Abdul Hamid aly February 27, 2015

Make 4 lines

Tell your friend secretly No Voice

Write down on white board

Understand the definition of direct indirect speech

Understand the types of direct indirect speech.

Understand the concept of Direct indirect speech

Be able to write Direct indirect speech

1. Whispering game2. Making some groups3. Listen to the teacher explanation4. Analyze the example of direct indirect

speech5. Discussion and answer the question

Direct indirect speech in group. 6. Write the result of discussion on white

board and discuss it together.7. Evaluating and test comprehension in

group.

Direct Speech is a sentence that is spoken by the speaker which is written by quotation marks.

Indirect Speech is a sentence that is reported to the other indirectly without any comma (Reported speech).

Statement Yes/no question W-H question Command and prohibition

Direct speech e.g. Jack said to her, ”I love you.”Rules: Put comma after her. Jack said to her,Put quotation marks. Jack said to her, “Capitalize the first word of the quotation Jack said to her, “I Write the quotation. Put a final period. Jack said to her, “I love you.Put the quotation marks after the period. Jack said to her, “I love you.”

Indirect speech e.g. Jack said to her that he loved her

Rules:Add that after saidChange the subject on the quotationChange the tense of the verb Change the object in the quotation

Direct Speech: Indirect Speech:

Simple Present Tense Simple Past TensePresent Continuous Tense Past Continuous TensePresent Perfect Tense Past Perfect TenseSimple Past Tense Past Perfect Tense

Direct  :                                               Indirect :Now                                        →        ThenToday                                     →        That dayTonight                                   →        That nightThis week                               →        That weekYesterday                               →        The day beforeLast night                                →        The night beforeLast week/year                       →        The previous week/yearA year ago                              →        A year beforeThree years ago                     →        Three years beforeTomorrow                               →        The next day/The following dayThe day after tomorrow          →       In two day’s time/The following dayNext week/year                       →        The following week/yearOn Sunday                             →        On SundayHere                                        →        ThereThis book                                →        The bookThis                                         →        ThatThese                                      →        ThoseOver there                               →        Over there

D: Jack said to her, “I love you.”

I : Jack said to her that he loved her

Note:D : Direct speechI : Indirect speech

1. D: Jabbar said, “I love you.” I:………………………………………..2. D:………………………………………. I: Ika said that she was at school yesterday.3. D:……………………………………. I: Indah said that she was waiting for him.4. D: Ayub said, “You are diligent.” I:………………………………………..

e.g. D: Sam said to me, “Are you hungry?” I : Sam asked me if I was hungryRules:Change said to be asked Change to me to be me (pronoun object may be

omitted after ask)Add if after Ask or objectChange the ordered of subject and verb in the

quotation (change the question form to be statement form)

Change the subject Change the tenseChange the object in the quotation

D: Sam said to me, “Are you hungry?”

I : Sam asked me if I was hungry.

1. D: Nadda said to him, “are you mad at me?” I : …………………………………………………2. D:…………………………………………………. I: Dimas asked if we were at school

yesterday.3. D: Hanif said, “do you have boyfriend?” I:……………………………………………………..4. D:…………………………………………………… I : Bayu asked her if she was hungry.

e.g. D: He said to me, “What do you want?” I : He asked what I wanted

Rule:Change said to be asked Put W-H word after askedChange the question form to be statementChange the tense

D: He said to me, “What do you want?”

I : He asked what I wanted

1. D: Ryan said to his friend, “Where did you go last night?”

I : …………………………………………….2. D : Siti said to him, “How’s your life?” I :……………………………………………..

Command e.g. D: Joe said to me, “please come to my party.” I : Joe Invited me to come to his party.

Rules:Change the verb after subject to be Invited / toldAdd to infinitive/ a gerund after the object or

verb .

Prohibition e.g. D: Joe said to me, “Don’t lie to me.” I : Joe said to me not to lie to him. Rules:Add not to for exchange of negative form.Change the object if it is a must.

Command D: Joe said to me, “please come to my party.”

I : Joe told me to come to his party.

Prohibition D: Joe said to me, “Don’t lie to me.”

I : Joe said not to lie to him.

1.D: Yeni said to her, “Come to his party!” I : ……………………………………………………………2.D:…………………………………………………………… I: Oriza told me not to be jealous.3.D : Rizky said to him, “Don’t you know my feeling?” I :……………………………………………………………4.D: Tegar said to her, “Please forgive me.” I :……………………………………………………………5.D:…………………………………………………………… I: Siti invited me to join her birthday party.

What you have learned today?How was the teaching learning

running?What did you get from the lesson?

Thank You..........!

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