department of fisheries engineering - dr. balasaheb … · at present the department of fisheries...

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Department of Fisheries Engineering 1. Name of the Department / Section : Department of Fisheries Engineering, College of Fisheries, Shirgaon, Ratnagiri, 415 629 Maharashtra, India 2. About Department : The College of Fisheries, Ratnagiri was started in the year 1981 with a intake capacity of twenty students per year leading to three year B.F.Sc. program. The well mandated departments of the College are Fisheries Biology, Aquaculture, Fisheries Technology, Fisheries Hydrography, Fisheries Engineering and Fisheries Resources, Economics, Statistics & Extension Education. At present the Department of Fisheries Engineering follows a syllabus recommended by ICAR‟s IV Dean's committee headed by Dr. S. L. Mehta from the academic year 2007-08. The Departments of Fisheries Engineering undertakes various courses of Fisheries Engineering totaling to 14 credits for the UG program including the Hands-on training (Experiential learning) and In-plant training. Initially, the Department started the M.F.Sc. Program in „Fisheries Engineeringin the year 2008-09. However, from the year 2010-11, M.F.Sc. Program in „Fisheries Engineering & Technologyis conducted as per the ICAR Syllabus with a intake capacity of two students per year. 3. Academic Programs : a. Doctoral Programs : Not yet started. b. Masters Programs : Name of the program: M.F.Sc. (Fisheries Engineering & Technology) Semester No. Term No. Course No. Credits Title of the course offered by the department I I FET 501 2+1=3 Advanced Fishing Gear Technology I I FET 502 2+1=3 Advanced Fishing Craft Technology I I FET 504 2+1=3 Refrigeration and Electrical Engineering II II FET 503 2+1=3 Responsible Fishing II II FET 505 1+1=2 Marine Engines II II FET 508 1+1=2 Fishing Harbour & Fleet Management II II FET 511 1+1=2 Fish Processing Machinery II II FET 512 1+1=2 Acoustic, Navigation & Seamanship

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Department of Fisheries Engineering

1. Name of the Department /

Section

: Department of Fisheries Engineering,

College of Fisheries,

Shirgaon, Ratnagiri, 415 629

Maharashtra, India

2. About Department :

The College of Fisheries, Ratnagiri was started in the year 1981 with a intake capacity of

twenty students per year leading to three year B.F.Sc. program. The well mandated departments

of the College are Fisheries Biology, Aquaculture, Fisheries Technology, Fisheries

Hydrography, Fisheries Engineering and Fisheries Resources, Economics, Statistics &

Extension Education.

At present the Department of Fisheries Engineering follows a syllabus recommended by

ICAR‟s IV Dean's committee headed by Dr. S. L. Mehta from the academic year 2007-08.

The Departments of Fisheries Engineering undertakes various courses of Fisheries

Engineering totaling to 14 credits for the UG program including the Hands-on training

(Experiential learning) and In-plant training.

Initially, the Department started the M.F.Sc. Program in „Fisheries Engineering‟ in the

year 2008-09. However, from the year 2010-11, M.F.Sc. Program in „Fisheries Engineering &

Technology‟ is conducted as per the ICAR Syllabus with a intake capacity of two students per

year.

3. Academic Programs :

a. Doctoral Programs : Not yet started.

b. Masters Programs :

Name of the program: M.F.Sc. (Fisheries Engineering & Technology)

Semester

No.

Term No. Course

No.

Credits

Title of the course offered by the

department

I I FET 501 2+1=3 Advanced Fishing Gear Technology

I I FET 502

2+1=3 Advanced Fishing Craft Technology

I I FET 504

2+1=3 Refrigeration and Electrical Engineering

II II FET 503

2+1=3 Responsible Fishing

II II FET 505

1+1=2 Marine Engines

II II FET 508

1+1=2 Fishing Harbour & Fleet Management

II II FET 511 1+1=2 Fish Processing Machinery

II II FET 512 1+1=2 Acoustic, Navigation & Seamanship

c. Bachelor Programs

Semester

No.

Term No. Course

No.

Credits

Title of the course offered by the

department

II II F. Engg.

121 (New)

1+1 = 2 Fishing Craft Technology

IV II F. Engg.

224 (New)

1+1 = 2 Fishing Technology

IV II F. Engg.

225 (New)

1+1 = 2 Aquaculture Engineering

III I F. Engg.

212 (New)

1+1 = 2 Fishing Gear Technology

III I F. Engg.

213 (New)

1+1 = 2 Navigation and Seamanship

V I F. Engg.

316 (New)

1+1 = 2 Refrigeration and Equipment

Engineering

Course Curricula and syllabi : M.F.Sc. Program in Fisheries Engineering & Technology

Sr.

No.

1 FET 501* 2 + 1 = 3 ADVANCED FISHING GEAR TECHNOLOGY

Lectures THEORY :

1 - 5

Fishing gear design – Conventional and current

practice for the representation of fishing gear by scale

drawing; The use of computers in the scale drawing of

fishing gear to determine the defects in gear, design

to develop new gears.

6 - 8

Selection of fishing gear, analysis of the parameters of

specific fishing gears and the derivation of

empirical relationships for use in the design process.

9 - 16

Design of bottom, mid-water and surface trawl; gill

nets and tangle nets; types of gill nets-single-walled

gill nets, framed gill nets tangle nets and their

technical characteristics, two and three walled trammel

nets, combined gill nets; traps – their classification and

general principles of construction.

17 - 19

Design of stake nets; fyke nets; purse seine, hooks and

lines, long lines and trolling gear.

20 - 21

Attraction of fish – fishing with electricity; Light

fishing, fish pumps; operation and mechanization of

long

lining.

22 - 24

Factors to be considered in gill netting in selection of

meshes for the different fishes. Aimed fishing using

the modern electronic devices like echo sounder, Sonar

and trawl eye.

25 - 26

The selectivity of trawl fishing gears, design of otter

boards for various types of trawl fishing.

27 - 28

Case studies relating towed, surrounding and static

fishing gear and their energy consumption.

29 - 30

Fishing gear testing – full scale and model testing in

flume tanks, methods of testing a fishing gear.

31 - 32

The influence of design features on the overall

economic performance of fishing gears.

Practical PRACTICAL :

1 - 2

Exercises on scale drawing of different types of fishing

gears.

3 - 4 Use of cad net program in the design of trawl gears

5 - 6

Model net calculations, Calculations of energy

requirements of different gears.

7 - 8 Onboard experience of different fishing methods.

9 Use of net monitoring instruments.

10

Study of fishing gears through models of nets and field

study.

11 Making sketches of different gears.

12 - 13 Reading of gear designs. – Trawl nets, Purse seines,

Gill net and Long line.

14 Familiarization with design drawing soft ware.

15 Design of otter boards and other accessories.

16

Survey of gears and preparation of designs according to

scale by taking measurements from a net.

2 FET 502* 2 + 1 = 3

ADVANCED FISHING CRAFT TECHNOLOGY

Lectures THEORY :

1 - 8

Different types of fishing crafts-purse seiner, trawler,

stern and side trawler, long liner, gill netter, etc; main

differences in the method of construction and design;

consideration regarding the speed and other fishing

the fishing method; Planning internal capacities of fish

hold, engine room, requirements. Deck layout and

deck equipments of fishing vessels based on crew

accommodation, fuel tanks and freshwater tanks.

9 - 11

Engine installation in fishing vessels; engine bearers

for wooden boats; alignment of shaft; stern gear

assembly; length of shafts; intermediate shafts; reverse

and reduction gear assembly.

12 - 14

Principles of operating steering arrangement; remote

control; mast and derrick arrangements; fish hold; -

Rudder principles; helm – design details. Principal

dimensions of a boat. Importance of shape of under

water hull, classification and description of hull forms

based on shape and speed – length ratio.

15 - 17

Theory of waves; rolling, pitching and heaving; wall

sides formula; resistance and motion – wave and eddy

creating resistance, fluid resistance. Safety and stability

aspects of fishing vessels – factors affecting stability,

stability information to be carried on vessels,

hydrostatic curves, and static stability curves and safety

measures on fishing vessels.

18 - 21

Barnaby‟s tables; speed length ratios; effects of wetted

surfaces on speed; angle of entrance, parallel body,

propeller action; types of propellers; design data; D/P

values. Powering of fishing boats, different types of

resistance and their calculations, power requirements of

various types of fishing boats, auxiliary power,

propulsive efficiency, type of propellers, and use of

kort nozzle.

22 - 23

Rudder design and principles of operation; model test

etc. Boat fastenings and fittings used in boat

construction.

24 - 25

Bio-deterioration of wood – marine fouling and boring

organisms, preventive measures.

26 - 27

Raw materials, properties and construction of FRP,

Aluminum, Ferro-cement and Steel boats. Corrosion –

types, fundamentals, measurement and preventive

measures.

28 - 29

Construction of a wooden boat – Various stages of

construction, description of various machines and tools

used in boat building yard, layout of a typical wooden

3 FET 504* 2 + 1 = 3

REFRIGERATION & ELECTRICAL

ENGINEERING

Lectures THEORY :

1 - 2

Principles of refrigeration – Vapour Compression

system, Vapour adsorption system – Refrigeration

cycle.

3 - 5

Application of Refrigeration in fisheries Refrigeration

in sea food processing plant coefficient of Performance

(CoP).

6 - 8

Types of freezers and their efficiency, Heat load

calculations – Insulations.Frosting and defrosting in

freezers and cold stores.

9 - 10

Refrigeration in Factory Trawlers. Refrigerated

Transport.

11 - 15

Sources of energy; General structure of electrical

power systems, Power

transmission and distribution via overhead lines and

underground cables,

Steam, Hydel, Gas and Nuclear power generation.

16 - 17

Principal and application of DC Networks, single phase

AC Circuits, three phase AC circuits, magnetic,

transformers, induction motor, DC Motors etc.

18 - 22

Electrical Measuring Instruments: DC PMMC

instruments shunt and multipliers, multimeters, moving

iron ammeters and voltmeters, dynamometer,

wattmeter, AC watt-hour meter, extension of

instrument ranges.

23 - 26

Principles and working; electronic components; Audio;

R.F. circuits;

electron tubes, transistors; principles of electronic

circuits; amplifiers,

boat building yard.

30 - 32

Inspection of fishing boat under construction and in

operation. Care and maintenance of wooden boats –

factors causing damage, hull protection methods and

maintenance schedule

Practical PRACTICAL :

1 - 5

Visit to boat building yards for on – the – spot study of

different stages of wooden boat construction and to

study the layout of different fishing vessels.

6 - 7

Identification of various tools and machines used in

boat building.

8 - 10

Study of various stages of boat construction with the

help of boat models and making their sketches.

11 - 12 Calculation of various dimensions of fishing vessels;

13 - 15

Study of deck lay outs of different types of fishing

vessels and preparation of sketches;

16 Visit to dry dock

oscillators, rectifier, tuned circuits – transmission of

reception.

27 - 29

Classification of waves according to frequency and

their propagation

through different media.

30 - 32

Principles of working of radio, radio telephone, radio

direction finder, echo sounder, sonar, radar, GPS etc.

Practical

s PRACTICAL :

1 Visit to refrigeration plants,

2 heat load calculations.

3 - 10

Handling and operation of refrigeration equipments –

compressor, condenser, evaporator, liquid return

system, gas purging, oil drain, oil charging, refrigerant

charging, defrosting.

11 Ice making and harvesting.

12 - 13

Study of various automatic control devices; expansion

valves, L.P. and H.P. switches, solenoid valves.

14 - 16

Study of various types of fish processing machineries;

electrical motors, transformers, GPS, SONAR etc.

4 FET 503* 2+1 = 3 RESPONSIBLE FISHING

Lectures THEORY :

1 - 5

Scope and objectives of FAO Code of conduct for

Responsible Fisheries. Articles of CCRF-Description

of the code.

6 - 9

Elaboration of Article 8-Fishing operations; By-catch

and discards – Definitions, bycatch reduction devices,

Turtle excluder devices, finfish and shrimp excluder

devices.

10 - 12

Selective fishing gear and practices – Selectivity of

trawls, gill nets and lines-Environmental friendly

fishing – Energy conservation and resource

enhancement.

13 - 15

Fish Aggregation devices (FADs) – Objectives and

types of FADs. Design and construction of FADs.

16 - 18

Energy optimization in fisheries – methods of energy

conservation in fish harvesting.

19 - 21

Application of Remote sensing and PFZ and GIS in

fisheries.

22 - 25

Illegal, Unregulated and Unreported fishing methods

(IUU); Destructive and prohibited fishing systems and

practices.

26 - 28 Eco friendly fishing methods and fishing gears.

29 - 32

Effect of fishing on non-target species – Effect of

bottom trawl on benthic fauna and habitats.

Conservation methods issues and implications for

biodiversity.

Practical PRACTICAL :

s

1 - 4 Study of design and operation of BRDs and TEDs;

5 - 7

Preparation of document listing and prohibited fishing

practices.

8 - 9

Compilation of package of practices for energy

conservation.

10 - 11 Interpretation of SST and Ocean colour charts.

12 - 13 Study of Potential Fishing Zone (PFZ) maps.

14 - 15 Problems on fishing gear selectivity.

16

Studies on impact of various fishing gears on

environment and biodiversity.

5 FET 505 1 + 1 = 2 MARINE ENGINEERING

Lectures THEORY :

1 - 8

Engine characteristics – capacity of cylinders, IHP,

BHP, FHP, BMEP, torque determinations; SFC values.

IC engines – working cycles – Indicator diagrams –

Performance number – Supercharging – Engine

performance curves – Duel-fuel engines. Handling of

IC engine and maintenances – Engine and boiler room

arrangements – Steering gears – auxiliary engines –

Heat exchangers – Propeller Shaft driver steam

generators.

9 -11

Compression ratio and thermal efficiency; volumetric

efficiency; mechanical efficiency different ratings –

continuous, peak, intermittent. Fuel and lubricant –

Strokes – Cooling method – Running characteristics –

Size weight – Power requirement.

12

Propulsion system – Combinations of engine, power

transmission and propeller.

13

Function of main engine, friction, clutch, hydraulic

coupling, gearbox, thrust; bearing, shafting, propeller.

14 - 16

Auxiliary machinery systems – Requirements of a

winch, windlass, line and net hauler – estimation of

their driving torque and power; Operation of Diving

underwater vehicles. Diving – Underwater vehicles.

Estimation grower requirement for various types of

fishing – Efficiency group of fishing techniques –

Resistance group of fishing methods – Computation of

engine power.

Practical

s PRACTICAL :

1 - 5

Study of basic machine parts, shafts, keys, couplings,

levers, joints, pulleys, belts, gears and bearings.

6 - 12

Study of Engine parts, engine testing, dissembling and

assembling a running condition marine engine.

13 Study of marine diesel engines.

14 Fuel consumption testing with load.

15 Propeller calculations using the computers.

16 Calculations related to engine power.

6 FET 508 1 + 1 = 2

FISHING HARBOUR AND FLEET

MANAGEMENT

Lectures THEORY :

1 - 4

FAO classification of fishing vessels. Indigenous

fishing boats of India – fishing boats of maritime states

of India, fishing boats used in the inland and brackish

waters, account of mechanized boats introduced in

India.

5 - 7

Personnel management, planning of fishing cruises.

Fishing fleet capacity, fleet registration, fleet insurance,

seaworthiness assessment, tonnage measurements.

8 - 10

Statutory rules and regulations under MSA, classified

societies, manning regulations and requirements;

regulations to prevent collisions at sea.

11 - 14

Classification and functions of fishing harbour.

Facilities – waterside and andside facilities, services

and utilities provided, layout of a modern fishing

harbour, stages in the planning of fishing harbours.

Dredging. Economic evaluation on fishing harbour

project.

15 - 16

Dry docks and slipway –.Fishing harbour management

and maintenance.

Practical

s PRACTICAL :

1 - 2 Visit to dry dock. (2)

3 - 5 Visit to fishing harbour. (1)

6 - 9

Operation and maintenance of : Mechanical &

Hydraulic deck equipments

10 - 12

Study of boats with the help of boat models and

making sketches

13 - 16

Visit to various vessel types of fishing vessel. (4

Practicals)

7 FET 511 1 + 1 = 2 FISH PROCESSING MACHINERY

Lectures THEORY :

1 - 4

Theory of machines; mechanisms; transmission of

power; friction wheels; toothed gears; belt drive.

5 - 8

Processing equipments on board the fishing vessels.

Belt drivers, graders, de-skinners, freezers, and canning

machineries.

9 - 12

Study of fish meal plant equipments; freeze drying and

dehydrating equipments.

13 -14

Types of boilers and their auxiliary equipments used in

fish processing industries.

15 - 16

Twin screw extruders, driers, grading two filtering

machines, Packing machines–Equipment Maintenance

and safety.

Practical

s PRACTICAL :

1 - 8 Study of various types fish processing machineries

9 - 10 Calculation of power requirements.

11- 16

Study of boilers and its operation, canning equipments,

Twin screw extruders.

8 FET 512 1 + 1 = 2 ACOUSTICS, NAVIGATION AND SEAMANSHIP

Lectures THEORY :

1 - 3

Basic principles of acoustic fish detection. Acoustic

surveys, acoustic equipments used in fishing.

4 - 6

Echo sounder – major components, specifications and

uses; Sonar – specifications, types; instruments used

for evaluation of underwater gear performance.

7 - 9

Global positioning system (GPS); vessel monitoring

systems (VMS); communication systems – VHF, SSB,

Immarsat system; safety devices –SART, EPIRB,

GMDSS.

10 - 12

Navigation – types, navigational equipments, RADAR,

Radio direction finder, Decca, LORAN, OMEGA,

Autopilot, Fixing of vessel position, navigational

charts, Satellite; Navigator - Navigation and fishing

lights, distress signals; Rules of the Road.

13 - 16

Ship and its main parts; ropes – their types, handling;

strength and preservation; knots and splices;

measurement of speed; maintenance of log sheet;

anchoring mooring; steering; rolling and pitching;

Morse code; accidents; marine compass and its uses;

sextant; chart reading positions – imple position lines.

Practical

s PRACTICAL :

1 - 6 Chart work (5)

7 - 10

Operation of echo sounder, Sonar, GPS, Radar and

communication systems like VHF, SSB

11 -12

Familiarization with safety devices like SART, EPIRB

and GMDSS.

13 - 16

Identification and study of navigation and fishing

lights, distress signals and navigational equipments like

compass, chronometer, aneroid barometer, sextant and

logs.

Course Curricula and syllabi of each subject:

Department of Fisheries Engineering. Sr.No. Syllabus

1 F.ENGG. - 121 1 + 1 = 2 FISHING CRAFT TECHNOLOGY

Lectures THEORY :

Classification of fishing crafts.

Traditional Fishing crafts of India

Terminology of fishing craft

Boat building material - Properties, merits and demerits of

Wood, Steel & Aluminum, Fiberglass re-inforced plastic and

Ferrocement.

Boat building designs, naval architecture

Construction of wooden boats

Construction of steel boats, fiberglass boats, fero cement &

aluminum boats

Deck fittings & fishing equipments

Care & maintenance of fishing vessels

Rules & regulations for fishing vessel fabrication, operation &

saftey

Classification of engines - petrol & diesel engines. External

and Internal combustion engines.

Types of diesel engines and their functions, Operating

principles - 2 & 4 stroke.

Engine & its different parts. Operation & maintenance of inboard

and outboard engines.

Measurements of engine power - IHP, BHP, FHP & SHP.

Torque, Calculation of power, Mechanical efficiency of

engine, factors responsible for formation of power.

Care, Operation & Maintenance of marine engines.

Practicals PRACTICAL :

1 Drawing of internal and external boat parts.

2 Drawing of traditional crafts

3 Drawing of deck layouts of different fishing crafts - Trawlers,

Purse Seiners, Gill Netters, long Liners, Squid Jiggers,

Combination Fishing Vessels etc.

4 Line drawing and practices of boat design.( body plan,

sheer & half breadth plan )

5 Tools and machineries used in boat construction.

6 Boat construction : Lofting and erection of back bone

assembly, Planking, Deck construction,

7 Boat construction : Engine beds and rudder blade

construction, Boring of stern post and fitting of stern

tube assembly.

8 Care and maintenance of : Wooden boats, Steel &

Aluminum boats, FRP and Ferrocement boats.

9 Tools and machinery used for engine operation &

maintenance.

10 Study of engine and its different parts.

11 Operation practice of 2 & 4 stroke.

12 Engine systems - Fuel, Lubrication, Cooling, Intake &

exhaust, Governing, etc.

13 Engine installation on fishing boat.

14 Care and maintenance of inboard and outboard engines.

15 Operation, dismantling, overhauling and assembling of marine

engines

16 Field visits to fishing harbours, boat building yards, dry

docking yards.

2 F.ENGG.- 212 1 + 1 = 2 FISHING GEAR TECHNOLOGY

Lectures THEORY :

1 Introduction : History and development of fishing gear

2 Classification of fishing gear materials

3 Natural fiber, yarns, twines & ropes ; their properties and

identification methods.

4 Synthetic fiber types, yarns, twines, ropes - its properties,

raw materials of synthetic fibers.

5 Identification of synthetic fibers, tests, visual test, burning

test, solubility test.

6 Yarn numbering systems : Direct system & complete

designation of yarn, Indirect system; Conversions.

7 Twists in twines and ropes - braided ropes - leaded ropes -

floated ropes.

8 Netting : Type of knots & meshes, Knotless netting.

9 Net braiding : Shaping & tailoring, Creasing & baiting.

10 Wire ropes : Wires, strands & cores - their selection,

breaking strength & specifications.

11 Study of traditional fishing gears : 1 ] Fishing without gear, 2

] Grappling and wounding gear,

3 ] Stupefying devices, 4 ] Traps.

12 Study of traditional fishing gears : 1 ] Cast net 2 ] Dol net 3 ]

Beach seine

13 Accessories for fishing gear : 1 ] Floats : buoys - its materials,

types, properties and buoyancy.

14 2 ] Sinkers : types, materials, properties - negative buoyancy,

bobbins, tickler chain.

15 3 ] Fishing accessories : Thimbles, shackles, C - links, rings,

G - links, Kelley‟s eye, stopper,

16 4 ] Fishing accessories : Hooks, Squid Jiggs, bottle screw,

butterfly, chains.

Practicals PRACTICAL :

1 Identification of fibres & twines

2 Identification of ropes, iron wares, fish hooks

3 Handling of net braiding tools

4 Making of different knots, bends, hitches

5 Net braiding.

6 Net Braiding Practice with different knots

7 Shaping of webbing - baiting, creasing

8 Shaping of webbing - Tailoring - T - Cuts, B - Cuts, N- Cuts

9 Mounting of webbing - different methods - Hanging &

reeving, Direct & indirect., hanging coefficient,

take up ratio.

10 Joining of netting: lacing & seaming.

11 Assembling of netting and connected calculations

12 Damages on the netting - mending of net.

13 Calculation of buoyancy - negative buoyancy

14 Visit to traditional net braiding units

15 Visit to traditional net mending units

16 Visit to commercial twine, rope & net manufacturing factories

3 F.ENGG. - 213 1+1 = 2 NAVIGATION AND SEAMANSHIP

Lectures THEORY :

1 Principles & elements of navigation, Seamanship and its

principles.

2 Navigational aids - magnetic compass, gyro compass, sextant,

bearing instruments -- their construction, operation, error and

use.

3 Types of navigational charts and their characteristics.

4 Different methods of fix.

5 Sounding instruments - lead lines, echo sounder, their

principles and use.

6 Measurement of speed - patent log and electric log -

principle and construction.

7 Pilot signals, distress signals and penalty for their misuse.

8 Procedure for sending distress signals by radio telephony.

9 Fire fighting and life saving appliances to be carried

onboard a fishing vessel as per FFA and LSA rules 1978

and their maintenance.

10 Day and night signals for vessels engaged in fishing, Rules

of the roads.

11 Manning requirements for fishing vessels.

12 Electronic navigation and communication aids.

13 Principles of radio transmitter and receiver.

14 Flag and flag signaling.

15 Light house.

16 Buoys.

Practicals PRACTICAL :

1 Study of navigational charts.

2 Abbreviations & symbols shown on charts.

3 Calculations on Magnetic compass

4 Calculations on Sextant

5 Electronic equipments in navigation : VHF, GPS, RADAR

6 Exercises on chart work :- 1 ] Different methods of fixing

the position of ship at sea. ( Cross Bearing )

7 'Exercises on chart work :- 2 ] Different methods of fixing

the position of ship at sea. ( Bearing & Angle )

8 'Exercises on chart work :- 3 ] Different methods of fixing

the position of ship at sea. ( Sextant Angle )

9 'Exercises on chart work :- 4 ] Course finding with or

without effect of water current.

10 'Exercises on chart work :- 5 ] Finding last position

11 'Exercises on chart work :- 6 ] Time requirement for arrivals,

12 'Exercises on chart work :- 7] Compass error and deviation

by transit bearing

13 Exercises on chart work :- 8 ] Compass error and deviation

by transit bearing

14 'Exercises on chart work :- 9 ] Changing courses from true

to compass and vice versa etc.

15 Demonstration and onboard experience of Life saving

appliances

16 Demonstration and onboard experience of Fire fighting

appliances.

4 F.ENGG.- 224 1 + 1 = 2 FISHING TECHNOLOGY

Lectures THEORY :

1 Classification of fishing gears

2 Selection of gear material for different gear.

3 Maintenance and storage of gear and gear materials.

4 Preservation of netting and other accessories.

5 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Bottom Trawling - Stern

& Side

6 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Mid-water Trawling

7 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Bull Trawling, Out

rigger Trawling,

8 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Purse seining - single

boat

9 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Purse seining - two boat

10 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Gill netting -

classification, set gill netting

11 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Gill netting - drift gill

netting

12 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Line fishing - hand line,

long line

13 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Line fishing - Pole &

line, Tuna long line

14 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Squid Jigging

15 Modern Commercial fishing methods : - Trolling

16 Fish Harvesting Machines, Gear monitoring equipments - Net

sonde, Trawl Link RADAR

/

Practicals PRACTICAL :

1 Designing of traditional fishing gears : Cast net & Rampan net

2 Designing of traditional fishing gears : Dol net & Chinese dip net

3 Designing of fishing gear : Gill net, trammel net

4 Operation & practice of traditional fishing gears : Cast net

5 Operation & practice of traditional fishing gears : Rampan net

6 Operation of traditional fishing gear : Dol net

7 Operation of fishing gear : Gill net & Chinese dip net.

8 Study of deck equipments and their operation: Winches,

Net haulers / Drums, gurdies & power blocks

9 Study of deck equipments and their operation: Fish pumps,

Towing blocks, Purse - seine blocks / Davits, thimbles, shackels

etc.

10 Drawing & Designing of different types of Otter boards

11 Designing of modern fishing gears : Trawl nets

12 Designing of modern fishing gears : Purse seine nets

13 Designing of modern fishing gears : Long Lines - Tuna & Sharks

14 Fishing experience onboard gillnetter

15 Fishing experience onboard trawler

16 Fishing experience onboard purse seiner

5 F.ENGG. 225 1 + 1 = 2 AQUACULTURE ENGINEERING

Lectures THEORY :

1 Farm types - Freshwater & Coastal farms, their significance and

essential requirements.

2 Preliminary survey, site selection, topography

3 Land survey - chain surveying, compass surveying, plane table

surveying and contour surveying

4 Areas of plane surface of regular and irregular shapes as

applied to measurement of land - trapezoidal and Simpson

rules.

5 Volumes of regular and irregular shapes as applied to the

volumes of stacks, sheds, heaps etc.

6 Soil - types, properties, classification, sampling methods &

texture analysis

7 Design & construction of ponds & dykes

8 Earth work calculations - ponds, dykes, canals and roads

9 Layout, design & construction of : Tide- fed estuarine /

marine farms, Pump - fed estuarine / marine farms.

10 Design and construction of : Raceway

11 Design and construction of : Chinese hatcheries

12 Design and construction of : Shrimp hatcheries

13 Design and construction of : Prawn hatcheries

14 Aqua cultural accessories : Filters

15 Aqua cultural accessories : Pumps, Aerators, etc.

16 Water control structures, Water distribution systems

Practicals PRACTICAL :

1 Evaluation of potential site for aquaculture

2 Dumpy and chain surveying.

3 Compass Survey.

4 Plane table and leveling.

5 Exercises in transfer of benchmark.

6 Soil analysis for farm construction.

7 Estimation of earth works.

8 Estimation of water requirements.

9 Aeration devices.

10 Water purification methods.

11 Estimation of horse power and selection of ideal pumps.

12 Familiarization with various aqua cultural accessories.

13 Visits to different types of : Freshwater fish/prawn farms

14 Visits to different types of : Estuarine fish / shrimp farms

15 Visits to different types of : Fresh water fish / prawn

hatcheries.

16 Visits to different types of : Marine fish / shrimp hatcheries

6 F.ENGG. - 316 1 + 1 = 2 REFREGERATION AND EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING

Lectures THEORY :

1 Principles, applications & units of Refrigeration.

2 Basic thermodynamics.

3 Refrigerants.

4 Insulating materials.

5 Different refrigeration systems.

6 Vapor compression system.

7 Basic equipments and their operation: Compressor,

Condenser, Receiver, Valves, Evaporator, Auxillary equipments.

8 Layout and construction of : Freezers, Anti - rooms, Cold

Storages, Fish Processing plants etc.

9 Refrigerated transport : Road and Rail

10 Refrigeration onboard commercial fishing vessels.

11 Electronic equipments for fish finding : 1 ] Echo sounder, 2 ]

Sonar

12 Mechanism, operation and maintenance of various processing

equipments and machineries used in : Freezing

13 Mechanism, operation and maintenance of various processing

equipments and machineries used in : Canning & Packaging

14 Mechanism, operation and maintenance of Ice production

machinery, Sausage preparation equipments, Fish by – product

machinery, etc.

15 Study of special equipment used for : Freeze drying

16 Study of special equipment used for : Irradiation,

Cryogenics.

Practicals PRACTICALS :

1 Handling and operation of Evaporators, Compressors,

Condensers

2 Handling and operation of Refrigerant controls, Motor and

electric controls, Liquid receivers

3 Handling and charging of Refrigerants

4 Calculations of Refrigerating effect and cooling estimate.

5 Calculations of Heat load calculations - Wall heat gain load

and Air change load.

6 Tools & accessories for servicing and installation works.

7 Operation, maintenance & safety precautions of various

equipments and machineries used in : Processing plants

8 Operation, maintenance & safety precautions of various

equipments and machineries used in : Canning plants

9 Operation, maintenance & safety precautions of various

equipments and machineries used in : Ice plants, Cold

storages.

10 Fault finding procedures of various processing equipment :

Electrical, Mechanical.

11 Visits to fishing harbour to study maintenance of boat, its hull

and machinery.

12 Visits to various canning plants

13 Operation and maintenance of : Mechanical & Hydraulic

deck equipments

14 Operation and maintenance of : Electronic fish finding

equipments

15 Operation and maintenance of : Navigational equipments.

16 Visits to various : Fish processing units, Cold storages and

Ice factories.

4. Infrastructure :-

a. Laboratories : The laboratory infrastructure and field facilities are

the important assets of the department for execution

of teaching and field programs.

b. Name of the important instruments / facilities (Subject wise) :

1. FISHING CRAFT TECHNOLOGY

Models of different stages of boat construction.

Models of different plans of boat construction.

Various models of traditional fishing crafts of India.

Models of different mechanized fishing vessels of India.

Tools used in boat construction.

Unit of wooden otter boards.

Models of 2 stroke and 4 stroke diesel engine.

Working model of four cylinder four stroke diesel engine.

Model of fuel injection system.

Cut-out model of 4 stroke single cylinder diesel engine working model.

Model of four stroke single cylinder diesel engine.

Model of stern tube assembly along with propeller.

2. FISHING GEAR TECHNOLOGY

Accessories for fishing gear materials (Different types of twine, ropes, floats,

sinkers, thimble, Shackles, anchor, swivel, hooks and squid jigs )

3. NAVIGATION AND SEAMANSHIP

Navigational aids - magnetic compass, sextant, pylorus, and station pointer

Navigational charts of different areas of India.

Sounding instrument - lead line.

Various distress signals.

Fire fighting (Fire extinguisher and Fireman suit) and life saving appliances

(Life jacket and Ring buoya).

Electronic navigation (Handheld GPS,) and communication aids (VHF).

Models of flags (International code of signal).

Models of various Navigational Buoys.

4. FISHING TECHNOLOGY

Models of traditional fishing gear models of cast net, rampan net, dol net,

chinese dip net, gill net and trammel net.

Models of Modern Commercial fishing gears : - trawl net, purse seine net, gill

net, hand line, long line, pole and line, tuna long line and squid jigging

machine.

Deck equipments : winch, net haulers / drums, gurdies, towing blocks.

5. AQUACULTURE ENGINEERING

Dumpy and chain surveying instrument

Plane table and leveling instrument

Different models of ideal water pumps

6. REFRIGERATION AND EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING

Model of Refrigeration unit

Model of preparation of ice candy machine

c. Activities: All practical‟s related to the different subjects are conducted in the

Fisheries Engineering Laboratory and on field.

d. Photographs:

Student being introduced models of mechanized fishing vessels

Demonstration to students about indigenous traps for catching shell fish in inshore water

Demonstration to students about indigenous model of cast net, dol net, gill net for catching fish

Students with Konkan Squid Jigger

Students with Auto level on brackish water site

Students doing practical related with navigational chart

Students observing Navigational Flags

5. Faculty a. Academic staff: Assistant Professor and above with the details of the staff as

given below

Name of the Faculty Dr. Ashish Suresh Mohite,

Department of Fisheries Engineering,

College of Fisheries, Shirgaon

Post Held Associate Professor & O/I Head of the

Department

Date of Birth 14/06/1963

Qualification Ph.D. (Fisheries Resource

Management)

Area of Specialization Fisheries Management / Engineering

Experience (Years) 24 years 5 months

Research Projects

guided

PhD

M.F.Sc.

3 students awarded M.F.Sc.,

2 students undergoing M.F.Sc.

As a member on advisory Committee

of students.

Present area of research Fisheries Engineering

Contact details

Land line No.

Mobile

Fax

Email

02352-220529

9404158808

02352-232221

[email protected]

Name of the Faculty Mr. Rahul Kishanrao Sadawarte

Department of Fisheries Engineering,

College of Fisheries, Shirgaon

Post Held Assistant Professor

Date of Birth 22/ 04/1973

Qualification M.Sc.(Fish.)

Area of Specialization Fisheries Engineering, Fresh water

Fisheries

Experience (Years) 16 years 9 months

Research Projects guided

PhD

M.F.Sc.

1 student in progress.

Present area of research Fisheries Engineering

Contact details

Land line No.

Mobile

Fax

Email

9987132408

02352-232987

[email protected]

Name of the Faculty Mr. Makarand T. Sharangdhar

Department of Fisheries Engineering,

College of Fisheries, Shirgaon

Post Held Assistant Professor

Date of Birth 21/12/1973

Qualification M.Sc.(Fish.)

Area of Specialization Fisheries Engineering

Experience (Years) 9 years 8 months21 days.

Research Projects

guided

PhD

M.F.Sc.

1 students in progress.

Advisory on 3 students of F.Engg.

Advisory on 3 students of FPTM.

Present area of research Fisheries Engineering, Fresh water

Fisheries

Contact details

Land line No.

Mobile

Fax

Email

02352-231122

9420842346

02352-232987

[email protected]

Name of the Faculty Mr. Ajay S. Desai

Department of Fisheries

Engineering,

College of Fisheries, Shirgaon

Post Held Assistant Professor

Date of Birth 21/06/1978

Qualification M.F.Sc

Area of Specialization Fish Processing Technology &

Microbiology

Experience (Years) 7 years

Research Projects guided

PhD

M.F.Sc.

NA

Present area of research Fisheries Engineering &

Technology

Contact details

Land line No.

Mobile

Fax

Email

9860288777

02352-232987

[email protected]

b. Research staff: The name of the research staff member like SRA and JRA.

Name of the Faculty Mr. Kalpesh M. Shinde,

Department of Fisheries

Engineering,

College of Fisheries, Shirgaon

Post Held Gear Technician,

Date of Birth 05/ 07/1978

Qualification B.F.Sc.

Area of Specialization Fisheries Engineering

Experience (Years) 8 years 1 month

Research Projects guided

PhD

M.F.Sc.

Nil

Present area of research Fisheries Engineering

Contact details

Land line No.

Mobile

Fax

Email

9422965849

02352-232221

[email protected]

6. Instructional Farm

a. Location Not Applicable

b. Infrastructure:

Irrigation facilities (source: well, farm

pond, canal, irrigation system: drip,

sprinkler etc), water measurement,

polyhouse, shednet house, farm

equipments, fertigation unit, rain out

shelters etc.

Not Applicable

c. Activities:

Provide the details such as the different

educational, research and demonstration

activities that can be performed on the

farm

Not Applicable

d. Photographs: Photographs of the important facilities

preferably with students using those or

being demonstrated.

Not Applicable

7. Research Activities and Achievements (including projects)

a

.

Implements released:

Details of the Implements released in Joint Agresco -2012 held at Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh

Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola on29th

to 31th

May 2012.

i) Name of the Project: Feasibility studies on introduction of low energy squid jigging

technique in the Konkan region.

ii) Implements released: Squid Jigging Machine

iii) Name of PI: Dr. A. S. Mohite

iv) Name of Co-PI: R. Pai, V. B. Mulye and K. M. Shinde

v) Specifications & cost of Hand Operated PVC Squid Jigging Machine

a. Hand operated Big Cylindrical Drum (PVC material)

- Side Plate : 26.5 cms diameter

- Total Width : 10.5 cms (outer side)

- Total Width : 9.5 cms (inner side)

- Support rod : 4/6” (6 nos.)

b. Center Shaft for Big Cylindrical Drum

- PVC Pipe (H.G.) : 5.5 cm. diameter

- Length : 10 cms

- Side holder for bush & handle in PVC Material : 1/2 ” diameter

- Handle for Big Cylindrical Drum

- Center shaft hole : ½ ” diameter

- Length : 10 to 12 cm. fitted with pivot pin and handle

c. Fixing of Big Cylindrical Drum with PVC El-bow on either side

- PVC El-bow for bracket Size : ½” X 2 ” El-bow shape Main Frame of the unit

- PVC Pipe Size : ½” x 1”

- Vertical Pillar : 36 cms

- Horizontal Bar : 18 to 20 cms.

- PVC Pipe for frame support : 2 nos.

- Length: 32 cms.

d. Small Roller

- Side Plate : 11.5 cm. diameter

- Total Width : 9 cm.

e. Center bar of PVC material fitted within PVC El-bow on either side of Center Shaft for

Small Roller

- PVC Bar Size : 5.5cm. diameter

- Length : 7 cm.

- PVC bar 19 cm

f. Side Bar for Small Roller

- Height : 23 cm.(2 nos.) with two PVC bends on either side

- Nylon Mesh Frame : Size : 18 cm. x 25 cm.

Photograph: Squid Jigging Machine:

vi) Specifications of the Squid Jigging lines :-

Ph

oto

gra

phs

of

the

Sq

uid

Jig

gin

g

line

s :-

Particulars Rate (Rs) /

Unit

For 5 Fathoms Squid

Jigging Lines

For 10 Fathoms

Squid Jigging Lines

Nos. /

Quantity

required

Total

Cost (Rs)

Nos. /

Quantity

required

Total

Cost (Rs)

Squid jig

(Fluorescent)

275.00 per

squid jig

10 nos. 2750.00 20 nos. 5500.00

70 No.

Monofilament

(45 m)

50.00 per

packet

20 m 25.00 45 m 50.00

Lead sinkers 200.00 per kg. 100 gm. 20.00 200 gm. 40.00

Swivel with snood

wire

25.00 per nos. 1 nos. 25.00 2 nos. 50.00

Grand Total (Rs) 2,820.00 ---- 5,640.00

Fluorescent Squid Jigs Monofilament Snood Wire

Lead Sinkers Sewell Assembled Squid Jigging Line

b. Research Recommendations:

The research recommendations approved in Joint Agresco -2012 held at Dr. Panjabrao

Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola on 29th

to 31th

May 2012 along with relevant

photographs:

Recommendation:

It is recommended to use Hand Operated Squid Jigging Machine „Konkan Squid Jigger‟

developed by Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli; having a 5 to 10

fathoms squid jigging line and light arrangement to catch squids by jigging operation in near

shore waters (5-10 fathoms) from small motorized / non-motorized fishing boats, to

supplement the income of the fishermen, during the seven months of the year from August

to February.

c. Research Outcome/Findings:

The important research findings/outcome of the research experiments conducted in the

Department of Fisheries Engineering is as follows:

a. Squids are available in Ratnagiri from August to February with maximum catches

obtained during the month of November.

b. Cost of one unit of hand operated squid jigging unit made up of PVC material with 10

fathoms squid jigging line and battery operated light source is Rs 10,840/- (Rs 1,000/- +

Rs 5,640/- + Rs 4,200/-).

c. Squids fetch a price of Rs 100 to Rs 150/kg (8 to 12 count).

d. Squid jigging is a eco-friendly, non-destructive, low energy and low cost fishing

method which can be used in combination with gillnet operations.

e. It is feasible to catch squids by jigging operation for a period of seven months from

August to February so as to supplement the existing income of gillnet operators. The

Benefit Cost ratio is 2.60.

d. Completed Research Projects/Programmes/Schemes

i) Title: Feasibility studies on introduction of low energy squid jigging technique in the

Konkan region.

ii) UR Nos.: COF / F. ENGG 01

iii) Objectives: To investigate the feasibility of catching squids by jigging operation so as to

supplement the existing income level of fish boat owners.

iv) Name of PI: Dr. A. S. Mohite

v) Name of Co-PI: R. Pai, V. B. Mulye and K. M. Shinde

vi) Sponsoring Agency: College of Fisheries, Shirgaon, Ratnagiri

vii) Duration: August 2007 to March2012

viii) Total Outlay: Rs 20000/-

ix) Summary of Achievements:

a. Squids are available in Ratnagiri from August to February with maximum catches

obtained during the month of November.

b. Cost of one unit of hand operated squid jigging unit made up of PVC material with 10

fathoms squid jigging line and battery operated light source is Rs 10,840/- (Rs 1,000/- +

Rs 5,640/- + Rs 4,200/-).

c. Squids fetch a price of Rs 100 to Rs 150/kg (8 to 12 count).

d. Squid jigging is a eco-friendly, non-destructive, low energy and low cost fishing

method which can be used in combination with gillnet operations.

e. It is feasible to catch squids by jigging operation for a period of seven months from

August to February so as to supplement the existing income of gillnet operators. The

Benefit Cost ratio is 2.60.

e. Ongoing Research Projects/Programmes/Schemes:

i) Name of the project: To study the design aspects and fishing methodology of the fishing

gears operated in small reservoirs of Ratnagiri district,

Maharashtra.

ii) Name of the project: To Study the Fuel Efficiency of the Ring Seine Operations in

Ratnagiri.

8. Repository of abstracts of the theses:

1 Name of the candidate: Mr. Rakesh Rahul Jadhav

Degree for which the thesis/project

report submitted:

Design aspects of ring seine and purse seine nets of

Ratnagiri, Maharashtra state.

Year of submission: 2010

Name of the Guide: Dr. Ashish S. Mohite

Abstract:

The ring seines of Ratnagiri observed during present study was classified as ring

seine without pocket and ring seine with pocket. The purse seine in Ratnagiri was classified

as purse seine (small mesh size) without pocket, purse seine (small mesh size) with pocket,

purse seine (large mesh size) without pocket, purse seine (large mesh size) with pocket.

The observed total length of the ring seine without pocket and ring seine with pocket

operated from Ratnagiri was in the range of 336.6 to 655.2 m and depth of 16.2 to 45 m.

Both the types of ring seines had four main parts were made by adding 20 to 32 numbers of

vertical sections of webbing. Both the types of ring seines were made of PA multifilament

twine of 210D/3/3 and 210/5/3 for main webbing and bunt respectively. The mesh size used

for main webbing and bunt was 16 to 20 mm and 14 to 20 mm respectively. There were

total 655 to 842 EVA floats and 2600 to 5600 plastic floats rigged to the ring seine. The

spindles shaped lead of 200 g was used as sinkers in 2083 to 4912 number. The total 40 to

64 numbers closed types of brass or iron rings of 0.80 to 2.50 kg were used for the ring

seine. Purse seines (small mesh size) operated from Ratnagiri were 608.4 to 1108.8 m in

length and 41.4 to 68.4 m in depth. Both the types of purse seines had three main parts viz.,

the bunt, main webbing and wing. A total 32 to 55 numbers of rectangular sections of

webbing were joined vertically to form a full length net. The net was made of PA

multifilament of 210D/6/3 twine for main webbing and 210D/8/3 twine for bunt while PE

multifilament twine was used for wing section. The mesh size used for main webbing and

bunt was 30 mm and 16 to 18 mm respectively. The average length of lead line of purse

seine (small mesh size) was 747 to 861.91 m. There were total 866 to 1860 expanded PVC

floats, 57 to 120 EVA floats and 5357 to 9920 floats rigged to the purse seine. The total

4180 to 7100 spindle shaped lead sinkers of 220 g each was used as sinkers. A total 32 to 55

numbers of closed type of brass rings each of 2.50 kg were used for the purse seine. Purse

seines (large mesh size) operated from Ratnagiri were 521.5 to 1112.4 m in length and 41.4

to 68.4 m in depth. The mesh size used for main webbing and bunt was 49 mm and 16 to 18

mm respectively. The average length of lead line of purse seine (small mesh size) was

558.15 to 1181.70 m. There were total 1058 to 2302 expanded PVC floats and 5307 to

11534 plastic floats rigged to the purse seine. The total 3933 to 8339 no. of spindle shaped

lead of 220 g each was used as sinkers A total 35 to 69 numbers of the closed type brass

rings of 2.50 kg each were used for the purse seine.

2 Name of the candidate: Mr. Tousif Gousmohiddin Kazi

Degree for which the thesis/project

report submitted:

Design aspects of marine gill nets of Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra state.

Year of submission: 2010

Name of the Guide: Dr. Ashish S. Mohite

Abstract:

Gill nets for seer fish were operated at the surface or in the column water. PA

multifilament twines having specifications of 210d×2×3 to 210d×12×3 were used according

to the mesh size. The mesh size ranged between 70 to 150 mm. The hanging coefficient of

the gear varied in between 0.40 to 0.67. Hung length and hung depth of each unit varied

from 21.21 to 82.83 m and 6.63 to 11.74 m respectively with the total fleet length of 1098 to

2560 m. Seer fish gill nets were operated in the depth range of 28 to 73 m. PP head rope of 8

mm diameter was used and expanded PVC of 4 to 10 in number per net were used as floats

on head rope. Foot rope and mounting ropes were totally absent. Circular concrete sinkers of

2 to 6 number per unit were attached to the main webbing.

PA monofilament of diameter 0.20 to 0.23 mm and 0.23 mm was used as webbing

material for both drift and encircling type of mackerel gill net respectively. The mesh size

for the mackerel drift gill nets ranged between 52 to 56 mm and for encircling mackerel gill

nets it ranged between 45 to 60 mm. The hanging coefficient of the drift and encircling

mackerel gill net ranged between 0.41 to 0.54 and 0.40 to 0.54 respectively. The hung length

and hung depth of the drifting type of mackerel gill net ranged in between 60.35 to 84.67 m

and 4.50 to 5.69 m respectively. Encircling type had hung length in the range from 38.88 to

76.92 m and hung depth from 8.28 to 17.62 m. The fleet length of drift and encircling

mackerel gill net ranged from 320 to 618 m and 410 to 960 m respectively. The depth of

operation ranged from 10 to 18 m for drift type of mackerel gill net and 18 to 28 m in

encircling type of net. For drift mackerel gill nets PVC of disc shape or plastic round shape

floats of 15 to 40 number per unit were used. For encircling type of net 110 to 140 number

of plastic floats were used. In surface as well as column drift net sinkers of 15 to 26 number

for each unit were used. For encircling type of net oval shape lead sinkers of 50 to 140

number were used.

For pomfret gill net PA monofilaments of 0.23 to 0.32 mm diameter were used as the

material for the main webbing. The mesh size ranged between 100 to 130 mm with the

hanging coefficient of 0.41 to 0.56. Colorless or light green color gill nets were most

commonly used with the hung length and hung depth ranged from 47.25 to 108.57 m and

4.41 to 11.92 m respectively. Pomfret gill nets in Ratnagiri had total fleet length of 182 to

915 m and depth of operation varied between 10 to 55 m. Head rope and foot rope of PP of 3

to 4 mm diameter was used. For surface net operation, 5 to 8 number of floats as well as

sinkers were used and for column net operation two methods of float and sinker arrangement

were used. In the first type 5 to 8 number of floats and sinkers of 10 to 15 number per unit

were used. In the second method, 10 to 15 number of floats and of 5 to 8 number of sinkers

per unit were used.

Shrimp gill net in Ratnagiri was the type of bottom set trammel net with loosely

hung small meshed panel present between two tightly hung large mesh panels. The material

used for inner small mesh panel was of PA monofilament of 0.16 mm diameter and for outer

large mesh panel was of PA multifilament of specification 210d×2×3. Mesh size ranged

from 45 to 50 mm, most common of 46 mm for inner small mesh panel and of 250 to 280

mm for the two outer panels. The hanging coefficient for inner netting panel was 0.42 to

0.49 and for two outer panels was 0.61 to 0.79. Hung length and hung depth of shrimp

trammel nets ranged from 31.64 to 61.82 m and 5.40 to 6.61 m respectively with total fleet

length of 240 to 696 m. The depth of operation ranged from 10 to 18 m. PP head rope and

foot rope of diameter 3 mm were most commonly used and mounting ropes were also

present at both upper and lower side of the main webbing. Disc shape PVC of 46 to 70

number were used as floats on head rope and leads of 60 to 80 in number were used as

sinkers on foot rope.

Main webbing of shark gill nets was fabricated with PA monofilament of 0.50 to 1

mm diameter with mesh size varied from 120 to 200 mm and hanging coefficient of 0.41 to

0.51. Hung length and hung depth for shark gill nets varied from 44.16 to 107.16 m and 5.82

to 9.28 m respectively. The net had a total length of 260 to 456 m and operated at a depth up

to 14 m. Expanded PVC floats of 12 to 20 number and 10 to 18 number of stones were used

as sinkers on 5 to 8 mm diameter of head rope and foot rope respectively.

For capture of sole fish, gill nets were made up of PA monofilament material of 0.23

mm diameter with mesh size varied between 75 to 85 mm and hanging coefficient of 0.42 to

0.46. The hung length and hung depth of sole fish gill net varied from 58.5 to 70.38 m and

3.42 to 3.92 m respectively with the total fleet length of 130 to 160 m and depth of operation

was in between 6 to 15 m. PP rope of 2 to 3 mm diameter was most commonly used for head

rope and foot rope for this type of net. It was observed that, 10 to 20 number per unit of

plastic or PVC floats and lead sinkers of 72 to 100 number per unit were used. Two to four

number of units were joined end to end to form a netting fleet.

3 Name of the candidate: Miss.Nileshwari Madhukar Warhekar

Degree for which the thesis/project

report submitted:

Design aspects of rampan and dol nets of Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra state.

Year of submission: 2012

Name of the Guide/Co guide: Dr. Ashish S. Mohite

Abstract:

The observed total length of the rampan operated from Ratnagiri was in the range of

300 to 350 m and depth of 9 to 12 m. The rampan net had three main parts viz., the wing,

shoulder and bunt which were made by fabricating 52 to 54 numbers of vertical sections of

webbing. The rampan were fabricated by PE multifilament twine of 210/5/3. The mesh size

varied in different parts of the net. The mesh size for bunt and wing was 15 to 20 mm and 30

to 40 mm, respectively. The horizontal hanging coefficient was ranged from 0.3 to 0.57

along floatline and 0.38 to 0.55 along sinker line. The average length of sinker line was 300

to 315 m. Plastic floats numbering 4000 to 6750 and spindle shaped lead sinkers numbering

2500 to 3500 were rigged to the rampan net. Rampan from Ratnagiri was operated mainly to

catch mackerel and oil sardine shoals moving in the surface and column waters. The rampan

operation was carried out in less than 12 m depth by 16–20 fishermen using non-motorized

wooden boat.

Mosquitodol nets operated from Ratnagiri were 40 to 45 m in length and consisted of

three main parts viz., the mouth, belly and cod end section. A total of 30 to 32 numbers of

the rectangular webbing sections were joined cylindrically to form a full length net. The dol

nets used were made of PE multifilament twine of 210/5/3. The mesh size varied in different

parts of the net from 150 to 145 mm at mouth to 10 to 8 mm at cod end section. The hanging

coefficient for mouth it was 0.50, bunt 0.20 and for cod end 0.51.The fish catch of dol net

consisted of Pony fish, Acetes, Dhoma, Catfish, Shrimps, Lesser sardine and Ribbon fish.

The mosquitodol net operation was carried out by 2–3 fishermen in 18–20 m depth in creek

waters with the help of wooden fishing boat fitted with 1–2 cylinder inboard engines.

Sajachi dol nets operated from Jambhari, Ratnagiri were 68 to 70 m in length and

consisted of the mouth, belly and cod end section and were made of PE multifilament twine

of 210/5/3. The mesh size varied from 160 to 210 mm at mouth to 10 to 15 mm at codend

section. The hanging coefficient for mouth it was 0.58, bunt 0.31 and for cod end 0.88.

Sajachi dol nets operated from Dabhol, Ratnagiri were 55 to 60 m in length and were made

of PE multifilament twine of 210/5/3. The mesh size varied from 160 to 130 mm at mouth to

12 to 10 mm at codend section. The hanging coefficient for mouth it was 0.73, bunt 0.33 and

for cod end 0.66. Two thermocol floats were used as marker floats and a pair of khunts were

used for fixing the net. The operation was carried out by 2–3 fishermen in 18–20 m depth in

creek waters with the help of wooden fishing boat fitted with 1–2 cylinder inboard engine.

9. Extension Activities :-

a. Farmer / Fishermen Melawa Organized :-

1. Title: Potential Fishing Zone and Advanced Fishing

Methods

Sponsorer: Phansop Machimar Society, Juna Phansop.

Date and duration: 20th

March, 2012, One day.

Participants: (Nature of the

participation

and no. of participants):

Fishermen

30 Nos.

Name of the speakers along

with their topics. a. Dr. Ashish Mohite:

Advanced Fishing Methods.

b. Shri. M. T. Sharangdhar:

Life saving appliances and distress signals.

One photograph

Dr. Ashish Mohite delivering lecture on “Advanced Fishing Methods”.

2. Title: Advanced Fishing Methods and Safety.

Sponsorer: Phansop Machimar Society, Juna Phansop.

Date and duration: 28th

March, 2012, One day.

Participants: (Nature of the

participation

and no. of participants):

Fishermen

15 Nos.

Name of the speakers along

with their topics.

a. Dr. Ashish Mohite:

Advanced Fishing Methods.

b. Shri. M. T. Sharangdhar: Navigational

Aids Fish Finding Equipments and

Communication Systems.

c. Shri. Ajay Desai: Life saving appliances

and distress signals.

One photograph

Dr. Ashish Mohite demonstrating “Advanced Fishing Methods”.

Shri.M.T.Sharangdhar demonstrating “Navigational Aids Fish Finding

Equipments and Communication Systems”.

Shri.A.S.Desai demonstrating “Life saving appliances and distress signals”.

b.Radio/TV Talks delivered by the staff members of the Department/Section: Provide the

relevant details such as name of the person, topic, where and when delivered etc.

Sr. no. Subject Name of scientist

and Designation Date of

Broadcasting

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7 •ãî¶ã, 2013

2. ¹ããÌãÔããß¿ãã¦ã ½ããÔãñ½ããÀãè ¶ããõ‡ãŠãâÞããè ãä¶ãØãã ‚ãããä¥ã

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8 •ãìÊãõ 2013.

e. Other Extension Activities: Provide the details of any other notable extension activities

performed by the Department/Section.

1. A exhibition on By Catch Reduction Device, Konkan Squid jigger, different types

of fishing gears and crafts, various Navigational aids and life saving appliances was

arranged by the technical staff of Department of Fisheries Engineering, on the

occasion of "National Maritime day”on 5th

April, 2012, organized by Office of

Regional, Port Officer, Maharashtra Maritime Board, Ratnagiri.

2. Participated in Aviskar Inter University Programme 2013, organized by Dr.

Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli on 10th

January 2013, In this

festival, a exhibition on squid jigging and BRD arranged by Dr. A. S. Mohite, and

Shri. M. T. Sharangdhar.

3. Dr. A. S. Mohite, and Shri. M. T. Sharangdhar arranged a exhibition on Squid

Jigging and BRD on the occasion of visit of Hon. Governer to the Dr. Balasaheb

Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli on 28th

Ferbruary 2013.

4. A exhibition on By Catch Reduction Device, Konkan Squid jigger, different types

of fishing gears and crafts, various Navigational aids and life saving appliances was

arranged by the technical staff of Department of Fisheries Engineering, on the

occasion of "National Maritime day” on 5th

April, 2013, organized by Office of

Regional, Port Officer, Maharashtra Maritime Board, Ratnagiri.

5. Fisheries Engineering Department arranged a exhibition w.r.t. various Navigational

aids and life saving appliances for fishing vessel, different types of fishing gears and

crafts on the occasion of “Centenary celebration” of Karla Machimar Society on

21st April, 2013, organized by Karla Machimar, Ratnagiri.

6. On 27th

April, 2013 onboard Demonstration of a “Konkan Squid Jigger and life

saving appliances” given by the students of Diploma in Fisheries Engineering on

behalf of College of Fisheries, at adopted village-Gavade Ambare, Dist. Ratnagiri

organized by Abhar, Ratnagiri and Finolex Industries, Ratnagiri.

7. During 16-18 May, 2013 on the occasion of “Centenary celebration” of the

Agricultural Research Station, Shirgaon, Ratnagiri, Farmers meet and Krsishi

Mohostav organized by Dr.Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli,

Agricultural Research Station, Shirgaon, Ratnagiri, in collaboration with Department

of Agriculture, Maharashtra Government, ATMA and Zilla Parishad In this,

program exhibition encompassing BRD, Squid Jigging, various fishing gears and

crafts and navigational & life saving equipments were organized by the technical

staff of Department of Fisheries Engineering, College of Fisheries, Ratnagiri.

8. On 24

th June 2014 Shri. M.T.Sharangdhar explained Various Navigational Aids and

Life Saving Appliances during the recording of TV programme “Amchi Mati

Amchi Mansa”of Sahyadri Vahini, Mumbai Doordarshan, at College of Fisheries,

Shirgaon, Ratnagiri.

Resource Persons in training Programs:-

Dr.Ashish Mohite : 2012

Short term training programme on“Freshwater prawn and fish farming

” for unemployed youths organized by Marine Biological Research

Station, Ratnagiri under project National Seed Production at Marine

Biological Research Station.

17th

July 2012

Short term training programme on“Freshwater prawn and fish

farming ” for unemployed youths organized by Marine Biological

Research Station, Ratnagiri under project National Seed Production at

Marine Biological Research Station.

1st September 2012

Short term training programme on Ornamental fish breeding for

unemployed youths organized by College of Fisheries in collaboration

with Marine Product Development Authority, Mumbai.

4th

July 2011.

Short term training programme on “Ornamental fish breeding”

organized by College of Fisheries in collaboration with Marine Product

Development Authority, Mumbai.

11th

August 2011.

Short term training programme on “Ornamental fish breeding” for

unemployed youths organized by College of Fisheries in collaboration

with Star Swarojgar Sansthan,Ratnagiri Branch, Parivartan, Chiplun and

Bank of India, Ratnagiri.

26th

August 2011.

Prof. Makarand T. Sharangdhar : 2012

Short term training programme on “Mud crab breeding and rearing ” for

unemployed youths organized by College of Fisheries, Shirgaon,

Ratnagiri under the project „‟Studies on seed production of Mud Crab

(Scylla sps.)’’ sponsored by Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Science and

Technology, Mumbai.

28-30 March 2012

Shri.Ajay Desai : 2012

One day training programme on “Fish rearing in Kharland and

agriculture ponds ” for unemployed youths organized by Loknete

Shyamrao Peje Institute in collaboration with College of Fisheries at

Shivar Ambere, Ratnagiri.

15th

February 2012.

10. Publications :

Books Published :

Sr.

No.

Name of the

Author /

Co – author

Title of the Published

Book

Name & address of the

Publisher

Year of

publication

1. Tausif Kazi

& Ashish

Mohite

Design aspects of marine

gill nets of Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra, India

LAP LAMBERT

Academic Publishing

AG & Co.

KGDudweiler Landstr.

99

ISBN : 978 – 659

-11908-8 (2012)

Pp. 1 – 158

2. Rakesh

Jadhav &

Ashish

Mohite

Design aspects of seine

nets of Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra, India

LAP LAMBERT

Academic Publishing

AG & Co.

KGDudweiler Landstr.

99

ISBN : 978 – 659

-11907-1 (2012)

Pp. 1 – 148

Research Publications :

Sr.

No.

Name of the

Authors

Title of the Research Article Name of the

Journal with

ISSSN

Number

Publication

Year

Vol. No.

& Page

No.

A) Dr. Ashish S. Mohite, Professor & HOD (FENGG)

1 Mohite A.S and

Mohite S.A.

Length-weight relationship of

ribbonfish, Trichiurus lepturus of

Maharashtra coast, India

Geobios (ISSN

: 0251 – 1223)

2008 35 (4)

& 269–

274

2. Mohite A.S. and

Mohite S.A.

Study of stocks of ribbon fish

Trichiurus lepturus from different

landing centers of Maharashtra

Aquacult

(ISSN : 0972 –

2262)

2008 9 (2) &

113-119

3. Mohite A.S. and

Mohite S.A.

Study of stocks of ribbon fish

Trichiurus lepturus from different

landing centers of Maharashtra

Asian Journal

of Animal

Science (ISSN

: 0973 – 4791)

2008–2009 3 (2) &

120-123

4. Mohite A.S. and

Mohite S.A.

Effect of dietary protein level on

growth and survival of carp spawn

Indian Journal

of Applied and

Pure Biology

(ISSN:0970-

2091)

2009 24 (1) &

63–71

5 Jadhav R.R. Mohite

A.S. and Kazi T.G

Design aspects of small meshed

purse seine nets without pocket

The Asian

Journal of

Animal

Science (ISSN

: 0973-4791)

2010 5 (2) &

163-168

6 Kazi T.G. Mohite

A.S. and Jadhav R.R.

Design specifications of shark gill

nets of Ratnagiri, Maharashtra

Aquacult

(ISSN : 0972 -

2262)

2010 11 (2)

& 135–

140

7 Jadhav R.R. Mohite

A.S. and Kazi T.G.

Design aspects of large meshed

purse seine nets (sapat) with

pocket of Ratnagiri, Maharashtra.

Aquacult

(ISSN : 0972 -

2262)

2010 11 (2)

&191–

196

8 Kazi T.G. Mohite Design characteristics of mackerel Engineering 2010 1 (2) &

A.S. and Jadhav R.R. encircling gill nets of Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra.

and

Technology in

India (ISSN :

0976-1268)

68 –73

9 Jadhav R.R. Mohite

A.S. and Kazi T.G.

Design aspects of ring seine nets

without pocket of Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra.

Engineering

and

Technology in

India (ISSN :

0976-1268)

2010 1 (2) &

79–85

10 Kazi T.G. Mohite

A.S. and Jadhav R.R.

Design and technical

specifications of pomfret gill nets

of Ratnagiri, Maharashtra.

Engineering

and

Technology in

India (ISSN :

0976-1268)

2010 1 (2) &

91–96

11 Mohite A. S. Mohite

S. A. and Biradar R.

S.

Stock Assessment of Indian

Ribbonfish Trichiurus lepturus

along Maharashtra coast, India

Geobios (ISSN

: 0251 – 1223)

2011 38 (1)

& 3-8

12 Jadhav R.R. Mohite

A.S. and Kazi T.G.

Design aspects of large-meshed

purse seine net (Sapat) without

pocket of Ratnagiri, Maharashtra.

Geobios (ISSN

: 0251 – 1223)

2011 38 (1)

& 76-84

13 Kazi T.G. Mohite

A.S. and Jadhav R.R.

Design aspects of shrimp trammel

nets of Ratnagiri, Maharashtra.

Geobios (ISSN

: 0251 – 1223)

2011 38 (1) &

96-100

14 Jadhav R.R. Mohite

A.S. and Kazi T.G.

Design and operational

characteristics of small meshed

purse seine net with pocket

operated off Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra.

Journal of

Marine

Biological

Association of

India (ISSN:

0025-3146)

2011 53 (2) &

237–241

15 Jadhav R.R. Mohite

A.S. and Kazi T.G.

Ring Seines with Pockets

Operated off Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra.

Fishery

Technology

(ISSN: 0015-

3001)

2011 48 (2)

& 119 –

124

16 Kazi T.G.

Mohite A.S. and

Jadhav R.R.

Design and general characteristics

of Sole fish Gillnets of Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra.

Indian Journal

of Marine

Sciences

(Online ISSN :

0975-1033;

Print : ISSN

0379-5136)

2011 40 (5) &

722-724

17 Kazi T.G.

Mohite A.S. and

Jadhav R.R.

Design and technical

Specifications of Seer Fish

Gillnets of Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra.

Fishery

Technology

(ISSN: 0015-

3001)

2012 49 (1) &

28 –31

18 Kazi T.G.

Mohite A.S. and

Jadhav R.R.

Design characteristics of mackerel

drift gillnets of Ratnagiri

(Maharashtra).

The Asian

Journal of

Animal

Science (ISSN

: 0973-4791)

2012 7 (1) &

15-18

19. Warhekar N.,

Mohite A.S.,

Sharangdhar M. &

Patange S.

Design, operation and technical

specification of Sajachi (Spike)

dol nets of (Dabhol) Ratnagiri,

Maharashtra

Aquacult 2012 Vol. 13

(2):153

– 159

20. Warhekar N.,

Mohite A.S.,

Operational characteristics, design

and technical specifications of

The Asian

Journal of

2012 Vol. 7

(2) : 78-

Sharangdhar M. &

Patange S.

Rampan nets of Ratnagiri

(Maharashtra)

Animal

Science

84

B) Shri. R. K. Sadwarte, Assistant Professor (FENGG)

1 R.K.Sadawarte,

V.R.Sadawarte,

S.D.Naik,

S.S.Sawate,

V.B.Mulye & M. T.

Sharangdhar

Studies on effect of Ethynyl-

estradiol on 30 days old Rosy

barb (Puntius conchonius).

Aquacult

(ISSN : 0972 –

2262)

2009

10 (1) &

57-61

C) Shri. A. S. Desai, Assistant Professor (FENGG)

1 Desai, A. S.

Joshi, V. R. and

Pagarkar, A. U.

Effect of modified starch on the

shelf life of frozen fishball in

curry at –200C

Asian Journal

of

Microbiology,

Biotechnology

&

Environmental

Sciences

(ISSN :0972-

3005)

2007 9 (1)

:107-

112.

2 Desai, A. S.

Kausal, V. K.,

Puroshotoman, C. S

Bacterial flora in the internal

organs of selected fish species in

Mumbai coastal waters.

Journal of

Microbial

World

9(1):139-144.

(ISSN

2008:3068)

2007 9(1):139

-144.

3 Desai, A. S.

Joshi, V. R. and

Pagarkar, A. U.

Effect of modified starch on the

shelf life of frozen fish kamaboko

with spinach dish at –200C

Journal of

Indian

Fisheries

Association

(ISSN : 0972-

3854)

2008 21(3):

71-77

4

Desai, A. S.

Singh, R.K., Chavan,

S.L. and Khandagale,

P.A.

Effect of varying concentrations

of L-carnitine-incorporated diets

on growth and body composition

of fry of Cirrhinus mrigala

(Hamilton, 1822).

Journal of the

World

Aquaculture

Society (ISSN

1749:7345)

2008 39(2):

275-280.

5 Desai, A. S.

Singh, R.K., Chavan,

S.L., and

Khandagale, P.A

Influence of dietary protein levels

and water temperature on growth,

body composition and nutrient

utilization of Cirrhinus mrigala

(Hamilton, 1822) fry.

Journal of

Thermal

Biology (ISSN

0306-4565)

2008 33: 20-

26.

6 Desai, A. S.

Singh, R.K., Chavan,

S.L., and

Khandagale, P.A

Effect of water temperature on

dietary protein requirement,

growth and body composition of

Asian catfish, Clarius batrachus

fry.

Journal of

Thermal

Biology

(ISSN 0306-

4565)

2009 34:8-13

7 Desai, A. S.

Singh, R.K., Chavan,

S.L., and

Khandagale, P.A

Growth, performance, survival

and body composition of post

larvae of freshwater prawn,

Macrobrachium rosenbergii fed

graded L-carnitine diet.

The Israeli

Journal of

Aquaculture-

Bamidgeh

(ISSN 0792-

156X)

2008 (60) 3:

161-167.

8 Desai, A. S. The effect of water temperature Journal of 2009 34:276-

Singh, R.K. and ration size on growth and

body composition of fry of

common carp, Cyprinus carpio.

Thermal

Biology

(ISSN 0306-

4565)

280

9 Desai, A. S.

R.K. Singh , P.H.

Sapkale and

S.D.Patil

Effect of feed supplementaion

with l-carnitine on growth and

body composition of Asian

catfish, Clarias batrachus fry.

Journal of

Applied

Animal

Research

(JAAR)

ISSN 0974-

1844

2010 38: 153-

157

10 Desai, A. S.

R.K. Singh and P.H.

Sapkale

Comparative efficacy of

supplemented de-oiled groundnut,

sunflower, maize and cottonseed

cakes on growth and body

composition of fry of common

carp, Cyprinus carpio (comm.)

Journal of

Applied

Animal

Research

(JAAR)

ISSN 0974-

1844

2011 39: 221-

224

12. Contact Information :

Name of the Head : Dr. Ashish Suresh Mohite

Postal Address : Department of Fisheries Engineering,

College of Fisheries, At Post : Shirgaon,

Tal & District Ratnagiri, Pin – 415 629.

Maharashtra, India.

Landline Number : 02352-232015

Mobile Number : 9404158808

Fax : 02352-232221

Email : [email protected]