dirty bomb containment system › ndia › 2003 › environ › gold.pdfdirty bomb containment...
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DIRTY BOMB CONTAINMENT SYSTEMDIRTY BOMB CONTAINMENT SYSTEMOffered by
PRECISION TECHNIK, INC.Atlanta, Georgia
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What Is A “Dirty Bomb”What Is A “Dirty Bomb”
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Radioactive MaterialRadioactive Material Conventional ExplosiveConventional Explosive
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Radioactive Source MaterialRadioactive Source Material
Cesium-137 (gamma emitter)Cesium-137 (gamma emitter)
Cobalt-60 (gamma emitter)Cobalt-60 (gamma emitter)
Americium-243 (alpha emitter)Americium-243 (alpha emitter)
Conventional ApplicationsConventional ApplicationsMedical gauges and instrumentationMedical gauges and instrumentationOil field/geologic testing and gauge equipmentOil field/geologic testing and gauge equipmentFood irradiationFood irradiationBiological sterilizationBiological sterilization
Half-life = 30 yearsHalf-life = 30 years
Half-life = 5.2 yearsHalf-life = 5.2 years
Half-life = 7,300 yearsHalf-life = 7,300 years
2,100 Curie Gamma Kolos Canisters
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Dispersal Scenario #1 - CesiumDispersal Scenario #1 - Cesium
Inner Ring: One cancer death per 100 people due to remaining radiation
Middle Ring:One cancer death per 1,000 people due to remaining radiation
Outer Ring: One cancer death per 10,000 people due to remaining radiation
EPA recommends decontamination or destruction
Inner Ring: One cancer death per 100 people due to remaining radiation
Middle Ring:One cancer death per 1,000 people due to remaining radiation
Outer Ring: One cancer death per 10,000 people due to remaining radiation
EPA recommends decontamination or destruction
Source: One medical gaugeSource: One medical gauge
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Dispersal Scenario #2 - CobaltDispersal Scenario #2 - Cobalt
Inner Ring: One cancer death per 100 people due toremaining radiation
Middle Ring:One cancer death per 1,000 people due toremaining radiation
Outer Ring: One cancer death per 10,000 people due toremaining radiationEPA recommends decontamination or destruction
Inner Ring: One cancer death per 100 people due toremaining radiation
Middle Ring:One cancer death per 1,000 people due toremaining radiation
Outer Ring: One cancer death per 10,000 people due toremaining radiationEPA recommends decontamination or destruction
Source: One 1” x 12” rodSource: One 1” x 12” rod
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Dispersal Scenario #3a - AmericiumDispersal Scenario #3a - Americium
Inner Ring: All people must receive medical supervision
Middle Ring: Maximum annual dose for radiation workers exceeded
Outer Ring: Area should be evacuated before radiation cloud passes
Inner Ring: All people must receive medical supervision
Middle Ring: Maximum annual dose for radiation workers exceeded
Outer Ring: Area should be evacuated before radiation cloud passes
Immediate health effectsImmediate health effects
Source: One oil well test deviceSource: One oil well test device
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Dispersal Scenario #3b - AmericiumDispersal Scenario #3b - Americium
Inner Ring: One cancer death per 100 people due to remaining radiation
Middle Ring:One cancer death per 1,000 people due to remaining radiation
Outer Ring: One cancer death per 10,000 people due to remaining radiation
EPA recommends decontamination or destruction
Inner Ring: One cancer death per 100 people due to remaining radiation
Middle Ring:One cancer death per 1,000 people due to remaining radiation
Outer Ring: One cancer death per 10,000 people due to remaining radiation
EPA recommends decontamination or destruction
Source: One oil well test deviceSource: One oil well test device
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Current Mitigation MeasuresCurrent Mitigation Measures
Inventory ControlInventory Control
Coordinated Emergency ResponseCoordinated Emergency Response
Early Detection and MonitoringEarly Detection and MonitoringDetectors at key transportation nodes and bordersDetectors at key transportation nodes and borders
Controlled access to radioactive sourcesControlled access to radioactive sourcesConsolidation of loosely controlled sourcesConsolidation of loosely controlled sourcesStrict accountability of existing sourcesStrict accountability of existing sources
First-responder evacuation trainingFirst-responder evacuation trainingHealth care personnel response trainingHealth care personnel response training
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Radiation Containment System (RCS)Radiation Containment System (RCS)
General Design CriteriaGeneral Design CriteriaContain blast from conventional explosives up to 15 lbs.Contain blast from conventional explosives up to 15 lbs.Suppress gamma radiation to < 100 roentgens one foot from shield surfaceSuppress gamma radiation to < 100 roentgens one foot from shield surfaceHighly mobile using conventional vehiclesHighly mobile using conventional vehiclesRemote control of handling operationsRemote control of handling operationsEasy and rapid retro-fit of shield to existing Nabco containment vesselsEasy and rapid retro-fit of shield to existing Nabco containment vessels
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RCS 250 Exposure CalculationsRCS 250 Exposure Calculations
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RCS 250RCS 250
Nabco TCV
RCS 250 Radiation Shield
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RCS 250 MobilizationRCS 250 Mobilization
Suspended Position Radiation Shield In Place
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Transport Vehicle InterfaceTransport Vehicle Interface
Base Channel Channel/Shield Interface/Lock
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RCS 250 Loading Dirty BombRCS 250 Loading Dirty Bomb
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RCS 250 Containment StructureRCS 250 Containment Structure
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RCS 250 Filtration SystemRCS 250 Filtration System
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RCS 250 Contaminant FixationRCS 250 Contaminant Fixation
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RCS Family of Containment SystemsRCS Family of Containment Systems
Attenuates up to 250 curies. Provides lightweight containmentfitted on existing blast suppression platform.
RCS-250 6,000
Attenuates up to 500 curies. Similar to the RCS - 250 butconfigured to contain larger radioactive source. Requiresspecialized transport trailer/platform.
RCS-500 11,000
Attenuates up to 1000 curies. Holds an entire passenger vehicle.Eliminates need to transfer bomb into secondary containment.
RCS-1000 26,000
Attenuates up to 100 curies. Enables removal ofradiological/explosive package from high-rise buildings.Delivered to target location using helicopter.
RCS-AB 3,000
Model Weight Specification