department of agriculture · 2016. 5. 18. · september 2011 department of agriculture bureau of...
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ISSN-2012-0664
Republic of the Philippines Department of Agriculture BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS Quezon City
September 2011
Department of Agriculture BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 1184 Ben-lor Bldg., Quezon Avenue, Quezon City
LIVESTOCK & POULTRY STATISTICS DIVISION 332-15-43
http://www.bas.gov.ph
5
9 CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT i
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
i
EXPLANATORY NOTES
This semi-annual Industry Performance Report on carabao presents the industry situation in terms of inventory by farm type and age classification; volume of production; supply and disposition; and monthly average farmgate prices.
This is the first issue of the semi-annual Industry Performance Report. The Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS) intends to release this report every 15th of September covering January to June data of the current year.
The Livestock and Poultry data system of the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS) is supported by two (2) major surveys namely:
1) The Backyard Livestock and Poultry Survey (BLPS) which covers one (1) of
the four (4) replicate samples of the Palay and Corn Production Survey (PCPS) consisting of 9,700 sample households in 673 sample barangays nationwide; and
2) The Commercial Livestock and Poultry Survey (CLPS) which covers around 96 independent farms as of January 2010 updated list. A carabao farm is considered commercial when it has a farm capacity of at least 21 head of adult carabao. Both surveys for carabao are simultaneously conducted January and July in
all provinces. Another survey that supports the statistical requirements of the livestock and
poultry sector is the Survey of Abattoirs and Dressing Plants (SADP)*. This is also known as Survey of Animals Slaughtered in Abattoirs and Dressing Plants. This covers around 1,120 accredited and non-accredited abattoirs nationwide. This is undertaken in coordination with the National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS).
PHILIPPINES 31,792 42,601 74,393 31,225 41,942 73,167
LUZON 12,833 17,337 30,170 12,483 16,280 28,763CAR 1,101 626 1,727 973 519 1,492Ilocos Region 2,296 3,426 5,722 2,455 3,073 5,528Cagayan Valley 2,246 4,697 6,943 2,132 4,329 6,461Central Luzon 969 1,536 2,505 1,030 1,669 2,699CALABARZON 1,475 2,005 3,480 1,388 2,009 3,397MIMAROPA 1,828 2,481 4,309 1,737 2,441 4,178Bicol Region 2,918 2,566 5,484 2,768 2,240 5,008
VISAYAS 8,219 11,187 19,406 7,835 11,159 18,994Western Visayas 5,734 5,818 11,552 5,335 5,417 10,752Central Visayas 1,120 2,161 3,281 1,140 2,204 3,344Eastern Visayas 1,365 3,208 4,573 1,360 3,538 4,898
MINDANAO 10,740 14,077 24,817 10,907 14,503 25,410Zamboanga Peninsula 1,569 2,173 3,742 1,969 2,414 4,383Northern Mindanao 1,570 2,209 3,779 1,553 2,409 3,962Davao Region 2,339 2,872 5,211 2,397 2,627 5,024SOCCSKSARGEN 3,066 3,371 6,437 3,004 3,667 6,671Caraga 1,196 1,107 2,303 1,034 1,044 2,078ARMM 1,000 2,345 3,345 950 2,342 3,292
P-Preliminary
(in '000 metric tons, liveweight)
REGIONQ 1 Q 2
2010
SEM1P
2011
Table 9. CARABAO: Total Production by Quarter, by Semester and by Region, Philippines, 2010-2011
Q 1 Q 2SEM1
ii CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 8
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
Explanatory Notes i Table of Contents ii
Highlights iii Inventory By Farm Type and by Age Classification 1 Top Producing Regions 2 Dairy Carabao by Age 3 Production 4 Milk Production 5 Supply and Disposition 6 Farmgate Prices 7
Figures 1. Carabao Inventory by Farm Type, Philippines, as of July 1, 2010-2011 iii 2. Volume of Production, Philippines, January-June, 2010-2011 iii 3. Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2010-2011 iii 4. Distribution of Carabao Inventory by Age Classification, Philippines, as of July 1, 2011 1 5. Carabao Inventory of Top Producing Regions, as of July 1, 2011 2 6. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2009-2011 7
Tables
1. Carabao Inventory by Farm Type and by Age Classification, Philippines, 1 as of July 1, 2009-2011 2. Carabao Inventory of Top Producing Regions, as of July 1, 2011P 2 3. Dairy Carabao Inventory by Age, Philippines as of July 1, 2009-2011P 3 4. Volume of Carabao Production, Philippines, January-June, 2009-2011 4 5. Animals on Milkline and Milk Production by Source, Philippines, January-June, 2010-2011 5 6. Supply and Disposition, Philippines, January-June, 200-2011 6 7. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2009-2011 7 8. Carabao Inventory in Backyard and Commercial Farms, by Region, Philippines,
as of January 1 and July 1 8 9. Total Volume of Carabao Production by Region, January-June, 2010-2011 Philippines 9
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TOTALPHILIPPINES 3,320,966 3,318,272 3,270,406 3,135,008 3,075,260 3,003,530
CAR 86,680 88,449 83,322 84,158 85,395 87,076Ilocos Region 207,221 205,410 185,297 163,845 155,678 150,660Cagayan Valley 327,272 327,951 325,166 308,228 298,915 285,580Central Luzon 205,746 202,851 206,852 209,008 204,580 203,020CALABARZON 170,436 176,889 170,639 170,338 171,500 170,468MIMAROPA 145,770 140,214 135,143 127,335 124,338 121,966Bicol Region 248,920 252,345 256,335 247,299 245,321 246,473Western Visayas 325,532 326,593 327,722 311,164 312,022 308,414Central Visayas 169,679 169,643 170,074 170,391 169,295 169,037Eastern Visayas 331,245 336,319 337,971 325,436 309,048 306,966Zamboanga Peninsula 181,946 175,029 172,988 155,024 151,615 144,612Northern Mindanao 145,913 147,547 133,819 129,519 129,033 127,022Davao Region 171,458 177,595 178,526 174,671 171,129 170,178SOCCSKSARGEN 281,706 272,013 274,322 259,173 255,139 242,173Caraga 97,731 95,618 93,600 89,556 87,292 84,853ARMM 223,711 223,806 218,630 209,863 204,959 185,032
BACKYARDPHILIPPINES 3,314,832 3,311,267 3,262,489 3,123,750 3,063,742 2,991,707
CAR 86,296 88,059 82,953 83,289 84,717 86,397Ilocos Region 206,984 205,217 185,108 163,348 155,224 150,203Cagayan Valley 326,706 326,301 323,601 306,330 295,861 281,927Central Luzon 204,855 201,978 205,692 206,345 201,761 200,487CALABARZON 170,436 176,889 169,949 169,416 170,540 169,501MIMAROPA 145,770 140,214 135,143 127,285 124,338 121,966Bicol Region 247,404 250,904 254,844 245,949 244,212 245,393Western Visayas 325,177 326,237 327,367 310,879 311,750 308,130Central Visayas 169,269 169,233 169,674 169,929 168,810 168,551Eastern Visayas 330,366 335,499 337,146 324,587 308,778 306,730Zamboanga Peninsula 181,845 174,912 172,879 154,868 151,450 144,432Northern Mindanao 145,592 147,247 133,575 128,932 128,373 126,314Davao Region 171,347 177,492 178,381 174,517 170,975 170,028SOCCSKSARGEN 281,405 271,725 274,020 258,901 254,977 242,033Caraga 97,690 95,574 93,548 89,503 87,231 84,791ARMM 223,690 223,786 218,609 209,672 204,744 184,824
COMMERCIALPHILIPPINES 6,134 7,005 7,917 11,258 11,518 11,823
CAR 384 390 369 869 678 679Ilocos Region 237 193 189 497 454 457Cagayan Valley 566 1,650 1,565 1,898 3,054 3,653Central Luzon 891 873 1,160 2,663 2,819 2,533CALABARZON 0 0 690 922 960 967MIMAROPA 0 0 0 50 0 0Bicol Region 1,516 1,441 1,491 1,350 1,109 1,080Western Visayas 355 356 355 285 272 284Central Visayas 410 410 400 462 485 486Eastern Visayas 879 820 825 849 270 236Zamboanga Peninsula 101 117 109 156 165 180Northern Mindanao 321 300 244 587 660 708Davao Region 111 103 145 154 154 150SOCCSKSARGEN 301 288 302 272 162 140Caraga 41 44 52 53 61 62ARMM 21 20 21 191 215 208
P–Preliminary
Table 8 : Carabao Inventory in Backyard and Commercial Farms Philippines, 2009-2011P
(Number of Head)
Jan 12009
Jan 1 July 1P2011
July 12010
July 1 Jan 1REGION
iii CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 7
� The January-June 2011 average farmgate price per kilogram of live carabao was P67.24. It was 2.89 percent lower than the average price of P69.24 per kilogram last year.
� The highest farmgate price during the period 2010 was observed during the month of May at P67.86 per kilogram and the lowest was in January at P66.56 per kilogram.
FARMGATE PRICES
� As of July 1, 2011, total
carabao inventory was 3.0 million head. It was 4.13 lower than last year’s headcount. Of the total carabao population, 37.9 percent were caracows, 29.1 percent were carabulls, 9.1 percent were caraheifers, 16.9 percent were yearlings and 6.9 percent were classified as castrated males and ready to breed bulls.
� Carabao production during the
first half of 2011 was 73.17 thousand metric tons liveweight. It recorded a decrease of 1.65 percent against last year’s output of 74.39 thousand metric tons.
� For the period, January-June 2011, average farmgate price of live carabao decreased by 2.89 percent. From P69.24 per kilogram in 2010, price went down to P67.24 per kilogram in 2011.
HIGHLIGHTS
2009 2010 2011 10/09 11/10
January 63.35 69.98 66.56 10.47 (4.89)February 63.86 69.92 66.74 9.49 (4.55)March 63.95 69.65 66.97 8.91 (3.85)April 63.95 68.37 67.72 6.91 (0.95)May 64.27 68.53 67.86 6.63 (0.98)June 64.43 68.98 67.56 7.06 (2.06)
January-June 63.97 69.24 67.24 8.24 (2.89)Source: BAS-AMSAD
Month Year
Table 7. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Carabao Philippines, January- June, 2009-2011
% Change(In peso per kilogram liveweight)
50.00
54.00
58.00
62.00
66.00
70.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Pri
ce (P
eso
/Kg
)
Figure 5. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2009-2011
2009 2010 2011
Month
-
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
2010 2011
Num
ber o
f hea
d
Year
Figure 1. Carabao Inventory by Farm Type, Philippines, as of July 1, 2011
total backyard commercial
70.00
72.00
74.00
76.00
2010 2011Year
Figure 2. Volume of Carabao Production, Philippines January - June, 2010-11
Vo
lum
eP
rodu
ctio
n
60.00
62.00
64.00
66.00
68.00
70.00
2010 2011
Pric
es
Year
Figure 3. Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2010-2011
1 CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 6
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
INVENTORY
� The total supply of carabao in January-June 2011 was 3.30 million head. It was
down by 3.73 percent compared to last year’s level of 3.49 million head. � The total number of carabaos slaughtered for meat during the period was 238, 830
head. It dropped by 2.32 percent from last year’s record of 244, 492 head.
SUPPLY AND DISPOSITION
� As of July 1, 2011, the total carabao inventory at 3.00 million head was 4.13 percent lower than last year’s record. While inventory in commercial farms grew by 5.02 percent, the inventory in backyard farms declined by 4.17 percent. Backyard farms accounted for more than 99 percent of the total carabao inventory.
� The population of carabulls, caracows, caraheifers, and yearlings decreased by 4.15 percent, 1.99 percent, 4.10 and 4.13 percent, respectively. The inventory of carabao of other age groups decreased by 14.43 percent from last year’s record.
10/09 11/10TOTAL 3,318,272 3,133,008 3,003,530 (5.58) (4.13) BACKYARD 3,311,267 3,121,750 2,991,707 (5.72) (4.17) COMMERCIAL 7,005 11,258 11,823 60.71 5.02CARABULL 957,403 912,309 874,425 (4.71) (4.15) Backyard 956,582 911,010 873,060 (4.76) (4.17) Commercial 821 1,299 1,365 58.22 5.08CARACOW 1,229,214 1,162,902 1,139,811 (5.39) (1.99) Backyard 1,226,359 1,157,398 1,134,392 (5.62) (1.99) Commercial 2,855 5,504 5,419 92.78 (1.54)CARAHEIFER 299,455 286,065 274,333 (4.47) (4.10) Backyard 297,979 284,054 272,222 (4.67) (4.17) Commercial 1,476 2,011 2,111 36.25 4.97YEARLING1/ 554,103 530,114 508,206 (4.33) (4.13) Backyard 552,951 528,199 506,195 (4.48) (4.17) Commercial 1,152 1,915 2,011 66.23 5.01OTHERS 2/ 278,097 241,618 206,755 (13.12) (14.43) Backyard 277,396 241,089 205,838 (13.09) (14.62) Commercial 701 529 917 (24.54) 73.35
1/ Male and female 1 year old and below including calves
Table 1 : Carabao Inventory by Farm Type and by Age Classification, Philippines, July 1, 2009-2011P
(Number of Head)
2/ Include castrated male and ready-to-breed bull
ITEM 2009 2010 2011PPercent Change
P-Preliminary
carabull30%
caracow38%
caraheifers9%
yearling17%
others7%
Figure 4. Distribution of Carabao Inventory by age Classification Philippines, as of July 1, 2011
10/09 11/10
TOTAL SUPPLY 3,602,899 3,490,201 3,301,882 (3.13) (5.40) Beginning Inventory 1/ 3,320,966 3,270,406 3,075,260 (1.52) (5.97) Born Alive 279,347 211,810 225,861 (24.18) 6.63 Imports*
DISPOSITION 284,627 357,193 298,352 25.50 (16.47) Slaughtered 225,845 244,492 238,830 8.26 (2.32) Death/Losses 27,627 35,011 26,997 26.73 (22.89)
ENDING INVENTORY 2/ 3,318,272 3,133,008 3,003,530 (5.58) (4.13)
P-Preliminary 1/ As of January 12/ As of July 1
Table 6 : Supply and Disposition, Philippines, January - June 2009-2011P(Number of live animals)
*No record of importation of live carabao for the period
ITEM 2009 2010 2011PPercent Change
5 CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 2
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
MILK PRODUCTION
� The total number of carabaos on the milk line in January-June 2011 was 4,939 head. It
was 4.48 percent higher than the population in the same period last year.
� The January to June 2011 total dairy production was 2,946.33 thousand liters. This was up by 4.53 percent compared with last year’s record.
� Milk production from individual dairy farms in January-June 2011 shared around 44.64
percent in the total carabao milk output. It was 5.50 percent higher than last year’s record. Contributions to total milk production from cooperative, commercial and institutional dairy farms were 26.00 percent, 6.26 and 23.66 percent, respectively.
TOP PRODUCING REGIONS
� The top five (5) producing regions in terms of total carabao inventory were Eastern Visayas, Western Visayas, Cagayan Valley, SOCCSKSARGEN, and Bicol Region. These regions accounted for about 46.26 percent of the total carabao inventory.
� As of July 1, 2011, the regions with highest inventory of carabao in backyard and commercial farms were Western Visayas and Cagayan Valley which shared 10.30 percent and 30.90 percent on the total inventory, respectively.
Western Visayas10.27%
Eastern Visayas10.22%
Cagayan Valley9.51%
SOCCSKSARGEN8.06%
Bicol Region8.21%
Others25.07%
Figure 5. Carabao Inventory of Top Producing Regions, as of July 1, 2011
CARABAO 4,727 2,818.65 4,939 2,946.33 4.48 4.53 Individual 3,077 1,246.73 3,231 1,315.31 5.00 5.50 Cooperative 880 744.58 905 769.26 2.84 3.31 Commercial 150 178.97 158 184.51 5.33 3.10 Institutional 620 648.37 645 677.25 4.03 4.45
P-Preliminary
Table 5: Animals on the Milkline and Milk Production by Source, Philippines
2010 2011P Percent Change January - June 2010-2011P
11/10Animals on the
milkline
Production (LME* in
'000 liters)
Animals on the milkline
Production (LME* in
'000 liters)
Animals on the milkline
Production (LME* in '000
liters)
*LME- refers to Liquid Milk Equivalent
ANIMAL TYPE/SOURCE
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 3
� The total carabao production from January to June, 2011 was 73.17 thousand metric tons liveweight. It decreased by 1.65 percent against last year’s output of 74.39 thousand metric tons.
4 CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
PRODUCTION INVENTORY OF DAIRY CARABAO
� The total dairy carabao inventory as of July 1, 2011 was 14,095 head. This was 5.95 percent higher than the dairy carabao population in July 1, 2010.
� The contribution of dams to the total dairy carabao as of July 1, 2011 was around 50.55 percent. Calves and yearlings shared 22.55 percent, and 13.44 percent, respectively. The rest were bulls and heifers.
10/09 11/10
CARABAO 13,401 13,303 14,095 (0.73) 5.95
Bull 934 932 958 (0.15) 2.78 Dam 6,824 6,752 7,125 (1.05) 5.52 Heifer 880 876 939 (0.54) 7.24 Yearling 1,782 1,799 1,894 0.94 5.29 Calf 2,981 2,944 3,179 (1.23) 7.96P - Preliminary
2009 2010 2011PANIMAL TYPE/AGE
Table 3 : Dairy Carabao Inventory by Age, Philippinesas of July 1, 2009 – 2011P
Percent Change(Number of Head)
10/09 11/10January-March 31.36 31.79 31.23 1.38 (1.78)April-June 38.80 42.60 41.94 9.80 (1.55) January-June 70.16 74.39 73.17 6.03 (1.65)P-Preliminary
Table 4. Volume of Carabao Production, Philippines
(in '000 m.t. liveweight)
QUARTER 2009 2010 2011P Percent Change
January-June, 2009-2011
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 3
� The total carabao production from January to June, 2011 was 73.17 thousand metric tons liveweight. It decreased by 1.65 percent against last year’s output of 74.39 thousand metric tons.
4 CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
PRODUCTION INVENTORY OF DAIRY CARABAO
� The total dairy carabao inventory as of July 1, 2011 was 14,095 head. This was 5.95 percent higher than the dairy carabao population in July 1, 2010.
� The contribution of dams to the total dairy carabao as of July 1, 2011 was around 50.55 percent. Calves and yearlings shared 22.55 percent, and 13.44 percent, respectively. The rest were bulls and heifers.
10/09 11/10
CARABAO 13,401 13,303 14,095 (0.73) 5.95
Bull 934 932 958 (0.15) 2.78 Dam 6,824 6,752 7,125 (1.05) 5.52 Heifer 880 876 939 (0.54) 7.24 Yearling 1,782 1,799 1,894 0.94 5.29 Calf 2,981 2,944 3,179 (1.23) 7.96P - Preliminary
2009 2010 2011PANIMAL TYPE/AGE
Table 3 : Dairy Carabao Inventory by Age, Philippinesas of July 1, 2009 – 2011P
Percent Change(Number of Head)
10/09 11/10January-March 31.36 31.79 31.23 1.38 (1.78)April-June 38.80 42.60 41.94 9.80 (1.55) January-June 70.16 74.39 73.17 6.03 (1.65)P-Preliminary
Table 4. Volume of Carabao Production, Philippines
(in '000 m.t. liveweight)
QUARTER 2009 2010 2011P Percent Change
January-June, 2009-2011
5 CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 2
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
MILK PRODUCTION
� The total number of carabaos on the milk line in January-June 2011 was 4,939 head. It
was 4.48 percent higher than the population in the same period last year.
� The January to June 2011 total dairy production was 2,946.33 thousand liters. This was up by 4.53 percent compared with last year’s record.
� Milk production from individual dairy farms in January-June 2011 shared around 44.64
percent in the total carabao milk output. It was 5.50 percent higher than last year’s record. Contributions to total milk production from cooperative, commercial and institutional dairy farms were 26.00 percent, 6.26 and 23.66 percent, respectively.
TOP PRODUCING REGIONS
� The top five (5) producing regions in terms of total carabao inventory were Eastern Visayas, Western Visayas, Cagayan Valley, SOCCSKSARGEN, and Bicol Region. These regions accounted for about 46.26 percent of the total carabao inventory.
� As of July 1, 2011, the regions with highest inventory of carabao in backyard and commercial farms were Western Visayas and Cagayan Valley which shared 10.30 percent and 30.90 percent on the total inventory, respectively.
Western Visayas10.27%
Eastern Visayas10.22%
Cagayan Valley9.51%
SOCCSKSARGEN8.06%
Bicol Region8.21%
Others25.07%
Figure 5. Carabao Inventory of Top Producing Regions, as of July 1, 2011
CARABAO 4,727 2,818.65 4,939 2,946.33 4.48 4.53 Individual 3,077 1,246.73 3,231 1,315.31 5.00 5.50 Cooperative 880 744.58 905 769.26 2.84 3.31 Commercial 150 178.97 158 184.51 5.33 3.10 Institutional 620 648.37 645 677.25 4.03 4.45
P-Preliminary
Table 5: Animals on the Milkline and Milk Production by Source, Philippines
2010 2011P Percent Change January - June 2010-2011P
11/10Animals on the
milkline
Production (LME* in
'000 liters)
Animals on the milkline
Production (LME* in
'000 liters)
Animals on the milkline
Production (LME* in '000
liters)
*LME- refers to Liquid Milk Equivalent
ANIMAL TYPE/SOURCE
1 CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 6
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
INVENTORY
� The total supply of carabao in January-June 2011 was 3.30 million head. It was
down by 3.73 percent compared to last year’s level of 3.49 million head. � The total number of carabaos slaughtered for meat during the period was 238, 830
head. It dropped by 2.32 percent from last year’s record of 244, 492 head.
SUPPLY AND DISPOSITION
� As of July 1, 2011, the total carabao inventory at 3.00 million head was 4.13 percent lower than last year’s record. While inventory in commercial farms grew by 5.02 percent, the inventory in backyard farms declined by 4.17 percent. Backyard farms accounted for more than 99 percent of the total carabao inventory.
� The population of carabulls, caracows, caraheifers, and yearlings decreased by 4.15 percent, 1.99 percent, 4.10 and 4.13 percent, respectively. The inventory of carabao of other age groups decreased by 14.43 percent from last year’s record.
10/09 11/10TOTAL 3,318,272 3,133,008 3,003,530 (5.58) (4.13) BACKYARD 3,311,267 3,121,750 2,991,707 (5.72) (4.17) COMMERCIAL 7,005 11,258 11,823 60.71 5.02CARABULL 957,403 912,309 874,425 (4.71) (4.15) Backyard 956,582 911,010 873,060 (4.76) (4.17) Commercial 821 1,299 1,365 58.22 5.08CARACOW 1,229,214 1,162,902 1,139,811 (5.39) (1.99) Backyard 1,226,359 1,157,398 1,134,392 (5.62) (1.99) Commercial 2,855 5,504 5,419 92.78 (1.54)CARAHEIFER 299,455 286,065 274,333 (4.47) (4.10) Backyard 297,979 284,054 272,222 (4.67) (4.17) Commercial 1,476 2,011 2,111 36.25 4.97YEARLING1/ 554,103 530,114 508,206 (4.33) (4.13) Backyard 552,951 528,199 506,195 (4.48) (4.17) Commercial 1,152 1,915 2,011 66.23 5.01OTHERS 2/ 278,097 241,618 206,755 (13.12) (14.43) Backyard 277,396 241,089 205,838 (13.09) (14.62) Commercial 701 529 917 (24.54) 73.35
1/ Male and female 1 year old and below including calves
Table 1 : Carabao Inventory by Farm Type and by Age Classification, Philippines, July 1, 2009-2011P
(Number of Head)
2/ Include castrated male and ready-to-breed bull
ITEM 2009 2010 2011PPercent Change
P-Preliminary
carabull30%
caracow38%
caraheifers9%
yearling17%
others7%
Figure 4. Distribution of Carabao Inventory by age Classification Philippines, as of July 1, 2011
10/09 11/10
TOTAL SUPPLY 3,602,899 3,490,201 3,301,882 (3.13) (5.40) Beginning Inventory 1/ 3,320,966 3,270,406 3,075,260 (1.52) (5.97) Born Alive 279,347 211,810 225,861 (24.18) 6.63 Imports*
DISPOSITION 284,627 357,193 298,352 25.50 (16.47) Slaughtered 225,845 244,492 238,830 8.26 (2.32) Death/Losses 27,627 35,011 26,997 26.73 (22.89)
ENDING INVENTORY 2/ 3,318,272 3,133,008 3,003,530 (5.58) (4.13)
P-Preliminary 1/ As of January 12/ As of July 1
Table 6 : Supply and Disposition, Philippines, January - June 2009-2011P(Number of live animals)
*No record of importation of live carabao for the period
ITEM 2009 2010 2011PPercent Change
iii CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 7
� The January-June 2011 average farmgate price per kilogram of live carabao was P67.24. It was 2.89 percent lower than the average price of P69.24 per kilogram last year.
� The highest farmgate price during the period 2010 was observed during the month of May at P67.86 per kilogram and the lowest was in January at P66.56 per kilogram.
FARMGATE PRICES
� As of July 1, 2011, total
carabao inventory was 3.0 million head. It was 4.13 lower than last year’s headcount. Of the total carabao population, 37.9 percent were caracows, 29.1 percent were carabulls, 9.1 percent were caraheifers, 16.9 percent were yearlings and 6.9 percent were classified as castrated males and ready to breed bulls.
� Carabao production during the
first half of 2011 was 73.17 thousand metric tons liveweight. It recorded a decrease of 1.65 percent against last year’s output of 74.39 thousand metric tons.
� For the period, January-June 2011, average farmgate price of live carabao decreased by 2.89 percent. From P69.24 per kilogram in 2010, price went down to P67.24 per kilogram in 2011.
HIGHLIGHTS
2009 2010 2011 10/09 11/10
January 63.35 69.98 66.56 10.47 (4.89)February 63.86 69.92 66.74 9.49 (4.55)March 63.95 69.65 66.97 8.91 (3.85)April 63.95 68.37 67.72 6.91 (0.95)May 64.27 68.53 67.86 6.63 (0.98)June 64.43 68.98 67.56 7.06 (2.06)
January-June 63.97 69.24 67.24 8.24 (2.89)Source: BAS-AMSAD
Month Year
Table 7. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Carabao Philippines, January- June, 2009-2011
% Change(In peso per kilogram liveweight)
50.00
54.00
58.00
62.00
66.00
70.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Pri
ce (P
eso
/Kg
)
Figure 5. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2009-2011
2009 2010 2011
Month
-
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
2010 2011
Num
ber o
f hea
d
Year
Figure 1. Carabao Inventory by Farm Type, Philippines, as of July 1, 2011
total backyard commercial
70.00
72.00
74.00
76.00
2010 2011Year
Figure 2. Volume of Carabao Production, Philippines January - June, 2010-11
Vo
lum
eP
rodu
ctio
n
60.00
62.00
64.00
66.00
68.00
70.00
2010 2011
Pric
es
Year
Figure 3. Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2010-2011
ii CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT 8
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
Explanatory Notes i Table of Contents ii
Highlights iii Inventory By Farm Type and by Age Classification 1 Top Producing Regions 2 Dairy Carabao by Age 3 Production 4 Milk Production 5 Supply and Disposition 6 Farmgate Prices 7
Figures 1. Carabao Inventory by Farm Type, Philippines, as of July 1, 2010-2011 iii 2. Volume of Production, Philippines, January-June, 2010-2011 iii 3. Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2010-2011 iii 4. Distribution of Carabao Inventory by Age Classification, Philippines, as of July 1, 2011 1 5. Carabao Inventory of Top Producing Regions, as of July 1, 2011 2 6. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2009-2011 7
Tables
1. Carabao Inventory by Farm Type and by Age Classification, Philippines, 1 as of July 1, 2009-2011 2. Carabao Inventory of Top Producing Regions, as of July 1, 2011P 2 3. Dairy Carabao Inventory by Age, Philippines as of July 1, 2009-2011P 3 4. Volume of Carabao Production, Philippines, January-June, 2009-2011 4 5. Animals on Milkline and Milk Production by Source, Philippines, January-June, 2010-2011 5 6. Supply and Disposition, Philippines, January-June, 200-2011 6 7. Monthly Average Farmgate Price of Carabao, Philippines, January-June, 2009-2011 7 8. Carabao Inventory in Backyard and Commercial Farms, by Region, Philippines,
as of January 1 and July 1 8 9. Total Volume of Carabao Production by Region, January-June, 2010-2011 Philippines 9
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TOTALPHILIPPINES 3,320,966 3,318,272 3,270,406 3,135,008 3,075,260 3,003,530
CAR 86,680 88,449 83,322 84,158 85,395 87,076Ilocos Region 207,221 205,410 185,297 163,845 155,678 150,660Cagayan Valley 327,272 327,951 325,166 308,228 298,915 285,580Central Luzon 205,746 202,851 206,852 209,008 204,580 203,020CALABARZON 170,436 176,889 170,639 170,338 171,500 170,468MIMAROPA 145,770 140,214 135,143 127,335 124,338 121,966Bicol Region 248,920 252,345 256,335 247,299 245,321 246,473Western Visayas 325,532 326,593 327,722 311,164 312,022 308,414Central Visayas 169,679 169,643 170,074 170,391 169,295 169,037Eastern Visayas 331,245 336,319 337,971 325,436 309,048 306,966Zamboanga Peninsula 181,946 175,029 172,988 155,024 151,615 144,612Northern Mindanao 145,913 147,547 133,819 129,519 129,033 127,022Davao Region 171,458 177,595 178,526 174,671 171,129 170,178SOCCSKSARGEN 281,706 272,013 274,322 259,173 255,139 242,173Caraga 97,731 95,618 93,600 89,556 87,292 84,853ARMM 223,711 223,806 218,630 209,863 204,959 185,032
BACKYARDPHILIPPINES 3,314,832 3,311,267 3,262,489 3,123,750 3,063,742 2,991,707
CAR 86,296 88,059 82,953 83,289 84,717 86,397Ilocos Region 206,984 205,217 185,108 163,348 155,224 150,203Cagayan Valley 326,706 326,301 323,601 306,330 295,861 281,927Central Luzon 204,855 201,978 205,692 206,345 201,761 200,487CALABARZON 170,436 176,889 169,949 169,416 170,540 169,501MIMAROPA 145,770 140,214 135,143 127,285 124,338 121,966Bicol Region 247,404 250,904 254,844 245,949 244,212 245,393Western Visayas 325,177 326,237 327,367 310,879 311,750 308,130Central Visayas 169,269 169,233 169,674 169,929 168,810 168,551Eastern Visayas 330,366 335,499 337,146 324,587 308,778 306,730Zamboanga Peninsula 181,845 174,912 172,879 154,868 151,450 144,432Northern Mindanao 145,592 147,247 133,575 128,932 128,373 126,314Davao Region 171,347 177,492 178,381 174,517 170,975 170,028SOCCSKSARGEN 281,405 271,725 274,020 258,901 254,977 242,033Caraga 97,690 95,574 93,548 89,503 87,231 84,791ARMM 223,690 223,786 218,609 209,672 204,744 184,824
COMMERCIALPHILIPPINES 6,134 7,005 7,917 11,258 11,518 11,823
CAR 384 390 369 869 678 679Ilocos Region 237 193 189 497 454 457Cagayan Valley 566 1,650 1,565 1,898 3,054 3,653Central Luzon 891 873 1,160 2,663 2,819 2,533CALABARZON 0 0 690 922 960 967MIMAROPA 0 0 0 50 0 0Bicol Region 1,516 1,441 1,491 1,350 1,109 1,080Western Visayas 355 356 355 285 272 284Central Visayas 410 410 400 462 485 486Eastern Visayas 879 820 825 849 270 236Zamboanga Peninsula 101 117 109 156 165 180Northern Mindanao 321 300 244 587 660 708Davao Region 111 103 145 154 154 150SOCCSKSARGEN 301 288 302 272 162 140Caraga 41 44 52 53 61 62ARMM 21 20 21 191 215 208
P–Preliminary
Table 8 : Carabao Inventory in Backyard and Commercial Farms Philippines, 2009-2011P
(Number of Head)
Jan 12009
Jan 1 July 1P2011
July 12010
July 1 Jan 1REGION
5
9 CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT i
CARABAO INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE REPORT
i
EXPLANATORY NOTES
This semi-annual Industry Performance Report on carabao presents the industry situation in terms of inventory by farm type and age classification; volume of production; supply and disposition; and monthly average farmgate prices.
This is the first issue of the semi-annual Industry Performance Report. The Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS) intends to release this report every 15th of September covering January to June data of the current year.
The Livestock and Poultry data system of the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS) is supported by two (2) major surveys namely:
1) The Backyard Livestock and Poultry Survey (BLPS) which covers one (1) of
the four (4) replicate samples of the Palay and Corn Production Survey (PCPS) consisting of 9,700 sample households in 673 sample barangays nationwide; and
2) The Commercial Livestock and Poultry Survey (CLPS) which covers around 96 independent farms as of January 2010 updated list. A carabao farm is considered commercial when it has a farm capacity of at least 21 head of adult carabao. Both surveys for carabao are simultaneously conducted January and July in
all provinces. Another survey that supports the statistical requirements of the livestock and
poultry sector is the Survey of Abattoirs and Dressing Plants (SADP)*. This is also known as Survey of Animals Slaughtered in Abattoirs and Dressing Plants. This covers around 1,120 accredited and non-accredited abattoirs nationwide. This is undertaken in coordination with the National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS).
PHILIPPINES 31,792 42,601 74,393 31,225 41,942 73,167
LUZON 12,833 17,337 30,170 12,483 16,280 28,763CAR 1,101 626 1,727 973 519 1,492Ilocos Region 2,296 3,426 5,722 2,455 3,073 5,528Cagayan Valley 2,246 4,697 6,943 2,132 4,329 6,461Central Luzon 969 1,536 2,505 1,030 1,669 2,699CALABARZON 1,475 2,005 3,480 1,388 2,009 3,397MIMAROPA 1,828 2,481 4,309 1,737 2,441 4,178Bicol Region 2,918 2,566 5,484 2,768 2,240 5,008
VISAYAS 8,219 11,187 19,406 7,835 11,159 18,994Western Visayas 5,734 5,818 11,552 5,335 5,417 10,752Central Visayas 1,120 2,161 3,281 1,140 2,204 3,344Eastern Visayas 1,365 3,208 4,573 1,360 3,538 4,898
MINDANAO 10,740 14,077 24,817 10,907 14,503 25,410Zamboanga Peninsula 1,569 2,173 3,742 1,969 2,414 4,383Northern Mindanao 1,570 2,209 3,779 1,553 2,409 3,962Davao Region 2,339 2,872 5,211 2,397 2,627 5,024SOCCSKSARGEN 3,066 3,371 6,437 3,004 3,667 6,671Caraga 1,196 1,107 2,303 1,034 1,044 2,078ARMM 1,000 2,345 3,345 950 2,342 3,292
P-Preliminary
(in '000 metric tons, liveweight)
REGIONQ 1 Q 2
2010
SEM1P
2011
Table 9. CARABAO: Total Production by Quarter, by Semester and by Region, Philippines, 2010-2011
Q 1 Q 2SEM1
ISSN-2012-0664
Republic of the Philippines Department of Agriculture BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS Quezon City
September 2011
Department of Agriculture BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 1184 Ben-lor Bldg., Quezon Avenue, Quezon City
LIVESTOCK & POULTRY STATISTICS DIVISION 332-15-43
http://www.bas.gov.ph