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Full text of "Moroccan Arabic Darija 2011"Peace Corps Morocco

MOROCCAN ARABIC

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*Li

PEACE CORPS

ANNIVERSARY

1961 -2011

oo

Moroccan Arabic Textbook

Peace Corps Morocco

MOROCCAN ARABIC

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Moroccan Arabic textbook 5

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Acknowledgements

Many thanks to the following Peace Corps language instructors for their work on


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this book:Aicha Ait Cherif, Malika Boukbout, Mohamed Mahmoudi, and Abdellah Ouhmouch. Theyrevised lessons from Peace Corps' 1994 Moroccan Arabic book, rewrote lessonscompletely,and added entirely new material in order to arrive at this current edition.Their hard work-both in the classroom and on this book is greatly appreciated.

Computer layout and design was done by former PCV Stephen Menicucci. TrainingManagerAbderrahmane Boujenab oversaw the revision of the book, with input fromProgramming andTraining Officer Lisa Mirande-Lind. The book is based upon the 1994 MoroccanArabic bookby Abdelghani Lamnaouar.

Thanks in advance to all trainees and volunteers who provide input for futureimprovements ofthis text.

Abderrahmane BoujnabRaining Manager

Table of Contents

Introduction

Learning Moroccan Arabic l

Transcription of Moroccan Arabic 1

Getting Started with Moroccan Arabic

Greetings 5

Independent Pronouns 7

Possessive Pronouns 8

Masculine and Feminine Nouns 9

Describing Yourself

Nationalities, Cities, and Marital Status 10

The Possessive Word "dyal" 13

Demonstrative Adjectives & Demonstrative Pronouns 14

Asking about Possession 17

Useful Expressions 19

Numerals

Cardinal Numbers 22

Ordinal Numbers / Fractions 29


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Time 30

Getting Started Shopping

Money 33

At the Hanoot 34

Verb "to want" 36

Kayn for "There is" 37

Family

Family Members 38

Verb "to have" 40

Directions

Prepositions 42

Directions 43

Past Events

Time Vocabulary 45

Past Tense - Regular Verbs 46

Past Tense - Irregular Verbs 48

Negation 52

Have you ever... / I've never 54

Object Pronouns 55

Question Words 56

Daily Routines

Present Tense - Regular Verbs 58

Present Tense - Irregular Verbs with Middle "a" 60

Present Tense - Irregular Verbs with Final "a" 64

Using One Verb after Another 68

The Imperative 69

Bargaining

Bargaining 71

Clothing 73

Adjectives 78

Comparative and Superlative Adjectives 81

Shopping For Food


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Fruits and Vegetables 84

Buying Produce 86

Spices and Meat 88

Food and Drink

Food and Drink 89

The Reflexive verb "to please / to like" 92

The Verb "to need, to have to, must, should" 95

The Verb "to want, to like" 96

Medical & Body

Body Parts 97

Health Problems 98

Site Visit Expressions 100

Travel

Future Tense 102

Travel 106

At the Hotel

Hotel Accommodation 110

The Conditional 111

At the Post Office

The Post Office 113

Using Prepositions with Pronoun Endings & Verbs 115

Describing the Peace Corps Mission

Peace Corps 120

Youth Development 121

Environment 122

Health 123

Small Business Development 124

Renting a House

Finding a House 125

Furnishing a House 127

Safety and Security


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Sexual Harassment 129

At the Taxi Stand 131

At Work 132

Forgetting a Wallet in a Taxi / Filing a Report 133

Butagas 135

Hash 136

Theft 137

House Security/ Doors and Windows 139

Political Harassment 141

Appendices

Pronunciation of Moroccan Arabic

Understanding How Sounds Are Made 144

Pronunciation of Non-English Consonants 144

Pronunciation of Shedda 146

The Definite Article 147

Supplementary Grammar Lessons

Making Intransitive Verbs into Transitive Verbs 148

Passive Verbs 149

The Past Progressive 150

The Verb "to remain" 151

Verb Participles 151

Conjunctions 154

More Useful Expressions 157

Moroccan Holidays

Religious Holidays 159

National Holidays 162

Glossary of Verbs 163

Grammar Index 193

Vocabulary Index 194

Introduction


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Learning Moroccan Arabic

Even under the best conditions, learning a new language can be challenging. Addto this challenge therigors of Peace Corps training, and you're faced with what will be one of themost demanding andrewarding aspects of your Peace Corps experience: learning to communicate toMoroccans in theirown language. But it can be done. And rest assured that you can do it. Here area few reasons why:

You are immersed in the language: Some people may need to hear a word threetimes toremember it; others may need thirty. Learning Moroccan Arabic while living andtraining withMoroccans gives you the chance to hear the language used again and again.

You have daily language classes with Moroccan teachers: You're not onlyimmersed inthe language; you also have the opportunity to receive feedback from nativespeakers on themany questions that predictably crop up when one learns a new language.

Peace Corps has over forty years of experience in Morocco: Your training,includingthis manual, benefits from the collective experience gained by trainingthousands of Americansto live and work in Morocco. You will benefit from and contribute to thatlegacy.

Despite these advantages, at times you may still feel like the task of learning

Moroccan Arabic is toomuch to handle. Remember that volunteers like you having been doing it fordecades, however. One ofthe most rewarding aspects of your time will be communicating with Moroccans inArabic, surprisingthem and yourself with how well you know the language. When that time arrives,your hard work willhave been worth it.

Transcription of Moroccan Arabic

In order for trainees to move quickly into Moroccan Arabic (also called"Darija"), Peace Corps uses a

system of transcription that substitutes characters of the Latin alphabet (a, b,c, d, . . . ) for charactersfrom Arabic script ( . . . t >.ci n_i


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Arabicuntil you can reproduce them is another. This introduction is intended mainly tohelp you getstarted with the system of transcription, and as a result it will mention onlybriefly the different soundsof Arabic. However, a fuller explanation can be found on page 144.

Sounds You Already Know

The large majority of consonants in Moroccan Arabic are similar to sounds thatwe have in English.The vowels in Arabic are also similar to English vowels. In the following table,each transcriptioncharacter that represents a sound you already know will be explained. The soundsare notnecessarily what you may expect, but each character was matched with a sound forgood reasons.

TranscriptionCharacter

ArabicCharacter

Description

a

*/-'/!

sometimes the /a/ in "father," sometimes the /a/ in "mad"

b

L_l

the normal English sound /b/

d

J

the normal English sound 161

e

-'/'


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the short "e" sound lei as in "met" (this transcription character is not usedoften, only when confusion would be caused by using the transcription character"a")

2 Moroccan Arabic

f

i_i

the normal English sound IV

g

J>

the normal English sound /g/ as in "go"

h

A

the normal English sound /h/ as in "hi."

i

-./*

the long "ee" sound lei as in "meet"

J

E

the /zh/ sound represented by the 's' in "pleasure"

k

A

the normal English sound /k/


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1

J

the normal English sound /I/

m

?

the normal English sound /m/

n

o

the normal English sound /n/

o

j

the long "o" sound Ibl as in "bone" (this transcription character is not used

often, mainly for French words that have entered Moroccan Arabic)

P

i_j

the normal English sound /p/

r

J

this is not the normal English "r," but a "flap" similar to the Spanish"r" or to the sound Americans make when they quickly say "gotta"as in "1 gotta go."

s

o>

the normal English sound Is/


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t

tii

the normal English sound IV

u

j the long "oo" sound /u/ as in "food"

V

t-i the normal English sound Nl

w

j

the normal English sound /w/

y

the normal English sound /y/

z

j

the normal English sound Izl

s

the normal English sound /sh/ as in "she"

Some vowel combinations

ay


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4-

the "ay" as in "say"

au

j^

the "ow" as in "cow"

iu

ji

the "ee you" as in "see you later"

Peace Corps/ Morocco 3

New Sounds

There are eight consonants in Moroccan Arabic that we do not have in English. Itmay take you sometime to be able to pronounce these correctly. At this point, what's important is

that you learn thetranscription character for each of these sounds. See page 144 for moreinformation on how topronounce the sounds in Moroccan Arabic.

Transcription ArabicCharacter Character

Sound

d

i_y=

the Arabic emphatic "d"

These sounds are pronounced like theirh non-emphatic counterparts, but with alower pitch and a greater tension in the

tongue and throat.

s


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o=>

the Arabic emphatic "s"

t

J.

the Arabic emphatic "t"

q


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mouth and from as deep in the throat as possible

Shedda

If you see a transcription character doubled, that means that a "shedda" is overthat character inthe Arabic script. For example, in the following table, you will see how thetranscription changes for"shedda," and thus the pronunciation.

EnglishTranslation

Transcription

ArabicScript

This small character,which looks like a "w,"istheshedda. That is

why the transcriptionhas a doubled "r."

woman

mra

J-

time (as in: "I've seenhim one time")

mrra

Notice that these two words are spelled differently in the transcription. The


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word "woman" does nothave a shedda on the "r" in Arabic script, and that is why there is only one "r"in the transcription. Theword "time" does have a shedda in the Arabic script, and that is why thetranscription doubles theletter "r." These two words are pronounced differently, so you must payattention todoubled letters in transcription. To learn more about how we pronounce theshedda in Arabic,see page 146. For now, what's important is that you understand thetranscription.

4 Moroccan Arabic

Other Symbols

Sometimes, you will see a hyphen used in the transcription. This has threepurposes:

1. It indicates the definite article: For some letters, the definite article(the word "the") ismade by adding the letter "1." For others, it is made by doubling the firstletter. In both cases, ahyphen will be used to indicate to you that the word has the definite article infront of it. Seepage 147 for more info on the definite article.

2. It connects the present tense prefix: The present tense prefix ("kan," "kat,"or "kay") willbe connected to the verb with a hyphen. This will make it easier for you tounderstand whatverb you are looking at.

3. It connects the negative prefix ("ma") and the negative suffix ("s") to averb.

In these instances, the hyphen does not necessarily indicate a change inpronunciation. The

hyphen is there to make it easy for you to see when a definite article is beingused, for example, orwhich verb is being used. It is a visual indicator, not an indicator ofpronunciation. Sometimes therhythm of speech may seem to break with the hyphen; other times the lettersbefore and after the

hyphen will be pronounced together.

Another symbol you will sometimes see is the apostrophe ( ' ). When you see anapostrophe, itindicates a "glottal stop," which is the break between vowels as heard in theEnglish exclamation "uhoh." That is to say, if you see an apostrophe you should not connect the soundsbefore the apostrophewith the sounds after the apostrophe. Pronounce them with a break in the middle.

Words & Syllables Without Vowels

Sometimes you will see syllables or even whole words without any vowels written

in them. This isnormal in Moroccan Arabic. To the English speaker, however, this seemsimpossible, since we havealways been taught that all words must contain a vowel sound. Which side is


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correct? Well, in a sensethey both are. In reality, it is indeed possible to pronounce consonantstogether without articulating avowel sound; we do it a lot in English at the beginning of words. Think aboutthe word street. Wepronounce three consonants s, t, and 1 without any vowels between them. So itis possible. The onlychallenge with Arabic is that the consonant combinations are new for Englishspeakers (we don't putthe /sh/ sound next to the /m/ sound, for example, but in Arabic they do).

However, try for a moment to pronounce only the letters "str," not the wholeword "street." In thiscase, most English speakers will hear something that sounds like the word"stir." With certainconsonant combinations, that is to say, it sounds to the English speaker likethere is a vowel in themiddle, even if there isn't. The "vowel" is in reality just the normal soundmade as one consonantsound transitions to another.

Part of learning Moroccan Arabic is becoming comfortable with new consonantcombinations andpracticing those combinations without necessarily placing a vowel in the middle.The transcriptionwords, you will notice, only include characters for vowels when there really isa vowel in the word. Itmay seem difficult at first, but it is better to accustom yourself to this asearly as you can.

Why Not Just Write "sh"?

A final point about the transcription. At times it may seem overly complicatedto someone beginning

Moroccan Arabic. For example, why doesn't it just use "sh" for the /sh/ sound?The answer is this:every sound must have just a single character to represent it. Why? Well, inArabic it is normal for the/h/ sound to follow the /s/ sound. If we used "sh" to represent the /sh/ sound,there would not be anyway to represent an /s/ plus /h/ sound, because it too would look like "sh."Using the symbol s torepresent /sh/ makes it possible to represent /s/ plus /h/ and /sh/ plus /h/(yes, in Arabic both thesecombinations are used).

All of this concerns a larger point: the transcription system used in this book

may appearcomplex at first, but it has been carefully thought out and in the end it is theeasiest systempossible. That said, the sooner you can make the transition to reading Arabicscript, the easier it will beto pronounce Arabic correctly.


Getting Started with Moroccan Arabic

Objective: By the end of the chapter, you will be able to:


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greet people and introduce yourself

use independent pronouns to make simple sentences

use possessive pronouns to indicate possession

distinguish between masculine and feminine nouns

Greetings

Cultural Points

Greetings and farewells (good byes) are two important aspects of Moroccan life.Greetings arenot to be compared with the quick American "hi." It takes time for two people toexchange differentquestions and answers which interest them about each other, their families, andlife in general.Greetings change from one region to another, both in the questions posed and inthe fashion of thegreeting (i.e. shaking hands, kissing cheeks head or hands, or putting one'shand over one's heart aftershaking hands).

If you greet a group of people, then the way you greet the first person is theway you should greeteveryone in the group. Don't be surprised if you are greeted by a friend but hedoes not introduce youto other people with whom he may be talking. Do not be surprised if you are in agroup and you are not

greeted as others are in the group (people may be shy to greet a stranger.) Itis also not necessary togive an overly detailed response to a greeting only the usual response isexpected. For example, "Howare you?" requires only a simple "Fine, thanks be to God."

How do people greet eachother in different cultures?

Greeting expressions and appropriate responses

A: Peace be upon you

B: And peace be upon you (too)

s-salamu ^alaykumwa ^alaykum s-salam

A: Good morning


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B: Good morning

sbaH 1-xirsbaH 1-xir

A: Good afternoon / eveningB: Good afternoon / evening

msa 1-xirmsa 1-xir

name

smiya

4_lAxU

6 Moroccan Arabic

What's your name?

snu smitk?

my name...

smiti . . .

yA^""

your name...


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pensive

li

repensive

a (mn)

eet

u

sweeter Hia (mn)

you can see above, for many adjectives (but not all) the comparative isrmed by removing the longwel i from the word. Here are some examples:

dia is younger than Malika. sadia sgr mn Maiika.e train is better than the bus. t-tran Hsn mn l-kar.

mparing Like Objects

order to express that two things/people/etc. are the same, we can use eithertwo expressions:

e same / alike

al bHal

JUj

e same / alike


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kif kif

t a


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Exercise: Compare each pair using comparative adjectives.

t-tomobil dyal Mary

t-tomobil dyal Mike

Driss

Hassan

d-dar dyal Mohamed

d-dar dyal Judy

s-sklat

1-xubz


Exercise: Answer the following questions based upon the drawing.

d-dllaH

1-banan

1. ama gla 1-^nb wlla 1-banan?

2. ama rxs d-dllaH wlla 1-^nb?

3. ama Hsn d-dllaH wlla 1-banan?

4. ama Hla 1-^nb wlla d-dllaH?


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5. wes l-_nb huwa agla fakiha?

6. snu hiya 1-fakiha r-rxisa?

l- t nb

?jLh]l Vj l_U*]| Jc. U .1

?2^li LS Icl ji t_jj*]l jilj .5

y 2, gja.j]| A^lail ,_ jlS .6

Moroccan Wisdom: . JJ~i ^ ^>^" 'J^ j^ J^

l-li ^ddu 1-Hns, kay-xaf mn 1-Hbl.The one bitten by a snake is afraid of ropes.

English equivalent: Once bitten, twice shy.

84 Moroccan Arabic

Shopping For Food

Objective: By the end of the chapter, you will be able to: shop for produce, meats, and spices

Fruits and Vegetables

At the Green Grocer's

^nd 1-xddar

J

itliaiJI .lie


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zucchini

vegetables

1-xodra

sj^aili

1.

xizu

jjt^-

11.

1-ful

JjiH

2.

3.

s-sif lur

j Ji.MI

12.

1-fjl

Jaill

lquq


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1-gre.a

A.jjj|

4.

1-btata

ILLkJI

14.

t-tuma

4_ajj]|

5.

1-flfla

2M\M

15.

1-bsla

2LL^aJ|

6.

d-dnjal

JUiril

16.

1-barba

LjUl


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1JJJS La j \jjA\ ^a^-llaxjS La

i r^-\ _aLi ^Lul (J (JjSLi ._>J

9 LaA /p a i


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j^I

doctor

t-tbib(a)

('.)( ,MI

diarrhea

1-krs

aSjSlI

to be sick

mrd

O^J-

to immunize

jib

M^

medicines

d-dwa

Ijj

to give birth

wld

4j

the shot

libra


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OJj]

pregnant

Hamla

AlaU.

124 Moroccan Arabic

Small Business Development

Dialogue

Chris: s-salamu âlaykum.1-m^llm: wa âlaykum s-salam.Chris: snm li n-qddm lik rasi.

1-m^llm: iyeh, tfddl a sidi.

Chris: smiti Chris, ana

mutatawwi^ mâ hay 'ats-salam u jit hna basn-âwn 1-muqawalat

s-sgira .

1-m^llm: u kifas gat-âwnha?

Chris: f bzzaf d 1-Hwayj , bHal1-Hisabat u l-'ishar ut-tswiq. matalankan-sawbu lakart d vizit1 1-muqawala ukan-^tiuha smiya ukan-shhru 1-mntuj dyalhaf 1-internet.1-m^llm: had s-si mumtaz welakin

bas gat-stafd had1-muqawala?

Chris: gat-stafd Hit gat-bi^

s-slâ dyalha f 1-mgribu f 1-xarij .

1-m^llm: mzyan. 11a y-âwnk.Chris: sukran a sidi.

Vocabulary and Expressions

o u* i ail


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?lgjjluc. ijilaj^ j :^Lt>i]

^ âtluuc. (j^Lj (j^jj jua4 /c^' ^ : ( aixâl

>

t_i IgjljJ AaIuiII AJfJp tliaa âl*iin"ir- IqmI^. tiljjljtJ ill I .(juâ :aA*-il

small business development

tnmiyat 1-muqawalats-sgira

* JJ* ' C1j^jIa]I 4âlj

enterprise / , ,

r 1-muqawalafirm

UjO

products

1-mntuj

* jjxaJl

accountancy

l-Hisabat

i * A .I , > ^1

merchandise

s-slâ


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A,\ tn \\

advertisement

1- ' ishar

ji^syi

business card

lakart dvizit

CJJ ja J CjjIV

to advertise

shhr

j*^

abroad l-xarij

EJ^I

marketing

t-tswiq

(jjj"'"i"

to advertise shhr bthe products l-mntuj

^jOXttjl L_l W-^


Renting a House

Objective: By the end of the chapter, you will be able to:


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speak about renting and furnishing houses

Finding a House

Vocabulary

building /block of flats

floorapartment

house

stairs

elevator

^imara

tbqa

brtma

dar

druj

sansur

lL&

4jLlia


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a^L

'Ji

JJ J

1 0j-ujLjJ

balcony

balkun

rental agent(in cities)

s-smsar

jj^

bath

j| 1 ^^LLl\l

shower

l-Hmmam

d-dus

X^l\

io^ll


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t-yj

living roombedroom

salun

bit n-n^as

(jjlL^a

^jjjUtjll dijj

kitchenneighbor

l-kuzinajar (a)

4jjjjSl|

(i)>

bathroom

bit 1-ma /twalet

JajSI jL / LSI Ciu

neighbors

j iran


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u'j#?-

Expressions

,, , , x . . . kan-qllb cla si dar 11 m looking for a house to rent. n , c

M l-kra.

.\J3\ J jb ^ Jc J&k

Can you show it to me?

wes ymkn lik t-wrrihaliya?

?IjI IgJj^j


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40/251


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ngratulate

na

n-hnni

nit

njugate

rf

*_> L-a

n-srrf

rf t

nnect

t

n-rbt

tt

nsult (with)

awr (m^a)

- ) JJ^

n-tsawr

awrt

ntact

sl b


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i_i J ' -^"'

kan-tasl

taslt

content with, to be (giveyour blessing to)

rda _la

J& cs^J

kan-rdi

rdit

continue in sth

stamr f

i-_a iaLjj

kan-stamr

stamrt

continue studies

tab^

&

kan-tab^

tab^t

contribute

sahm

aALj-u


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kan-sahm

sahmt

control

tHkkm f

**_a a^j

kan-tHkkm

tHkkmt

raqb

L-lSlj

kan-raqb

raqbt

cook

tiyb

t nU

kan-tiyb

tiybt

cooperate (with)

tâwn (mâ)

(f) UJ 1 ^

kan-tâwn

tâwnt


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cope

silk


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swa

LSy M

kan-swa

swit

cough

kHH

kan-kHH

kHHit

kHb

m^

kan-kHb

kHbt

count

HSb

i bjja

kan-Hsb

HSbt

168 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription


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Arabic

First PersonPresent Tense

First PersonPast Tense

cram into

xsa

^^

kan-xsi

xsit

crazy, to be

Hmq

(j^l*.

kan-Hmq

Hmqt

crazy, to make

Hmmq

jia.

kan-Hmmq

Hmmqt

create

xlq

$*


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kan-xlq

xlqt

cross (road)

qte.

JaS

kan-qt^

qtgt

cross-breed

lqqm

|$

kan-lqqm

lqqmt

cry

bka

J*

kan-bki

bkit

cry, to make

bkka

J*

kan-bkki


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bkkit

cure

dawa

^.P

kan-dawi

dawit

cured, to be

bra

LSJ*

kan-bra

brit

cut

qte.


49/251

cut/injure (skin)

j rH

C^

kan- j rH

j rHt

cut/injured, to be

t j rH

CJ^

kan-t j rH

t j rHt

cut( a pattern from cloth)

fssl

JLaa

kan-f ssl

fsslt

damage

xssr

y ua

kan-xssr

xssrt

dampen

f zzg


50/251

J.y

kan-f zzg

f zzgt

damp, to get

f zg

L_Sj3

kan-f zg

f zgt

dance

StH

Tuau

kan-stH

StHt

deafen

smmk

'*'*>


51/251

kan-t^aml

t^amlt

decide

qrrer

SJ

kan-qrrer

qrrert

declare

Li"

c^

kan-^ln

glnt

decrease

nqs

o*&

kan-nqs

nqst

dedicate

hda

ti-i*

kan-hdi


52/251

hdit

defeat

gib

l ur.

kan-gib

glbt

defend

dafe. . la

c>

kan-tHdda

tHddit

delay


53/251

e.tti

JLc

kan-^ttl

ettit

deprive

Hrm

f->*

kan-Hrm

Hrmt

descend

hbt

LjA

kan-hbt

hbtt

nzl

^

kan-nzl

nzlt

describe

wsf

1 Li a j


54/251

kan-wsf

wsf t


English

Transcription

Arabic



deserve

staHq

jj^ "*

kan-staHq

staHqt

design

xttet

wU

kan-xttet

xttett

desire strongly

mat _la


55/251

( _ s ic CjLo

kan-mut

mtt

destroy

hddm

fl*

kan-hddm

hddmt

develop

tuwr

j^ja

kan-tuwr

tuwrt

develop (film)

xrr j

e">

kan-xrr j

xrr j t

die

mat

CllLa


56/251

kan-mut

mtt

differ (from)

xtalf (m^a)

(,*-) L ***" 1 '*-

kan-xtalf

xtalft

dig

Hfr

j^

kan-Hfr

Hfrt

digest

hdm

AxiaA

kan-hdm

hdmt

dinner, to have

t^ssa

^*J

kan-t^ssa

t^ssit


57/251

direct

wj jh

4^. j

kan-wj jh

wj jht

direct (as an order)

amr

jj

kan-amr

amrt

dirty, to make

wssx


58/251

gbr

J^

kan-gbr

gbrt

discipline

addb


59/251

kan-naqs

naqst

dislike

ma-Hml-s

ijaJ-a^ L

ma-kan-Hml-s

ma-Hinlt-s

krh

SJ

kan-krh

krht

dissolve sth

duwb

i_ijj

kan-duwb

duwbt

distribute

f rrq

o'j*

kan-f rrq

f rrqt

distance oneself (from)


60/251

bg^d (mn)

(t>) -^

kan-b^^d

be,gdt

divide

qsm

i^OlS

kan-qsm

qsmt

divorce

tllq

jh.

kan-tllq

tllqt

dizzy, to get

dax

c ,J

kan-dux

dxt

dizzy, to make

duwx


61/251

CJ J

kan-duwx

duwxt

do

dar

>

kan-dir

drt

drag

j rr

j*

kan- j rr

j rrit

draw

rsm

(^j

kan-rsm

rsmt

draw up (water from awell)

jbd

Ala.


62/251

kan- jbd

jbdt

dream (about)

Him (b)

WJ-

kan-Hlm

Hlmt

170 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



dress

lbs

o*^

kan-lbs

lbst

dress up (slang)

tf rks


63/251

0&J&

kan-tf rks

tfrkst

drink

srb

i_ijjj

kan-srb

srbt

drink, to make

srrb

LJJU

kan-srrb

srrbt

drip

qtr

>5

kan-qtr

qtrt

drive

sag

*_L^


64/251

kan-sug

sgt

drive crazy

Hmmq

jia.

kan-Hmmq

Hmmqt

drop sth

tiyH

H^ 3

kan-tiyH

tiyHt

drown

grq

L3JC-

kan-grq

grqt

drunk, to get

skr

jSjoj

kan-skr

skrt


65/251

dry, to get

nsf

i SjJoJ

kan-nsf

nsf t

ybs


66/251

kan- j f fef

jffeft

dye

sbg

* y *

kan-sbg

sbgt

earn (money)

suwr

J***

kan-suwr

suwrt

easy, to make

shhl

Jjg-Uj

kan-shhl

shhlt

eat

kla

J*

kan-akul


67/251

klit

eat breakfast

ftr

jjaj

kan-ftr

ftrt

eat lunch

tgdda

tj*J

kan-tgdda

tgddit

eat dinner

t^ssa

ls Aî

kan-t^ssa

t^ssit

economize

qtasd

^ -"'>'n^

kan-Hsm

Hsmt

embrace

L anq

dlt.

kan-ânq

ânqt

embrace Islam

slm


69/251

''"

kan-slm

slmt

emigrate

haj r

j^.U

kan-haj r

haj rt

empty

xwa

L$J*>

kan-xwi

xwit

encourage

sj J.

* -^ "

kan-sj j t

sj je.t

enjoy sth

tbr L

j


70/251

kan-tbr ^

tbrgt

enroll

tsj jl

(J?-"^

kan-ts j j 1

tsj j It

enter

dxl

(JiJ

kan-dxl

dxlt


English

Transcription

Arabic



envy

HSd


71/251

^n-V

kan-Hsd

HSdt

erase

uish

pLMlwd

kan-msH

msHt

nma

^5^

kan-mHi

itiHit

escape

hrb

v_ljA

kan-hrb

hrbt

estimate

qddr

ja

kan-qddr

qddrt


72/251

evacuate(house/country)

xwa

lsj^

kan-xwi

xwit

evict

xrr j

e>

kan-xrr j

xrr j t

evolve

ttuwr

j'jki

kan-ttuwr

ttuwrt

exaggerate (slang)

balg

&

kan-baig

baigt

exchange


73/251

tbadl m^a

*_o JjLj

kan-tbadl

tbadlt

exhibit

L rd

Q^JC.

kan-^rd

L rdt

exit

xr j

C>

kan-xr j

xr j t

expensive, to get

gla

c>

kay-gia

gla

experience

j rrb


74/251

M>

kan- j rrb

j rrbt

expire

tqada

^lij

kay-tqada

tqada

explain

sth

C-H

kan-srH

srHt

f ssr

jLiS

kan-f ssr

f ssrt

explode

tfrge.

e^j^

kan-tf rg^


75/251

tfrggt

exploit

stagl

(JilLu

kan-stagl

stagl t

export

sddr

J.l*-a

kan-sddr

sddrt

express

t bbr

j^

kan-^bbr

^bbrt

exterminate

txlls mn


76/251

tqabl m^a

2" (Jj^j

kan-tqabl

tqablt

facilitate

shhl

(J^oj

kan-shhl

shhlt

fail

sqt

iaji u

kan-sqt

sqtt

faint

sxf

1 a ^- i '

kan-sxf

sxf t

fall

taH


77/251

C IL

kan-tH

tHt

fall, to make

tiyH

H^ 3

kan-tiyH

tiyHt

fake

zuwr

jjJ

kan-zuwr

zuwrt

fart

Hzq

-

kan-Hzq

Hzqt

falsify

zuwr

jjJ


78/251

kan-zuwr

zuwrt

fast

sam

^Ud

kan-sum

smt

fear

xaf

iila.

kan-xaf

xft

feed

wkkl


79/251



feed fodder

LUf

L *C\(--

kan-^llf

eiift

feel

HSS

o**

kan-HSS

HSSit

ferment

xmr

JA

kan-xmr

xmrt

fight (physically)

tdabz

jjljj

kan-tdabz


80/251

tdabzt

fill (intransitive)

L mr

>aC-

kan-^mr

e mrt

fill out

^mmr

jyi*

kan-^mmr

f_mmrt

fill up

^mmr

v^c.

kan-^mmr

f_mmrt

filter

sffa

cJ^

kan-sf f i

sffit


81/251

finance

muwl

Jj^

kan-muwl

muwlt

find

lqa

Jl

kan-lqa

lqit

finish

kmml

J1S

kan-kmml

kmmlt

sala

J^

kan-sali

salit

finished, to be

tsala


82/251

J^

kan-tsala

tsalit

fish

si yd

Aii^a

kan-siyd

siydt

fix

sawb

LJjlua

kan-sawb

sawbt

sIh

Tllx^D

kan-slH

SlHt

flatten (bread)

grrs

Q**j

kan-grrs

grrst


83/251

flatter (a female)

tgzzl b

L-J Jjij

kan-tgzzl

tgzzlt

flee

hrb

L-ljA

kan-hrb

hrbt

flip

qlb

eJj

kan-qlb

qlbt

fly

tar

>

kan-tir

trt

fold


84/251

twa

cij^ 3

kan-twi

twit

follow

tb t

if

kan-tb^

tbgt

forbid

Hrrm

c>

kan-Hrrm

Hrrmt

force open

fr t

tJ

kan-f r^

frgt

forge (signature)

zuwr


85/251

jjJ

kan-zuwr

zuwrt

forget

nsa

L?^

kan-nsa

nsit

forgive

smH 1

(J C-4JJJ

kan-smH

smHt

foretell

tnbba

Uss

kan-tnbba '

tnbba ' t

free

Hrrer

jIp-

kan-Hrrer


86/251

Hrrert

tlq

jll,

kan-tlq

tlqt

freeze

jmd

Aa^

kan- jmd

jmdt

freeze sth

jmmd

io^

kan- jmmd

jmmdt

fry

qla

a

kan-qli

qlit



87/251

English

Transcription

Arabic



fulfill sth

Hqqeq

(Jia.

kan-Hqqeq

Hqqeqt

full (of food), to be

sb L

XUmJ

kan-sb^

sb^t

fun, to make

dHk

,4- , h

kan-dHk

dHkt


88/251

nst

JaAj

kan-nst

nstt

fun of, to make

dHHk _la

Jcdk

kan-dHHk

dHHkt

tflla t la

kan-tf 11a

tfllit

gain

ksb

ijm's

kan-ksb

ksbt

rbH

CO

kan-rbH


89/251

rbHt

gamble

qmmr

JiS

kan-qmmr

qmmrt

gather

jme.


90/251

gmmem

alrtT'

kan-^mmem

^mmemt

generate

wild

J J

kan-wlld

wlldt

get

xda

tf^

kan-axud

xdit

sdd

.luJ

kan-sdd

sddit

get down

hbt

JaJA


91/251

kan-hbt

hbtt

get off

nzl

J>

kan-nzl

nzlt

get on

rkb

m^j

kan-rkb

rkbt

tie.

^

kan-tlg_

tie.t

get rid of

thnna mn

t> LT^

kan-thnna

thnnit


92/251

txlls mn

(j* (J- 3 ^

kan-txlls

txllst

get sick

mrd

O^J*

kan-mrd

mrdt

get through

daz mn

t> j ,J

kan-duz

dzt

get up

nad

(jiab

kan-nud

ndt

get used to

wllf

i_ilj


93/251

kan-wllf

wllft

give

eta

J~

kan-^ti

e.tit

give a ride

dda

CS" J

kan-ddi

ddit

wssl

(JLaj

kan-wssl

wsslt

give a speech

xtb

, .Li

kan-xtb

xtbt


94/251

give back

r JJe.

*J

kan-rj j t

rj Je.t

rdd

-U

kan-rdd

rddit

give off

tllq

jit

kan-tllq

tllqt

give pain

drr

j^ 3

kan-drr

drrit

174 Moroccan Arabic

English


95/251

Transcription

Arabic



glare at

xnzr f

(_i j jji

kan-xnzr

xnzrt

gleam

lm L

t-l

kan-lm^

lmgt

dwa

LSy^

kan-dwi

dwit

glue

lssq


96/251

(y^\

kan-lssq

lssqt

go

msa

cr"" 1

kan-msi

msit

go ahead of/in front of

sbq

(JJUl

kan-sbq

sbqt

goby

daz _la

>>

kan-duz

dzt

go out

xr j

>

kan-xr j


97/251

xr j t

go through

daz mn

t> j |j

kan-duz

dzt

go up

tie.

fi"-

kan-tl^

tie.t

gossip about

hdr f

c_i vJaA

kan-hdr

hdrt

govern

Hkm _la

?-

kan-Hkm

Hkmt


98/251

grab

qbt

Jai

kan-qbt

qbtt

sdd

A^

kan-sdd

sddit

graze

r l a

LS^J

kay-r^a

r L a

greet

slim _la

^ jXj

kan-sllm

sllmt

greet one another

tsalm


99/251

aILjlj

kan-tsalm

tsalmt

grill

swa

l5J"

kan-swi

swit

grind

tHn

0^=

kan-tHn

tHnt

grow (get older/bigger)

kbr

J^

kan-kbr

kbrt

guarantee

dmn


100/251

dmnt

guard

e.ss

(JJC

kan-^ss

^ssit

hand

mdd

1a

kan-mdd

mddit

hang

e.iiq

Jlo

kan-^llq

e.iiqt

hang to dry

nsr

Ujj

kan-nsr

nsrt


101/251

happen

wq L


102/251

kan-f rrH

frrHt

harvest

HSd

^ -^^-

kan-Hsd

HSdt

hatch

tfqqs

t _ > aflfl3

kay-tf qqs

tfqqs

hate

krh

>

kan-krh

krht

have

L nd

.'nr-

L ndi

kan ^ndi


103/251


English

Transcription

Arabic



hear

sm L

.* ^ i ii

kan-sm^

sm^t

heat

sxxn

(jaûi

kan-sxxn

sxxnt

help

âwn

jjlc

kan-âwn


104/251

^awnt

herd

sth

C>"

kan-srH

srHt

hesitate

trdded

JJji

kan-trdded

trddedt

hide sth

xbba

J

kan-xbba

xbbit

hide (oneself)

txbba

J^

kan-txbba

txbbit


105/251

hire (a car)

kra

cij*

kan-kri

krit

hit

drb

VJ*

kan-drb

drbt

hit, to be

tdrb

VJ-*

kan-tdrb

tdrbt

hold

sdd

Jjjj

kan-sdd

sddit

honor


106/251

srrf

C_i Jjjoi

kan-srrf

srrf t

hope

tmnna

LT^

kan-tmnna

tmnnit

house

skkn

jiui

kan-skkn

skknt

hug

L nnq

(_jjC

kan-^nnq

t nnqt

hug one another

t^anq

(jjjUj


107/251

kan-tânq

tânqt

hungry, to be

J a t

e*

kan- ju^

Je.t

hunt

si yd

Aiiâ

kan-siyd

siydt

hurry

zrb

mjj

kan-zrb

zrbt

hurt

drr

j*i

kan-drr


108/251

drrit

ignore (slang)

miyk ^la

j^k t*li

kan-miyk

miykt

ill, to be

mrd

O^J*

kan-mrd

mrdt

ill, to make

mrrd

O^J-

kan-mrrd

mrrdt

imagine

tsuwr

j^a3

kan-tsuwr

tsuwrt


109/251

txayl

0^

kan-txayl

txaylt

imitate

qlld

ia

kan-qlld

qlldt

import

stawrd

JjJJj-u

kan-stawrd

stawrdt

impose

frd

O^J*

kan-f rd

frdt

imprison

s jn

(j?-" 1


110/251

kan-s j n

s jnt

sdd f 1 Hbs

^j-;^ '' L-fi .luj

kan-sdd

sddit

improve

Hssn

(jlia.

kan-HSsn

Hssnt

tHSsn

(jluaj

kan-tHSsn

tHSsnt

improvise

rtaj 1

(J4j

kan-rtaj 1

rtaj It

increase


111/251

zad

Jlj

kan-zid

zdt

176 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



indicate

biyn

6k

kan-biyn

biynt

infect

âda

Âc

kan-âdi

âdit


112/251

inform

t lm

a!&

kan-^lm

L lmt

xbr

j^

kan-xbr

xbrt

inherit

wrt

tlljj

kan-wrt

wrtt

injure

j rH

C^

kan- j rH

j rHt

inspect (education)

ftts


113/251

(jSa

kan-f tts

fttst

install

blasa

l ^^

kan-blasi

blasit

rkkb

Uj

kan-rkkb

rkkbt

insult

L ayr

jjIg

kan-^ayr

gayrt

sbb

t Luj

kan-sbb

sbbit

integrate


114/251

dmj

-6^

kan-dmj

dmj t

interest

httm

f*

kay-httm

httm

interfere

tdxxl

Ja.Jj

kan-tdxxl

tdxxlt

interrupt

qatg.

^li

kan-qat^

qatgt

introduce

qddm


115/251

r^

kan-qddm

qddmt

invent

xtar^

^.jiL

kan-xtar ^

xtar^t

invite

L rd g_la

Je fjajp

kan-^rd

L rdt

iron

Hdded

Ala.

kan-Hdded

Hddedt

irrigate

sga

JL,


116/251

kan-sgi

sgit

sqa

LS^"

kan-sqi

sqit

irritate

qllq

(3^

kan-qllq

qllqt

irritated, to be

tqllq

jSSi

kan-tqllq

tqllqt

isolate

hmms

JU

kan -hmms

hmmst

tzl


117/251

Jjc

kan-^zl

t zlt

jealous, to be

gar ^la

Jo jlo

kan-gir

grt

joke

dHk

i^-S.h

kan-dHk

dHkt

tflla

Jfi

kan-tf 11a

tfllit

judge

Hkm _la

Jc^

kan-Hkm


118/251

Hkmt

Hasb

(_iuiLa.

kan-Hasb

Hasbt

jump

nqqz

jaj

kan-nqqz

nqqzt

justify

brrer

jIh

kan-brrer

brrert

keep

Htafd b

i 1 , t.-'^'n"^

kan-Htaf d

Htafdt

Hafd _la


119/251

Je


120/251

CjLi

kan-sut

stt

qdf

s_s.}a

kan-qdf

qdft

kidnap

xtf

uiL*

kan-xtf

xtft

kiss

bas


121/251

know

trf

i_ijc

kan-^rf

t rft

last (time)

bqa

**

kan-bqa

bqit

dam

fb

kan-dum

dmt

late, to be

tgttl

Jkdi

kan-t^ttl

tgttlt

late, to make

etti


122/251

JLc

kan-^ttl

e.ttit

laugh

dHk

^k , h

kan-dHk

dHkt

laugh, to make

dHHk

^ i h

kan-dHHk

dHHkt

lay down

Htt

L^

kan-Htt

Httit

lay eggs

biyd

4?


123/251

kan-biyd

biydt

lead

tz^ m

$

kan-tz^m

tze.t mt

leak

sal

JU

kan-sil

sit

qtr

]US

kan-qtr

qtrt

lean

tkka _la

kan-tkka

tkkit

learn


124/251

t^llm

fk

kan-t^llm

tgllmt

leave

xr j

>

kan-xr j

xr j t

leave (a house/city foranother)

ml

J-j

kan-rHl

rHlt

leave alone

xlla

kan-xlli

xllit

leave behind

xlla


125/251

kan-xlli

xllit

lend

sllf

i kLoi

kan-sllf

sllft

lengthen

tuwl

J>

kan-tuwl

tuwlt

lessen

qllel


126/251

kan-xlli

xllit

let go of

tlq mn

t>

kan-hzz


127/251

hzzit

light

6.1

(Jatui

kan-s _1

glt

1 78 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



like

bga

IS**

kan-bgi

knt bagi

t~i h

i w i~

kay gjbni


128/251

L jbni

lighten (weight)

xffef

i QQ-v

kan-xf fef

xffeft

limit

Hdded

Ala.

kan-Hdded

Hddedt

Hbs

O"^

kan-Hbs

Hbst

limp

t r J

CJ^

kan-^r j

L r Jt

line, to draw a

sttr


129/251

Oajjj

kan-sttr

sttrt

live (reside)

skn


130/251

surtt

look

saf

(


131/251

tlfft

i."^\"

kan-tlfft

tlfftt

look down (on sb)

Hgr

JU

kan-Hgr

Hgrt

look for

qllb _la

Jc


132/251

bnt

look out (window)

til

Jll

kan-tll

tllit

loosen

tlq

^

kan-tlq

tlqt

rxa

LT^J

kan-rxi

rxit

rxf

t fl^J

kan-rxf

rxft

lose

wddr


133/251

J^J

kan-wddr

wddrt

tllf

t q\**i

kan-tllf

tllft

lost, to be

twddr

jlbjj

kan-twddr

twddrt

love

bga

LS^

kan-bgi

knt bagi

mat _la

Jc lllLo

kan-mut

mtt


134/251

lower

nzzl

Jji

kan-nzzl

nzzlt

hbbt

JaJA

kan-hbbt

hbbtt

nqs

(j^aj

kan-nqs

nqst

magnify

kbbr

j

kan-kbbr

kbbrt

maintain

Hafd _la

^ (jiaaLa.

kan-Haf d


135/251

Hafdt


English

Transcription

Arabic



make

sawb

kan-dir

drt

sn L

J a

kan-sn^

sn t t


136/251

make difficult for sb

tkrfs _la

J& (j^ajSj

kan-tkrf s

tkrfst

maltreat (destroy)

krf s

QjiJ>

kan-krf s

krf st

manipulate

tHkkm

^N->.'i

kan-tHkkm

tHkkmt

manufacture

sn L

iuffl

kan-sn^

sn L t

mark


137/251

nqqt

Ua'i

kan-nqqt

nqqtt

rsm

^j

kan-rsm

rsmt

marry (with)

tzuwj (b)

M c'jJS

kan-tzuwj

tzuwj t

marry off (daughter, etc.)

zuwj

jJ

kan-zuwj

zuwj t

massage (hammam)

kssl


138/251

kan-kssl

ksslt

mean

L na

LT^

kan-^ni

L nit

measure

L br

J^

kan-^br

e brt

mediate

twsst

^

kan-twsst

twsstt

meet

tlaqa

^*

kan-tlaqa

tlaqit


139/251

meeting, to have

jtam L

aJA

kan- j tam^

j tam^t

melt

dab

l_ib

kan-dub

dbt

memorize

Hfd

t>=^

kan-Hf d

Hfdt

menace

hdded

jIa

kan-hdded

hddedt

mess up


140/251

krf s

QjiJ>

kan-krf s

krf st

migrate

hj r

y^Jb

kan-hj r

hj rt

milk

Hlb

uk

kan-Hlb

Hlbt

mistake, to make a

git

1,1c

kan-glt

gltt

miss (a bus) 3rd person

msa _la


141/251

(J^ (^A

kay-msi ^liya

msa ^liya

mix

xllt

J=k

kan-xllt

xlltt

monitor (exam)

Hda

cs-^-

kan-Hdi

Hdit

Hrs

O-J*-

kan-Hrs

Hrst

monopolize

Htakr

tM\-K

kan-Htakr

Htakrt


142/251

motivate

Hffz

ja-,

kan-Hf fz

Hffzt

move sth

Hrrk

tJja.

kan-Hrrk

Hrrkt

kHHZ

>*

kan-kHHz

kHHZt

move

tHrrk

c^jaj

kan-tHrrk

tHrrkt

tkHHZ

JkS


143/251

kan-tkHHz

tkHHZt

180 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



move away from

b^d mn

Cy ***

kan-b^d

bgdt

move residence

tHUWl

Jj*->

kan-tHuwl

tHUWlt

thI

J-J


144/251

kan-rHl

rHlt

murder

qtl

ja

kan-qtl

qtlt

name

smma

J**

kan-smmi

smmit

need

Htaj

c *>

kan-Htaj

Htaj t

neglect

smH f

^_3 7T-AJM

kan-smH


145/251

smHt

f rrt

Jaja

kan-f rrt

f rrtt

noise, to make

sd L

p 1.^1

kan-sd^

sd^t

nominate

rssH


146/251

f_lL

kan-tig.

te.t

object

^ard

(jiajlc

kan-g,ard

^ardt

oblige

frd _la

L?^ O^J*

kan-f rd

frdt

bzzez g_la

J*- JJi

kan-bzzez

bzzezt

observe

laHd

o^V

kan-laHd


147/251

laHdt

occupy

Htll

J3*

kan-Htll

Htllt

occur

wq L

cjj

kay wqg_

wq L

j ra

UJ*

kay jra

j ra

offer

hda

ci-i*

kan-hdi

hdit

oil


148/251

ziyt

^4J

kan-ziyt

ziytt

old, to get

srf

kan-srf

srf t

open

Hll

d*

kan-Hll

Hllit

ftH

2*

kan-f tH

ftHt

operate (surgical)

ftH

2

kan-f tH


149/251

ftHt

oppress

^ddb

l_JJC

kan-g,ddb

^ddbt

order sth

tlb

ijlL

kan-tlb

tlbt

order sb

amr

jj

kan-amr

amrt

organize

nddm

^

kan-nddm

nddmt


150/251

overcome

tgllb g_la

( _ $ ic l_llij

kan-tgllb

tgllbt

owe

tsal

JLoiJ

kan-tsal

tsalt

owed, to be

sal

JU

kan-sal

sit

own

mlk

edL.

kan-mlk

mlkt

pacify

hddn


151/251

jJA

kan-hddn

hddnt


English

Transcription

Arabic



pack

jme.


152/251

blasa

^^

kan-blasa

blasit

participate

sark

tdjU

kan-sark

sarkt

party

Htafl

jiii.

kan-Htaf 1

Htaflt

pass

daz

>

kan-duz

dzt

fat

cAk


153/251

kan-fut

ftt

pass (exam)

nj h f

v_a ftaj

kan-nj h

nJHt

pass by

daz _la

>

kan-duz

dzt

paste

lssq

^jLol

kan-lssq

lssqt

patient, to be

sbr

UU3

kan-sbr


154/251

sbrt

pay

xlls

(J^lli.

kan-xlls

xllst

paid, to be

txlls

(J^llij

kan-txlls

txllst

pay back

rdd 1

J'^J

kan-rdd

rddit

peel

qssr

jj^a

kan-qssr

qssrt

peel (skin)


155/251

tqssr

JjJOflJ

kan-tqssr

tqssrt

permit

xlla

kan-xlli

xllit

smH 1

(J i*J01

kan-smH

smHt

persuade

qne.

jji

kan-qn^

qn L t

photograph

suwr

jy*a


156/251

kan-suwr

suwrt

photographed, to be

tsuwr

JJ^

kan-tsuwr

tsuwrt

pick (light fruit)

j na

LT^

kan- jni

j nit

pierce

tqb

l iQ

kan-^rrm


157/251

^rrmt

plan

xttet

kL,

kan-xttet

xttett

plant

zr t

tjj

kan-zr^

zr L t

play

l e b

t_uJ

kan-l^b

l e bt

please

t~i h

i a^. r*.

kan-^jb

e,jbt

plow


158/251

Hrt

Cjj^

kan-Hrt

Hrtt

pluck

riys

LWJ

kan-riys

riyst

poison

smmem

AAjjJ

kan- smmem

smmemt

poisoned, to be

tsmmem

r-a

kan-tsmmem

tsmmemt

pollute

luwt


159/251

dijl

kan-luwt

luwtt

possess

mlk

l iSL

kan-mlk

mlkt

182 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



postpone

aj jl

d*1

kan-aj j 1

ajjlt

pour


160/251

kbb

&

kan-kbb

kbb it

xwa

lSJ*>

kan-xwi

xwit

practice

tbbq


161/251

kan-slli

sllit

precede

sbq

(3^

kan-sbq

sbqt

prefer

fddl

Jl^a

kan-f ddl

fddlt

prepare

wj jd

^j

kan-wj j d

w j j dt

sawb

L-ljL-a

kan-sawb

sawbt

pressure


162/251

dgt

*"* ^

kan-dgt

dgtt

pretend

dar bHal

JUj Jj

kan-dir

drt

biyn blli

t?^ ok

kan-biyn

biynt

prevent

mn t

^

kan-mn^

mn^t

print

tbg.


163/251

kan-tb^

tbgt

produce

nt j

^

kan-nt j

nt j t

profit

rbH

C*j

kan-rbH

rbHt

staf d

^"'"

kan-staf d

stafdt

progress

tqddm

ajjfcj

kan-tqddm

tqddmt


164/251

prohibit

mn L

^

kan-mn^

mn^t

promise

wa^d

lelj

kan-wa^d

wa^dt

pronounce

ntq

jjjaj

kan-ntq

ntqt

propose

qtarH

CJ^

kan-qtarH

qtarHt

proud, to be

f taxr


165/251

j-%."^

kan-f taxr

f taxrt

prune

zbr

JO

kan-zbr

zbrt

publish

nsr

ulj

kan-nsr

nsrt

pull

j rr

j*

kan- j rr

j rrit

jbd

?

kan- jbd


166/251

jbdt

punish

L aqb

i_jalt

kan-^aqb

^aqbt

push

dfg.


167/251

Htt

L*

kan-Htt

Httit

put down

Htt

L>

kan-Htt

Httit


English

Transcription

Arabic



put out (light)

tfa

^

kan-tf

tfit


168/251

put together (parts)

rkkb

Uj

kan-rkkb

rkkbt

quarrel

txasm

^aUj

kan-txasm

txasmt

quiet, to be

skt

- 1 "

kan-skt

sktt

quiet, to make

skkt

Cliu

kan-skkt

skktt

quit

msa bHalu


169/251

jll&j ^-Jui

kan-msi bHali

msit bHali

rain

taH (1-sta)

(liill) c IJ a

kat-tiH

taHt

raise

hzz

>

kan-hzz

hzzit

raise (children)

rbba

JiJ

kan-rbbi

rbbit

raised, to be

trbba

Jty


170/251

kan-trbba

trbbit

rape

gtasb

L 1 y."\ r.

kan-gtasb

gtasbt

read

qra

l5J2

kan-qra

qrit

receive (a letter)

sdd

A^

kan-sdd

sddit

recognize

tgrrf

i_ij*j

kan-t^rrf


171/251

t^rrf t

record

sj jl

JLul

kan-s j j 1

sjjlt

reduce

nqs

(joij

kan-nqs

nqst

reform

sIh

-^ ' ^

kan-slH

SlHt

refuse

rf d

O^J

kan-rf d

rfdt

refute


172/251

nfa

U*

kan-nf i

nfit

regret

ndm

r^

kan-ndm

ndmt

reimburse

ûwd

^^c.

kan-ûwd

ûwdt

rejoice

f th

C^

kan-f rH

f rHt

relax

rtaH


173/251

C b J

kan-rtaH

rtaHt

release

tlq

tS"-

kan-tlq

tlqt

rely on

^uwl g_la

j^Jc Jj

kan-^uwl

g_uwlt

remain

bqa

u**

kan-bqa

bqit

remember

^qi t la

Jc Jac


174/251

kan-^ql

e.qit

tfkkr

j^a'l

kan-tf kkr

tfkkrt

remind

fkkr

>

kan-f kkr

fkkrt

remove

Hiyd

ii.

kan-Hiyd

Hiydt

zuwl

Jjj

kan-zuwl

zuwlt

renew

jdded


175/251

Ala.

kan- jdded

j ddedt

rent

kra

cij*

kan-kri

krit

184 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



repair

sawb

L-JjU^a

kan-sawb

sawbt

sIh


176/251

-^ ' ^

kan-slH

SlHt

repeat

âwd

jjLc

kan-âwd

âwdt

repent

tab

L_,b

kan-tub

tbt

reply

rdd

' J J

kan-rdd

rddit

request

tlb mn

Cy ' .


177/251

kan-tlb

tlbt

require

ttlb

v \u-,

kan-ttlb

ttlbt

resemble

sbh


178/251

qawmt

respect

Htarm

?J^

kan-Htarm

Htarmt

respond

jawb

ii jL^

kan- j awb

j awbt

rest

rtaH

C^J

kan-rtaH

rtaHt

retire

tqa^d

^ctaij

kan-tqa^d

tqa^dt

return (to a place)


179/251

r Jt


180/251

kan-rkb

rkbt

ride, to give a

dda


181/251

tie.

^

kan-tlg_

tie.t

rise (to wake up)

f aq

Jli

kan-f iq

fqt

rot

fsd

Aui3

kan-f sd

fsdt

round, to go

duwr

j^xi

kan-duwr

duwrt

rub

Hkk

S*k


182/251

kan-Hkk

Hkkit

run

j ra

ciJP-

kan- j ri

j rit

run away

hrb

v_ljA

kan-hrb

hrbt

run out of

tqada

cH=&

kan-tqada

tqadit

rush

zrb

Mjj

kan-zrb


183/251

zrbt

sacrifice

dHHa

^

kan-dHH

dHHlt

satisfy

q"L

^

kan-qn^

qngt


English

Transcription

Arabic



save

xbba

J


184/251

kan-xbbi

xbbit

xzn

u>-

kan-xzn

xznt

xbb^

i^

kan-xbb^

xbb^t

save (money)

jm^ 1 flus

(jjj^iail * ^

kan- jm^

jmgt

wf f r

Jj

kan-wf f r

wffrt

say

gal


185/251

j

kan-gul

git

scratch

Hkk

&>

kan-Hkk

Hkkit

scream

guwt

djc.

kan-guwt

guwtt

screw

ziyr

Jij

kan-ziyr

ziyrt

see

saf

4 9LuJ

kan-suf


186/251

sft

see one another

tsawf

c_^jLjjj

kan-tsawf

tsawf t

sell

ha t

&

kan-bi^

b t t

send

sift

Ua,. -,

kan-sif t

siftt

separate

f rrq

SJ

kan-f rrq

f rrqt


187/251

serve

srba

LSU" 1

kan-srbi

srbit

set a bone

jbbr

J*-

kan- jbbr

jbbrt

set (the sun)

grb

i-ijt-

kan-grb

grbt

set up

rkkb

Uj

kan-rkkb

rkkbt

settle


188/251

staqr

j2Ljj

kan-staqr

staqrt

sew

xiyt

^

kan-xiyt

xiytt

shake (palsy)

tr^d

ic.j5

kan-tr^d

tr^gdt

rjf

' a ^ _)

kan-r j f

rjft

shake hands with

slim _la

^ ^

kan-sllm


189/251

sllmt

shake out

Hrrk

kan-mddi

mddit

shave


190/251

Hssn

(jlia.

kan-HSsn

Hssnt

shepherd

srH

C>"

kan-srH

srHt

shine

lm L

tJ

kan-lm^

lm L t

shiver

trg.gd

ic.j5

kan-tr^d

tr^dt

rjf

i^^j


191/251

kan-r j f

rjft

shop (weekly market)

tsuwq

(3_-iJ

kan-tsuwq

tsuwqt

shop (food)

tqdda

lS^J

kan-tqdda

tqddit

186 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



shorten

qssr


192/251

jl^aS

kan-qssr

qssrt

shout

guwt

dljc.

kan-guwt

guwtt

shovel

hzz b 1 bala

AJUI !_j 'jA

kan-hzz

hzzit

show

wrra

(JJJ

kan-wrri

wrrit

shower

duws

(jijj

kan-duws


193/251

duwst

shut

sdd

.luJ

kan-sdd

sddit

shut eyes

gmmd

j'-^" 1 *-

kan-gmmd

gmmdt

shut up

skt

t " \\ .1

kan-skt

sktt

sift

grbl

Jjj^

kan-grbl

grblt


194/251

sightsee

tsara

tijL^i

kan-tsara

tsarit

sign

sna

LS^

kan-sni

snit

wqq t

&

kan-wqq^

wqq^t

silence sb

skkt

'*


195/251

- 1 "

kan-skt

sktt

simplify

shhl

U4-"

kan-shhl

shhlt

sing

gnna

LT^

kan-gnni

gnnit

sink

gts

^jjJaCt

kan-gts

gtst

grq

(ij^

kan-grq

grqt


196/251

sit

gls

o^

kan-gls

gist

skin

six

?C_Luj

kan-slx

slxt

skip

nqqz

jij

kan-nqqz

nqqzt

slap (in the face)

srf q

(jSjA^a

kan-srf q

srf qt

trrs


197/251

(jijL

kan-trrs

trrst

slaughter

dbH

r 1 ^^

kan-dbH

dbHt

sleep

n L s

(JiUU

kan-n^s

ngst

sleep, to make

n tt s

(JiUU

kan-n^s

ntt st

slide

zlq

(i^J


198/251

kan-zlq

zlqt

slip

zlq

(i^J

kan-zlq

zlqt

smear

lttx

jk

kan-lttx

lttxt

smell

smm

ajjj

kan-smm

smmit

smile

btasm

A.UJJJ

kan-btasm

btasmt


199/251

smoke

kma

-*

kan-kmi

kmit

smuggle

hrrb

i_jjA

kan-hrrb

hrrbt

sneeze

gts

^jJaC

kan-^ts

e.tst


English

Transcription

Arabic



200/251


solder

lHHm

^

kan-lHHm

lHHItlt

solve

Hll

J*

kan-Hll

Hllit

speak

tkllm

f* 5

kan-tkllm

tkllmt

hdr

uJaA

kan-hdr

hdrt

dwa


201/251

tijj

kan-dwi

dwit

specialize

txsses

kan-txsses

txssest

spend money

srf

^^

kan-srf

srf t

spend the night

bat

CJu

kan-bat

btt

spend time

duwz

jV


202/251

kan-duwz

duwzt

spin

gzl

Jjc

kan-gzl

gzlt

spit

dfl

Jaj

kan-df 1

dflt

splash

rss


203/251

f ssest

sprain

dfe.

uaC.

kan-^sr

L srt

ziyr

j!ij

kan-ziyr

ziyrt

stamp

tb t


204/251

tfl-

kan-tb^

tbe.t

stand

wqf

i_iaj

kan-wqf

wqf t

stare angrily

xnzr f

t_i jjji.

kan-xnzr

xnzrt

start

bda

lS^

kan-bda

bdit

startle

xlL

C


205/251

kan-xl^

Xlgt

startled, to be

txl t

i^

kan-txl^

txlgt

stay

bqa

^

kan-bqa

bqit

gls

oJS

kan-gls

gist

stay up late

shr

JJ->

kan-shr

shrt


206/251

steal

srq

"

kan-srq

srqt

sf f r

)iju

kan-sf f r

sffrt

step on

eft

Uo


207/251

qrst

stink

xnz

j^

kan-xnz

xnzt

stir

Hrrk

e^Sja.

kan-Hrrk

Hrrkt

188 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



stop

wqf

( S3 j


208/251

kan-wqf

wqf t

Hbs

O"^

kan-Hbs

Hbst

stop speaking with

txasm m^a

*~g - ^ ^''

kan-txasm

txasmt

store

xzn

u>-

kan-xzn

xznt

strangle

qj j

kan-qj j

qj jit


209/251

xnq

S&-

kan-xnq

xnqt

strike (from work)

dar 1 idrab

lJj^\ jb

kan-dir

drt

stroll

tmssa

^j^USj

kan-tmssa

tmssit

stretch

jbbd

ij^.

kan- jbbd

jbbdt

kssl

JL


210/251

kan-kssl

ksslt

study

qra

CiJ

kan-qra

qrit

drs

"J J

kan-drs

drst

succeed at

nj h f

-j ?x_ij

kan-nj h

nJHt

suck

mss

!>="

kan-mss

mssit

sue


211/251

dga


212/251

Lu

kan-f aj ' a

faj 'at

surrender

staslm

fU-

kan-staslm

staslmt

survive

nja

ltH

kan-nj a

nj it

L as

(jilc.

kan-^is

tgS

swallow

srt

ia u^

kan-srt


213/251

srtt

swarm (bees)

rte.

to

kan-rt^

rt t t

swear

Hlf b llah

jilb ala

kan-Hlf

Hlft

âhd

.14 Ic

kan-âhd

âhdt

swear (oath)

qsm

AJî

kan-qsm

qsmt

sweat

t r 9


214/251

l_SjC

kan-^rg

L rgt

t rc i

Lijc-

kan-^rq

t r qt

sweep

sttb

. iWn

kan-sttb

sttbt

swell

tnffx

^tijj

kan-tnf fx

tnf fxt

swim

L am

^

kan-^um


215/251

t t m

switch (off)

tfa

^

kan-tf i

tfit

switch (on)

3 el

L>-^

kan-s _1

3e.it


English

Transcription

Arabic



sympathize with

t^atf m^a

x-a ' iul**'


216/251

kan-t^atf

tgatft

take

xda


217/251

take charge of

tkllf b

(^ i fl\v*

kan-tkllf

tkllft

talk

tkllm

j*

kan-tkllm

tkllmt

hdr

uJaA

kan-hdr

hdrt

talk nonsense

xrbq

&j*

kan-xrbq

xrbqt

tame

ruwd

o^jj


218/251

kan-ruwd

ruwdt

tape (record)

sj jl

(Ja_ui

kan-s j j 1

sjjlt

tape (scotch)

lssq

(JLaJ

kan-lssq

lssqt

taste

daq

j|j

kan-duq

dqt

teach

qrra

is'J

kan-qrri


219/251

qrrit

eiim

-\


220/251

Jfi

kan-tf 11a

tfllit

telephone

e.iyt f

i_i UV.

kan-îyt

e.iytt

drb ttilif un

vjjj3 m^)*^ 3

kan-drb

drbt

tell

gal

JS

kan-gul

git

âwd

jjLc

kan-âwd

âwdt


221/251

thaw

dab

ub

kan-dub

dbt

think

fkkr

>

kan-f kkr

fkkrt

xmmem

r^

kan- xmmem

xmmemt

think that

dnn blli

ts^ O^ 3

kan-dnn

dnnit

threaten

hdded

jIa


222/251

kan-hdded

hddedt

thresh

drs

"J J

kan-drs

drst

throw

laH

C V

kan-luH

lHt

rma

L^J

kan-rmi

rmit

tickle

hrr

>

kan-hrr

hrrit


223/251

tie

rbt

^J

kan-rbt

rbtt

tie (belt)

Hzm

f>

kan-Hzm

Hzmt

190 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



tighten

ziyr

Jij

kan-ziyr


224/251

ziyrt

tired, to be

tY a

LSF-

kan-^ya

eyit

tired, to make

e.iy a

L0=-

kan-^iya

e-iyit

torture

^ddb

(_JJC

kan-^ddb

^ddbt

touch

qas


225/251

mss

[JjLt

kan-mss

mssit

trade

taj r

J&

kan-ta j r

taj rt

train

drrb

M>

kan-drrb

drrbt

translate

tr jm

f?\>

kan-tr jm

tr jmt

travel

saf r

jaLi


226/251

kan-saf r

saf rt

treat (people)

tâml mâ

*-G (JâUU

kan-tâml

tâmlt

trick

smt

' 3 a '"

kan-smt

smtt

trip

e.tr

J^

kan-^tr

e.trt

trust

taq f

i_i (jt

kan-tiq


227/251

tqt

try (to attempt to do sth)

Hawl

J>

kan-Hawl

Hawlt

try (to experience sth)

j rrb

M>

kan- j rrb

j rrbt

try on

qiys

d4^

kan-qiys

qiyst

turn

dar

]LJa

kan-dur

drt


228/251

turn around

duwr

1^

kan-duwr

duwrt

turn down (volume)

nqs mn

t> (J- 3 ^

kan-nqs

nqst

turn off

tfa

^

kan-tf i

tfit

turn on

5tl

(JX-i

kan-s g_l

glt

turn over sth

qlb


229/251

i lia

kan-qlb

qlbt

gib

^

kan-glb

glbt

twist

lwa

tijj

kan-lwi

lwit

understand

fhm

(>*

kan-fhm

fhmt

understand, to make

fhhm

c**

kan-fhhm


230/251

fhhmt

unite

WHHd

i^j

kan-wHHd

WHHdt

upset

qllq

(jia

kan-qllq

qllqt

upset, to be

tqllq

jfii

kan-tqllq

tqllqt

use

stagml

(J-a*HuJ

kan-sta^ml

stagmlt


231/251

use (land)

stagl

(Jiiuj

kan-stagl

stagl t

use to, to be of

SlH 1

(J ii^

kan-slH

SlHt

used to, to become

wllf

l_i]j

kan-wllf

wllft


English

Transcription

Arabic

First Person

Present Tense

First Person


232/251

Past Tense

useful, to be

nfe.

il

kan-nf ^

nfet

vaccinate

lqqH

kan-lqqH

lqqHt

visit

zar

JJ

kan-zur

zrt

vomit

tqiya

JP>

kan-tqiya

tqiyit

rdd


233/251

' J J

kan-rdd

rddit

wait

tsnna

c^

kan-tsnna

tsnnit

L ayn

iJ^

kan-^ayn

^aynt

wake someone

fiyq

&

kan-f iyq

f iyqt

wake up

f aq

(jti

kan-f iq


234/251


235/251

sxxn

(ja^ui

kan-sxxn

sxxnt

warm, to be

sxn

Lp-^j

kan-sxn

sxnt

warn

Hddr

J^

kan-Hddr

Hddrt

water

sqa

(/

kan-sqi

sqit

sga

^SLu

kan-sgi


236/251

sgit

wash

gsl

JjoiC.

kan-gsl

gslt

wash (clothes)

sbbn

LW*- 3

kan-sbbn

sbbnt

wash (floor)

siyq

iS*"

kan-siyq

siyqt

waste

diy^

* J '-^

kan-diy^

diygt


237/251

watch (TV)

tf rr j

jjii

kan-tf rr j

tf rr j t

wave

siyr 1


238/251

bka

^

kan-bki

bkit

weigh

L br

J^

kan-^br

L brt

wzn

UJJ

kan-wzn

wznt

welcome

rHHb

M^-J

kan-rHHb

rHHbt

staqbl

(J;'

kan-staqbl

staqblt


239/251

weld

suda

(_j_J*U

kan-sudi

sudit

well, to be

bra

tJ*

kan-bra

brit

wet, to make

f zzg

i^ja

kan-f zzg

f zzgt

192 Moroccan Arabic

English

Transcription

Arabic



240/251


wet, to be

f zg

J.J

kan-f zg

f zgt

whistle

sf f r

jflj a

kan-sf f r

sffrt

widen

WSS _

frkj

kan-wss^

wss^t

win

rbH

C*J

kan-rbH

rbHt


241/251

wipe dry (floor)

jffef

i. *QQ-v

kan- j f fef

jffeft

wipe off

msH

^LMlwA

kan-msH

msHt

nma

^5^

kan-mHi

mHt

wiped out, to be

sxf

i i-i ..,

kan-sxf

sxf t

wish

tmnna


242/251

LT^

kan-tmnna

tmnnit

wither

ybs

"

kan-ybs

ybst

lwa

ciji

kan-lwa

lwit

witness

shd

i-S

kan-shd

shdt

wonder at

tejjb

S-ft""

kan-t^j jb

t t j jbt


243/251

xmmem f

-j ,^i.

kan -xmmem

xmmemt

work

xdm

r*

kan-xdm

xdmt

worry

tstn

j^'' 1 " 1

kan-tstn

tstnt

wormy, to get

duwd

jjj

kan-duwd

duwdt

worth, to be

swa


244/251

l5J"

kan-swa

swit

wound

j th

C^

kan- j rH

j rHt

write

ktb

t_i

kan-ktb

ktbt

yawn

tfuwh

o ^ij

kan-tf uwh

tfuwht

Grammar Index



245/251

Active Participles, 151Adjectives

Comparative, 81

Masculine and Feminine, 78

Singular and Plural, 78

Superlative, 82Comparative Adjectives, 81Comparing Like Objects, 81Conditional, 111Conjunctions, 154Definite Article, 147Demons

dialect marocan

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