digital aging policies in korea
DESCRIPTION
This document was presented at the 20th IAGG World Congress of Gerontology and Geriatrics in Seoul last year. In this document I explained the concept and importance of the digital aging and various policies about digital aging in Korea. I think digital aging is a new and useful strategy to deal with aging problems.TRANSCRIPT
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2013. 6. 25
Senior Researcher Jeong-hyeun Ko
(National Information Society Agency)
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DIGITAL SILVER
SMART SILVER
[silver+netizen]
[web+silver]
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SILVER SURFER
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Ⅰ. Understanding of
Digital Aging
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Efforts, policies, actions, businesses to
Lessen the risks and negative sides caused by
informatization, such as digital divide
By the help of IT to support seniors to live
independent & safe & active lives and enhance the
quality of life of them
And thus, contribute to solving the problems of aging
society
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Policy Domain
Target
Tool
Goal
u-care system
Smart house
Robots
Senior in need
(poor, sick, alone)
Social welfare
based on IT
Equipment
Education
Late starter,
Average senior internet user
Closing
Digital Divide
Job training
IT startup
Volunteering
Advanced senior internet user
Job creating
Social engagement
Safety & Health Digital Inclusion Productivity
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Ⅱ. Aging & Informatization
in Korea
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0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2000 2010 2020 2030 0
year
%
NOW
Aging society Aged soc. super-Aged soc.
2018 2026
11.8%
14.3%
20.8%
7.2%
2000
12.69million
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65.2 32.3 Wireless Internet penetration
78.0 59.39 Internet penetration
74,817 1,771 Internet Banking users
78.5 49.36 PCs per 100 persons
35.4 21.8 Broadband Subscribers per 100 persons
2011 2002 Classification
(unit: %, 1000)
Source: Internet Statistics Information System 9
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2.3
5.2
10.1
11.9
16.5 17.6
19 20.1
21.8 22.9
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Trend of the Internet usage of the elderly
Elderly(60+, %)
Source: 2011 status survey of Internet usage(KISA)
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Internet useage
rate Age
78.4 Total
40~49
30~39
20~29
Source: 2011 status survey of Internet usage(KISA)
(unit: %, 1000)
Smart device
holding rate
50~59
60~69
70~
99.9
99.5
89.6
60.1
38.5
9.7
38,120
6,820
7,970
7,640
4,460
1,630
390
Internet users
63.7
91.0
87.5
72.3
46.8
23.4
6,500
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Ⅲ. Policies for Digital Aging
in Korea
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※ MSIP(Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning), MW(Ministry of Health & Welfare)
Ministry
Specific Policies
Domain of Policy
u-care service for seniors living alone
USN-based remote health monitoring service
MSIP/MW
Welfare Service based on u-IT
Refurbished PCs ICT assistive
devices ICT-
accessibility ICT Training
MSIP
Closing Digital Divide
Senior IT Volunteer
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Goal • provide seniors living alone with home safety check service
and emergency rescue service
System • install electricity usage sensors, motion detection sensors,
and presence sensors in the house • build an Internet network-based monitoring and notification
system for related organizations such as health center, fire station
Achievements • a total of 48,514 elderly people’s house in 30 municipalities
(2008 ~11)
u-care service for seniors living alone
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u-care service for seniors living alone
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Goal
• provide medical services, including remote healthcare, remote consultation, and visiting nursing for chronic patients and people in under-served areas like remote mountain villages and islands by using u-IT
System
• build an environment for remote healthcare, which connects health organizations and hospitals
Achievements • Total of 5,700 remote treatments 2~3 times a week in 4
municipalities in 2010
USN-based remote health monitoring service
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USN-based remote health monitoring service
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Training Motivation
Social engagement Job creation
Equipment Accessibility
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Collecting used PCs from companies, organizations and replacing old components with new ones
Donating refurbished PCs to people in need(16,023 PCs to the elderly from 2004)
Developing ICT assistive devices (30 kinds from 2004)
Distributing them to the disabled and elderly(37,319, from 2003)
Provided by matching fund (80% government, 20% recipient)
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Establishment and revision of Korean Web Contents
Accessibility Guidelines
Establishment of Mobile Application Accessibility
Guidelines
Promotion
Training specialists
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2000 IT training through the Post Office
2001
Operating the IT training center for the Elderly
Online IC Training
2004 Senior IT Contest, Building the IT training facilities by MS contribution
2005 The Senior IT Volunteers Program
2006 Senior IT Startup program
2013 Operating the IT training center for the Elderly(50 centers)
Online IT Learning(11 curriculums)
The Senior IT Volunteers Program (21 teams, 100 seniors)
Senior IT Contest
2003 Development of Digital Contents
as of 2012, trained a total of more than 530 thousand seniors 21
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This program aims at bridging the digital divide and providing
the opportunity of IT talent donation
It is run by selected teams which are respectively composed
of 3 ~ 5 volunteers. (total 20 teams, 100 persons)
They are in general advanced internet users ages over 55.
Most of them are tutoring senior non internet users at senior
citizen center or trainee’s home.
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Seniors IT Volunteer Program
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Seniors IT Volunteer Program
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Seniors IT Volunteer Program
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Seniors IT Volunteer Program
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Seniors IT Volunteer Program
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Ⅳ. Conclusions
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Ⅳ. Conclusions
Drastic improvement of the level of informatization of
seniors
Paving the way to practical implementing of digital aging
policies
Successful combination of welfare policy and IT policy
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Ⅳ. Conclusions
Keeping a balance between relatively more digital divide
policies, less welfare policies based on u-IT, and least
job creating and social engagement related policy.
Bridging the new digital divide, mobile digital divide.
Coping with adverse effects of information society
More intensive cooperation with private parts
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