denture basesremovpros.dentistry.dal.ca/ewexternalfiles/08. denture... · ppt file · web...
TRANSCRIPT
DENTURE BASES
Functions
Support & retain denture teeth Stress distribution - surface area Improve esthetics
Materials
Acrylic Resin Metal
Acrylic Resin Bases
Most common type Allows relining of the
base to maintain mucosal support
Advantages
Esthetically superior to metal Ease of repair
Disadvantages
Dimensional stability - warpage Lower strength/wear resistance
than metal Porous - hygiene Low thermal conductivity
Metal Bases
Small edentulous spaces – no room for gridwork
Less esthetic (metal show through)
Beaded Metal Base
Metal Filled Space
Retentive Posts
Advantages
Thermal conductivity– Swallowing hot substances– Improved thermal perception
Advantages
Accuracy & Dimensional Stability
– Minimal warpage (casting imbibtion)
– Minimal need for posterior palatal seal
– Minimal abrasion
Advantages
Hygiene
– Metal less porous than resin
– Less food, plaque & calculus accumulation
Advantages
Weight and Bulk– Metal bases can be cast
thinner than resin bases while
maintaining adequate strength
Flange Extension
Tooth- tissue supported partial dentures
– Extend maximally for support & retention
– No overextension or impingement on movable border tissues
Flange Extension
Class I & II RPD’s
– Posterior extension same as a complete denture
– Hamular notches, retromolar pads
Flange Extension
Soft Tissue Undercuts
Acrylic Resin Finish Lines
Internal & external finish lines should not coincide
Replacement Teeth
Acrylic denture teeth
– Cause less attrition than porcelain
– Easier to arrange, modify & adjust
Replacement Teeth
Tooth Form– Harmonize with adjacent
teeth
– Shade, shape, length, width & occlusal form
– Occlusion almost always requires adjustment
Video Clips
Cl III Path of Insertion Cl IV Path of Insertion