diaspora digest 14 iindia revisited (sep 13)
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Diaspora digest 14 India revisited (sep 13)TRANSCRIPT
INF DIASPORA INITIATIVE
SEPT 2013SEPT 2013 NNOO . 14. 14
Diaspora DigestDiaspora Digest
INDIA REVISITED
“2 million Nepali mi-“2 million Nepali mi-
grants move to India grants move to India
forfor
seasonal work.”seasonal work.” Gill, 2003
“43% of Nepali “43% of Nepali
CSWs in IndiaCSWs in India
are HIV positive.”are HIV positive.”
INSIDE THIS ISSUE:
UTTARKHAND: A TRAGEDY 1
BREAKING NEWS FROM MALAYSIA
1
FACTS & FIGURES 1
NE INDIA 2
NCF SHILLONG 2
DHBS MIRIK 2
NW INDIA 3
INDIA MIGRANT INITIATIVE EDUCATION
SUSTAINABILITY
3
IMI EMPOWERING PARTNERS
2013 IMI GATHERING
4
KESHAB MIJAR’S TESTIMONY 4
SAFE MIGRATION TRAFFICKING
CCNN & GCN
5
UNITED NEPALI CHURCHES ASSOCIATION, DELHI
5
DD—BACK NUMBERS 6
WHAT THE B IBLE SAYS 6
CHRISTIAN RESOURCES CENTRE, DELHI
6
NEWS FROM NEPAL 6
CONTACT DETAILS 6
BREAKING NEWS—
FROM
MALAYSIA
CRACKDOWN IN KUALA
LUMPUR: 65 THOUSAND NEPALESE MIGRANTS RISK
EXPULSION. Asia News Net (Aug 2013)
As of next September 1, Kuala
Lumpur will begin a three month
campaign to stop and deport half a million illegal immigrants working
in the Islamic Kingdom. Nepal
fears for its citizens and has asked
for a period of time to allow migrants to be regularized.
If you know of any people, whether
Nepalis or Expatriates, working in the
Diaspora, whom we could
Feature in Diaspora Digest, please let us know.
In June 2013, a terrible tragedy occurred in
Uttarkhand. With the monsoon came cat-
astrophic flash floods and landslides. The
Indian Government deployed the army and
helicopters to rescue many who were
stranded, including Nepali pilgrims visiting
Badrinath and Kedarnath. No one knows
how many died or went missing though
Government statistics say 900 dead.
Now, we wait to see what will happen in
the flood-affected areas. Nepali migrants
are likely to be drawn to these places as
the government initiates reconstruction.
Please remember the local people, migrant
labourers and families who lost loved ones
in this disaster. May the relief projects
bring good changes in their lives
UTTARKHAND
A TRAGEDY
“78% of all“78% of all
Nepali migrantsNepali migrants
go to India.”go to India.”
PAGE 2 DD IASPORAIASPORA DD IGESTIGEST
NORTH EAST INDIA—MISSIONARIES TO NEPAL
Nepalis first started migrating to NE India in the early part of the 19th century and numbers increased as the loss
of land and heavy taxation imposed by Prime Minister Jung Bahadur Rana pushed them from their homelands.
The trend has continued at a lower level in the post-colonial period due to
family and social networks that had developed in the area, and increased again
for a while during the Maoist insurgency. The result is that most Nepalis in the
NE hills and some of the towns of W Bengal are migrants of several genera-
tions back who have taken Indian citizenship. They are fully integrated into
Indian society nevertheless many regard themselves as ‘Gorkhas’ because of
strong links with the Gurkha regiments which have been based in this area. For
more than 25 years they have been campaigning for a separate Indian state of
Gorkhaland. The churches in the NE of India were very significantly involved in
the early days of the Nepali church. Missionaries, especially from Darjeeling,
Kalimpong and Sikkim, together with overseas missionaries, were among those
who planted the first fellowships inside Nepal when it began to open up in the early 1950s.
Before 1952, Nepal Evangelistic Band missionaries worked with Nepali migrants in Nautanwa (on the Nepal border) Before 1952, Nepal Evangelistic Band missionaries worked with Nepali migrants in Nautanwa (on the Nepal border)
and in Shillong in the Assamese hills. From 1952, when Christians were eventually allowed into Nepal, INF has been and in Shillong in the Assamese hills. From 1952, when Christians were eventually allowed into Nepal, INF has been
involved with health and development work and supporting the growth of the national church inside the country of involved with health and development work and supporting the growth of the national church inside the country of
Nepal. The INDIA MIGRANT INITIATIVE has now taken INF back to Nepali migrants, but this time in NW India in Nepal. The INDIA MIGRANT INITIATIVE has now taken INF back to Nepali migrants, but this time in NW India in
Delhi and the KumaonDelhi and the Kumaon--Gadhwal hills.Gadhwal hills.
Nepali Christian Fellowship
Shillong, 2008
Nepali Christian Fellowship
Shillong, 1948
Sikkim
Main Nepali Population Distribution in NE India
DHBS in 2000
DHBS was established in 1954 as the first Nepali Bible School.
Until Nepal opened up in the 1990s, it was almost the only
place where Nepali church leaders could obtain Bible training
in their own language. It has now been upgraded to a college.
PAGE 3 DD IASPORAIASPORA DD IGESTIGEST
INDIA MIGRANT INITIATIVE (IMI)
In 2005, Alois von Flüe, an INF member, conducted some research and initiated a pilot project. This has evolved
into an integral mission project in partnership with local churches in New Delhi, Uttarkhand (Dehradun,
Kotdwar) and Himachal Pradesh (Shimla, Solan, Parmanoo).
IMI has just completed a three-year programme, involved mainly in facilitation, letting the local partners (Nepali
churches) implement the activities according to their needs and capacity. These have included tailoring classes,
computer classes, non-formal education, and tuition classes for the migrants’ children, as well as skill develop-
ment activities, capacity development, empowerment of the local leaders, safe migration outreach and health
awareness. It has been so exciting to see how these local partners have been transformed themselves as they
have grasped the need to help Nepali migrants. This is the most significant achievement of the programme.
NORTH WEST INDIA—MISSIONARIES FROM NEPAL
The Nepalis being reached through the IMI Programmes in Delhi and the NW KumaonThe Nepalis being reached through the IMI Programmes in Delhi and the NW Kumaon--Gadhwal hills originally come Gadhwal hills originally come
from many of the same area where INF is currently working inside Nepal: Jumla, Mugu, Bajura….from many of the same area where INF is currently working inside Nepal: Jumla, Mugu, Bajura….
EDUCATING THE
MIGRANTS’ CHILDREN
AND ADULTS
A key constraint for Nepali migrants is
their lack of education. IMI & its part-
ners try to remedy this in two ways: (1)
By providing tuition centres for Nepali
children in local communities, aiming to
foster both educational and spiritual
growth. This also helps the churches
become more involved in their local
communities. (2) By initiating NFE
classes which give women self-assurance
as they learn to read and write.
SUSTAINABILITY
To try and give some long term
benefit, local churches have
initiated some skill development
programmes with the migrants—
including beauty parlor, driving,
basic computing and tailoring train-
ing. The tailoring classes especially have helped the women in
Dehradun and New Delhi.—giving them an income generating
skill as well as boosting their self-worth. They have also been a
place where the church members have been able to share their
faith with the migrants. One lady, who attended the sewing
class in Delhi, has now returned to her home in Rolpa (Nepal)
and started a small shop in her locality: this is real success.
Sunil Thapa is studying in Class
8. When Sunil joined the
tuition centre in Dehradun he
was very shy and quiet.
Now Sunil and his parents are happy
because he has got admission in a new
English medium school which is not easy
to get. They said, “Though we both are
uneducated (Sunil’s mother, Bhumisara,
has joined the adult literacy class), we are
happy that we can send our child to a
better school.” They are thankful to
teachers and people who encouraged and
gave moral support.
Kamala attends the Dehradun literacy class regularly.
It was through that that she found self-respect.
During the last community election, she went to a
nearby polling station to drop her vote. Surprisingly,
a relative was the in-charge of the polling booth, and
knowing Kamala, he brought a stamp pad and pushed it towards
Kamala. In return, Kamala said, “Could you please give me a
pen?” Her relative was surprised but gave her a pen. She wrote
on the paper, ‘Kamala.’ Then he said, “Now, you can go,” but
Kamala said, “I have not written my full name. Let me do that,”
and she wrote ‘Kamala Devi.’
This boosted her confidence and she thanks the people who had
worked behind the scenes. “I am proud that I can read and write.
Now I can see.”
IMI GATHERING (2013) “IMI came to us as a trellis” was an insightful comment by
one of the partners in the last IMI gathering in 2012.
This year too, we were reminded in the letter from
INF’s Nepal Country Director: “Local churches serving the
local communities from their own capacity!”
All of the IMI partners from New Delhi, Kotdwar,
Dehradun and Shimla came together in Shimla on 14-15
May for the IMI Gathering, 2013. It was an inspiring and
challenging time, especially hearing different true stories
from the local partners on how they have been involved
with migrants. The gathering brought all of us into a
common platform of sharing and prayer.
“It may not be a big work; however, even this small input has also been a helpful tool to bring changes. It was heart
touching to hear how Nepalese have been stranded in the work place and have been working for survival. Many even
call on the numbers that were printed in the outreach booklet.”
Pastor Ram Singh from Shimla commented
As we watched the video “Grace of Giving” and saw how Bishop Hannington encouraged his church people
to re-build the community that had disintegrated, the one thing that was emphasized to us all during the
gathering was about “the role of the local church.” It’s all about working together, one by one, person by
person. That was incredible!
Adapted from the IMI Annual Report 2012-13 by Janak BC
EMPOWERING THE LOCAL PARTNERS
One of the roles of IMI is to empower its local partners to be-
come more effectively involved in their local communities. To
this end, several different workshops in the different centres
have been conducted:
Conflict management in Dehradun
Pastoral Care and Marriage Counselling in New Delhi
‘How to care for Teenagers’ in Shimla
Basic Health Training in Delhi.
In addition, from this year, to further build capacity, a trimonthly
news bulletin is being produced as a learning manual.
PAGE 4 DD IASPORAIASPORA DD IGESTIGEST
My name is KESHAB MIJAR. I am pastoring one of the congregations in
Delhi and also have been a core group member of the Delhi team in IMI. I
think IMI has tried to empower the local Nepali churches in order to serve the
Nepali migrants holistically. One of the things that we have learnt through IMI
is to work holistically. This has opened a platform to reach the community,
therefore IMI has bridged the gap between the community and Nepalese
churches through their initiative works. Children’s programmes are special for
the migrants as most of their parents do not have the privileges for better
education. Hence, IMI looks to support such groups of Nepali migrants.
UNCA—(UNITED NEPALI
CHURCHES’ ASSOCIATION)
There are around 36 Nepali speaking
churches and fellowships in Delhi. In 2005,
they got together to formally establish the
UNCA which now functions as a kind of
umbrella organization for Nepali speaking
churches in New Delhi and the nearby
capital regions. The first Chair was Pastor
ML Tamang, who helped to bring together
all the churches especially in prayer. The
leaders meet regularly and the association
has also initiated a youth gathering,
children’s fellowships and trainings to
empower the local leadership. Some of
the UNCA leaders are partnering with IMI.
PAGE 5 DD IASPORAIASPORA DD IGESTIGEST
SAFE MIGRATION OUTREACH IN INDIA
IMI, together with volunteers from local Nepali
churches, has conducted safe migration awareness
programmes in Delhi bus terminals and Shimla
construction sites, particularly aiming to reach Nepali
migrants. They published and distributed 3,000 book-
lets, giving information about safe migration, HIV/AIDS,
stories on trafficking and remittances, and details of
some local contacts in case of need. As a result, the
churches receive phone calls from Nepali migrants,
asking for help in advocacy and other areas.
TRAFFICKING: A CHALLENGE
One sad—and burning—issue in India to-
day is trafficking. The flesh trade is ram-
pant in Mumbai, Pune, Kolkata and New
Delhi. More Nepalis need to become
responsible to stop this, and as most of the
Nepali girls were/are sold by their
relatives, people at the local level need to
be made aware of this. In fact, Nepali
churches in Nepal and India are now aware
of the situation and getting involved in
various ways. Please pray for the churches
and Para church organisations who are
involved in restoring such people.
CCNN AND SGN INF has partnered with local church based
organizations: Christian Compassion
Network Nepal in Nepalgunj, and Support
Group Network in Mahendranagar to
provide safe migration and HIV/AIDs aware-
ness at their respective borders. These
partners, mobilized by INF/Banke, are now
actively implementing the work, which is
similar to what IMI does in the major bus
terminals in India.
Approximate Distribution of Nepali Churches in Delhi
Credit: UNCA but scale too small to show accurately
2
1 2
2
1
1
1
1 5
1
2
3
1
1
1
2 1
2 3
2
DIASPORA DIGEST—BACK NUMBERS
No. 1 History of the Diaspora re INF (Apr-May 2009) No. 2 Diaspora Resources in INF (Jun 2009) No. 3 India Migrant Initiative, Mitra Niwas (Mar 2010) No. 4 Malaysia Visit (May-Jun 2010) No. 5 Focus on India (May 2011) No. 6 Diaspora Resources in INF (Jul 2011) No. 7 HIMGlo Handout—Diaspora Facts (Nov 2011) No. 8 Focus on Malaysia (Dec 2011) No. 9 North West India (May 2012) No. 10 United Arab Emirates (Aug 2012) No. 11 Diaspora Resources in INF (Apr 2013) No. 12 Thailand (May 2013) No. 13 Malaysia & More (Jun 2013)
Please contact [email protected] if you would like any back numbers. Note that the Resources issues are cumulative.
Mitra Niwas (Hospitality Programme):
Host / Hostess—Devendra & Ram Maya Joshi
Anil Lama
Khumaltar, Lalitpur Phone: +977-1-55-70870
Mobile: 9841 026 339 or9803 424 011
Email: [email protected]
NeMUN:
Staff Workers—Sajit Shrestha
Ramesh Baidwar
Board Chair—Sapana Basyal EPC 2028, PO Box 8975
Khumaltar, Lalitpur, NEPAL
Phone: +977-1-55-70870
Email: [email protected]
DD No. 15 will be
about DIASPORA
ISSUES in general.
If anyone would like
to support NeMUN
by a membership
subscription, please let us know.
Nepal Country Office
PO Box 1230
Kathmandu NEPAL
INF DIASPORA
INITIATIVE
Phone: 00977-1-55-21183
Fax: 00977-1-55-26928
E-mail: [email protected]
NEWS FROM NEPAL
WHAT THE BIBLE SAYS...
“...who reigned from India to
Ethiopia over 127 provinces…”
Esther 1:1
That’s just the area where most of Nepal’s labour migrants are found.
CHRISTIAN RESOURCE CENTRE—
DELHI
In urban Indian, unlike in West
Bengal and other parts of the
North-East region, it is not easy
for the Nepali speaking churches
to get supplies of Nepali
literature. However, in Delhi alone there are more
than 36 Nepali Christian congregations/churches
because of the big increase in numbers of migrant
Nepali Christians. This is the same in the other big
cities, where there are huge numbers of Nepali
labour migrants. As a result, New Suruwat, the
INF project in partnership with Delhi churches, has
opened a resource centre in order to support the
Nepali speaking churches in Urban India with
supplies of Nepali literature.
INDIA MIGRANT INITIATIVE (IMI) Mr. Alois von Flüe (to be based in Kathmandu)
Mr. Janak BC (based in Nepalgunj)
[email protected] c/o INF Nepal Country Office
Dr. Val Inchley retires from
Nepal at the end of 2013:
INF has been searching for a
replacement Diaspora
Coordinator and are in
touch with 2 candidates.
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