description of surrounding day 1low proximity to vegetation (trees), no wind, no cloud cover day...

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Microclimate Study @ HCI Group 3 Jian Rong (14) David Powell (5) Tun Yong (32) Brandon Lin (1)

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Page 1: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Microclimate Study @ HCIGroup 3

Jian Rong (14)

David Powell (5)

Tun Yong (32)

Brandon Lin (1)

Page 2: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

ObjectiveTo collate, compare and analyse data about the temperatures at different locations in Hwa Chong Institution.

Page 3: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

HypothesisConcrete areas are generally hotter than non-concrete areas.

Page 4: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Fieldwork Data

Page 5: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site A: Top Floor of Multistorey Carpark

15 cm above ground 1.5 m above ground25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

34.1 34.2

29.3

28.6

Site A

Day 1 Temperature /C Day 2 Temperature /C

Page 6: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site A: Top Floor of Multistorey Carpark

Description of Surrounding

Day 1 Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover

Day 2 Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation (Trees), Windy

Page 7: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site B: Garden outside Printing Centre

15 cm above ground 1.5 m above ground25

26

27

28

29

30

31

3231.5

30.3

27.7 27.8

Site B

Day 1 Temperature /C Day 2 Temperature /C

Page 8: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site B: Garden outside Printing Centre

Description of Surrounding

Day 1 Low Proximity to Vegetation, No wind, Shade

Day 2 Low Proximity to Vegetation, No wind, Shade

Page 9: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site C: Open space between Canteen & Block C

15 cm above ground 1.5 m above ground26.5

27

27.5

28

28.5

29

29.5

30

30.5

31

31.531.2

28.3

30.8

28.5

Site C

Day 1 Temperature /C Day 2 Temperature /C

Page 10: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Description of Surrounding

Day 1 Low Proximity to Vegetation, No wind, No cloud cover

Day 2 Low Proximity to Vegetation, No wind, Light cloud cover

Site C: Open space between Canteen & Block C

Page 11: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site D: Terraces

15 cm above ground 1.5 m above ground26.5

27

27.5

28

28.5

29

29.5

30

30.530.2

29.8

28.027.8

Site D

Day 1 Temperature /C Day 2 Temperature /C

Page 12: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site D: TerracesDescription of Surrounding

Day 1 Light cloud cover, Windy

Day 2 Cloud cover, Windy, Shade

Page 13: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site E: Field

15 cm above ground 1.5 m above ground28

28.2

28.4

28.6

28.8

29

29.2

29.4

29.6

29.429.5

28.9

28.5

Site E

Day 1 Temperature /C Day 2 Temperature /C

Page 14: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site E: FieldDescription of Surrounding

Day 1 Cloud Cover, Low Proximity to Vegetation, Windy

Day 2 Low Proximity to Vegetation, Light cloud cover

Page 15: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site F: Running Track

15 cm above ground 1.5 m above ground29

29.2

29.4

29.6

29.8

30

30.2

30.4

30.6

30.8

31

30.1

29.8

30.9

29.7

Site F

Day 1 Temperature /C Day 2 Temperature /C

Page 16: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site F: Running TrackDescription of Surrounding

Day 1 Cloud cover, Low Proximity to Vegetation, Windy

Day 2 Low Proximity to Vegetation, Windy

Page 17: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site G: Fountain Area outside General Office

15 cm above ground 1.5 m above ground28

28.5

29

29.5

30

30.5

31

31.5

32

32.5

33

32.3

31.4

30.3

29.7

Site G

Day 1 Temperature /C Day 2 Temperature /C

Page 18: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site G: Fountain Area outside General Office

Description of Surrounding

Day 1 Light cloud cover, Low Proximity to Plants and Water, Built Structures

Day 2 Light cloud cover, Low Proximity to Plants and Water, Built Structures

Page 19: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Post Fieldwork

Page 20: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Site RankingLocation Average Temperature /C

(Day 1)Average Temperature /C

(Day 2)Ranking

Site A (MSCP) 34.2 29.0 1

Site B (Garden) 31.4 27.8 5

Site C (Open Space)

31.0 28.4 4

Site D (Terraces)

30.0 28.0 7

Site E (Field) 29.5 28.7 6

Site F (Track) 30.0 30.3 3

Site G (Fountain)

31.9 30.0 2Ranked from 1 to 7, with 1 being the hottest average temperature.

Page 21: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Analysis

15cm above ground 1.5m above ground29

30

31

32

33

34

35

34.1 34.2

31.5

30.3

31.230.830.2

29.829.429.5

30.129.8

32.3

31.4

Day 1

Site A Temperature /C Site B Temperature /C Site C Temperature /C Site D Temperature /CSite E Temperature /C Site F Temperature /C Site G Temperature /C

Page 22: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Analysis

15cm above ground 1.5m above ground27

27.5

28

28.5

29

29.5

30

30.5

31

29.3

28.6

27.7 27.8

28.3 28.528.0 27.9

28.928.5

30.9

29.7

30.329.7

Day 2

Site A Temperature /C Site B Temperature /C Site C Temperature /C Site D Temperature /CSite E Temperature /C Site G Temperature /C Site H Temperature /C

Page 23: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

AnalysisThe air temperature is generally lower at a height of 1.5m as compared to 15cm.

Page 24: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Counter HypothesisBased on the overall readings, our hypothesis has been rejected.

The temperature of a certain site mattered less about whether it was made of concrete or not. Rather, the amount of exposure it had to sunlight decided the temperature.

Other factors are as follows.

Page 25: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Factors• Presence of shade• Presence of water• Exposure to sunlight• Presence of wind• Presence of vegetation

Shade Water

Sunlight Wind

Vegetation

Page 26: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Biblography• Gweneth. Dappled Shade Adelaide Botanic Garden. Digital

image. Gulf of Guinea Conservation Group and Biodiversity Network. N.p., 8 Nov. 2013. Web. 18 Jan. 2014.

• Wind Blowing. Digital image. Geography For Kids , The Study of Our Earth. Kids Know It Network, n.d. Web. 18 Jan. 2014.

• Hillside Vegetation. Digital image. N.p., 15 June 2001. Web. 18 Jan. 2014.

• IDimension. Sunlight. Digital image. IDimension. N.p., 2 Sept. 2013. Web. 18 Jan. 2014.

• Maddox, Cynthia. Blue Water Wallpapers. Digital image. Life On The Ledge. Blogspot, 27 Oct. 2013. Web. 18 Jan. 2014.

Page 27: Description of Surrounding Day 1Low Proximity to Vegetation (Trees), No wind, No cloud cover Day 2Light cloud cover, Low proximity to Vegetation

Thank you for your attention!