) % Employed = ------------------------------------- Labor Force Popn (column 2) Unemployed (column 5)% Unemployed = ----------------------------------- Labor Force Popn (column 2)

    City/Municipality/ ProvincePopn. 15yrs. &Over

    Employed

    %

    Unemployed

    %Not in theLaborForceCity/MunicipalityMaleFemaleTOTALProvinceMaleFemaleTotal

  • Table 9. Overseas Workers for the Past 5 yearsSource: Primary Data/Barangay Census

    Total No. ofOFWsIncrease/DecreasePercentageY1Y2Y3Y4Y5

  • Table 10. Household Population 5 years old and over by Highest Educational Attainment, Year____Source:

    MALEFEMALEBoth sexesHighest EducationalAttainmentNO.%NO.%NO.%No Grade CompletedPre schoolElementary1st 4th grade5th 7th gradeHigh SchoolUnder graduateGraduatePost secondaryUndergraduateGraduateCollege undergraduateAcademic degree holderNo. Grade completed

  • Table 11. Projected Population and Households* Using the average household size derived from Table 3.

    YearPopulationHousehold*Y1Y2Y3Y4Y5Y6Y7Y8Y9Y10

  • Table 12. Population Projection by Barangay, Year____* Use Latest Census Data

    BarangayBarangay Base Year *Y1Y2Y3Y4Y5YEAR 10Urban1)2)3)Rural1)2)3)TOTAL

  • Table 13 Projected School-Age Population, Labor Force, and Dependent PopulationSource:

    GroupingBase yearParticipationRateY1Y2Y3Y4Y5 YEAR 10PopulationSchool goingpopulationPre schoolElementarySecondaryTertiary

    Labor Force

    DependentYoung (0-14)Old (65 and over)

  • DATA REQUIREMENTS FOR HEALTH SUB-SECTORGeneral Health Situation for the Last Five Years (Table 20)

    2. Medical Health Facilities and Personnel, Year___ (Table 21)

    3. Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity for the Last Three Years (Table 22)

    4. Ten Leading Causes of Mortality for the Last Three Years (Table 22-A)

    5. Malnourished Children for the Last Three Years (Table 23)

    6. Existing Cemeteries and Memorial Parks, Year ___ (Table24)

    7. Number of Households in Occupied Housing Units by Type of Toilet Facilities, Year___(Table 25)

    8. Projected Requirements for Barangay Health Facilities, Year___ (Table 26)

    9. Solid Waste Generation by Source, Year ___ (Table 27)

    10. Solid Waste Disposal/Treatment Method, Year ____ (Table 28)

    11. Wastewater Facilities/Services, Year ___ (Table 29)

  • Table 20. General Health Situation For The Last Five YearsSource: Municipal Health Office, Local Civil Registry / Hospital Records

    Health IndicatorYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Fertility Crude Birth Rates (CBR) Total Fertility Rate(TFR)Morbidity General Medical Consultative Rate Consultative Rate Hospitalization RateMortality Crude Death Rate (CDR) Proportioned Mortality Rater(PMR) Proportioned Mortality Rate(PMR) Young Child Mortality Rate(YCMR) Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)

  • Table21. Medical Health Facilities And Personnel, Year_____Source: Municipal Health Office/ Individual/Individual Medical Facility* Refer to Annex 8 for the Type of Medical Health Facilities** Capacity - Number of Beds

    FACILITYPERSONNELBarangayType of HealthServices/Facilities*

    Capacity**PhysicalCondition

    Doctors

    Nurses

    MidwivesSanitaryInspectorsOthersTOTALPublic1)2)Private1)2)

  • Table 22. Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity For The Last Three YearsSource: Municipal Health Office / Hospital Records/ Local Civil Registrar.

    CausesNo. of DeathsYear 1Year 2Year 3

    Total

  • Table 22-A. Ten Leading Causes of Mortality For The Last Three YearsSource: Municipal Health Office / Hospital Records/ Local Civil Registrar

    No. of CasesCausesYear 1Year 2Year 3

    Total

  • Table23. Malnourished Children For The Last Three YearsSource: Municipal Health Office / Municipal Nutrition Council

    Year 1Year 2Year 3Degree Of MalnutritionNoNoIncrease/DecreaseNo.Increase/Decrease1ST

    2ND

    3RD

    TOTAL

  • Table 24. Existing Cemeteries And Memorial Parks, Year___Source: Primary Survey

    Name OfCemetery/Memorial Parks

    BarangayOwnership( Public OrPrivate )

    Area

    Capacity*

    Remarks**

  • Table25. Number of Households in Occupied Housing Units by Type of Toilet Facilities, Year_____Source: NSO/ Municipal RecordsNote:Type of Toilet Facility: Water Sealed, Sewer/Septic Tank Used Exclusively ByThe Household, Water Sealed, Sewer/Septic Tank Shared With Other HouseholdWater-Sealed /Other Depository Used Exclusively By The Household, Water Sealed / OtherDepository Shared With Other Household, Closed Pit, Open Pit, Others ( Pail System, Etc.,) None.

    Type of Toilet FacilitiesNumber of Household

    Total

  • Table 26. Projected Requirements For Barangay Health Facilities, Year __* Computed Based on Ratio of 1 Barangay Health Station per 5,000 Population and Using the Projected Population in Demographic Study.

    No. of Barangay Health Station***BarangayYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5

  • Table 27. Solid Waste Generation by Source, Year____Source: Primary survey; City/Municipal Records

    SourceTypes ofwasteVolume of solidwaste generated(tons/day)Volume ofsolid wastecollected(tons/day)Disposalmethods/treatmentfacilities

    DisposalsiteDomesticCommercialIndustrialHospitalOther

  • Table 28. Methods of Solid Waste Disposal/Treatment, Year____

    Methods Quantity(Total municipalsolid wastegenerated)

    No. of householdserved

    AgencyResponsible1. Collected anddisposed to:- Open Dump- Controlled Dump- Sanitary Landfill2. Composting3. Recycling4. Not collected - Burned- Dumped inindividualopen pit (notburned5. Others

  • Table 29. Wastewater Generation by Source and Treatment/Disposal Methods, Year__Source: Primary survey; City/Municipal Records

    SourceVolume ofwastewatergenerated(tons/day)No. /Percentageconnected toa centralseweragesystem

    Disposalmethods/treatmentfacilities

    Disposal siteDomesticCommercialIndustrialHospitalOthers

  • DATA REQUIREMENTS FOR HOUSING SUB-SECTORHousing Situation for the Last Three Censal Years (Table 30)

    2. Housing Backlog, Year____ (Table 31)

    3. Informal Settlements Areas, Year ____ (Table 32)

    4. Inventory of Residential Subdivisions, Year____(Table 33)

    5. Resettlement Areas, Year_____ (Table 34)

    6. Housing Facilities and Utilities Situation, Year_____ (Table 35)

    7. Owner of Households in Occupied Housing Units by Tenure Status of Housing Units and lots, Year___ (Table 36)

    8. Occupied Housing Units by Condition (State Of Repair) of the Building and Year Built (Table 37)

    9. Inventory of Potential Lands for Housing, Year_____ (Table 38)10. Current and Projected Housing Need (Table 39)

  • Table 30. Housing Situation for the Last Three Censal yearsSource: NSO

    Year 1990Year 2000Year 1980No.% Increase/Decrease

    No.% Increase/DecreaseHouseholds (HH)Household PopulationHousing Units (HU) Occupied HUVacant HURatio of HH to Occupied HURatio of HH Population toOccupied HU

  • Table 31. Housing Backlog, Year_____Source: NSO/City/Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office CPDO/MPDC/Local Housing Board/Local Urban Poor Affairs Office1. Doubled Up (DUHH) = No. of Households (HH) No. of Housing Units (HU)2. Unacceptable Housing Units = 5% of HU made of mixed materialsMixed Materials = HU with walls and roof made of wood, cogon/Nipa/ anahaw, asbestos andothers (NSO data on Occupied HU by construction materials)3. Makeshift / Salvage / Improvised HU (per NSO data).

    BacklogNo.%Doubled Up HouseholdsUnacceptable Housing UnitsMakeshift / Salvage/ Improvised HUTotal Backlog

  • Table 32. Informal Settlements Areas, Year_____Source: City/Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office, City/Municipal Planning andDevelopment Office/Local Housing Board/ Local Urban Poor Affairs Office

    Barangay

    Area(Ha.)

    Govt

    Private

    ZoningClassification

    No. offamilies

    SettlersOrigin

    YearoccupiedUtilitiesPresent

    EntitiesProvidingAssistanceTypeofAssistance

  • Table 33. Inventory of Residential Subdivisions, Year_____Source: NHA/ Civic Organization / Cooperative, City/ Municipal Planning and Development Office/Local Urban Poor Affairs Office

    Name ofSubdivision/CondominiumClassification*BarangayArea(Hectares )No. of Lots/Units

  • Table 35. Housing Facilities and Utilities Situation, Year_____Source :NSO1. Derived from NSO data on Number of Households in Occupied Housing Units by Main Source of Drinking Water.2. Derived from NSO Data on Number of Households by Kind of Fuel Used for Lighting.3. Derived from NSO0 Data on Number of Households by Manner of Waste Disposal.4. Derived from NSO data on Number of Households in Occupied Housing Units byType of Toilet Facilities.

    No. of HouseholdsFacilities/UtilitiesSERVED%UNSERVED%1. Water Supply2. Electricity3. Water Sealed Toilets4. Garbage Collection System

  • Table 36. Owner Households in Occupied Housing Units by Tenure Status of Housing Units and Lots, Year_____Source: NSO/ Municipal Records

    Housing UnitLotTenure of StatusNo.%No.%Owned Being AmortizedRentedBeing Occupied for Free with Consentof ownerBeing Occupied for Free withoutConsent of OwnerTotal

  • Table 37. Occupied Housing Units by Condition (State of Repair) of the Building andYear Built, Year______Source: NSO/Municipal Reports.

    Year BuiltTotalOccupiedHousingUnitNeeds NoRepair/MinorRepair

    NeedsmajorRepairDilapidated /CondemnedUnderRenovation/BeingRepaired

    UnfinishedConstruction

    UnderConstruction

    NotReported1990 - 20001986 - 19901981 - 19851971 - 19801961 - 19701957 - 19601950 orearlierNotApplicableDontKnow/ NotreportedTOTAL

  • Table 38. Inventory of Potential Lands for Housing, Year____Actual Land Use: (R) - Residential; (C) - Commercial; (Ins) Institutional; (Ind) Industrial; (Agri) Agricultural; (V) Vacant; (O) - Other

    OwnerTCTNumberLocationUndeve-lopedandVacantLandsUnregisteredorAbandonedLandsGovt.OwnedLandLandsOutsideZonedBuilt-UpAreAPDs,ZIPs,SIRPs, andInformalSettlementsMarginalAgriculturalLandsAssessed /MarketValueActualLandUseZoningClassifi-cationPotableWaterPowerSewerageFacilitiesand WasteDisposalAccess toPrimaryRoads andTransportationFacilitiesOtherAvailableServic

  • Table 39. Current and Project Housing NeedAssumptions:A. Current Housing Backlog may be assumed to be equally addressed within the planning periodExample: Planning Period = 10 yearsBacklog = 1000 UnitsAddressed Yearly at = 100 UnitsHence housing need to backlog is:Y1 = 1000 100 = 900Y2 = 900 100 = 800Y3 = 800 100 = 700Y4 = 700 100 = 600Y5 = 600 100 = 500Y10 = 500 500 = 0B. Determined as the Net Increase of household due to increase of population within the planning period:Example: Net Increase of Household, Y1 = Projected HH Y1 Current HHNet Increase of Household, Y2 = Projected HH Y2 Projected HHy

    Future Housing NeedHousing NeedsPresentNeedsYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Year 10A. Housing BacklogB. Household Formation dueto Increase in PopulationC. UpgradingTOTAL

  • DATA REQUIREMENTS FOR AGRICULTURE SUB-SECTOR:1. Existing Major Agricultural Crops by Area and Production, Year ___ (Table 49)2. Comparative Agricultural Crop Areas and Production, Y1 Y2 (Table 50)3. Existing Livestock and Poultry Farms, Year____ (Table 51)

    4. Existing Fishing Grounds and Aquaculture Production, Year____ (Table 52)5. Area and Location of Forestlands by Sub-Category and Primary Use, Year _____(Table 53)6. Volume of Production by Forest Concessionaire, Year _____(Table 54)7. Existing Agricultural Support Facilities and Services, Year____ (Table 55)8. Major and Minor Agricultural Occupations/Groups in Urban and Rural Areas, Year____, (Table 56)

    9. Agrarian Related Concerns, Year____ (Table 57)

    10. Comparative Area Utilization of Significant Agricultural Activities, Year___(Table 58)11. Agriculture Related Projects, Approved/Funded for Implementation, Year___(Table 59)

  • Table 49. Existing Major Agricultural Crops by Area, Production and Market, Year___ Source: Municipal Agricultural Office*Identify extent re: provinces, regions, outside Philippines

    Major CropsBarangayHectares % TotalVolumeValueLocalExport*1. Rice- irrigated- Non -irrigated2. Corn3. OthersTOTAL

  • Table 50. Comparative Agricultural Crop Areas and Production, Y1 - Y2Source: Municipal Agricultural Office.

    AreaVolume of ProductionMajor CropsY1Y2Increase/DecreaseY1Y2Increase/Decrease

  • Table 51. Existing Livestock and Poultry Farms, Year____Source: Municipal Agricultural Office* Type: Livestock Piggery, cattle, carabao, horse, etc.Poultry Chicken, duck, ostrich, etc.** Classification: Commercial or Backyard*** Product Market: Local (w/in city/mun.); Export (Outside LGU-prov., region)Note: If this industry plays a significant role in the local economy, prepare a comparative data similar to Table 47.

    TypeBarangayArea**Classifi-cationVolumeValue***ProductMarket*Livestock1.2.3.*Poultry1.2.3.

  • Table 52. Existing Fishing Grounds and Aquaculture Production,Year____Source: BFAR, MAONote: If this industry plays a significant role in the economy, a comparative data should be prepared similar totable 47.

    ProductionProduct MarketFishing GroundsBarangayVolumeValueLocalExportMarineSea2. Bay3. GulfInlandRiver2. Lakes3. Fishpond4. Marshes/Swamps

  • Table 53. Area and Location of Forestlands by Sub-Category and Primary Use, Year ____Source: Community Environment and Natural Resources Officer/ ProvincialEnvironment and Natural Resources Officer (CENRO/PENRO)* Production forests refer to all forest lands not classified as protection forests. These forests are devotedmainly for the production of forest products (both timber and non-timber) and other services.

    C a t e g o r yLocationArea(has.)%A. PRODUCTION FORESTS*1. Timber production (natural)2. Timber production (plantations)3. Agro-forests4. Pasture/Grazing Land5. Mineral Areas6. Watershed areas7. Community-Based Forest Management Area8. Other Special Uses (tourism, fishfarms/ponds,, etc.)Sub-TotalB. PROTECTION FORESTS 1. NIPAS Areas 2. Non-NIPAS AreasSub-TotalG R A N D T O T A L

  • Table 54. Volume of Production by Forest Concessionaires, Year ____Source: Provincial Environment and Natural Resources Officer/CommunityEnvironment and Natural Resources Officer (PENRO/CENRO)

    Production

    ForestConcessionaire

    AreaCovered(has.)DominantTreeSpecie/OtherProductsderived

    Total

    Value

    EstimatedNumber ofWorkers

    ReforestationActivities(has.)

    Total

  • Table 55. Existing Agricultural Support Facilities and Services, Year___Source: MAO, C/MPDO

    Post harvest facilitiesand support services

    Location

    Number

    Type/Capacity

    % UtilizationRemarks(whetherOperational,Needs repair,etc.)1. Milling2. Cold Storage3. Multi-purposedrying pavement4. Market centers5. Warehouse6. Others (FishStorage/Processing, fishlanding ports, etc.)

  • Table 56. Major and Minor Agricultural Occupations/Groups in Urban and Rural Areas, Year___Source: National Statistics Office

    Major and MinorOccupation Groups

    Location

    Urban

    Rural

    TotalFarmersFarmworkersFishermenCrop farmersOrchard farmersOrnamental and OtherPlant GrowersLivestock andDairy farmersPoultry farmersOther AnimalProducersAqua-farm cultivatorsInland and CoastalWaters FishermenDeep Sea FishermenOther farm workersnot elsewhereclassifiedTOTAL

  • Table 57. Agrarian Related Concerns, Year____Source: MARO, PARO

    ConcernsLocationArea(has.)Area(has.)No. of Farmer -BeneficiariesA. CARPable Lands1) COVERED2) TO BE COVEREDB) Agrarian ReformCommunities (ARCs)Total

  • Table 58. Comparative Area Utilization of Significant Agricultural ActivitiesSource: MAO, C/MPDO

    Y1Y2Y3ActivitiesArea%Area%Area%Crop ProductionLivestock/PoultryFishingForest Product

  • Table 59. Agriculture Related Projects, Approved/ Funded for Implementation, Year____Source: Local Govt Unit, CENRO/PENRO, DA BFAR, BSWM, NIA, etc.

    Name/ Type ofProject

    Location

    TypeProponent(Government,Private, Other)EstimatedStart DateEstimated Dateof CompletionReforestationProject

  • DATA REQUIREMENTS ON TRANSPORTATION SUB-SECTOR1. Inventory of Roads by System Classification and Type of Pavement, Year___ (Table 79)2. Inventory of Bridges by Location, by Type, Capacity and Condition,Year___ (Table 80)3. Inventory of Ancillary Road Facilities, Year___ (Table 81)

    4. Land Transportation Terminals by Location and Condition, Year___ (Table 82)

    5. Inventory of Public Land Transportation Vehicles by Type and Service Routes,Year___(Table 83)

    6. Other Modes of Transport and Facilities, Year ____ (Table 84)

    7. Road Accidents by Nature, Location and Frequency for the Past Three Years (Table 85)

    8. Transport Related Projects, Approved/Funded for Implementation, Year___ (Table 86)

  • Table 79. Inventory of Roads by System Classification and Type of Pavement,Source: DPWH / Provincial Municipal/ City Engineering Office.C - Physical Condition: Good Acceptable / ServiceablePoor Needs ImprovementCritical For Priority Action

    Road Surface Type

    ConcreteAsphaltGravel EarthRoads By SystemClassificationRightOfWay(Row)TotalLength(Km

    Km

    %

    C

    Km

    %

    C

    Km

    %

    C

    Km

    %

    C

    NationaLProvincialCity / MunicipalBarangay RoadAlleyFoothpath

  • Table 80. Inventory of Bridges by Location, Type, Capacity and Condition,,Year_____

  • Table 81. Inventory Of Ancillary Road Facilities,Year_____

  • Table 82. Land Transportation Terminals By Location And Condition ,Year_____

  • Table 83. Inventory of Public Land Transportation Vehiclesby Type and Service Routes, Year_____

  • Table 84. Other Modes of Transport and Facilities

  • Table 85. Road Accidents by Nature, Location and Frequency for the Past 3 Years

  • Table 86. Transport Related Projects, Approved/ Funded for Implementation, Year_____

  • LECTURE ON DEMOGRAPHY AND ITS ANALYSISFORMODULE 1

  • MODULE 1 TOPICS:DEMOGRAPHYNATURAL FEATURESSWOT ANALYSISLOCALITYS COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGEVMGOPRIORITY PROGRAMS AND PROJECTSSCALOGRAMURBANIZATION AND SETTLEMENT PATTERNALTERNATIVE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIESEVALUATION OF SPATIAL STRATEGIES GOAL ACHIEVEMENT MATRIXPREFERRED SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY/CONCEPT PLAN

  • OUTLINE OF DISCUSSIONPopulation, Development & Environment Framework

    Population, Development & Environment Interrelationships:A Framework

    C. Population and Development Interrelationship1) Relevance to Sectoral Planning 2) Sustainable Development (SD) and Population (Population and Sustainable Development Framework)

    D. STRATEGIC APPROACH TO DEMOGRAPHIC STUDY

    1) Demographic Profiling : a) Data Gathering/Collection b) Data Processing (Analytical tables shall be generated) c) Data Analysis

  • DATA ANALYSIS Population Composition1) Total Population By Age Group and Sex2) Age Dependency Ratio3) Labor Force and Employment4) School-Age PopulationB. Population Distribution 1) Urban and Rural Household Population2) Urbanization Level3) Population density, gross population density, urban density and built-up density4) Hierarchy of Settlements/Barangays

  • C. Population Changes1) Historical Growth of Population2) Fertility and Mortality: Crude Birth Rate (CBR) and Crude Death Rate (CDR)D. Other Population Characteristics1) Marital Status2) Mother Tongue/Ethnicity3) Religious Affiliation4) Literacy Rate5) Labor Force6) Disabled persons

  • E. Population Projections and Estimates1. City/Municipal Population Projection2. Yearly Population by Barangay3. Population Projection by Age-Group4. Projected Labor Force

  • A. Figure 1: Population, Development & Environment FrameworkVISIONSustainableDevelopmentPolicies/ProgramsPopulation-Development-EnvironmentInteractionSustainableDevelopment Goalsand ObjectivesDevelopmentPolicies (X)

    PopulationPolicies (Y)

    EnvironmentPolicies (Z)X&ZDevelopmentProcessesPopulationOutcomesDevelopmentOutcomesPopulationProcessesYExample:

    Reduced poverty;greater equity; andecological integrity

  • B. Population, Development & Environment Interrelationships:A FrameworkVISIONPopulationOutcomesPopulation size,Age-sex structureSpatialDistributionDevelopment Processes Production andconsumption of goodsand services Savings/Investment Human CapitalUtilization (Labor) Physical CapitalUtilization (e.g. SpatialDistribution)EnvironmentProcessesUtilization orConservation of:LandWaterAirEnergyPopulationProcessesFertilityMortalityMigrationSustainable DevelopmentOutcomesIncome/Income DistributionEmploymentEducational StatusHealth/Nutritional StatusEnvironmental Quality &Quantity

  • C. POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT INTERRELATIONSHIPS1. Relevance to Sectoral Planningpopulation is the most important set of information for planningIt is the basis for determining the level of needs for public services like schools, health centers, recreational facilities, power, water, protective services, etc.Population creates local demand for goods and services affecting the level of economic activities in sustaining their viable existence in an area.

  • The following topics illustrate the usage of population data by different sector:A. SOCIAL SECTOR:1) Educationage structurePopulation age groupsdetermine the number of school-going age population, and their impact on educational facilities and manpower requirements.Population distributionand density of populationshould be considered in the distribution/location of educational services and facilities.

  • 2) Health, Nutrition and Family PlanningPopulation sizeparameter in the analysis of health facility and health manpowerrequirements.Birth and death ratesimportant indicators in planning maternal and child health services as well as in family planning other health-related development services/programs.3) Housing and Community Developmentincreasing populationconnotes an increasing demand for housing with necessary amenities and livelihood opportunities

  • 4.) Social Services and Welfare Servicesage cohorts by agenecessary in quantifying potentialsocial welfare services demandcensus of the physically handicappednecessary inputs in planning for welfare and livelihood programs related to these needs of those vulnerable groups of the population5.) Peace and Order/Protective ServicesPopulation size, its growthdetermine the number of peace keeping personnel that the city/municipality would require.

  • B. ECONOMIC SECTORPopulation size, its growth, its spatial and age distributionaffect the demand for economic good andservices (food, clothing, and other manufactured products)Population density and rural populationwould exert impact on finite/limited cultivable land resources, thus raising concerns for intensive cultivation to increase productivity or encroachment on forest areas.1.) Labor and EmploymentData on labor forcedetermines the predominant development sectors in terms of employment of the population in an area, that is, the possible labor market.

  • C. INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORPopulation size and its growthdetermine the demand for power and water supply, drainage and sewerage and solid waste disposal systems among householdsPopulation densityis considered in planning water supply, drainage sewerage and energy systems since the concentration of potential consumers is ideal for the construction of physical facilities such as pipelines and transmission linesPopulation size, its growth and geographical distributionwould bear on the planning of transportation facilities inasmuch as the flow of commodities from production to consumption areas is induced by the demand of population for such commodities. Daytime

  • D. Population and Sustainable Development Framework (Culled from the Gender Responsive Population & Development Planning Guide of POPCOM)The attainment of SD is based on the fundamental human rights of people -- women and men -- in the development process1. SD involves the interrelationships of human development, environment/ natural resources and the economy. These interrelationships are summarized through the Gender Responsive Population and Sustainable Development Framework

  • Gender-Responsive Population and Sustainable Development FrameworkEQUALITYPopulation Factors(OUTCOMES)

    SizeStructureDistribution

    (PROCESS)FertilityMortalityMigrationReproductiveCapacities & Resources Natural CapitalHuman CapitalEconomic Capital

    (Income,Employment,Access, Control,Participation)Development

    Consumption ofgoods and Services

    Inter-generationalWell-Being/Fulfillment of Rightsof women

    EMPOWERMENT: Welfare, access, participation, conscientization, controlGOOD GOVERNANCE: Effective, Transparent, Participatory, Gender-responsiveNON-DISCRIMINA T IONEQUITY

  • C. STRATEGIC APPROACH TO DEMOGRAPHIC STUDY1.) Demographic ProfilingTo provide a comprehensive demographic profile of the planning area, it is imperative that both population processes and population outcomes be taken into explicit considerations .a. Data Gathering/CollectionBasic Data Requirementsb. Data Processingtransform data to desired information and to present the same in a more meaningful/understandable format such as tables, charts, and graphs.

  • The following output/analytical tables shall be generated out of the basic data gathered.Table No. Population Information*1 Population Composition by Working-Age, School-Age, DependentAge-Group and Sex2 Household Population by Urban and Rural Barangay and AverageHousehold Size3 Urbanization Levels for the Past 20 Years4 Population Density, Gross Density and Built-Up Density5 Historical Growth of Population6 Crude Birth Rate and Crude Death Rate for the Last 5Years/Planning Period7 Literacy of Population 5 Years Old and Over, by Sex8 Labor Force Population by Sex and Employment Status9 Overseas Workers for the Past 5 Years10 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest EducationalAttainment, by Sex11 Projected Population and Households12 Population Projection by Barangay13 Projected School-Age Population, Labor Force and DependentPopulation

  • c. Data Analysisc.1. Population CompositionDescribe the localitys population composition and compare with provincial, regional or national data as may be available.Compare the current composition of population with the past census data noting any change in composition that may be vital to the planning process. Discussion shall focus on the following sub-topics (Refer to data from Table 1) a) Total Population By Age Group and Sexb) Age Dependency Ratioc) Labor Force and Employmentd) School-Age Population