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  • 8/2/2019 Design of Girde BL

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    C/C distance B/w angles

    Horizontally = 958.8 mm

    Vertical = 758.8 mm

    Permissible stresses in bolts of property class 5.6 as per table 3 IS 802 (part1)-1977

    shear stress = 310 MpaBearing Stress = 436 Mpa

    Capacity of bolt

    In single shear = 4194 Kg

    In bearing = 3467 Kg

    Allowable shear on each Bolt = 3467 Kg

    Case1 withot deviation

    Normal Short circuit

    Vertical BM = 2887.39 Kgm 2887.39 KgmHorizontal BM = 9139.09 Kgm 12320.91 Kgm

    Maximum compressive Force = 9532 Kg 12850 Kg

    Maximum Tensile Force = 9532 Kg 12850 Kg

    FOS against Comp = 1.93 1.43

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    MAIN LEG MEMBER (middle)

    Member designation 90 X 90 X 6

    Cg XX = 24.2 mm

    Cg YY = 24.2 mm

    Yield strength of steel = 250 Mpa

    Effective length of buckling in XX dir = 2000 mm

    Effective length of buckling in vv dir = 1000 mmRadus of gyration, rxx = 27.7 mm

    Radus of gyration, rvv = 17.5 mm

    Outer to outer diatance B/n angles Hz = 1000 mm

    Outer to outer diatance B/n angles Ver = 800 mm

    KL/rxx = 72.20

    KL/rvv = 57.14

    Design value of KL/r = 72.20

    b = X 75 mm

    t = 6 mm

    b/t = 12.5

    ebsilan e Sqrt(250/Fy) = 1

    (b/t)lim = 13.28

    IS 802 part1 sec2: 1992 cl. 5.2.2.1

    > b/t henceOk

    Maximum allowable slenderness Ce = 125.6637

    IS 802 part1 sec2: 1992 cl. 5.2.2

    Allowable stress, Fa = 209 Mpa

    IS 802 part1 sec2: 1992 cl. 5.2.2

    No of bolts along the width = 1

    Assumed Dia of Bolt = 13 mm

    Assumed Dia of hole = 14 mm

    C/S area = 1044 mm2

    Area of connecting leg A1 = 438 mm2Area of outstanding leg A2 = 522 mm2

    Net cross/s area in tension (A1+A2) = 960 mm2

    K = (3A1/(3A1+A2) = 0.716

    Effective cross/s area in tension (A1+A2K) = 812 mm2

    IS 802 part1 sec2: 1992 cl. 9.1

    Permissible compression = 22237 Kg

    Permissible Tension = 20704 Kg

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    C/C distance B/w angles

    Horizontally = 951.6 mm

    Vertical = 751.6 mm

    Permissible stresses in bolts of property class 5.6 as per table 3 IS 802 (part1)-1977

    shear stress = 310 MpaBearing Stress = 436 Mpa

    Dia of bolt = 16 mm

    Capacity of bolt

    In single shear = 6354 Kg

    In bearing = 4267 Kg

    Allowable shear on each Bolt = 4267 Kg

    Case1 withot deviation

    Normal Short circuit

    Vertical BM = 4206.08 Kgm 4206.08 KgmHorizontal BM = 12831.04 Kgm 16831.04 Kgm

    Maximum compressive Force = 13484 Kg 17687 Kg

    Maximum Tensile Force = 13484 Kg 17687 Kg

    FOS against Comp = 1.65 1.26

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    MAIN LEG MEMBER (middle)

    Member designation 45 X 45 X 5

    Cg XX = 12.9 mm

    Cg YY = 12.9 mm

    Yield strength of steel = 250 Mpa

    Effective length of buckling in XX dir = 1255 mm

    Effective length of buckling in vv dir = 1255 mmRadus of gyration, rxx = 13.6 mm

    Radus of gyration, rvv = 8.7 mm

    Outer to outer diatance B/n angles Hz = 1000 mm

    Outer to outer diatance B/n angles Ver = 800 mm

    KL/rxx = 92.28

    KL/rvv = 144.25

    Design value of KL/r = 144.25

    b = 34.5 mm

    t = 5 mm

    b/t = 6.9

    ebsilan e Sqrt(250/Fy) = 1

    (b/t)lim = 13.28

    IS 802 part1 sec2: 1992 cl. 5.2.2.1

    > b/t henceOk

    Maximum allowable slenderness Ce = 125.6637

    IS 802 part1 sec2: 1992 cl. 5.2.2

    Allowable stress, Fa = 95 Mpa

    IS 802 part1 sec2: 1992 cl. 5.2.2

    No of bolts along the width = 1

    Assumed Dia of Bolt = 13 mm

    Assumed Dia of hole = 14 mm

    C/S area = 425 mm2

    Area of connecting leg A1 = 142.5 mm2Area of outstanding leg A2 = 212.5 mm2

    Net cross/s area in tension (A1+A2) = 355 mm2

    K = (3A1/(3A1+A2) = 0.668

    Effective cross/s area in tension (A1+A2K) = 284 mm2

    IS 802 part1 sec2: 1992 cl. 9.1

    Permissible compression = 4114 Kg

    Permissible Tension = 7256 Kg

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    C/C distance B/w angles

    Horizontally = 974.2 mm

    Vertical = 774.2 mm

    Permissible stresses in bolts of property class 5.6 as per table 3 IS 802 (part1)-1977

    shear stress = 310 MpaBearing Stress = 436 Mpa

    Dia of bolt = 16 mm

    Capacity of bolt

    In single shear = 6354 Kg

    In bearing = 3556 Kg

    Allowable shear on each Bolt = 3556 Kg

    Case1 withot deviation

    Normal Short circuit

    Vertical BM = 4206.08 Kgm 4206.08 KgmHorizontal BM = 12831.04 Kgm 16831.04 Kgm

    Maximum compressive Force = 13171 Kg 17277 Kg

    Maximum Tensile Force = 13171 Kg 17277 Kg

    FOS against Comp = 0.31 0.24

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    Reliability level(EHV transmission lines up to 400KV class) 1

    Terrain category 2

    As per specification;Design wind pressurePd 960 N/m2

    Wind load on Tower or Girder Fwt=PdXCdtXAeXGT

    a) Pd=Design wind pressure in N/m2b)Cdt=Drag co-efficient for pannel under 2.58

    consideration(From table 5) for solidity ratio 0.286

    c)Ae=total net surface area

    d)GT= Gust response factor(Height above ground 8.9m) 1.92

    Total area of Girder by considering boundery 9.71 m2

    Exposed area for wind 2.777 m2

    Solidity ratio 0.286

    Wind Pressure on tower (in kg) 485 KG/m2

    Wind Pressure on tower (in kn) 4.76 KN/m2

    (for total load this is to be multipli

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    ed by solidity ratio)