disaster management in bd mushtaq sir

8/15/2019 Disaster Management in BD Mushtaq sir

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A serious disruption of thefunctioning of a community

or a society involving

widespread human,

material, economic or

environmental losses andimpacts, which exceeds the

ability of the affected

community or society to

cope using its own

resources.


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Disaster Management

The systematic process of using administrative directives,

organizations, and operational skills and capacities toimplement strategies, policies and improved coping capacities

in order to lessen the adverse impacts of hazards and the

possibility of disaster.

Disaster management aims to avoid, lessen or transfer the

adverse effects of hazards through activities and measures for

prevention, mitigation and preparedness.

A broad range of activities designed to:

Prevent the loss of lives

Minimize human suffering Inform the public and authorities of risk

Minimize property damage and economic loss

Speed up the recovery process


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Reconstruction

Disaster

Rehabilitation

Rescue/Relief

Development&

Strengthening

Prevention,Mitigation &

Preparedness

Pre-Disaster Post-Disaster

Disaster Management Cycle


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DISASTER MANAGEMENT REGULATORY

FRAMEWORKBangladesh’s regulative frramework for

disaster management provides for the relevant

legislative, policy and bestt practice framework

under which the activity of Disaster RiskReduction and Emergency Management in

Bangladesh is managed and implemented.

The framework includes:


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A Disaster Management Act enacted with aview to create the legislative tool under whichdisaster and emergency management will be

undertaken in Bangladesh, and the legal basisin which activities and actions are beingmanaged. It creates mandatory obligationsand responsibilities on Ministries, committeesand appointements.


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National Disaster Management Policy, 2015 isformulated to define the national perspectiveon disaster risk reduction and emergency

management, and to describe the strategicframework, and national principles of disastermanagement in Bangladesh. It is strategic innature and describes the broad national

objectives, and strategies in disastermanagement.


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The Bangladesh National Plan for DisasterManagement is a strategic document to beeffective for a certain period of time. This is

an umbrella plan that provides the overallguideline for the relevant sectors and thedisaster management committees at all levelsto prepare and implement their area of rolesspecific plans. The Ministry of DisasterManagement and and Relief (MoDMR) beingthe focal ministry for disaster risk reductionand emergency management planning.


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The Standing Orders on Disaster describesthe detailed roles and responsibilities ofcommittees, Ministries and other organizations

in disaster risk reduction and emergencymanagement, and establishes the necessaryactions required in implementing Bangladesh’sDisaster Management Model. The StandingOrders have been prepared with the avowed

objective of making the concerned personsunderstand their duties and responsibilitiesregarding disaster management at all levels,and accomplishing them.


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Guidelines for Government at all levels aredeveloped as best practice models, and are usedto assist Ministries, NGOs, disaster management

committees and civil society in implementingdisaster risk management. Examples:

Disaste Impact and Risk Assessment Guideline

Local Disaster Risk Reduction Fund ManagementGuidelines

Emergency Fund Management Guidelines

Community Risk Assessment Guidelines

Damage and needs Assessment Methodology

Hazard Specific Risk Assessment Guidelines etc.


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Culture of

Prevention &

Mitigation

Culture of

Strategic

Thinking

Culture of

Preparedness

Culture of

Quick Response

Disaster Management can be achieved by--

Thank you

disaster management in bd mushtaq sir

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