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UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN y DUBLIN CITY UNIVERSITY y TYNDALL NATIONAL INSTITUTE Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media Technologies Framing the Development of Novel Technologies Hyowon Lee CLARITY: Centre for Sensor Web Technologies Dublin City University

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Page 1: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN    DUBLIN CITY UNIVERSITY    TYNDALL NATIONAL INSTITUTE 

Designing Novel Applications  Inspired by Emerging Media  TechnologiesFraming the Development of Novel Technologies

Hyowon Lee

CLARITY: Centre for Sensor Web Technologies  Dublin City University

Page 2: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

INTERACTION DESIGNDOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop/Web•

Design principles•

Usability guidelines/ heuristics

Designer’s skill/ experience

Mobile

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

TableTop

InteractiveTV

WallEmbedded Appliance

General Design Knowledge

:

Page 3: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

INTERACTION DESIGNDOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching •

Design principles•

Usability guidelines/ heuristics

Designer’s skill/ experience

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

::

Mobile Interaction Characteristics:•

Small screen

Awkward input mechanism

Distraction

Reduce required attention•

Quick return

Reduce browsing effort:

Page 4: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

INTERACTION DESIGNDOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop/Web•

Design principles•

Usability guidelines/ heuristics

Designer’s skill/ experience

Mobile

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

TableTop

General Design Knowledge

:

Tabletop Interaction Characteristics:•

Horizontal

Multi-user, Collaborative setting

Task allocation (division)•

Workspace awareness

Coordination (eg. conflict)

Photo from Dialog Table, Walker Art Center http://dialogtable.com/

Page 5: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

INTERACTION DESIGNDOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop/Web•

Design principles•

Usability guidelines/ heuristics

Designer’s skill/ experience

Mobile

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

TableTop

InteractiveTV

General Design Knowledge

:

Large widgets, large text•

Minimal, simple interaction

Multiple levels of attention:

“Lean-back Interaction”

Viewed 2-3m away

Use of remote control

TV Interaction Characteristics:

Photo from Tutorial, K. Chorianopoulos, EuroITV 2008

Page 6: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

INTERACTION DESIGNDOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop/Web•

Design principles•

Usability guidelines/ heuristics

Designer’s skill/ experience

Mobile

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

TableTop

InteractiveTV

Wall

General Design Knowledge

:

INTERACTION DESIGN

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Design principles•

Usability guidelines/ heuristics

Designer’s skill/ experience

TableTop

General Design Knowledge

:

Interactive Wall Characteristics:•

Large

Public

Multi-user setting

Focal/peripheral interplay•

Coordination (conflict resolution)

:

Page 7: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

INTERACTION DESIGN

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop PC (Web)

Mobile

TableTop

Interactive TV

Wall

Embedded Appliance

DOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

New practice

Imagined practice

General Design Knowledge

:

Page 8: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

DOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

INTERACTION DESIGN

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop PC (Web)

Mobile

TableTop

Interactive TV

Wall

Embedded Appliance

General Design Knowledge

:

-

SIFT tool*

Museum Information

Page 9: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Blighe M, Sav S, Lee H

and O'Connor N. Mo Músaem Fíorúil: A Web-based Search and Information Service for Museum Visitors. ICIAR 2008 -

International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition, Povoa de Varzim, Portugal, 25-27 June 2008.

Page 10: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

DOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

INTERACTION DESIGN

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop PC (Web)

Mobile

TableTop

Interactive TV

Wall

Embedded Appliance

General Design Knowledge

:

-

Video indexing-

Content similarity-

Web connectivity

Museum Information

Clip searching during TV watching

Page 11: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Lee H, Ferguson P, Gurrin C, Smeaton A.F, O'Connor N and Park H. Balancing the Power of Multimedia Information Retrieval and Usability in Designing Interactive TV.

uxTV 2008 -

International Conference on Designing Interactive User Experiences for TV and Video, Mountain View, CA, 22-24 October 2008.

Page 12: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

DOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

INTERACTION DESIGN

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop PC (Web)

Mobile

TableTop

Interactive TV

Wall

Embedded Appliance

General Design Knowledge

:

-

Video indexing-

Content similarityClip searching during TV watching

Collaborative media searching

Museum Information

Page 13: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Smeaton A.F, Lee H, Foley C and Mc Givney

S. Collaborative Video Searching on a Tabletop. Multimedia Systems Journal, Vol. 12, No. 4, 2006.

Page 14: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

DOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

INTERACTION DESIGN

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop PC (Web)

Mobile

TableTop

Interactive TV

Wall

Embedded Appliance

General Design Knowledge

:

-

Video indexing-

Content similarity

Collaborative media searching

Museum Information

Clip searching during TV watching

Page 15: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

DOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

INTERACTION DESIGN

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop PC (Web)

Mobile

TableTop

Interactive TV

Wall

Embedded Appliance

General Design Knowledge

:

Clip searching during TV watching

In-Home Power Monitor

-

Power Sensors-

Device ID

Collaborative media searching

Museum Information

Always ON (day/night readability)–

Constant data display for passer-by

Simple finger-touch interaction–

Context information required

No ‘main menu’: useful information upfront, requiring no interaction

Rich data presented simple–

Real-time data in context (to history data, yesterday, average, neighbour, etc.)

In-Home Display: Characteristics

Page 16: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

DOMAIN(on users, tasks, etc.)

Writing a document

Managing library

Air Traffic Control

Medical info searching

Inventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven)

Computation•

Database•

Web•

3-D rendering•

Streaming:

PROBLEM SOLUTION

?

?

?

NEW TECHNOLOGIES

Multimedia•

Semantic Web•

Sensor Web•

Personalisation•

Sentiment Analysis•

Teleportation(?)

:

INTERACTION DESIGN

Interaction Platform-

specific Knowledge

Desktop PC (Web)

Mobile

TableTop

Interactive TV

Wall

Embedded Appliance

General Design Knowledge

:

-

Event Detection & Similarity

Museum Information

Clip searching during TV watching

In-Home Power Monitor

Collaborative media searching

LifeLogging

Page 17: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

Lee H, Smeaton A.F, O'Connor N, Jones G, Blighe

M, Byrne D, Doherty A and Gurrin C. Constructing a SenseCam Visual Diary as a Media Process. Multimedia Systems Journal, 14(6), 2008.

Page 18: Designing Novel Applications Inspired by Emerging Media ... fileInventory of TECHNOLOGIES (mainstream, robust/proven) • Computation • Database • Web • 3-D rendering • Streaming:

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN    DUBLIN CITY UNIVERSITY    TYNDALL NATIONAL INSTITUTE 

Conclusion

In designing novel applications that incorporate novel  technologies:

Be aware of exciting new technologiesPlenty solutions but no problem?

Build working prototypes first, THEN worry about fitting  them to real world

Lack of domain knowledge shouldn’t be the bottleneck in exploring  new possibilities

Design expertise spanning multiple platform