direct restorations · •equia forte ht 233-250mpa •voco ionolux 182-199mpa •surefil sdr...
TRANSCRIPT
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DIRECT RESTORATIONSContacts, Complications and Occlusion
TODD SNYDER, DDS, FAACD, FIADFE, ASDA
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THE PROBLEM IS YOU
Mistakes occur from poor technique and utilization of
manufacturers materials incorrectly.
?How are you restoring
these different preparations
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DIRECT RESTORATIONS: MATERIALS CHART
Glass Ionomers
Compomers
Composite Resins (Packable)
Bioactive Resins
Injectable CompositeFlowable CompositeResin Modified Glass Ionomers
Composite Resins (Bulk fill)
TRANSILLUMINATION
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VISUALIZATION DRIVES US!
Thru intraoral visual interpretation?
How do you diagnose decay??
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CariVu Fiber Optic Transillumination
Early Diagnosis that can be Visualized
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FLUORESCENT TECHNOLOGIES
What fluoresces in fluorescent-based technologies?
• Bacterial porphyrins (bacterial breakdown product),
• Stain,
• Tartar,
• Food debris
All fluoresce under the wavelengths used in most caries detection devices, whether or not caries is present.
Lussi A , Imwinkelried S, Pitts N, Longbottom C, Reich E. Performance and reproducibility of a laser fluorescence system for detection of occlusal caries in vitro. Caries Res 1999;33(4),261–266.
Lussi A, Hibst R, Paulus R . DIAGNOdent: an optical method for caries detection. J Dent Res 2004;83C, C80–83.
Verdonschot E H, van der Veen M H. Lasers in dentistry 2. Diagnosis of dental caries with lasers. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd 2002;109(4), 122–126.
Konig K, Flemming G, Hibst R. Laser-induced autofluorescence spectroscopy of dental caries. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 1998;44(8), 1293–1300.
Alwas-Danowska HM, Plasschaert AJ, Suliborski S, Verdonschot EH. Reliability and validity issues of laser fluorescence measurements in occlusal caries diagnosis. J Dent 2002;30(4):129-34.
Rechmann P, Rechmann BM, Featherstone JD. Caries detection using light-based diagnostic tools. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2012;33(8):582-4, 586, 588-93; quiz 594, 596.
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CariVu: Transillumination
• Near Infrared light…no radiation
• Enamel appears transparent or light
• Porous lesions appear darker by trapping and absorbing the light: these include cracks and caries
• Video capture….live scans
• Stored in DEXIS, excellent for communication to patient and yes…to insurance companies
A BETTER STANDARD OF CARE?
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ANOTHER EXAMPLE
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The Key to Success:
VisualizationWhat is the patient’s perception or desired outcome in their mind to create the EMOTION and DESIRE?
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Three Shades of Composite
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Tele Macro Mode & Isolate Shade
Mode for composite evaluation and
shade communication with your
Dental Laboratories. TELE-MACRO MODE ISOLATE SHADE MODE
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Select from 9 Pre-Set Shooting ModesSimply tell the camera what type of picture you are taking,
and all of the adjustments are made automatically.
Crystal Structure DiagnosticsThe Canary System Detects Cracks & Cavities not
Visible on X-rays
+ Around & beneath intact margins of fillings & crowns
+ Under sealants (including opaque sealants)
+ On proximal surfaces
+ On smooth surfaces, pits & grooves
+ Around orthodontic brackets
Measures tooth structure breakdown, allows for early
treatment
+ Restore conservatively
+ Remineralize back to health
+ Seal with confidence
Research claims validated by 60+ papers
15+ case reports & 2 FDA CFR 21 clinical trials
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The Science Behind The Canary System
• Pulses (2 Hz) of laser light hit the tooth surface.
• Tooth glows (Luminescence, LUM) and releases heat (Photo-Thermal Radiometry, PTR).
• Defective tooth crystal structure affects the retained heat and luminescence signatures.
➢Energy Conversion Technology
Temperature
increase < 1oC
not harmful
• Detected signals reflect the tooth’s condition.
• Detects 50 micron lesion up to 5 mm below the surface.
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Demineralized enamel
Caries Detection Method
The Canary System
DIAGNOdent
Sensitivity 83% 64%
Specificity 79% 46%
• Canary Numbers >20 when scanning sealants (3M™ ESPE™Clinpro™ Sealant) placed over pit & fissure caries.
• The caries detection ability of the Canary System was not affected by sealant & was more accurate than DIAGNOdent.
Sensitivities and specificities for pit & fissure caries detection after sealant placement.
Canary Number 66
Canary Number 37Caries into dentin
Post-sealant
Pre-sealant
Cross-section
Sealant
Detection of Caries Beneath Sealants
CANARY IS SUPERIOR TO X-RAYS FOR PROXIMAL CARIES DETECTION
Jan J et al. Caries Res 2014;48:384–450 DOI: 10.1159/000360836
Objective:
To compare the accuracy of The Canary System, ICDAS-II and bitewing radiographs in detecting proximal caries
in vitro.
Methods:
ICDAS-II (Direct Visual Examination): Blinded examiners ranked 100 proximal surfaces using ICDAS-II by
direct visual examination of the surfaces
Manikin mouth models: The teeth were then set in manikin mouth models, creating contacting proximal
surfaces that very closely resemble in vivo situation.
Histological validation: All surfaces were examined by polarizing-light microscopy to confirm the presence
and depth of the caries lesions.
Conclusion:• BW radiographs could only identify 26.7% of the lesions which questions its ability to be the
gold standard
• The Canary System is the only method examined with both high sensitivity and high specificity.
• The Canary System is more sensitive than bitewing radiographs in detecting interproximal
caries
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After using diagnostic technology, what if you find something?
TOPICAL THERAPIES
•More caries resistant
•Remineralization
•Desensitization
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Minimally Invasive Treatment• Apply MIPaste Plus for 3 minutes
• Patient applies at home 2x/day
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How will you diagnose this?
How will you prepare
and treat this?
Enamel & Variable Dentin Bonding
ProblemVarying tooth substrates
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What substrate are we treating?
Class I or II
:Composite Preparation
3x Tubule Density Equals Higher Fluid &
Increased Difficulty for Bonding
30% Decrease in Bond Strengths with most
bonding systems.
MATERIALS CHART
Glass Ionomers
Compomers
Composite ResinsBioactive Resins
Bulk Fill CompositesFlowable CompositeResin Modified Glass Ionomers
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FILLING MATERIALSTraditional Composites
Flowable Composites
Flowable Dentin Replacements
Bulk Fill Composites
Resin Modified Glass Ionomers
Glass Ionomers
FILLING MATERIALS
• Great Compressive Strengths
• Lower Flexural Strengths than a flowable
• Good Wear Characteristics
• Layering in 2mm increments
• Light Cured
• Require a dry environment
• Require an adhesive
• Have technique issues
• Sensitivity
• Microleakage
• Good C-Factor when layered incrementally
Traditional Composites
Flowable Composites
Flowable Dentin Replacements
Bulk Fill Composites
Resin Modified Glass Ionomers
Glass Ionomers
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FILLING MATERIALSTraditional Composites
Flowable Composites*
Flowable Dentin Replacements
Bulk Fill Composites
Resin Modified Glass Ionomers
Glass Ionomers
• Typically Offer Lower Compressive Strengths
• Higher Occlusal Wear
• Higher Flexural Strengths
• Good adaptability
• Light Cured
• Higher shrinkage due to less filler
• Require a dry environment
• Require an adhesive
• Have technique issues
• Sensitivity
• Microleakage
• Higher C-Factor
• https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4525629/
FILLING MATERIALS
• Compressive Strength similar to Dentin
• Needs a capping composite
• Low shrinkage
• Bulk filled up to 4-5mm
• Good adaptation
• Light Cured
• May have bubbles
• Require a dry environment
• Require an adhesive
• Have technique issues
• Sensitivity
• Microleakage
Traditional Composites
Flowable Composites
Flowable Dentin Replacements
Bulk Fill Composites
Resin Modified Glass Ionomers
Glass Ionomers
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FILLING MATERIALSTraditional Composites
Flowable Composites
Flowable Dentin Replacements
Bulk Fill Composites*
Resin Modified Glass Ionomers
Glass Ionomers
• Compressive Strength similar to Conventional Composites
• Low shrinkage
• Bulk filled up to 4-6mm
• Good Wear Characteristics
• Good adaptation
• Lower C Factor
• Dual Cured or Light Cured
• Higher fracture resistance
• May have bubbles
• Require a dry environment
• Require an adhesive
• Have technique issues
• Sensitivity
• Microleakage https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0300571215300476
FILLING MATERIALSTraditional Composites
Flowable Composites
Flowable Dentin Replacements
Bulk Fill Composites
Resin Modified Glass Ionomers
Glass Ionomers
• High flexural strength
• Good compressive strength 242mpa
• Good polishability
• Excellent wear on facials but high occlusal wear
• Hydrophilic
• Light cured/Dual cured
• Fluoride release
• Low/no microleakage
• No adhesives
• Acid resistant layer
• Reduces sensitivity
• True chemical adhesion
• No C Factor stress
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FILLING MATERIALSTraditional Composites
Flowable Composites
Flowable Dentin Replacements
Bulk Fill Composites
Resin Modified Glass Ionomers
Glass Ionomers
• High compressive strength
• True chemical adhesion
• Minimizes microleakage
• No sensitivity
• Acid Base Resistant Zone
• Decreased gap formation & no C
Factor
• Coefficient thermal expansion similar
to dentin
• Hydrophilic
• Chemical cured
• Fluoride release
• Low/no microleakage
• No adhesives
OCCLUSAL LOADING
GLASS IONOMER
DURABILITY
OCCLUSAL FORCES
COMPOSITE RESIN
FLOWABLES
RMGI
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• GC Equia Forte Compressive Strength 219mpa
• Equia Forte HT 233-250mpa
• Voco Ionolux 182-199mpa
• Surefil SDR compressive strength 220mpa
• Dentin 280mpa-297mpa
• Enamel 384mpa
• Kerr Harmonize 366mpa
• Grandio SO HF composite has compressive 417mpa
• Fuji II LC 242mpa (RMGI) Compressive strength
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTHS
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EVERYDAY GO TO MINIMALLY INVASIVE BURS
0512C1300F0710C 0116C
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2MM DEPTH PREPARATION
MATERIALSFOR USE
• Conventional Glass Ionomer
• Traditional Composite
• Injectable Composite
• Bulk Fill Composite
• Not a flowable typically at this point
• Why?
• Lots of occlusion
• No layering
• Superficial dentin or enamel
Minimally Invasive
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2MM+ DEPTH PREPARATION
MATERIALS
• Conventional Glass Ionomer
• Traditional Composite
• Bulk Injectable Composite
• Bulk Fill Composite
• Not a flowable typically at this point
• Why?
• Lots of occlusion
• Layering for some materials
• Superficial dentin or enamel
• Direct Composite Restorations
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Dentin Replacement with Composite Cap?
◼ Dentin substitute
◼ Flowable Resins
-3%-6% vol. shrinkage
-1.6-3mpa shrinkage stress
-What bonding agent?
◼ Glass Ionomers
◼ Enamel Replacement
◼ Modern Composite
ADA reports flowable resins
are used by 82% of dentists
as bases or liners.
“C-FACTOR” DEFINITION
Configuration Factor:
“The ratio of bonded to un-bonded (free) surfaces”
Feilzer, DeGee, Davidson (1987), Universtiy of Amsterdam, ACTA
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Lowest Stress
Low Stress
Medium Stress
High Stress
Highest Stress
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RESIN TO DENTIN HYBRID ZONE
“Adhesive dentistry could be expressed as a
simple relationship between bonds and
stress. If the bonds can withstand the
stress, the restorative technique will be
successful.”
Unterbrink and Liebenberg (1999)
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Excellent Flow & Handling Base/ Lining
“C-FACTOR”
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BISCO’s Cavity Cleanser is a 2% chlorhexidine digluconate aqueous solution intended for cleansing and moistening/re-wetting cavity preparations.
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• Light-Cured Dental AdhesiveAll-Bond Universal is a universal adhesive it can be used with direct and indirect restorations and is formulated to be compatible with light-, dual- and self-cured materials. The versatility of All-Bond Universal makes it an indispensable part of any dental practice.
• Unique Benefits:
• Not moisture sensitive use on wet, dry or moist tooth structure
• Impressive bond strength to ALL substrates
• Use with ALL direct and indirect restorations (<10 micron thickness)
• Ideal chemical balance for both total- and self-etch adhesion from one bottle
• Compatible with ALL resin cements (no additional activator required)
• Virtually no post-operative sensitivity
• Clinical Significance:
• All-Bond Universal offers the flexibility for total-, self- and selective-etch procedures
• All-Bond Universal is compatible with all light-, self- and dual-cured resin composite and cement materials for all direct and indirect procedures
• All-Bond Universal works with dual cure resins, NO activator is required
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G-AENIAL BULK INJECTABLE –
AVAILABLE SHADES
A1 & A2 shades available
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• Injectable high strength nanoparticle composite with ideal viscosity handling and adaption characteristics that may be used as a one step application for bulk filling up to the occlusal surface without the need for capping or veneering with another composite
G-AENIAL BULK INJECTABLE
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WEAR RESISTANCE
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Selective Etch Enamel Only
SELECT HV ETCH (BISCO) IS A 35% HIGH VISCOSITY PHOSPHORIC ACID ETCHANT
AVAILABLE WITH BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE (BAC) AND IS DESIGNED FOR PIN-POINT
ACCURACY.
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• Bis-GMA free / Radiopaque
• High Strength & Wear Resistance
• High density uniform dispersion nanofiller technology
• Sculptable
G-aenial BULK Injectable“operates like a flowable but
performs like a restorative”
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3148178/
(RFA-DE-10-004) “Tooth-colored resin restorations have an
average replacement time of 5.7 years due to secondary caries precipitated by bond failure.”
Factors that compromise bond durability in restorative dentistry
Hydrophilic dentin bonding
We challenged that current dentin adhesive designs that incorporate increasing concentrations of hydrophilic monomers are going in the wrong
direction
Water sorptionPolymer swelling
Decline in mechanical propertiesLeaching of hydrolyzed resin components
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Factors that compromise bond durability in restorative dentistry
Hydrophilic dentin bonding
Intact hybrid layers created by a simplified etch-and-rinse adhesive in caries-affected primary dentin partially
disappeared after 6 months of intraoral function
Instability of hybrid layersproblem may be more severe than we realize
Factors that compromise bond durability
Hydrophilic dentin bonding
MMP-8MMP-2MMP-9
Demineralizing dentin is like openingthe Pandora’s box, releasing
endogenous enzymes (Matrix Metalloproteinases - MMPs)
that were trapped withinthe mineralized dentin matrix.
In the presence of water (such as thatderived from water sorption or from
adhesives, MMPs (2,8 & 9) can breakdowncollagen fibrils that are not protected
by intrafibrillar minerals
Sukala et al. (2007)Mazzoni et al. (2007)
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BOND DEGREDATION• Pashley DH, Tay FR, Imazato S. How to increase the durability of resin-dentin
bonds. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2011 Sep;32(7):60-4, 66.
Resin-dentin bonds are not as durable as was previously thought. Microtensile bond strengths often fall 30% to 40% in 6 to 12 months.
4th6th5th
7th
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Adhesives
•Courtesy Pacific University (Dr Marc Guisberger)
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INSTRON
• Ultra Tester (Ultradent)
• Ultra Jig (Ultadent)
Maximum/Minimum Shear Bond Strength per Bonding Material
Courtesy Pacific University (Dr Marc Guisberger)
SHEAR BOND TEST RESULTS - 2012
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Average Shear Bond Strength to Dentin: 24.2 MPa
Courtesy Pacific University (Dr Marc Guisberger)
SHEAR BOND TEST RESULTS - 2012
Fig. 15 – Graph representing the mean annual failure rates
per adhesive class, determined according to a systematic
review of Class-V clinical trials of adhesives during the
period 1998–2004 [2].
Van Meerbeek B, et al. Relationship between bond-strength tests and clinical outcomes. Dent
Mater (2009), doi:10.1016/j.dental.2009.11.148
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CLINICAL TIPS WITH UNIVERSAL ADHESIVES
1. Air Dry The Water Based Adhesive or Primer Fully To Evaporate Water. The Universal, Single-Bottle Adhesives Have Higher Concentration of Water & Alcohol, So Make Sure To Air Dry About 10’s Until Water Is Evaporated.
2. Inadequate Drying Will Result in Lower Bond Strengths Water, Alcohol & Acetone Prevent The Resin From Curing So They Must Be Evaporated.
COMPOSITE PLACEMENT
REVIEW
• Etch enamel and Self etch dentin
• OR Total Etch
• Flowable on just the pulpal floor 0.5mm
• Horizontal layering (2mm Increments) {Stay within similar dentin bond strengths}
• OR Dentin Replacement & Cap
• OR Bulk Fill
• Complete curing (use LED curing lights)
https://www.aegisdentalnetwork.com/id/2017/06/the-protocols-of-biomimetic-
restorative-dentistry-2002-to-2017?page_id=296
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DRAWBACKS OF ANY COMPOSITE RESIN
• Material placement techniques
• Variable substrate
• Polymerization stress & shrinkage
• Water absorption
• Hydrophobic bonding agents
• Decreased adhesive bond strength over time
• MMPs and Cathepsins
• Microleakage
ORAL BACTERIA DEGRADATION OF RESIN RESTORATIONS
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MORE RESEARCH
American Journal of Dentistry Oct 2017
• https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321184952_The_role_of_adhesive_materials_and_oral_biofilm_in_the_failure_of_adhesive_resin_restorations
1. Extreme polishability
2. Excellent handling properties
3. Expected Bioactive properties
Ion releasing injectable hybrid resin
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1. Extreme polishability
SEM
figure
Average particle diameter:
800 nm (Sub-micron filler) 400 nm (Nano filler)
Surface modified layerGlass ionomer phaseMulti-functional glass core
Newly developed Nano
S-PRG filler is introduced
Technical Progress- Filler grinding technology
- Suitable PRG forming technology
800 nm (Sub-micron filler) 400 nm (Nano filler)
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2. Excellent handling properties
Available in two different viscosity, F00 and F03, BEAUTIFIL Flow
Plus X is non-oozing paste and exhibits excellent self-leveling.
After 60 sec from
extruding paste
On vertical surface
On horizontal surface
The structure and properties of S-PRG filler
Multifunctional glass core
High radiopacity
⇒Accurate diagnosis
Excellent light transparency
⇒ Transparent as Enamel
Combination of 3 layer structures
Hardness is equal to Enamel
⇒ Gentle to natural tooth
Excellent color shade match(Light diffusion and light transparency)
Maintain mechanical property
Surface modified layer
Glass ionomer phase
High mechanical property
Long-term stability
Fluoride release and recharge
Multi-ion release
Bio-active Effects revealed
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Expected Bio-active Effects of Multi-ions
・ F(Fluoride Ion)
Forming Fluoroapatite
Anti-bacterial effect
Remineralization effect of decalcification lesion
・Sr(Strontium Ion)
Acceleration of Bone formation and remineralization
Improve Acid Resistance
・AI(Aluminum Ion)
Inhibition of hypersensitivity
Multi-ions release from S-PRG filler
・Si(Silicate Ion)
Induce remineralization
・B(Borate Ion)
Anti-bacteria effect
Bone formation
・Na(Sodium Ion)
helps other ion’s function
SELF CURE BULK FILL….
• Danville-BulkEZ
• Coltene-Fill-Up!
• Parkelll-HyperFil
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BULK FILL SELF CURE MATERIAL
Releases/recharges calcium, phosphate and fluorideChemically bonds and seals tooth
Deep Preparations◼ Bonding Agent, Flowable & a Layered NanoHybrid Composite
◼ Conventional Glass Ionomer, Bonding Agent & then Composite
◼ Fluoride Release
◼ High compressive strength
◼ Hydrophillic
◼ Insoluble
◼ True chemical adhesion
◼ Minimizes microleakage
◼ No sensitivity
◼ Acid Base Resistant Zone
◼ Decreased gap formation & C Factor
◼ Coefficient thermal expansion similar to
dentin
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Internal (Polymerization) Stresses of Bulk Cured Composites
“A Simple Pain-Free Adhesive Restorative System by Minimal
Reduction & Total-Etching
Takao Fusayma DDS,
Tokyo Medical & Dental University
• Bioactive material
• affinity to tooth structure. when placing a glass ionomer a weak acid or conditioner is used to aid in releasing calcium and phosphate ions from the tooth structure. These calcium and phosphate ions combine into the surface layer of the glass ionomer and form an intermediate layer called the interdiffusion zone. This bond layer can be very strong and significantly reduce the microleakage that would occur at the margins of the restoration.
• Very good fluoride and ion release helps remineralize tooth structure in the remineralization–demineralization process that naturally occurs in the oral cavity.
• They chemically bond to enamel and dentin.
Why Glass Ionomers?
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• They produce good marginal integrity.
• They shrink only one ninth the amount of composite material.
• They are fluoride-rechargeable.
• There are no free monomers in the material.
• The cavity preparation can be bulk-filled, making the materials easy to place.
• They exhibit excellent biocompatibility.
Why Glass Ionomers?
GLASS IONOMER SANDWICH
•Class I, II, III & V posterior
restorations
•Open & Closed Sandwich
techniques
•Composite replacement
•Amalgam replacement
•High caries risk patients
•Pediatric patients
•Geriatric patients
•Special needs patients
•Long term resistance to
microleakage
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RESIN TO DENTIN HYBRID ZONE
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GLASS IONOMER INTERFACEIn
terfa
ce
An
aly
sis (TEM
)
CARDOSO et al. J Dent 2010
Open Sandwich with glass ionomer & nanohybrid composite
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• Light-Cured Dental Adhesive
All-Bond Universal is a universal adhesive it can be used with direct and indirect restorations and is
formulated to be compatible with light-, dual- and self-cured materials. The versatility of All-Bond
Universal makes it an indispensable part of any dental practice.
• Unique Benefits:
• Not moisture sensitive use on wet, dry or moist tooth structure
• Impressive bond strength to ALL substrates
• Use with ALL direct and indirect restorations (<10 micron thickness)
• Ideal chemical balance for both total- and self-etch adhesion from one bottle
• Compatible with ALL resin cements (no additional activator required)
• Virtually no post-operative sensitivity
• Clinical Significance:
• All-Bond Universal offers the flexibility for total-, self- and selective-etch procedures
• All-Bond Universal is compatible with all light-, self- and dual-cured resin composite and cement
materials for all direct and indirect procedures
• All-Bond Universal works with dual cure resins, NO activator is required
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When dentin is missing, use conventional glass ionomers to replace it. But it self hardens which will take a couple minutes. It is the best dental material available today that virtually mimics dentin. No adhesive is required, and sensitivity is non-existent. Like dentin, conventional glass ionomers have a very high compressive strength, ensuring it will withstand long term mastication forces.
If you want something faster you can place a thin layer of a resin modified glass ionomer as a first layer and then light cure, followed by your adhesive filling protocols.
GLASS IONOMER MATERIALS• Dentsply-ChemFil Rock Restorative
• SDI-Riva LC, light cure HV, Riva SC, self cure HV
• G.C. America-Fuji II LC, Equia Fil (Fuji IX)
• VOCO-Ionolux, Ionofil Molar AC
• 3M/ESPE-Ketac Nano, Photac Fil Quick, Vitremer, Ketac Molar Quick, Ketac Fil Plus
• Shofu- FX II
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LARGE SIZED LESIONS (>2MM)• Mostly dentin
• Dentin has more moisture and less substance
• Open and Closed defects
• Complications & Risks are higher
• Porous, Wet, Dentin Available
• Interproximal concerns
• Increased Occlusal Loading
• Remaining Tooth StructurePulpal
Proximity
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EQUIA FORTE™HT is a complete system that is an ideal solution for posterior restorations:
•Class I, II, III and V posterior restorations •Composite replacement •Amalgam replacement •High caries risk patients •Pediatric patients •Geriatric patients •Special needs patients •Buildups•Long term provisionals/Emergencies**
EQUIA FORTE HT
EQUIA FORTE HTCaries control/quadrant dentistry
(Class II, III, V & core buildup)
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WHAT DOES EQUIA COAT DO?Fill porosities to increase physical properties of the restoration and offers a much smoother surface…
(SEM
im
ag
es
x1000)
100um 100um
Some voids are observed A smooth surface is obtained
EQUIA FORTE HTPolished by using silicon
carbide paper (#600)
EQUIA FORTE HTAfter coating
GLASS IONOMER VS. OPEN SANDWICH
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• 10 years later.
GLASS IONOMER VS. OPEN SANDWICH
ABFRACTION LESIONS
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Flowables?
Microleakage and missing fillings from high occlusal loads on teeth can cause large cervical stress concentrations resulting in disruption of the bonds between the hydroxyapatite crystals and the eventual loss of cervical enamel and dentin.
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ABFRACTION LESIONS & CLASS V RESTORATIONS
LATIN WORDS, AB – “AWAY”, FRACTION – “BREAKING”
• Pathological loss of tooth structure caused by biomechanical loading forces.
• Static and cyclic flexural overloading of tooth structure ultimately leading to fatigue and failure of tooth structure away from the point of loading.
RESIN MODIFIED GLASS IONOMERS (RMGI)
• Light cured
• Dual cured
• High flexural strength
• Lower compressive strength than conventional G.I.
• Good polishability
• Excellent wear
• Hydrophillic
• Fluoride release
• No microleakage
• No adhesives
• Acid resistant layer
• Reduces sensitivity
• True chemical adhesion
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GC FUJI AUTOMIX LC
RESIN MODIFIED GLASS IONOMER RESTORATIONPost-Op Photo – notice unlike typical class V composite RMGI restorative material.
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Typical treatment involves the placement of a #00 retraction cord on each tooth followed by a shade selection. Roughen tooth structure with air abrasion. Place cavity conditioner on all areas to be restored for 10 seconds, then wash and dry.
Restorative Therapy- Case
Mix RMGI and syringe into place. Utilize hand instruments to shape and remove gross excess. Cure each tooth for 20 seconds. Remove excess and contour using a handpiece with fine diamond burs. Teeth should be isolated from saliva.
Restorative Therapy- Case
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After contouring the restorations can be coated with a self etch adhesive coating, and cure for 10 seconds.
Restorative Therapy- Case
Eleven year post-op photos show the integrity of the material is still
excellent. Note the lack of marginal microleakage stain often
present with composite restorations.
Restorative Therapy- Case
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NiTi only spring
V-Shaped glass reinforced autoclavable plastic tines(leaves room for the wedge)
Built in lip for increased stability in forceps
Anatomically shaped tines
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Class II Direct Composite
QUICKMAT DELUXPolydentia SA
QUICK RINGS & SILICONE RUBBER ADAPTERSMICROTHIN MATRICES 0.025MM (0.001 IN)WOODEN WEDGES
PALODENT PLUS-DENTSPLY
Identical except for color
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CLINICIAN’S CHOICE
Garrison Dental 3D Ring System
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REVIEWDirect Restorations
• Modern Diagnostic Tools
• Minimally Invasive Preparation
• Isolation
• Occlusion
• Photography (Shofu C-IV)
• Type of Substrate
• Caries Risk
• Select HV Etch, All Bond Universal, TheraCal LC, Cavity Cleanser
• G-aenial Injectable Composites
• Beautifil Flow Plus X Bioactive Flowable Composties
• Thin layer of flowable as first incremental layer on floor only
• Glass Ionomers as a restorative option with excellent long-term benefits to patients (Equia Forte HT, Fuji II LC)
• Matrix Options
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• Reduce Your Stress & Build A Better Life
• Better Business & Communication Skills
• Incredible Marketing & Advertising
• Front Office Simplification
• Insurance Independence
• Office Metrics/KPI
• Responsive Websites, Social Media
• Enhance Diagnostic Skills & Procedures
• Photography
• Elective Dentistry & Sales Skills
• Cosmetic & Restorative Dentistry
• New Materials, Techniques, Technology & more..
Online Training/Mentorship For Dentists.www.LEGIONpride.comwww.Legion.dentist
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Digital Handouts, Products I Use & Special Offers
Link will be emailed to you, check your spam or junk folder.
Lecture Schedule 2020
You will be emailed a link
to give you access.
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www.DENTOOLZ.com
20% OFF!Dr. Todd Snyder: 20SNYDER
1-800-247-3368 • www.bisco.com
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TODD SNYDER
www.aestheticdentaldesigns.comwww.Legion.dentist
Let Technology Help You To Be More Successful
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Employee EducationTechnology Online
• Efficiency 24/7
• Accountability
TIP
Module 4 Rapport 1: FoundationUnit 1 Introduction RapportUnit 2 Foundation of Rapport
Unit 3Fundamental Techniques in Handling People
Unit 4 Six Ways to Make People Like You
Unit 5 Mirroring & MatchingUnit 6 Outcome of CallsUnit 7 How to Build RapportModule 5 Rapport 2: Personality typesUnit 1 The Know-it-AllUnit 2 The StorytellerUnit 3 The Easy PeasyUnit 4 The RusherUnit 5 The InformationalistUnit 6 The Nervous NellyUnit 7 The Indecisive
Unit 8 The Price Shopper
Module 6 Rapport 3: Advanced rapportUnit 1 EmpathyUnit 2 How Long to Build RapportUnit 3 VIP ProcessUnit 4 Positive Language
Unit 5 Elements of the Rapport Process
Unit 6 Phone Success Quiz #02Module 7 Engage: FoundationUnit 1 Introduction to the EngageUnit 2 What is Engage
Unit 3 Proactive v. Reactive Scheduling
• 14 Modules
• Quizes
• Exam
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• 13 Modules
• Quizes
• Final Exam
Goal
Module 5 Working with Emergencies
Unit 1 Emergencies
Unit 2Scheduling Quiz #01
Module 6 Broken & Changed Appointments
Unit 1 Introduction
Unit 2Broken Appointment Policy
Unit 3
Handling Broken Appointments
Unit 4Broken Appointments COSTS
Unit 5What patients must know
Unit 6Important Points
Module 7 Confirmations
Unit 1Confirmations
Module 8 Early and Late Patients
Unit 1Early and Late Patients
Unit 2Scheduling Quiz #02
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1. Telephone Skills
2. Customer Care Protocols/Scheduling
3. Team’s Role/Training
4. Resource Library
5. 24/7
97% of offices don’t train.
(954) 323-2220
Ask for HEATHER
VOIP SYSTEM INTEGRATES WITH YOUR PRACTICE MANAGEMENT
SOFTWARE & MORE
TIP
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WEAVE IS ON YOUR OFFICE COMPUTER
WEAVE MOBILE APP
-Same functionality on your cell phone
-From anywhere you have a wifi or cell connection.
Check it out for your self
http://try.getweave.com/automation/
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WEAVELets patients pay you from anywhere, anytime.Less headaches.Less work.Save more.Make more.
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John Doe
Invoice
1.Attach
Invoice
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•EVERY new patient
•Pre-op Information
•Post-op Follow-up
5 Minute Plan
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•EVERY new patient
•Pre-op Information
•Post-op Follow-up
5 Minute Plan
•EVERY new patient
•Pre-op Information
•Post-op Follow-up
5 Minute Plan
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WEAVE IS THE BEST SOFTWARE TOOL I OWN
• IT LETS ME DO MORE IN LESS TIME THAN WHAT IT WOULD TAKE THREE PEOPLE TO DO IN AN HOUR.
• IT REPLACES YOUR EXISTING PHONE WITH A VOICE OVER INTERNET PHONE THAT ATTACHES TO YOUR PRACTICE
MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE.
• IT GIVES YOU THE ABILITY TO CUT YOUR PHONE BILL AND BE REPLACED WITH A MODERN PHONE PLATFORM THAT
ALLOWS YOU TO.
• TEXT YOUR PATIENTS
• RECORD ALL PHONE CALLS
• AUTOMATED APPOINTMENT REMINDERS, FOLLOW-PS, POST-OP NOTICES, BIRTHDAY GREETINGS, AND MORE
• COLLECT BALANCES INSTANTLY VIA TEXT
• SEE UNSCHEDULED PATIENTS AND HAVE THE ABILITY TO INSTANTLY SEND AUTOMATED TEXT MESSAGES TO FILL GAPS IN
THE SCHEDULE
• NEWSLETTERS AND PROMOTIONS, ANALYTICS, FAX MACHINE
• SO MUCH MORE….. YOU HAVE TO GET A DEMO IT IS AMAZING!!
WEAVE makes me more successful” Todd Snyder, DDS
• My front office is so automated I have one employee that does not have much work to do!
• She has more time to focus on phone calls, new patients and creating treatment opportunities and making us more money!!
• If you want to be more successful and lower your overhead at the same time…. You need to evaluate it for yourself… you are welcome to write me any questions you have. I created a video with more info watch it NOW!!!
• http://try.getweave.com/automation
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