design and characterization of high-power (s>250kva) sic

1
3. Luis Gabriel, ALVES RODRIGUES 1,2 , Jérémy MARTIN 1 , Jean-Paul FERRIEUX 2 1 CEA/LITEN/Department of Solar Technologies/Photovoltaic Systems Laboratory, France. 2 Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, G2Elab, Grenoble, France Introduction CSI Power Module Design [1] References Conclusion and Perspectives Electric Model Electric Simulation Specifications Arrangement and connection of semiconductor dies Housing, packaging technology and external connections Choice of materials and assembly Electromagnetic Simulation (FEM) Evaluation of Results = = 11 1 1 () () Layout 1 Unbalanced Measure Simul. Layout 4 Balanced Measure Simul. @ = 3Ω, = 500, = 30, MOSFET - C2M0040170D, Diode - CPW51700Z050B 11 2 1−2 1−3 2−3 1 3 Switching Losses Measurement Switching Characterization - ( , , ) Current Measurement Techniques [3] - = 0,0997 Ω - = 1,2 70 < < 400 Turn-on switching waveforms @ = 800, = 250, 1,7 SiC Module CAS300M17BM2 Switching waveforms @ = 1000, = 50, R gon = 2,5, = 1,4 and = 150° () () (Ω) (Ω) () () () () 1700 48 90 1,3 3672 171 6,7 188 1700 58 85 14,9 3606 127 34 198 Table 1 MOSFET parameters for Manufacturers 1 and 2. = 120/µ = 16 /µ [1] Alves Rodrigues, Luis Gabriel et al. “Switching Cell Design Optimization of SiC-based Power Modules for Current Source Inverter Applications” - EPE 2017. [2] Brandelero, J. C. “Conception et réalisation d'un convertisseur multicellulaire DC/DC isolé pour application aéronautique” PhD Thesis, Toulouse (2015). [3] Alves Rodrigues, Luis Gabriel et al. “Characterization of 1.7 kV SiC MOSFET Modules for Medium/High Power Current Source Inverter in Photovoltaic Applications” – PCIM 2017. [4] SCHON, Klaus. High impulse voltage and current measurement techniques. Springer, Berlin, 2013. Contact: [email protected] / [email protected] Design and characterization of high-power (S>250kVA) SiC-based current source inverter for photovoltaic applications

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Page 1: Design and characterization of high-power (S>250kVA) SiC

𝐼𝑑𝑐

𝐼𝑑𝑐 𝐼𝑑𝑐3. 𝐼𝑑𝑐

Luis Gabriel, ALVES RODRIGUES 1,2, Jérémy MARTIN 1, Jean-Paul FERRIEUX 21 CEA/LITEN/Department of Solar Technologies/Photovoltaic Systems Laboratory, France.

2 Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, G2Elab, Grenoble, France

Introduction

CSI Power Module Design [1]

References

Conclusion and Perspectives

Electric Model

Electric Simulation

SpecificationsArrangement and connection of semiconductor dies

Housing, packaging technology and external connections

Choice of materials and assembly

Electromagnetic Simulation (FEM)

Evaluation of Results

𝑍 = 𝑍 𝑓 =

𝑧11 ⋯ 𝑧1𝑚⋮ ⋱ ⋮

𝑧1𝑚 ⋯ 𝑧𝑛𝑚

𝑳𝒂𝒚𝒐𝒖𝒕 𝑳𝒄𝒆𝒍𝒍𝟏 (𝒏𝑯) 𝑳𝒄𝒆𝒍𝒍𝟐 (𝒏𝑯)

Layout 1

Unbalanced

Measure

Simul.

Layout 4

Balanced

Measure

Simul.

@𝑅𝑔 = 3Ω, 𝑉𝑑𝑠 = 500𝑉, 𝐼𝑑 = 30𝐴, MOSFET - C2M0040170D,

Diode - CPW51700Z050B

• 11𝑚𝑚

2

𝑺𝒘𝒊𝒕𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝑪𝒆𝒍𝒍 𝑯𝒊𝒈𝒉 − 𝒔𝒊𝒅𝒆 𝑳𝒐𝒘 − 𝒔𝒊𝒅𝒆

𝐿1−2

𝐿1−3

𝐿2−3

1

3

Switching Losses Measurement

Switching Characterization - 𝑬𝒔𝒘 (𝑽𝒅𝒔, 𝑻𝒋, 𝑹𝒈)

• •

• 𝑇𝑗

Current Measurement Techniques [3]

• •

- 𝑅𝑠ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡 = 0,0997 Ω- 𝐵𝑊 = 1,2 𝐺𝐻𝑧

70 𝑘𝐻𝑧 < 𝐵𝑊 < 400 𝑀𝐻𝑧

Turn-on switching waveforms @ 𝑉𝑑𝑠 = 800𝑉, 𝐼𝑑 = 250𝐴, 1,7 𝑘𝑉 SiC Module CAS300M17BM2

• •

••

Switching waveforms @ 𝑉𝑑𝑠 = 1000𝑉, 𝐼𝑑 = 50𝐴, Rgon = 2,5, 𝑅𝑔𝑜𝑓𝑓 = 1,4 and 𝑇𝑗 = 150°𝐶

• •

𝑉𝑑𝑠𝑀𝐴𝑋 𝐼𝑑 (𝐴) 𝑅𝐷𝑆(𝑜𝑛) (𝑚Ω) 𝑅𝑔 𝑖𝑛𝑡 (Ω) 𝐶𝑖𝑠𝑠(𝑝𝐹) 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑠(𝑝𝐹) 𝐶𝑟𝑠𝑠(𝑝𝐹) 𝑄𝑔 (𝑛𝐶)

1700 48 90 1,3 3672 171 6,7 188

1700 58 85 14,9 3606 127 34 198

• 𝐸𝑠𝑤

𝐸𝑠𝑤

𝐸𝑠𝑤 𝑅𝑔 𝐶𝑟𝑠𝑠

Table 1 – MOSFET parameters for Manufacturers 1 and 2.

𝑑𝑣

𝑑𝑡𝑚𝑎𝑥= 120𝑘𝑉/µ𝑠

𝑑𝑖

𝑑𝑡𝑚𝑎𝑥= 16 𝑘𝐴/µ𝑠

[1] Alves Rodrigues, Luis Gabriel et al. “Switching Cell Design Optimization of SiC-based Power Modules

for Current Source Inverter Applications” - EPE 2017.

[2] Brandelero, J. C. “Conception et réalisation d'un convertisseur multicellulaire DC/DC isolé pour

application aéronautique” PhD Thesis, Toulouse (2015).

[3] Alves Rodrigues, Luis Gabriel et al. “Characterization of 1.7 kV SiC MOSFET Modules for

Medium/High Power Current Source Inverter in Photovoltaic Applications” – PCIM 2017.

[4] SCHON, Klaus. High impulse voltage and current measurement techniques. Springer, Berlin, 2013.

Contact: [email protected] / [email protected]

Design and characterization of high-power (S>250kVA) SiC-based

current source inverter for photovoltaic applications