directors and company meetings

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    DIRECTORS AND

    COMPANY MEETINGS

    Group O-2

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    COMPANY MEETINGS

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    ROAD MAP

    Statutory Meting

    Annual General Meeting

    Extraordinary General Meeting

    General Meeting

    Proper Authority Notice

    Quorum

    Chairman

    Minutes

    Requisites Of A

    Valid Meeting

    Ordinary

    Special Requiring a Special NoticeResolutions

    Appointment of a Proxy

    Voting & PollProxy & Voting

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    GENERAL MEETING

    Statutory Meeting

    Every company listed by shares or guarantee and having a share

    capital has to commence

    First meeting of the shareholders

    Held once in a lifetime of the company

    Statutory report to be forwarded by Board of Directors at least 21days prior to the meeting

    Every member should receive a copy

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    GENERAL MEETING

    Annual General Meeting (AGM)

    Held once in every year

    Mandatory for public and private companies to hold this meeting Sec 166 to 168 provide on AGM

    Takes up ordinary business or special business regarding the company

    Notice of a minimum of 21 days to the members

    Notice accompanied by a copy of directors report, audited accounts and

    auditors report

    Notice also contains a proxy form

    Notice mentions date, time and place of business

    Held at the registered office of the company

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    GENERAL MEETING

    Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM)

    Meetings other than AGM is called EGM

    Convened for special reason or urgent business that may arise

    between two AGMs

    Business transacted at such meetings is called special business

    Either Board or Directors, Members or Company Law Board can

    summon an EGM

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    REQUISITES : VALID MEETING

    Proper Authority

    Notice of the Meeting

    Length of the notice

    Notice to Whom

    Contents of notice

    Quorum

    Minimum number of persons who must be present in order to constitute a valid meeting

    5 members in case of public companies and 2 members in case of private companies

    Chairman of the Meeting

    Presiding officer of the meeting

    Minutes of the Meeting

    Evidence of the meeting

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    PROXY

    A member can appoint another member as a proxy to

    attend the meeting on his behalf and vote

    Member of private company cannot appoint a proxy

    Has to be in a written document duly signed by appointer

    Has to be deposited 48 hours prior to the meeting

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    VOTING & POLL

    In a meeting for a decision to take place there has to be a

    voting or poll

    There are two ways to do so

    Voting by show of hands

    Voting by poll

    The voting procedure is also to be decided by the members

    or in case of conflict the Chairman shall announce voting

    procedure

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    RESOLUTIONS

    Ordinary Resolution

    Passed a general meeting with majority votes

    Special Resolution

    Only on special matters and requires majority of 3/4th to pass it

    Requirement of Special Notice

    Different kind of ordinary resolution

    Notice of intention to move a resolution has to be given to the company by

    the proposer

    Notice to be given within 14 days of proposed date of meeting

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    DIRECTORS

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    ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

    Corporate

    Board Of

    Directors

    Management

    Shareholders Stakeholders Creditors

    Supervisory &

    Enforcement

    Authorities

    Executive

    Directors

    Owner

    Directors

    Independent

    Directors

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    BOARD OF DIRECTORS (BOD)

    Company is a distinct legal person but is not capable of thinking or acting

    on its own

    BOD share the responsibility of company management with general

    body above it and managers and employees below it

    Key functions that cannot be delegated:

    Amendment of MOA and AOA

    Bound by MOA and AOA

    Primary powers vests in the members who won the company. General bodyonly makes regulations for governance of the company

    Sources of power of the board:

    Articles of Association

    General body by drafting regulations

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    DIRECTORS AS AGENTS AND

    TRUSTEES

    Relationship of a director with a company is seen as principal-

    agentrelationship

    Directors are agents of the company

    Hence company which is liable for breach of contract and not

    directors

    However, this holds only if directors have acted within the scope

    of authority as defined by law, AOA, etc

    Directors are trustees of the properties of the contract

    They become liable to the company for negligence and

    misapplication

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    APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS

    Schemes for Appointment of Directors (Sec 255 and 265)

    All directors retire at every AGM meeting of the company and new directors

    appointed in their place

    2/3rd of the directors are appointed in the retiring category. 1/3rd of thedirectors in this category retire every year, by rotation, in AGM

    At-least 2/3rd of directors are appointed by proportional representation in a

    general meeting and hold office for 3 years

    Companies Act does not prescribe any academic or professionalqualifications for a director

    A person is also not required to be a shareholder to be a director

    AOA however prescribes a minimum share qualification

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    REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

    Section 284 provides the procedures for removal of a director

    Can be removed by ordinary resolution passed in the general meeting

    Special notice of the removal is served to the members and also thedirector

    Director is given an opportunity to make a representation against his

    removal

    Director is also entitled to be heard on his removal in the general meeting

    Government, as the bearer of the larger interests of the society also has

    the power to remove directors

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    Thank You