dental 4939
TRANSCRIPT
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 1/32
University of Pittsburgh Summer/Fall 2008 Volume 6 • Number 2
Dentalmedicine
pitt
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 2/32
Dear Alumni and Friends:
Message from the Dean
It was a delightful surprise to be honored among the distinguished alumni at theEight Annual Dean’s Scholarship Ball in April. Our administration at the School
of Dental Medicine must have gone to great lengths to maintain the element of
surprise with the Distinguished Alumnus Award for Dental Medicine this year. I
was honored to stand with my colleagues who have made tremendous contributions
to the art and science of dentistry. Fellow recipients of the 2008 awards included
Dr. C. Richard Bennett (Cert., PhD ‘67) and Dr. Jay Reznik (DMD ‘72, MDS ‘75)
for the advanced education program award for their contributions to special needs
dentistry. In addition, a Distinguished Alumnae Award for Dental Hygiene was
presented posthumously to Dr. Margaret McCormick-Pipko for her leadership in
dental hygiene.
Our distinguished alumni serve as a positive reminder of the lega-
cy established by the many individuals who have walked the halls of the
School of Dental Medicine. This issue of Pitt Dental Medicine is dedicatedto the people of the School of Dental Medicine; those whose work may
seemingly go unnoticed. Whether they be faculty, staff, or students, their involvement at the dental
school supports our mission: The School of Dental Medicine, through its teaching, research, and service,
will contribute with sensitivity to cultural, ethnic, racial, and religious diversity to the betterment of hu-
manity by:
• Offering superior educationalopportunities in itsrstprofessional, postdoctoral,anddental
hygiene programs that will respond to requirements of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, as
well as to the broader needs of society at large.
• Providing high quality dental clinical services to the people of the Commonwealth and society
atlarge,bothwithintheSDMaswellasafliatedhospitalsandothersites.
• Engaging in research and scholarly activities that will advance knowledge and extend the fron-
tiers of oral health.
• Offeringcontinuingeducationprogramsreectingrecentdevelopmentsandadvancesinden-tistry, adapted to personal, professional, and career objectives of the practitioner, at the regional,
national, and international level.
• Engaging in public service activities by making available the expertise and educational services
of the SDM to alumni, local community and public agencies.
• Providing the leadership and cooperation in the development of innovative academic programs
to meet the changing and dynamic educational needs of the region, the Commonwealth, and
beyond.
Ourmissionwasrecentlyupdatedtoreecttheschool’sgrowingscope.Ourvisionisthatoral
health is essential to total health. This concept is gaining momentum and it is a message to be commu-
nicated through the actions and existence of our institution and its many programs.
From classroom to chairside, our footprints on oral health are far-reaching. When faculty, staff,
and students set high standards, their achievements form the positive reputation that has become synony-
mous with the University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine.
nnnn
Thomas W. Braun, BS ‘69, MS ‘73, DMD ‘73, PhD ‘77
Professor and Dean
Best regards,
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 3/32
Useful Telephone Numbers
Admissions/Student Services 412-648-9806
Ofce of the Dean 412-648-8880
Patient Appointments 412-648-8616
Transcripts 412-624-7620
2 DentalMedNotebook
4 SDMNewswire
6 Features
EditorialLeadershipinDentistry LipPrintsMayIndicateRiskforCertainBirthDefects
ThePeopleoftheSDM
ServingOurCountryintheArmedForces
14 Editor’sMessage
FacultyUpdates
15 SchoolNews
SpringResearchSymposium
SeniorAwardsCeremony SDMKaleidoscope
17 AlumniNews
AlumniAssociationMessages
AlumniUpdates
FourteenthAnnualT.F.BowserMemorialLecture
DentalAlumniAssociationAnnualBusinessMeeting
EighthAnnualDean’sScholarshipBallatTheDuquesneClub
DiplomaCeremonyatHeinzHall
DentalHygieneGraduationLuncheon
NostalgicNotions:RockChalkChant
InMemoriam
DistinguishedAlumniGuidelines
29 Development
SupportYourAlmaMater
TableofContents
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 4/322
dentalmedicine
pitt
Summer/Fall 2008
Volume 6, Number 2
Dean
Thomas W. Braun
Senior Associate DeanDennis N. Ranalli
Editor and Graphic Designer
Kate Miller
Dental Alumni Association
President
Lance Rose
President Elect
Michael Dobos
Vice President, Dental AffairsEric Kern
Vice President, Dental Hygiene
Judith Gallagher
Secretary
Karin Bittner
Executive Director
Stephen L. Kondis
School of Dental Medicine
Ofce of Alumni Affairs and Development
3501 Terrace Street
440 Salk HallPittsburgh, Pa 15261
www.dental.pitt.edu
Cover story: see page 21
Pitt Dental Medicine is published
semiannually by the Ofce of Alumni Affairs
and Development as a service to alumni,
students and friends.
Its purpose is to facilitate communication
among alumni, students and friends.
This publication holds itself not responsible
for opinions, theories and criticisms therein
contained.
The University of Pittsburgh is an afrmative
action, equal opportunity employer.
Dental Med Notebook
Pitt Dental Medicine: Why is women’s
oral health a new focus in health care?Dr. Studen-Pavlovich: The current focus
on women’s oral health emerged from em-
phasis on the women’s health movement.
About 15 years ago a U. S. Congressional
mandate to include women as subjects in
federally funded research occurred. It was
importanttoincludesufcientnumbersof
women to analyze gender-specic differ -
ences in the progression and treatment of
diseases. The government has established
National Centers of Excellence in Wom-
en’s Health throughout the country. The
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center isone of the 15 academic health centers in the
United States.
Pitt Dental Medicine: What are some
common conditions for female patients in
the day-to-day practice of dentistry?
Dr. Studen-Pavlovich: A common condi-
tion during adolescence is gingivitis. This
condition is caused byhormonaluctua-
tions in females that may cause a height-
ened local response to irritants. Eating dis-
orders have a strong female predilection.
Eroded teeth, xerostomia, enlargement of
the parotid glands, and other oral mani-festations may occur. Restoration of oral
health is an important part of regaining a
normal appearance and may positively in-
uenceherrecovery.Behavioralresearch
in dentistry substantiates that women have
greater situational anxiety related to den-
tal encounters than do men. For example,
women exhibit greater reaction toward
pain and anxiety, and this greater reaction
may contribute to oral conditions such as
aphthous stomatitis.
Pitt Dental Medicine: How is a woman’s
oral health affected throughout the various
stages of life?
Dr. Studen-Pavlovich: In infancy epi-
demiological studies have demonstrated
that while clefts of the primary palate ap-
pear more frequently in males, clefts of the
secondary palate occur more frequently in
females and are more likely to be associ-
ated with a syndrome. In young adulthood
some female athletes who have an eating
disorder such as anorexia may progress to
a condition known as the Female Athlete
Triad. This involves a patient with an eat
ing disorder who trains intensely followed by amenorrhea and premature development
of osteopenia and then osteoporosis. Dur
ing pregnancy untreated periodontitis may
contribute to more frequent preterm low
birth weight offspring. There are intraora
manifestations associated with osteoporo
sis. Considerable research has indicated
that among postmenopausal women early
onset of osteoporosis in postmenopausa
womeninuencestherateofalveolarbone
loss andchronic periodontitis. Scientic
evidence continues to demonstrate sex
specic differences for oral diseases andconditions.
Pitt Dental Medicine: What are some
preventive approaches dentists can recom-
mend to their female patients?
Dr. Studen-Pavlovich: Dental professionals
can assist their female patients with prevent
ing or controlling the infections associated
with oral diseases by recommending proper
mechanical removal of plaque, use appropri-
ate chemotherapeutic agents, and stress the
importance of regular maintenance visits for
disease prevention. Adolescent women are
more prone to gingivitis and aphthous ulcerswhen they begin their menstrual cycles and
need advice about cessation of tobacco use
mouth protection during athletic activities
and avoiding eating disorders. Women dur
ing childbearing years need to understand
the relationship between oral contraceptive
use and concomitant changes in oral tissues
Taking care of her dentition prior to becom-
ing pregnant is one of the best things a wom-
an can give to her developing infant. Older
women experience the onset of menopause
and increased vulnerability to osteoporosis
They may experience xerostomia and burn
ing mouth syndromes. Dentists and denta
hygienists need to help women alleviate
these symptoms and encourage them to con
tinue good oral health care and nutrition.
Dr. Studen-Pavlovich is professor and chair of
the Department of Pediatric Dentistry at the
School of Dental Medicine. She also is the au
thor of Women’s Oral Health published in July
of 2001 in the Dental Clinics of North America
by W.B. Saunders in Philadelphia, Pa.
Women’s Oral Health
Q&A with Dr. Deborah Studen-Pavlovich (DMD ‘80)
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 5/32
Safeguarding Against MRSA
Q&A with Dr. Wilbert Milligan (PhD ‘72)
A Dental Perspective on Sleep Disorders
Q&A with Dr. Barry Glassman (DMD ‘73)
Pitt Dental Medicine: What is MRSA?
Dr. Milligan:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)are bacteria that are very resistant to antibiotics and they’re be-
coming increasingly more prevalent. The number of patients with
MRSA from 1995 to 2005 has increased by 62 percent. It appears
as a typical skin infection like boils or blisters. If MRSA dis-
seminates into the blood stream, it can develop into a lesion or
rashwhereeshbecomesnecrotic.MRSAisfatalforoneoutof
20patients.It’salsocalledtheesh-eatingbacteria.
Pitt Dental Medicine: What are the risk factors for MRSA?
Dr. Milligan: RiskfactorsforMRSAcanbeassociatedwithve
Cs. They are contact, crowding, contaminated items, compromised
skin integrity, and cleanliness. Because of contact and crowding
risks, children in day care, athletes, inmates at correctional facili-
ties, and patients in long-term care facilities are all susceptible toMRSA.
Pitt Dental Medicine: How is it diagnosed?
Dr. Milligan: Nasal cultures can be done to identify MRSA carri-
ers. Bacterial cultures can also be taken of lesions to determine if
the patient has a MRSA infection.
Pitt Dental Medicine: Is it safe to treat patients with MRSA?
Dr. Milligan: Yes. Standard precautions should be practiced in-
cluding the use of face masks and glasses with side shields, because
MRSA has been found in the ocular isolates of certain carriers.
Pitt Dental Medicine: What can dentists do to prevent the spread
of MRSA?
Dr. Milligan: Sterilization of instruments as well as disinfection
of all environmental surfaces. MRSA is primarily transmitted bythe hands, so targeted cleaning of all surfaces that are in contact
with the hands is essential. Fortunately, it is typical for dentists to
practice targeted cleaning as part of standard precautions.
Pitt Dental Medicine: When should practitioners with MRSA be
restricted from treating or assisting patients?
Dr. Milligan: If they have active, draining lesions, they should
be precluded from treating patients. They should cover those le-
sions and when they’re no longer actively draining, they can treat
patients.
Pitt Dental Medicine: Roughly, how many persons in the United
States are infected with MRSA?
Dr. Milligan: Studies show that about 25 to 30 percent of the
normal population is infected with MRSA. They’re infected but
they don’t have the disease; they’re carriers. That’s why it’s so
disconcerting, because it used to be just localized in hospitals and
there was a better chance of controlling it. It’s moving out of the
hospital and into the community. A lot of the hospital-associated
MRSA infections are actually derived from a community strain.
Dr. Milligan is associate dean for clinical affairs and assistant pro-
fessor in the Department of Diagnostic Sciences at the School of
Dental Medicine.
Pitt Dental Medicine: What is a dentist’s role in treating sleep-dis-
turbed breathing (SDB)?Dr. Glassman: Dentistry should be the number one portal through
which patients enter into sleep medicine. Therefore, when updating a
patient’s medical history during a recall visit, dentists should be ask
ingspecicquestionsrelatedtosleep-disturbedbreathing.Dentist
consequently do not diagnose the disorder, but appropriately refer to
medicine for the diagnosis. After diagnosis, those dentists trained in
oral appliance therapy can provide treatment when appropriate.
Pitt Dental Medicine: What are some risks for patients with sleep
disturbed breathing?
Dr. Glassman: Some of the co-morbities of sleep-disturbed breathing
includehypertension,myocardialinfarctions,heartattacks,acidreux
disease, and diabetes. In addition, there is the major issue of SDB’s
relationship to excessive daytime sleepiness, motor vehicle accidentsand poor job performance issues. Combined with the tendency to
have an effect on mood and its relationship to depression, we can start
to see how destructive this disorder can be to one’s quality of life.
Pitt Dental Medicine: How can dentists recognize and treat sleep-
disturbed breathing?
Dr. Glassman: The questions that are most predictive for SDB are
as follows: Do you snore? Do you have hypertension? Has anyone
suggested that you gasp for air or choke at night? What is your neck
size? Certainly we can ask about daytime sleepiness and if the patien
wakes refreshed, but because there are so many disorders associated
with hypersomnolence, it is not necessarily predictable for an obstruc
tive disorder.
Pitt Dental Medicine: How can the effectiveness of a dental sleepappliance be measured?
Dr. Glassman: This is a great question because it makes the assump-
tion that we SHOULD measure our outcomes, and that assumption
is just so important. Among the many challenges of treating obstruc
tions for the dentist is the need to provide accurate testing for proper
titration of our appliances and to communicate effectively with our
medical colleagues. We use ambulatory studies for titration, then tend
to refer our patients back to their physicians for the decision as to
whether follow up polysomnograms are required.
Pitt Dental Medicine:Wherecandentistsndoutmoreaboutdenta
sleep medicine?
Dr. Glassman: Over the years I have noted more and more courses
being given on sleep disorders for the dentist. It is extremely impor
tant that the course emphasize not only the science of sleep medicine
but the art involved in implementing the treatment which include
learning how and when to refer and treat. It is essential that we learn
whatfactorsareimportantinmakingrisk/benetdecisionsthatare
involved with patient care and NOT treat snoring without a complete
diagnosis.
Dr. Glassman maintains a private practice in Allentown, Pa. which is
limited to chronic pain management, temporomandibular joint dys-
function and dental sleep medicine.
3
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 6/324
SDM Newswire
Dentalcariesremainsthemostcommonchronicafictionof
childhood,vetimesmorecommonthanasthmaandseventimemore common than environmental allergies. Four out of ten chil-
dren have caries when they enter kindergarten. To identify the ge
netic and environmental risk factors that cause dental caries, the
National Institutes of Health (NIH) has awarded a $1 million grant
to Dr. Mary L. Marazita, director of the Center for Craniofacial
and Dental Research, associate dean for research and professor
and chair of the Department of Oral Biology. Dr. Marazita and
colleagues will study the interaction between genes and environ
mental factors that lead to tooth decay. The results of these studies
will allow a better understanding of the disease, which in turn wil
leadtoearlieridenticationofchildrenatriskandimprovedand
targeted interventions.
“As prevalent as tooth decay is in everyday life, there are manygapsinourscienticknowledgeaboutitscauses,”saidDr.Mara
zita. “It is striking that some people will have many teeth affected
with decay while other people in the same environment will not
Ourstudyisthersttoapplyacomprehensiveapproachthatwil
allow us to tease out what’s in our genes and what’s in our environ
mentthatiscausingtoothdecay.”
The grant is part of the Genes, Environment and Health Ini
tiative (GEI). In addition to the grant, NIH will provide genetic
services of approximately $2.5 million to Dr. Marazita. She is one
of only eight scientists selected to receive these grants during this
funding cycle.
In 2005, dental health care costs reached nearly $84 billion, o
which 60 percent or about $50 billion was related to treatment ofcavities. Childhood caries is a serious public health issue because
of associated health problems and because disparities in oral health
have led to substantially higher average disease prevalence among
children in poverty and in under served racial and ethnic groups.
The genome-wide association studies will be led by the Na
tional Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), part of NIH
First-year funding for the studies was contributed by all NIH insti
tutes and centers, including an extra investment by NIH’s Nationa
Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR). NHGRI is
one of 27 institutes and centers at the NIH, an agency of the De-
partment of Health and Human Services. The NHGRI Division o
Extramural Research supports grants for research and for training
and career development at sites nationwide.
The NIDCR is the nation’s leading funder of research on oral
dental and craniofacial health. NIH is the primary federal agency
for conducting and supporting basic, clinical, and translationa
medical research, and it investigates the causes, treatments, and
cures for both common and rare diseases.
Additional collaborators from the University of Pittsburgh
School of Dental Medicine include Dr. Robert Weyant, professor
and chair for the Department of Dental Public Health and Infor
mation Management, director of the Multidisciplinary Master o
Public Health Program, and associate dean for Public Health and
Outreach.
DidyouknowtherstfemaletograduatefromtheSchool
of Dental Medicine did so in 1915? That’s right, Dr. Hanna Perrywastherstofmanywomentograduatefromwhatwasknown
then as the Pennsylvania Dental College.
Over the last decade, women have made up 45 percent of
dentists nationwide according to statistics provided by the Ameri-
can Dental Association. Only twenty years ago, that percentage
was less than one-third. University records indicate a long history
of women enrolled at the School of Dental Medicine, in fact the
rstfemaleadmittedwasMs.MaryLGlenin1898,onlytwoyears
after the incorporation of the school. It is unclear whether Ms.
Glen completed the three-year program as graduation records for
the dental school are not documented in the University database
until 1902.
The number of female graduates at the School of DentalMedicine increased substantially from an average of one each year
between 1902 and 1969 to an average of six during the ‘70s, an
average of 22 during the ‘80s, an average of 23 during the ‘90s,
and an average of 32 between 2000 and 2007.
Today, the University of Pittsburgh School of Dental
Medicine’s 2008 female graduates make up 40 percent of the Pred-
octoral Program.
Cavities: Nature or Nurture? Women in Dentistry
From left to right: 2008 dental graduates Dr. Jennifer Check, Dr. Sara Iglio, Dr.
Renee Regina, and Dr. Jyotika Dhawan.
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 7/325
Forthelastveyears,thealumni,faculty,staff,andstudents
of the Department of Pediatric Dentistry have come together to provide uninsured children with over $40,000 in free dental treat-
ment through Give Kids a Smile Day (GKAS). As February is
NationalChildren’sDentalHealthMonth,therstinstallmentof
GKAS occurred on Feb. 29th. In addition, the organizers of the
event planned a second day on March 13th to make GKAS more
accessible to families and volunteers.
GKAS is mainly organized by the school’s chapter of the
American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (Pedo Club), however
faculty and staff make major contributions to the overall success
of the event. This year’s GKAS chair is Mr. Jason Ashcroft, a
third-year predoctoral student who attended a national symposium
for GKAS in 2007. As a volunteer for GKAS last year, Jason said
he believes it is important to help those who are less fortunate andthatGKAS also benets studentsin fullling requirementsand
expanding their patient base. Ms. Dara Weiner, third-year pred-
octoral student and president of the Pedo Club, also is active in
planning the event. Another new development for GKAS is the
inclusion of dental hygiene student volunteers from the Student
American Dental Hygienists’ Association.
stories from dental.pitt.edu
Give Kids a Smile Day Expanded
Ms. Melissa Brown and Ms. Melinda Mazzocco comfort Mr. Dillon Mazzocco prio
to his dental treatment at Give Kids a Smile Day.
A young patient uses a mirror to view his teeth. A young patient sits for her screening and treatment.
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 8/326
Editorial Leadership in Dentistry The School
of Dental
Medicine has
many faculty
members in
editorial po-
sitions withvarious health research journals. As edi-
tors and members of editorial boards, these
leaders are upholding high standards of
quality in research while shaping the cur-
rent landscape of topics ranging from ac-
cess to oral health care to the genetics of
craniofacial disorders. They serve to dis-
seminate ever-occurring advancements
in the study of oral health, inspiring new
policy and practice for the future.
With recent technological devel-
opments in the publishing industry, health
research journals are capable of near-in-stantly sharing new research with early
online publishing and a completely auto-
mated online process for printed editions.
As authors submit their articles online, the
articles are automatically key worded and
matched to reviewers. This is the process
employed by the Journal of Public Health
Dentistry. The journal’s editor, Dr. Robert
Weyant, is then able to review the articles
and the assigned reviewers to ensure the
match is logical and then approves and
sends the articles for review with the touch
of a button. Dr. Weyant is professor andchair for the Department of Dental Public
Health and Information Management, di-
rector of the Multidisciplinary Master of
Public Health Programs, and associate dean
for Public Health Outreach at the School of
Dental Medicine. He has been an active
member and past president of the American
Association of Public Health Dentistry, the
sponsoring organization of the journal.
“Being a part of the process of the
scientic pipeline from beginning to end
where research appears in print is very in-
teresting,”Dr.Weyantsaid.“Ithinkthere’s
an opportunity there to really make a dif-
ference in the quality of the science that’s
being published to the degree that I can
have an impact that will be useful to the
profession.”
Aside from attending various
meetings throughout the year, Dr. Wey-
ant is able to manage most of his duties as
editor from his location in Pittsburgh. The
automated system speeds the publishing
process as reviewers are automatically re-
minded of approaching deadlines or over-
due articles. Once an article is returned,
a cover letter is automatically generated
including excerpts from the manuscript.
From there, the publisher will copy-edit the
accepted publication and publish it online
complete with a session number for refer-ence. The advent of early online publish-
ing makes research available between four
and six months prior to the distribution of
the printed journal.
Dr. Weyant is one of the few
people involved with the Journal of Public
Health Dentistry who is part of the publish-
ingprocessfromstarttonish.Afterar -
ticles are reviewed, Dr. Weyant is charged
withmakingthenaldecisionontheac -
ceptance of articles that are not unanimous-
ly approved by the reviewers. While the
editorial board plays an advisory role, the
editormakesthenaldecision.Dr.Wey -
ant also pointed out that there is an editorial
freedom to make decisions separate from
the sponsoring organization. His role is to
maintain the quality of research published
and the reputation of the journal. He said
less than a third of the articles submitted to
the Journal of Public Health Dentistry are
accepted for publication.
Dr. Mary Marazita, professor and
chair of the Department of Oral Biology
and associate dean for research, and Dr.
Mark Mooney, professor and vice chair of
the Department of Oral Biology, serve on
the editorial board of The Cleft Palate-Cra
niofacial Journal. Dr. Marazita is section
editor of genetics and Dr. Mooney is sec
tion editor of anatomy/basic sciences. Dr
Mooney said the journal also employs an
electronic process that is double-blindedfrom submission through review. The Clef
Palate-Craniofacial Journal is published in
ternationally and has volunteers who help
authors to clarify their manuscripts which
are printed in English.
The following faculty members
serve on editorial boards for various health
research journals. Dean Braun is on the ed
itorial board of the International Journal of
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and is as-
sociate editor of Selected Readings in Ora
and Maxillofacial Surgery. In the Depart
ment of Diagnostic Sciences both Dr. JameGuggenheimer, professor, and Dr. Kur
Summersgill, associate professor, serve on
the editorial board for Oral Surgery, Ora
Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology
and Endodontology. Dr. Paul Moore, pro
fessor and chair of the Department of Den
tal Anesthesiology, has served on the edito
rial board for The Journal of the American
Dental Association, the Compendium o
Continuing Education in Dentistry, and An-
esthesia Progress. Dr. Dennis N. Ranalli
professor in the Department of Pediatri
Dentistry and senior associate dean, is onthe editorial board of Dental Traumatology
Dr. Titus Schleyer, associate professor in
the Department of Dental Public Health
and Information Management and direc
tor of the Center for Dental Informatics
is the associate editor for informatics and
technology in The Journal of the American
Dental Association. Dr. Deborah Studen
Pavlovich, professor and chair of the De
partment of Pediatric Dentistry, is on the
editorial board of the Journal of Dentistry
for Children and the Pennsylvania Denta
Journal.
“Being a part of
the process of thescienticpipeline
from beginning to
end where research
appears in print is
veryinteresting.”
Dr. Robert Weyant
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 9/327
Lip Prints May Indicate Risk for Certain Birth DefectsBy Kim Barlow, reprinted with permission from the University Times
To some, a kiss is just a kiss. To
researchers in Pitt’s Center for Craniofacial
and Dental Genetics, a kiss may offer clues
to who may be at increased risk for certain
birth defects.
Researchers there are using chei-
loscopy, the study of lip prints, as part of their quest to better understand the causes
behind cleft lip and palate.
Center director Mary Marazita,
who also is the School of Dental Medi-
cine’s associate dean of research and chair
of the Department of Oral Biology, has
been studying clefting since the 1980s.
Clefts, which occur when the tis-
sue that forms the upper lip and roof of the
mouth doesn’t fuse properly during prenatal
development, are among the most common
birth defects, affecting one or two of every
1,000 births worldwide. About 30 percentof clefts are associated with a genetic syn-
drome; the rest are thought to result from
other genetic and/or environmental factors.
Marazita’s research includes the
Pittsburgh Oral-Facial Cleft Study, which
seekstondthegenesunderlyingnon-syn -
dromic clefts by studying families that in-
clude at least two affected family members.
Study participants in Pittsburgh
and other sites around the world are
screened in a lengthy process that includes
taking a general health history, family his-
tory and DNA sample, 3-D facial photosfrom which measurements can be calculat-
ed, an ultrasound of the muscle of the up-
perlip,lipprintsaswellasngerprints,an
assessment of handedness and a screening
by a speech pathologist to assess speech ar-
chitecture.
A number of traits have been
found to be more common in families with
clefting. Among them are non-right-hand-
edness, physical asymmetry and structural
differences in the muscle that surrounds the
lip as well as differences in teeth, facial di-
mensions and speech characteristics. Eth-
nicity also plays a role. Native Americans
and Asians have a higher incidence of non-
syndromic clefting while the occurrence is
rarer in whites and even less common in
blacks.
The idea to study lip prints came
about a decade ago as center researcher
Kathy Neiswanger, a research professor
in the Department of Oral Biology, began
paging through the index of “Mendelian In-
heritanceinMan,”acataloglistinghuman
genes and genetic disorders.
While searching for some simple
genetic traits that might be related to cleft-
ing or increased risk of clefting, “I hit on
lipprintsasoneoftheentries,”shesaid.
Very little literature on lip prints
exists, and most of that is aimed at deter-mining whether people can be identied
bytheirprintsinamannersimilarton -
gerprinting, or in extracting DNA from lip
prints to solve crimes. But Neiswanger
found a German research paper from the
1970s indicating that certain types of pat-
terns found in lip prints might be increased
in individuals with clefts.
The very low-tech process of gath-
ering research subjects’ lip prints made it
easy to choose to add lip printing to the pro-
tocol. Marazita decided, “It was cheap and
easytodosowe’llcollectitoneverybody.”The prints are taken using invis-
ible ink -- the kind used to take hand and
footprints of newborns -- printed onto
chemically sensitive paper that develops in
a few minutes.
Neiswanger found that the origi-
nallipprints--printedingray--weredif-
cult to analyze until a post-graduate student
scanned the prints and contrast-enhanced
them. When the prints were enlarged and
colored blue, the patterns became clearer.
Now, Neiswanger said, “We’ve seen more
lip prints than probably anybody in the
world.”
They’ve even had some fun with
the original lip prints, combining a sam-
pling of the student’s work in a four-panel
Warhol-esque print to present as a Pitts-
burgh-themed farewell gift when the stu-
dent left the center for dental school.
Most people have never paid
much attention to the patterns on their lips
or anyone else’s, but Neiswanger noted that
lip prints vary greatly. The simplest pat-
tern is made up of vertical lines, but others
include horizontal lines, whorls, diamond
patterns, X-shapes or lines that resemble
roots and branches.
“Thereare lotsofpatterns,”Neis
wanger said. “It gets complicated very
quickly.”
Parallel research has shown that a
mutation in the IRF6 gene causes Van der
Woude syndrome -- a syndrome that causesclefting and/or circular depressions called
stulasonthelips.
It’s unclear why this gene -- an
interferon regulatory factor -- would have
an impact on lips, Marazita said. But the
researchers immediately began to wonder
whether whorl patterns are associated with
variants (differences that are not muta-
tions) in the IRF6 gene. They hypothesize
that certain genes in a family could lead to
clefting in some members and particular lip
prints in others.
“Wehavetobecareful,”Marazitasaid.“Wedon’tknowyet.”
The center now has a collection
of more than 900 lip prints that have been
examined to sort out those that have whorl
patterns from those that do not.
Early analysis found lower lip
whorls in about 18 percent of individuals
with clefts and about 16 percent of their
family members without clefts. In contrast
only about 3 percent of a control group had
whorlpatterns,a“verysignicantnding,”
she said.
While the lip prints all have beenscored, only about two-thirds of the geno-
typing isdone, sothere are nodenitive
answers yet.
Neiswanger said she hopes to
have all the pieces in place in time for a
presentation at a meeting of cleft palate re-
searchers in mid-April.
Marazita said that identifying the
genes that may predispose some families to
clefting could lead to better genetic coun
seling and improved treatments.
“Once we get the genetics down
wecanlookatenvironmentalfactors,”she
said. For instance, smoking during preg
nancy is known to double the risk of clefts
but it’s not known whether refraining from
smoking could be even more important fo
those with genetic traits associated with an
increased risk.
“Within ve years we’ll know
enough about some of these traits that they’l
beclinicallyuseful,”Marazitapredicted.
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 11/329
Our FacultyDr. Elia Beniash, assistant professor in the Department
of Oral Biology, is originally from St. Petersburg, Russia. Dr. Be-
niash knew from an early age that he was interested in science; he
joined a club at the local zoo where he often spent time observing
the animals. He went on to earn a Master of Science degree in
zoology and biology at St. Petersburg State University. As op- portunities for research were limited in Russia, Dr. Beniash went
to The Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Isreal for his
Doctor of Philosophy degree in structural biology. In 2000, he
moved to the United States to accept a research associate posi-
tion at Northwestern University and later moved from Chicago to
the Forsyth Institute in Boston, Ma. At the Forsyth Institute, Dr.
Beniash was an assistant member of the staff in the Department of
Biomineralization.
It was at the Weiz-
man Institute where Dr.
Beniash became interested
in biomineralization and tis-
sue engineering during hiswork on his thesis about the
skeletal development of sea
urchins. His thesis, Spiculo-
genesis of Sea Urchin Larva,
depicted the process of the
mineral phase through crys-
tallization.
“I’m working on
how proteins or macromol-
ecules effect crystal growth;
how the interaction proteins
and minerals leads to these
unique mechanical proper-
ties of dentin and enamel and how we can use the knowledge to
develop new materials with similar properties that we can apply to
tissueengineering,regeneration,andrepair,”Dr.Beniashsaid.
Dr. Beniash has a secondary appointment at the School of
Engineering and said he enjoys the opportunities made possible by
the University of Pittsburgh.
“Pitt is a larger institution with more cooperation, more
facilities,moreopportunitiesintermsofwhatIcandohere,”said
Dr. Beniash. “I like our group and the interactions with people
acrosstheUniversity.”Outsideofresearch,Dr.Beniashdoesn’t
have much free time. He likes to spend time with his family. He
and his wife have a seven year-old daughter and he enjoys takingher to museums and shows. He also goes to the gym and enjoys
reading.
“Betweenmyworkandfamily,Idon’thavemuchtime,”
Dr. Beniash said. He added that he enjoys life in Pittsburgh, espe-
cially his neighborhood of Squirrel Hill. “Everything is close and
it’saniceenvironment.”
Dr. Deborah Polk,
assistant professor in the
Department of Dental Public
Health and Information Man-
agement, grew up in Chevy
Chase, Md. As a child, shewas always interested in sci-
ence and math and found
research to be appealing.
However, she said she never
thought she’d be working in
oral health research.
“I didn’t know
that oral health researchers
and dental schools were in-
terested in psychologists,”
she said. Dr. Polk attended
Cornell University in Ithaca, NY where she earned a Bachelor of
Arts degree in psychology as well as Indiana University in Bloomington, Ind. where she earned a Doctor of Philosophy degree in
clinical psychology. Dr. Polk’s post-graduate work includes clini
cal internships and postdoctoral fellowships at Indiana University
School of Medicine, Carnegie Mellon University and the Univer
sity of Pittsburgh.
“Some of the oral health outcomes really lend themselves
welltothekindsofquestionsI’minterestedin,”shesaid.For
example, Dr. Polk explained that researchers of cardiovascula
health outcomes may have to wait as many as 30 years to docu
ment their results. By comparison, the mouth is very accessible
and outcomes can be studied within much shorter time frames.
“I’m interested in how psychological processes affect im
munefunction,”shesaid.
Dr.Polkisarst-yearNorthAmericanDirectorofthe
Behavioral, Epidemiologic, and Health Services Research Group
of the International Association of Dental Research (IADR). One
of her responsibilities as director is to review abstracts submitted
for the annual session of the IADR. She reviews a breadth of ove
90 abstracts in the behavioral, epidemiological, and health services
researchscienticgroup. Dr.Polk isoneof sixbasic science
directors at the IADR. In addition to the directors, there is a presi
dent, president-elect, secretary/treasurer, coordinator and severa
counselors.
At the school, Dr. Polk serves on the Outcomes Assess-
ment Subcommittee of the Curriculum Committee. She alsoserved on the advisory committee between 2004 and 2007. Dr
Polk teaches an introductory course to behavioral dentistry. Be
havioral management and cultural awareness are some of many
topics discussed in the course.
“There’srealgiveandtakeinguringoutwhatisbestfor
yourpatientandthatisasmuchofanartasitisascience.”
Dr. Elia Beniash
Dr. Deborah Polk
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 12/3210
Our Staff Ms. Harriet Puchone,
coordinator for the Ofce
of Education and Curricu-
lum, was recently honored
with the 2008 Chancellor’s
Awards for Staff Excellence
in service to the community
and to the University. She
has been a member of the
staffforveyearsandisin
the process of completing a
Bachelor of Arts degree in
social sciences with a mi-
nor in public service, and
a certicate in non-prot
management. Ms. Puchone
is planning to graduate in 2009. Her next move includes applying
for the master’s program in higher education management at the
School of Education.“Education and academics are my passion and I really
enjoyworkingwith thestudents here atthe dentalschool,”she
said. “I have a greater appreciation for education through my
workexperienceintheOfceofEducationandCurriculum.”Ms.
Puchone said that going back to school has changed her life sig-
nicantly.Shehasbeenabletoapplymuchofwhatshelearnsin
the classroom to her full-time job. As a non-traditional student,
Ms. Puchone has enrolled in mainly Saturday, evening and on-
line courses. She is working on lining up some independent study
through the Department of Sociology.
“I constantly try to give it my best and utilize my time
thebestIcan,”shesaid.Ms.Puchonerecentlyparticipatedinan
internship with the Make-A-Wish Foundation where she assistedthe special events manager with the Light Up a Child’s Life cam-
paign. The internship required 100 hours and she put in more than
the required time.
“Make-A-Wish understood I was a non-traditional stu-
dentsotheywerewillingtoworkwithmyschedule,”Ms.Puchone
said.Shescheduledinterviewsfor“wishkids,”theirfamilies,and
supporting organizations during the two-week radio campaign
which was broadcast from various downtown Pittsburgh location.
Sponsoring organizations presented donations on-air with assis-
tance from disc jockeys from WISH 99.7.
“It was neat to do the leg work and get to see behind the
scenes,”shesaid.“Ireallygetthepictureofpublicservice.”Ms.
Puchonesaidsheisattractedtonon-protorganizationsbecauseshecurrentlyworksatanon-protorganization.
When Ms. Puchone learned of the staff excellence award,
shewasspeechlessandsaiditwasmeaningfultondoutthata
non-traditional dental student nominated her.
“I love to learn and I think teamwork is important. If
anything comes out of this, I just think that it shows that teamwork
is an important component in anything you do in life. And that’s
really all I’ve done as part of a team whether it be with the den-
tal school, the College of General Studies, or my internship. It’s
peopleworkingtogetherinoneformoranother.”
Mr. Sherman Watson, sterilization clerk in Instrument
Management Systems, is an ambassador of good will and longev
ity at the School of Dental Medicine. University records indicate
that Mr. Watson has been here for 44 years. However, that doesn’t
count several years of temporary employment as a lab technician
during the rein of Dr. Jonas Salk at the University of Pittsburgh.
Mr. Watson’s parents also worked for Dr. Salk and they
helped him get his job straight out of high school. Mr. Watson, a
Pittsburghnative,recalledhisrstdayonthejobandsaiditwas
very hot that summer. After two years of working for Dr. Salk, he
transferred to what was then the Department of Microbiology and
Biochemistry at the School of Dental Medicine, and then trans-
ferred to his current position in IMS when it opened in the ‘90s
Regardless, Mr. Watson has always worked in Salk Hall and hi
jobhereishisrstandonlyjob.
He’s said he’s seen the school change for the better over
the years. “Dr. Braun brought a higher standard, from the build
ing,tothefacultyandthestaff.”Mr.Watsonsaidtheschoolishis
home away from home and that he most enjoys working with the people.
“At the dental school, you can go and meet people from
aroundtheworld,”hesaid.“Yougetadifferentoutlookondif
ferentculturesbyinteractingwithdifferentpeople.”Mr.Watson
is well-known by the faculty, staff, and students at the school. He
oftenstopstosay“hello”in thehallwaysandtakestimetohelp
newcomersndtheirwayaroundthebuilding.
He attributes his talkativeness to his mother and told a
story about a trip he and his sister took with their mother to Loui-
siana by train. The family almost missed their stop because Mrs
Watson was busy talking to
other passengers.
As a sterilizationclerk, Mr. Watson processes
dental instruments and hand
pieces. He has seen a lot of
change in sterilization tech-
niquessinceherststarted.
For instance, at one time he
used the ultrasonic to steril-
ize 350 casettes each day.
That process included col-
lecting the casettes in a ba-
sin, rinsing, and hand drying
them before placing them
in the ultrasonic. Today heuses a high-tech autoclave
that is totally automatic.
His interests include gardening, visiting with family and
friends and watching Star Trek. Mr. Watson said he is a trekkie a
heartandislookingforwardtoaStarTreklmslatedfortheaters
in 2009.
When asked about his plans for the future, Mr. Watson
said he intends to stick around a while longer.
“Istillhavealittlesmokeinme,”hechuckled.
Ms. Harriet Puchone
Mr. Sherman Watson
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 13/32
Our Students Dr. Andrew Thomp-
son (DMD ‘08), orthodon-
tics resident and recent
graduate of the Predoctoral
Program, is an Albert Sch-
weitzer Fellow and has fo-
cused his project on smoking
cessation. The Albert Sch-
weitzer Fellowship’s is the
namesake organization of
Dr. Schweitzer, Nobel Prize
winner, who was known for
his medical work in Africa
during WWII. The mission
of Schweitzer fellowships
is to reduce disparities in
healthandhealthcarebydeveloping“leadersinservice.”
“Dr.Schweitzerwasanamazingman,”saidDr.Thomp-
son. “By the age of 30, he had written a couple of books, had twodoctoral degrees, was a world authority on Bach, an organist and a
pastor. And around age 30 he decided he wanted to help the people
of Africa, so he went to med school and later started the hospital
(AlbertSchweitzerHospitalinLambaréné,Gabon).”
For his fellowship, Dr. Thompson was inspired by an in-
novative smoking cessation program held at McKeesport Hospital
where he volunteered with counselors to coach participants in their
efforts to quit smoking. He is working on organizing his own pro-
gram and is in the process of scouting locations to hold classes to
guide people through the process of quitting smoking. The project
requires 200 direct service hours and Dr. Thompson said that while
he has already graduated from the fellowship program, he is still
workingtofulllhisprojectgoalsasitwasdifculttondenoughtime during his last year of dental school.
Dr. Thompson said his program will not only focus on the
negative effects of smoking, but on different approaches to break
the habit.
“Tobacco really is the worst thing you can do for your
health,”saidDr.Thompson.“Somanypeoplewhoareaddicted
to cigarettes want to quit and it’s nice to be able to help people
along.”
During his predoctoral studies, Dr. Thompson served as
class president and was a member of the American Student Den-
tal Association, the Curriculum Committee, the Student Advisory
Panel to the Dean, the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry,
and the Academy for Sports Dentistry. He also was a recipient of the Norman Stern Scholarship at University of Pittsburgh in 2007.
Dr. Thompson participated in National Dental Student Lobby Day
in Washington DC in 2005 as well as Pennsylvania Dental Lobby
Day in Harrisburg in 2005 and 2006. He also ran and helped with
fund raising in both the Race for the Cure and the Great Race in
2005 and 2006.
Originally from Harrisburg, Pa, Dr. Thompson hopes to
eventually return to Central Pennsylvania and practice as an ortho-
dontist.
Third-year predoctoral student, Mr. Charlie Miller, main
tains a busy schedule and high grade point average at the Schoo
of Dental Medicine. With a GPA of 3.88, Mr. Miller ranks as 6th
out of 77 predoctoral students. He is active in many organiza
tions at the school including the Student Research Group in which
heisanadvertisementofcer,theHispanicDentalAssociationin
which he is treasurer and the Sports Dentistry Club in which he is
vice president. Mr. Miller is also a member of the Pedo Club and
is currently working on a research project involving the relation
between periodontitis and sickle cell disease under the direction
of Dr. Pouran Famili, professor and chair of the Department of
Periodontics/Preventive Dentistry.
“Some of the ultimate goals of this sickle cell research
project will be prevention of periodontitis in sickle cell patients
and prevention of a sickle cell crisis in sickle cell patients with
periodontitis,”hesaid.
Mr. Miller also is the recipient of the 2008 American Den
tal Education Association/Johnson & Johnson Healthcare Products
Preventive Dentistry Scholarship.He is from Dos Palos, Ca. and has gone on several mis-
sion trips to Spanish-speaking countries in South America. Be
tween 1998 and 2000, Mr. Miller served a mission trip in Co
lombia wherehebecame uentin Spanish.He latercombined
his Spanish-speaking skills with his education in dentistry on an
internship in Ecuador in 2005 where he assisted in the treatment o
many under-privileged people in the town of Quito and surround
ing areas.
“I realized that preventive dentistry is very limited in cer
tainpartsoftheworld,”said
Mr. Miller. “We can do so
much in the United States to
teach people, but we can doso much more outside of the
United States where dentists
are limited and oral hygiene
ispoor.”
Mr. Miller also re-
cently participated in the
Bridging the Gap program
for health care to under
served populations in the
Pittsburgh area. At the den-
tal school, he has served as
an assistant for courses in
head/neck anatomy and hisinvolvement in the Sports
Dentistry Club has allowed the opportunity to work with many
athletes from local high schools. He made custom mouthpiece
for the athletes and a presentation on the effects of spit tobacco
with suggestions for cessation. Since joining the club, there were
roughly 15 members and it has since grown to 57 members. Mr
Miller is hoping to recruit more to help advocate the cessation o
spit tobacco to local high school athletes. He also is a Schweitze
Fellow and intends to continue his spit tobacco project as part of
his fellowship.
Mr. Charlie Miller
Mr. Andrew Thompson
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 14/3212
Serving Our COuntry
in the Armed FOrCeS
The School of Dental Medicine has a long tradition of ser
vice in the U.S. armed forces. From faculty member
through predoctoral students, many representatives of the
school have served in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corp.
and Coast Guard. In fact, Dr. Bruce Doll, assistant professor in the
Department of Periodontics/Preventive Dentistry, was deployed
to Landstuhl, Germany as part of the Dental Corps in October o
2007 and was later appointed as Rear Admiral (Select) in which he
assumed his present duties as deputy director for Navy Personne
in the Navy Expeditionary Medical Unit at Landstuhl Regiona
Medical Center. Other faculty members serving in the military
include Dr. Peter H. Guevara, director of the General Practice
ResidencyProgramatUPMCMonteoreandassistantprofessor
in the Department of Restorative Dentistry/Comprehensive Care
is Lieutenant Colonel of the Pennsylvania Army National Guard
Dr. John Ferrence, assistant professor in the Department of Prosth
odontics, is Lieutenant Colonel in the Dental Corps of the U.S
Army Reserves.Currently, ten predoctoral students in the class of 2009
veintheclassof2010,andtwointheclassof2011arereceiving
military scholarships. Commissions through the various branches
enable predoctoral students to complete their doctorate in denta
medicine while serving their country. As alumni they will go on
tofullltheircontractsthroughtheDentalCorps,gainingvaluable
experience in dentistry across the world.
Supporting Our Troops Through Research
Dr. Charles Sfeir, director of the
Center for Craniofacial Regeneration andassociate professor in the Department of
Oral Biology, is taking part in research
through the U. S. Armed Forces Insti-
tute of Regenerative Medicine (AFIRM),
an $85 million initiative announced in
April by Lt. Gen. Eric Schoomaker, the
Army surgeon general. Dr. Sfeir, through
the McGowan Institute for Regenera-
tive Medicine and in collaboration with
Carnegie Mellon University, is leading a
team of researchers in the development
of a powder containing bone proteins,
growth factors and biodegradable cementto be mixed with water and molded to the
shape of missing bone. Once complete,
this technology will benet wounded
soldiers by providing the ability to main-
tain their natural mobility in the case of
injured appendages. Dr. Sfeir’s project
is one of several regenerative therapies
under development for AFIRM. Other
participants in AFIRM are Wake Forest,
Rutgers, and the Cleveland Clinic.
This initiative is taking cutting
edge research from the bench top to clini-
cal applications for the armed forces.“From the get-go, we decided to
select materials that are either FDA-ap-
proved or materials that have previously
been used on patients because at some
point our research needs to be translated
intopatienttherapy,”Dr.Sfeirsaid.“In
cases of trauma, or rejection after a cancer
case, where you need to insert bone, this
material will actually become a functional
material.”
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 15/321
S t e w a r t , K e v i n
C a n d e l l a
, M e l i s s a
R u s s e l l, P a
u l
G r a h a m , T h o m a s
Paul Russell, third-year predoctoral student
Branch: U. S. Navy
Date enrolled: May 15, 2006
Plans after graduation: I plan to enroll in the AEGD program
within the Navy followed by a few years of Navy dentistry.
Fondest Memory: A classmate’s patient gave me a wedding gift.Inspiration for your military/dental career: I was inspired
to pursue dentistry because I thought about the ability to have
a profound impact in somebody’s life in a very short amount
of time. Dentistry in one of the armed forces appealed to me
because of the ability to provide the very best treatment to my
patients regardless of cost to them and the pride and satisfaction
that I feel knowing I will be serving the men and women who
protect and serve our country.
Kevin Stewart,rst-yearpredoctoralstudent
Branch: U. S. Navy
Date enrolled: July 2007
Plans after graduation: Enjoying a few years in the Navy. If
it works out well, I’ll stay in the Navy and look to specialize.
Otherwise, I can see myself settling somewhere and practicing
privately as a general dentist.
Fondest Memory: Introduction to Amalgam
Inspiration: My inspiration for joining the Navy is my national
prideaswellasthenancialstabilityoffered.
Melissa Candella, second-year predoctoral student
Branch: U.S. Air Force
Date enrolled: May 5, 2007
Plans after graduation: Three years repayment to the Air
Force.
Fondest moment in dental school: Receiving my white coat.
Inspiration for your military/dental career: My grand
father was the head of the U.S. Immigration Service for West-
ern Europe, and retired as a Lt. Colonel in the Army. He credits
his accomplishments to the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act.My uncle was a Lt. Colonel in the Air Force, and
ewbombersinWWIIandVietnam.
Both of them really enjoyed
being stationed all
over the world.
Thomas Graham, second-year predoctoral student
Branch: U. S. Army
Date enrolled: August 8, 2006
Plans after graduation: As of now I plan on four years in the
Army and after that I am undecided.
Fondest moment in dental school: Lobby Day 2008Inspiration for your military/dental career:My family dentist
(aretiredarmyofcer)encouragedmetopursuetheArmyasan
option to pay for my dental education and a great way to gain
experience.
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 16/3214
Is your dental practice offering the latest in comprehensive care? While
comprehensive care in dentistry refers to the inclusiveness of the vari-
ousspecialties, itseemsthatthedenitioncanbebroadened. Oral
health is encompassing so much more from the perspective of overall
health. With the resurgence of research making an association betweenoral health and systemic health, now is the time to consider the dentists’
role in overall health.
While each dental practice is unique and patients’ needs may vary
from one town to the next, dentists and dental hygienists could incorporate
a total health plan for patients ranging from pre-pregnancy consultations
to screenings for coronary heart disease. Oral health is gaining increasing
signicanceinthemedicalcommunityanditwon’tbelongbeforepatients
take notice if they haven’t already. Patients typically seek routine oral
health care more frequently than medical care and dentists have the oppor-
tunity to administer basic screenings that could ultimately save a patient’s
life. For instance, the Framingham Global Risk Assessment which predicts
risk for coronary heart disease only requires a few minutes of basic calcula-
tionsandreviewofgender-specictablesprovidedbytheAmericanHeartAssociation and the American College of Cardiology.
Smoking cessation is another good place to start. Patients who
smoke need consistent encouragement from all health care providers and
the dentist is in a prime position to talk about the risks of smoking tobacco.
Other considerations include screenings for oral cancer, raising awareness
of head and neck cancer, or discussions of obesity, diabetes, and periodon-
tal disease.
Advocacy for oral health will have a direct impact on overall
health. Patients at risk for periodontal disease should be aware of suscep-
tibility to atherosclerosis-induced diseases such as coronary heart disease
and stroke or diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, pancreatic cancer, pneumonia,
and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Collaboration with patients’ primary
care physicians in the instance of any of the above conditions is crucial.
In June of 2005, the American Dental Association released news
regarding the potential to harvest stem cells from primary and wisdom teeth
according to research from the National Institutes of Health. Since then,
this promising and non-controversial source of stem cells has become com-
mercialized and dentists can now encourage or assist patients with banking
stem cells from primary and wisdom teeth for future health needs.
These are just a few ideas for incorporation of a total health plan
for dental patients in your practice. To take this concept one step further,
oralhealthprofessionalshaveagreatopportunitytoinuencepolicyasthe
association between oral health and systemic health is growing stronger.
Policy makers are called to consider the needs of the public and assistance
or complete dental coverage for the uninsured is critical. Oral health is nota secondary matter, it is part of overall health and the access to care issue is
a growing concern.
Best regards,
Faculty Updates From the Editor’s Desk
Kate E Miller
Editor
Dr. Jennifer Brauser was appointed clinical assistant profes-
sor in the Department of Restorative Dentistry/Comprehensive
Care.
Dr. Medick Capirano was appointed director of predoctora
prosthodontics in the Department of Prosthodontics.
Dr. Manika Govil was appointed research assistant professor
in the Department of Oral Biology.
Dr. Jeffrey Jockers was appointed clinical assistant profes
sor in the Department of Restorative Dentistry/Comprehensive
Care.
Dr. Joshua Marvit was appointed clinical instructor in the De
partment of Oral Biology.
Dr. Edward Narcisi was appointed clinical assistant professor
in the Department of Prosthodontics.
Dr. Richard Nelson was appointed clinical assistant professor
in the Department of Prosthodontics.
Dr. Mark Nigra was appointed clinical assistant professor in
the Department of Restorative Dentistry/Comprehensive Care.
Dr. Joseph Petrone was appointed interim chair of the Depart
ment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics.
Dr. Miguel Torres-Urquidy was appointed postdoctoral asso
ciate in the Department of Dental Public Health and Informa-
tion Management.
Dr. David Anderson was appointed clinical assistant professor
in the Department of Prosthodontics.
Dr. Thomas Kunkle was appointed as a new clinical assistan
professor in the Department of Prosthodontics.
Dr. Joslyn McWilliams was appointed as a new adjunct in-
structor in the Department of Dental Public Health and Infor-
mation Management.
Dr. Jane Soxman was appointed as a new adjunct assistant pro
fessor in the Department of Pediatric Dentistry.
Dr. Alejandro Almarza was appointed as a new visiting assis
tant professor in the Department of Oral Biology.
Dr. William Bunting was appointed as a new adjunct assistan
professor in the Department of Pediatric Dentistry.
Dr. Veronica Garcia Palacios was appointed as a new visiting
research assistant professor in the Department of Oral Biology
Dr. Ayla Ozturk was appointed as a new visiting assistant pro
fessor in the Department of Periodontics/Preventive Dentistry.
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 17/321
Spring Research Symposium & Senior Awards Ceremony
On May 14th, the
School of Dental Medicine’s
Ofce of Research hosted
the annual Spring Research
Symposium at Scaife Hall.The symposium featured
invited speaker Dr. Mary B.
MacDougall from the Uni-
versity of Alabama at Bir-
mingham. Dr. MacDougall
presented “Genetic Lessons
for Growing Teeth.” The
program also included 2007
participants of the Dean’s
Summer Research Scholar-
ship Program with presen-
tations by Mr. Jared Kneib,
Ms. Noelle Peters, and Mr. NeilRobertson,allrst-year
predoctoral students.
Dr. Ariadne Letra, postdoctoral research associate in the
Department of Oral Biology, presented “Interaction between IRF6
andTGFaGenesContributetotheRiskofCleftLipandPalate.”
Dr. Charles Sfeir, director of the Craniofacial Center for Regenera-
tion and associate professor in the Department of Oral Biology,
presented “Craniofacial Regeneration Strategies.” Dr.Adriana
Modesto, assistant professor in the Department of Pediatric Den-
tistry, presented “Effect of Fluoride and Chlorhexidine Combina-
tiononEnamelDemineralization/Remineralization.”
Dr. Mary B. MacDougall
Mr. Eric Michael, Dr. Alexandre Vieira, and Mr. Neil Robertson, rst-year predoctoral student and recipient of the ADA Caulk/
Dentsply Student Clinician Award.
TheSchoolofDentalMedicine’sOfceofStudentSer
vices held the annual Senior Awards Ceremony immediately fol
lowing the Student Research Symposium. The ceremony took
place in Salk Hall’s room 402 which was brimming full with
fourth-year students and supportive faculty members and staffOver 50 awards were presented to the fourth-year predoctoral stu
dents from a wide variety of dental organizations. Also honored
at the ceremony were faculty and staff as voted by the individua
predoctoral classes. The faculty and staff appreciation awardee
for the class of 2008 were Dr. Walter Kalista, clinical assistant pro
fessor in the Department of Restorative Dentistry/Comprehensive
Care and Mr. Norman Macher, staff member in the Department of
Prosthodontics; the awardees for the class of 2009 were Dr. Joseph
Giovannitti, assistant professor in the Department of Anesthesi-
ology and director anesthesia services for the Center for Patients
with Special Needs, and Ms. Diane Cervi, staff member in the
Department of Pediatric Dentistry; the awardees for the class of
2010 were Dr. Adriana Modesto Vieira, assistant professor in theDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, and Ms. Nadia Kasinec, staff
member in Module Two; and the awardees for the class of 2011
were Dr. Timothy Matuszak, clinical assistant professor in the De
partment of Restorative Dentistry/Comprehensive Care and Ms
Kristen Felser, staff member in Instrument Management Services
Among the predoctoral awardees were Ms. Melissa
Brown who was inducted into the
International College of Dentists
and Mr. Matthew Gornick who
was inducted into the American
College of Dentists. The follow
ing students from the predoctora
class of 2008 were inducted into
Omicron Kappa Upsilon: Ms
Melissa Brown; Mr. Mark Bucci;
Mr. Matthew Gornick; Ms. Ju-
lia Hill; Mr. Michael Lisen; Mr.
Christian Long; Ms. Jennifer
Mateja; Mr. Kevin McMinn; Mr.Chad Peters; and Ms. Renee Re-
gina.
Ms. Melissa Brown
Photo by Dr. Michael Rosella (DDS ‘57)
Mr. Matthew Gornick and presenter
Photo by Dr. Michael Rosella (DDS ‘57)
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 18/3216
SDM Student KaleidoscopeImagesfromthePredoctoralProgramoverthe2007-2008academicyear
*Captionsforphotographstakenafterthediplomaceremonyindicatethegraduates’DMDtit
D ea n B ra u n
a n d M s. M e l
i s sa B r o w n
a t t h e S e n i o r
A wa r d s C e r
e m o n y
M r. Phili p M a so n a
nd g ue s t a t the
Dea n’ s Schola r sh
i p Ball
M r . J a s o n A s h c r o f t a t G i v e K i d s a S m i l e D a y
M r . P i e t e r H e e m s t r a a n d D r . A d r i a n a M o d e s t o -
V i e i r a a t t h e S p r i n g R e s e a r c h S y m p o s i u m
M s . K
e l l y K i m m
e l l a n d
M s . M
a l l o r y
T r o y n a
c k i a t t h e
D e a n ’
s S c h o
l a r s h i p B
a l l
D r . D
e b o r a h
S t u d
e n - P a
v l o v i c
h a n d
M s .
C h r i s t
i n e W a
l l i s c h
a t t h e
S e n i o r
A w a r d
s C e r e
m o n y
M s . N o e l l e P e t e r s a t t h e
S p r i n g R e s e a r c h S y m p o s i u m
M r . J a s o n C h o o r a p u z h a a n d M
r .
S t e p h e n S a l a a t t h e M u s t a c h i o B a s h i o
T h e H
i s p a n i c D
e n t a l
A s s o
c i a t i o
n ’ s F
i e s t a
& L e a r n
D r . B
o b b y C
o l l i n s a
n d
M r . M
i c h a e l L i s i e n
D r . J e n n i f e r C h a
d , D r
. M e r r i a
m S e y e d a
i n ,
D r . S a r a
I g l i o ,
a n d D r
. N i k k i - J o
M a g n i f c
o
M s . A r l e
e n V e l a z q
u e z a
n d M s .
J u l i a
B a t r e
s a t t h e F
i e s t a &
L e a r n
D r . J a
c l y n
G a m
b e r i n
i h u
g s
a
f e l l o w
d e n
t a l g
r a d u
a t e .
D r .
M i l l
i g a n a n d
M r .
M a t t h e
w G o r
n i c k
a t t h e S e
n i o r
A w a r
d s C e r e m
o n y
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 19/321
2008 Homecoming
Schedule of Events Thursday, October 23rd Pathway to Professions: A Career Networking Event
Alumni Hall
6 – 8 p.m.
Friday, October 24th SDM Continuing Education Potpourri
Edward J. Forrest Continuing Education Center
8 a.m. – 3:30 p.m.
Dental Alumni Association Reception and Tours
Salk Hall
3:30 – 5:00 p.m.
University Alumni Association Homecoming Reception
Alumni Hall
6:00 – 8:30 p.m.
Homecoming Laser Show
Bigelow Boulevard
8:45 p.m.
Homecoming Fireworks
Bigelow Boulevard9:30 p.m.
Saturday, October 25th Pitt vs. Rutgers Homecoming Game
Heinz Field
TBA
Join us for Homecoming 2008
Invitation to follow...
Hail to Pitt!
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 20/3218
Alumni Messages
This is my rst message as your
newly elected president of the Uni-
versity of Pittsburgh Dental Alumni
Association. It is indeed an honor
and privilege to serve our school and
alumni. Spring has already arrived
and summer is not far off, change is
all around us. Political candidates
promisechange,governmentofcials
enact change, the practice of dentistry
has changed, and the School of Den-
tal Medicine brings about tangible
change. A dedication ceremony for
the new Center for Patients with Special Needs will be held onSeptember 12, 2008 at 1 p.m. at the dental school in Salk Hall. The
event will include a state of the dental school address followed by
a reception and tours of the newly renovated space. The primary
goals of the center are to provide treatment to patients with special
needs while training future dental professionals in this specialized
eld.Thisopportunitytoservewillalsoexpandthepooloffu-
ture care providers for this under served population. An addi-
tional change at the dental school will include the dedication of
a newly renovated Multidisciplinary Implant Center. This center
will accommodate more patients, allowing for expanded clinical
care as well as increased educational and research opportunities.
Please consider visiting these centers as you may renew your asso-
ciation with your dental school. Our Dental Alumni Associationalso has many changes in progress, per the request of Senior As-
sociate Dean, Dr. Dennis Ranalli, and with the advice of Alumni
Executive Director, Dr. Stephen Kondis, I have established an
ad hoc committee to review and update as necessary our Dental
Alumni Association By-laws. These updates, once approved by
the Alumni Board, will be necessary to transform our association
into a contemporary, more streamlined and hopefully more effec-
tive organization to better serve our members and to more quickly
respond to the many changes affecting our profession and our
school. I look forward to an exciting and rewarding year as your
alumni president. As always, I request and appreciate all of our
members’ and friends’ suggestions and input. I am only an e-mail
([email protected]) or phone call (724-495-6700) away.Please remember, positive alumni relations begin when the student
is still a student.
Sincerely,
Lance G. Rose (DMD ‘84)
Dear Dental Hygiene Alumni,
The academic year is coming to an
end with National and Northeast Re-
gional Boards keeping the level of ex-
citement high at the school. Your alma
mater is still striving to provide the
best possible educational experience
Once again the 2008 dental hygiene
graduating class participated in the
School of Dental Medicine diploma
ceremony on May 17, at Heinz Hall
The Alumni Association sponsored
the reception after the ceremony where many families, friendsand alumni were able to enjoy food, music, and share in that spe
cial day. Every year there are a few dental hygiene alumni taking
their second walk across the same stage, receiving a DMD. Look
ing out over the graduates one could not help but wonder which
walk each alumnus will take. Each year a new group of graduate
chooses a path and starts their professional journey. Our alumn
are found in private practice, research, sales, dental school, public
health, and education. Many dental hygiene alumni are returning
totheacademicsettingtonishbaccalaureatedegreesorgraduate
school.Manytimestheprofessionalpathswillcrossandwend
classmates and fellow alums.
Please get involved in your Dental Alumni Association and
professional organizations. I hope to see you at future events. It isalways such a pleasure to see a familiar face and meet with col-
leagues.
Judith Gallagher (RDH ‘72, MEd ‘75)
Dental Medicine Dental Hygiene
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 21/32
Please complete and return to:
Pitt Dental Medicine, Alumni News
Kate Miller, Communications Specialist
School of Dental Medicine
Ofce of Alumni Affairs & Development
3501 Terrace Street, 440 Salk Hall
Pittsburgh, PA 15261
tel: 412-648-9804
fax: 412-648-8219
*Don’t forget to register at the alumni section of www.dental.pitt
to make sure the University of Pittsburgh and the School of Denta
Medicine have your most current contact information.
Alumni Update FormPlease send us information about your career advancements, papers
presented, honors received, appointments, and further education. We wi
include your news in future issues of Pitt Dental Medicine as space perm
Please indicate names, dates and location. Photos are welcome.
Also note changes of address, phone, or e-mail.
Name:
Degree(s) and year(s) of graduation:
Home address:
Home phone:
Business address:
Business phone:
Preferred e-mail:
Preferred fax:
Position(s):
News (Please attach additional sheet, if needed):
A lumni U pdates Dr. Donald Betar Jr. (DMD ‘93) has been appointed to the
Board of Directors of the Altoona Regional Partnership for a
Healthy Community through the Altoona Regional Health Sys-
tem.
Dr. Andrew D. Gould (DMD ‘95) is the current president of
the Harrisburg Area Dental Society and maintains his private practice in central Pennsylvania since 1996.
Dr. Kenneth Hinkelman (DMD ‘65) was awarded with an
honorary membership at Alberta Dental Association and Col-
lege.
Dr. William Hoch (DMD ‘81) presented “Introducing Den-
talImplantsinPrivatePractice”atMidwestImplantInstitute
Symposium in February.
Dr. Anagha Barve Jog (DMD ‘96) became the owner of Sili-
con Valley Dental in 2007. Dr. Jog has completed advanced
training at the California Center for Implant Dentistry and also
isacertiedInvisalignprovider.
Dr. Richard A. Kiman (DMD ‘43) was recently honored for
35 years of service as clinical associate professor of cariology
at New York University College of Dentistry.
Dr. Daniel Lavin (DMD ‘84) is Colonel in the U.S. Army and
director of a two-year residency program in advanced educa-
tion in general dentistry in Ewa Beach, Hawaii.
Dr. Benjamin J. Lin (DMD ‘05) is owner/dentist of Custom
DentalinBakerseld,Ca.
Dr. J. G. McHugh (DMD ‘72) retired from private practice
in 2006. He provided special needs dental care in Butler andArmstrong counties.
Dr. David A. Moffa (DMD ‘80) obtained a mastership in ad-
vanced general dentistry and is currently the Western Penn-
sylvania transition consultant for PARAGON Dental Practice
Transitions.
Dr. Sal Petrucci (DMD ‘90) is CEO/founder of Renaissance
Malibu, an exclusive treatment facility which treats addictions,
alcoholism, and co-occurring disorders.
Dr. Jennifer Robb (DMD ‘92) was recently named as co-edi-
tor of the Lorain County Dental Society Newsletter.
Dr. Mark Sebastian (DMD ‘77) is practicing periodontics in
the Seattle area and was recently named a Diplomate to the
International Congress of Oral Implantologists.
Dr. Kenneth J. Stavinsky (DMD ‘67, Cert. ‘72) has retired
from practice after 41 years. Dr. Stavinsky is head teaching
professional at West Bolton Golf Club.
Dr. Charles A. Stock (DMD ‘92) is AEGD Prosthodontics res-
idency director at Bolling Air Force Base in Washington, D.C.
He has an upcoming Air Force duty assignment in Kadena AB,
Japan.
19
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 22/3220
Fourteenth Annual
T.F. Bowser Memorial Lecture
Dental Alumni AssociationAnnual Business Meeting
The Dental Alumni Association’s
Annual Business Meeting was
held on April 5th immediately
following the Fourteenth Annual
T.F. Bowser Memorial Lecture. During
the meeting, immediate past-president, Dr.
Mary Ann Davis (DMD ‘78) was present-
edwithacerticateofappreciationanda
gift on behalf of the Dental Alumni Asso-
ciation for her service as president duringthe 2007-2008 academic year. Dr. Davis
ceremonially passed the gavel to Dr. Lance
Rose (DMD ‘84) who was appointed as
president of the Dental Alumni Association.
The Fourteenth Annual T. F.
Bowser Memorial Lecture was held on
April 5th and featured Ms. Casey Hein and
Dr. Ray C. Williams who presented “Re-
sults of Periodontal-Systemic Research and
ItsImpactonCurrentDentalPractice”in
Scaife Hall. Over 400 people were in at-
tendance. During their presentations, Ms.
Hein and Dr. Williams emphasized the need
for collaboration between medical and den-
tal providers in reducing risk for oral and
systemic diseases/conditions. Ms. Hein is
a consultant to the University of Manitoba
working on curriculum development specif-
ically related to oral-systemic relationship
for medical, nursing, dental, and dental hy
giene in Winnipeg, Canada. Dr. Williams
is Straumann distinguished professor and
chair of the Department of Periodontology
at the University of North Carolina Schoo
of Dentistry at Chapel Hill.
At right: Dr. F. Eugene
Ewing, director of The
Ofce of Continuing Edu-
cation; Ms. Casey Hein;
Dr. Ray Williams; and DrStephen Kondis, executive
director of the Dental
Alumni Association.
Dr. Kondis and Dr. Davis
Dr. Kondis, Dr. Davis, and Dr. Rose
Dr. Davis and Dr. Rose
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 23/322
Eighth Annual Dean’s Scholarship Ball
Clockwise from the top right: Dean Thomas W. Braun and Mrs. Liz Braun; Dr. Karin Bittner and
Mr. Ronald Talarico, Mr. Ronald Davenport Sr. and Dr. Judith Davenport; Dr. Karin Bittner and
Dr. Mary Ann Davis with Dean Braun; Dr. Daniel Pituch and Dr. Mark Ochs; Mr. Brent Kanar,
Ms. Melissa Fogel, and Dean Braun; Dr. Jay Reznik, Dean Braun, and Dr. Richard C. Bennett
Premium Sponsors:
UPMC
HighmarkBlue Cross Blue ShieldUnited Concordia
Corporate Donors:Benco Dental
PNC
The Eighth Annual Dean’s Scholarship Ball, held on Saturday, April 5th at The Duquesne Club
in downtown Pittsburgh, was a highly successful event with over $1.2 million raised in
scholarship funding. Over 230 guests attended and four alumni were honored with Dis-
tinguished Alumni Awards: Dr. Thomas W. Braun (DMD ‘73, PhD ‘77) for Dental Medicine; Dr. C.
Richard Bennett (Cert, PhD ‘67) and Dr. Jay Reznik (DMD ‘72, MDS ‘75) for Advanced Education
Programs; and Dr. Margaret McCormick-Pipko (RDH ‘65) was posthumously honored with theDental Hygiene Award. The 2008 scholarship recipients were incoming predoctoral students Ms.
Melissa Fogel and Mr. Brent Kanar. The ball was co-chaired by Dr. Mary Ann Davis (DMD ‘78) and
Dr. Karin Bittner (DMD ‘75).
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 24/3222
The grand ballroom at The Duquesne Club.
Dean Braun, Drs. William and Mildred Trice
Dr. Karen Roche, Dr. R. Kent Galey, Mrs. and Dr. Runzo
Mr. Moody Wasif and Dr. Joann Prasad Ms. Melissa Fogel and guest mingle with Dr. Stephen
Kondis.
Mr. Clyde Jones and Drs. Jon and Paul Johnston
Dr. Dennis N. Ranalli as the emcee
Guests sit for a sketch by a caricaturist.
Dean Thomas W. Braun addresses the crowd.
Dr. Dennis N. Ranalli and Dr. Peter H.Guevara
Dr. Erik Scheifele and Ms. Angelina Riccelli
Members of John Parker and the John Parker Band
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 25/3223
Dr. Dennis N. Ranalli and Mr. William Steinhauser
A magician entertains.
Dean Thomas W. Braun presents the awards.
Dr. Eric Kern and Dr. Eugene Miller
Dr. F. Eugene Ewing and Ms. Ruth Knittel Dr. Samantha Abod and Dr. Joseph Lopez
Drs. William and Mildred Trice
Drs. Mabel and James Paige and guest
Dr. Mary Ann Davis and Mrs. Eleanor Kondis
Dean Thomas W. Braun and Dr. Dennis N. Ranalli
Ms. Liz Cole and guest
Predoctoral students enjoy the dance music.
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 26/3224
School of Dental MedicineDiploma Ceremony
On May 17th, the University of Pittsburgh School
of Dental Medicine graduated 28 dental hygienists, 71 den-
tists andawarded19 certicates in nine specialties forad-
vanced education. Dr. Andrew Nigra, assistant professor inthe Department of Restorative Dentistry/Comprehensive Care,
served as grand marshal. The ceremony was presided over by
Dean Thomas W. Braun and a special address was given by
Dr. Arthur Levine, professor and senior vice chancellor for the
Health Sciences. Dr. Andrew Thompson, president of the den-
tal class of 2008; Dr. Renee Regina, dental valedictorian; Ms.
Ashley Mitchell, president of the dental hygiene class of 2008;
and Ms. Nicole Shannon Franks, dental hygiene valedictorian,
each addressed their colleagues, friends, families, and fellow
alumni with great appreciation.
Dr. Mary Ann Davis, immediate past president of the
Dental Alumni Association, also addressed the crowd of over
500 with words of encouragement and reminisced her days as
a dental student.
Ms. Judith Gallagher, assistant professor of dental
hygiene in the Department of Periodontics/Preventive Den-
tistry and vice president of the Dental Alumni Association, led
the dental hygiene graduates in the Dental Hygiene Oath:
As I now approach the completion of my formal education as
a dental hygienist and begin the lifelong process of continual
learning both personal and professional, I do humbly acknowl -
edge my human limitations, in accepting this parchment of my
alma mater; solemnly swear to render health service to those
who seek my ministrations, hereby enjoining upon myself the
sacred duty of teaching the public, particularly children and
young people, by precept, lecture, and every other availablemode of instruction, the value of dental health as a price-
less possession; and further; to bind myself by future study to
broaden my knowledge that I may share with this pledge in-
violate, may it be granted to enrich my life in the practice of
my art.
Following the Dental Hygiene Oath, Ms. Angelina
Riccelli, director of the Dental Hygiene Program and asso-
ciate professor of dental hygiene in the Department of Peri-
odontics/Preventive Dentistry, presented the dental hygieneclass of 2008.
Dr. Wilbert Milligan III, associate dean for clinical
affairs and assistant professor in the Department of Diagnos-
tic Sciences, led the administration of the Dental Oath:
I, realizing the privileges and opportunities that have been
given to me in my study of the arts and sciences of dentistry
and appreciating the signicance of the dental diploma to be
conferred upon me, do hereby willingly pledge:
That I will diligently uphold the dignity, honor, and objectives
of the dental profession and, to the best of my ability, will con-
tribute to its prestige, prociency, and progress;
That I solemnly accept my responsibility to the patients to give
them the best of my knowledge and skill, and to maintain an
impeccable relationship with them that will warrant their trust
and condence;
That I will faithfully observe the principles of ethics set forth
by the profession;
That I will lend my inuence and support to dental education, to
organized dentistry, and to all segments of the profession which
will contribute to the fulllment of its purpose.
Dean Braun presented the dental class of 2008 and
was assisted by Dr. Kenneth Etzel, associate dean for student
services and associate professor in the Department of Oral
Biology, and Dr. Dennis N. Ranalli, senior associate dean and
professor in the Department of Pediatric Dentistry, read the
graduates names.
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 27/3225
A lma mater;
Wise and glorious,
Child of light
And bride of truth;
Over fate
And foe victorious,
Dowered with eternal youth;
Crowned with love of
Son and daughter,
Thou shalt conquer As of yore.
Dear old Pittsburgh,
Alma mater,
God preserve
Thee evermore!
Predoctoral students review the program prior to the ceremony.
Dean Braun welcomes students and guests to the diploma ceremony.
Newly graduated Dr. Haley Hawk and Dr. Amanda Badders pose for a photograph.
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 28/3226
Dental Hygiene Graduation Luncheon
The Dental Hygiene Program held
it’s annual Graduation Luncheon
on May 30th in a conference center
in UPMC’s Bioscience Tower One. Ten
awards were presented to dental hygiene
graduates for various achievements. Dean
Braun, Dr. Dennis Ranalli, senior associatedean, Dr. Stephen Kondis, executive direc-
tor of the Dental Alumni Association, and
Western Pennsylvania Dental Hygiene
Association Outstanding Student Award
Ms. Colleen Calvin and * Ms. Nicole Franks
* Ms. Marta Raffensperger and Ms. Judy Gallagher
Ms. Toni Ambrosino and * Ms. Snjezana Jelaca-Bagic
Ms. Teresa Bezak and * Ms. Snjezana Jelaca-Bagic
Hu-Friedy Golden Scaler Award
Dr. Clark J. Hollister Award for Dental Health
Education
Proctor and Gamble Oral Health Group Dental
Health Education Award
Elliott Brodie Award for
Clinical Competence
Ms. Angelina Riccelli, associate professor
and director of the Dental Hygiene Program
each shared words of encouragement with
the dental hygiene graduates and Ms. Ric-
celli thanked the faculty and staff who sup
port the program. Lunch was served follow-
ing the awards presentation. Awardees are
indicated below with a preceding asterisk.
Ms. Angelina Riccelli and * Ms. Ashley Derby
* Ms. Franks, Ms. Patty Inks, * Ms. Jelaca-Bagic
Sigma Phi Alpha
Ms. Judith Gallagher and * Ms. Katie McDonald
Colgate Student Total Achievement
Recognition
Community Dentistry and Dental
Public Health Award
* Ms. Kiera Perry and Ms. Betty Onik
Allegheny County Health Department Extra
Effort Award
Team Player Award
* Ms. Danielle Piccolo, * Ms. Kelly Holst, Ms. Ambr
sino, * Ms. Julie Miller
Ms. Onik, * Ms. Candace Andrews, Ms. Gallagher
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 29/3227
N o s ta
l g i c
N o t i o
n srOCk ChAlk
Chant
To support their football colleagues, Pitt dental students
adopted the solemn cadence known as the Rock Chalk. “Rock
Chalk,JayHawk,PittDen-tal!”waschantedatUniversityfunc -
tions, particularly during football games. The chant was a variation
oftheUniversityofKansasyell:“RockChalk,JayHawk,K-U.”
It is believed that the chant was brought to Pitt by Kansas students
who came to study dentistry at the University of Pittsburgh.
The chant became a traditional salute of honor and respectfor individuals and groups. It marked a bonding among Pitt Den-
tal Alumni according to Dean Emeritus Edward J. Forrest, (DMD
‘41).Forexample,whenJockSutherland(Dr.JohnBain“Jock”
Sutherland, former Pitt football player, coach, and dental school
faculty member) became head coach, Dr. Forrest recalls that, “A
Friday 11:00 a.m. pep rallies at the Soldiers and Sailors Memoria
Building,thePittUpperDentalStudents(rst-andsecond-years
would march two-by-two down the winding drive and occupy the
left balcony. When Dr. Sutherland was introduced and the cheering
quieted,hewould turnandraisehishead tothe“dents,”receive
the Rock Chalk, and only then begin his talk. This tradition was
encouragedbythedentalfaculty,whoalsoattended.”
Excerpted from Sutherland, A Biography of Doctor John Bai
“Jock” Sutherland by Dr. Dennis N. Ranalli, senior associate dean
at the School of Dental Medicine. The unpublished text was writ
ten in 1994.
Do you have a Nostalgic Notion that you would like to share? Write to Nostalgic Notions, University of Pittsburgh, School of
Dental Medicine, 444 Salk Hall, 3501 Terrace Street, Pittsburgh, Pa 15261 or e-mail Kate Miller, communications specialist,
at [email protected] with story ideas. Submissions may be edited for clarity, length, and style.
Rock Chalk, Jay Hawk, Pitt Den-tal!
Jock Sutherland on the 1917 varsity team
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 31/32 29
Taking advantage of today’s economy…
Taking advantage of today’s economy is something that is on
manydonorsminds.CanImakeadifference?Doesmynancial
situation allow me to have an impact? Although giving is, at heart,
a philanthropic endeavor, it can also be part of your tax planning,
providing you and your family with various tax incentives and
othernancialbenets.
The philanthropic gifts you want to make to the School
of Dental Medicine are still possible, however an alternate vehicle
may be better suited.This past year has presented new considerations for how
you are managing your wealth, your estate plan, and the best way
to include your philanthropic goals. How the Applicable Federal
Rate (AFR) is set can determine which types of charitable gifts
make the most sense for donors. When the rate is low, as it is
currently at 3.2% in May, 2008, the impact is felt in charitable
remainder annuity trusts, charitable gift annuities, life estates, and
particularly charitable lead trusts. Right now is probably the most
opportunistic time to establish a charitable lead trust. In fact, these
are the best conditions in the past two decades. It is expected that
the low AFR will be in place for the remainder of the year 2008.
What a Charitable Lead Trust can do…
Acharitableleadtrustisonewaytomakeasignican
current gift to a charity while affording the possibility to transfer
assets to heirs free of federal estate and gift tax. This allows a
donor to only disinherit heirs temporarily rather than permanently
deprive them of assets as would be done through an outright be-
quest.
A gift of a charitable lead trust to the School of Dental Medi-
cinecanbenetstudents,programs,andfacultyrecruitment.Tondoutmore, visitwww.pitt.planyourlegacy.org. Ifyouwould
like to speak with someone about giving to the School of Dental
Medicine, please contact Mr. Paul Casey at [email protected]
or 412-383-7544.
Support your alma materand enjoy the
benefits!The University of Pitts-
burgh School of Dental
Medicine is committed
to excellence in education, re-
search and community care.
The school continues in its
mission of providing superior
dental education and training,
as well as high-quality dental
clinical services to the people
of the region. However, the
cost of a dental education
is astounding and can be a
limiting factor to entry into
the profession. Scholar-
ships and awards are of increasing importance to
our students, the school,
and our region.
We need your
help so that access to a den-
tal education is not denied because
ofnancialdifculties.
vvv
8/6/2019 Dental 4939
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dental-4939 32/32
School of Dental Medicine
440 Salk Hall
3501 Terrace Street
Pittsburgh, PA 15261
NonprotOrg.
U.S. Postage
PAID
Pittsburgh, PA
Permit No. 511
Alumni Caedar
August25 GeneralAssembly&WhiteCoatCeremony,ScaifeHall,Auditoriums5&6,3-5p.m
September10 DentalAlumniAssociationExecutiveCommitteeMeeting,Room403,4:45p.m.
DentalAlumniAssociationBoardofDirectorsMeeting,Room457,6p.m.
October16-19 AmericanDentalAssociationAnnualSession,SanAntonio,Texas
October17 DentalAlumniAssociationReceptionatADAAnnualSession,GrandHyattHotel
CrockettRoomC/D,5-7p.m.
October23 PathwaystoProfessions:ACareerNetworkingEvent,AlumniHall,6-8p.m.
October24 HomecomingContinuingDentalEducationCourse,EdwardJ.ForrestContinuing
EducationCenter,8:30a.m.-3:30p.m.
DentalAlumniAssociationReceptionandTours,RoomTBA,3:30-5p.m.
PittAlumniAssociationReception,AlumniHall,TimeTBA
October25 Pittvs.RutgersHomecomingFootballGame,HeinzField,TimeTBA
December10 AlumniAssociationExecutiveCommitteeMeeting,Room430,4:45p.m.
AlumniAssociationBoardofDirectorsMeeting,Room457,6p.m.
February21,2009 SAVETHEDATE!–WinterAcademy,TheRitz-CarltonResortandBeachClub,
Naples,Florida