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Territorial Development as a new paradigm of quality infrastructure investment 2 nd February, 2017 Hiroshi Kato Senior Vice President, JICA

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Page 1: Discussion on the Project for 'Smart City' Model - World Bankpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/610131486602290825/20170209-Territori… · 9/2/2017  · Local Cities Small Local Cities National

Territorial Development as a new paradigm of

quality infrastructure investment

2nd February, 2017

Hiroshi Kato

Senior Vice President, JICA

Page 2: Discussion on the Project for 'Smart City' Model - World Bankpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/610131486602290825/20170209-Territori… · 9/2/2017  · Local Cities Small Local Cities National

RURAL

Migration from rural to urban Decline of rural cities

Aging society

URBAN

Engine of economic growthPopulation increase

Limit to urban growth

1

Why territorial development ?

Reducing disparityBalanced development

Page 3: Discussion on the Project for 'Smart City' Model - World Bankpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/610131486602290825/20170209-Territori… · 9/2/2017  · Local Cities Small Local Cities National

How to promote territorial developmentin case of Thailand

2

1970’s- Development of Urban Infrastructure in Bangkok

1980’s- Industrial development of Eastern Seaboard

201o’s - Sustainable cities

Container terminal in Laem Chabang Port, MOFA, Japan

Bangkhen water treatment plant, JICA/Shinich Kuno

Rural city in Thailand, JICA/Akiko Sanada

Page 4: Discussion on the Project for 'Smart City' Model - World Bankpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/610131486602290825/20170209-Territori… · 9/2/2017  · Local Cities Small Local Cities National

How to promote territorial developmentin case of Thailand

3

Source: DPT (2009) "Thailand National Spatial Development Plan 2057"

Strategic

Growth Center

Provincial Center

Local Cities

Small Local Cities

National Strategy-driven Development

by Central Government

Central government-guided and

Local government-driven Development

BMABMRESB

Sustainable Future City Initiative

Source: JICA Future Cities Project Study TeamBangkok

The Project for Promoting Sustainability in Future Cities of Thailand

- Policy research to support local government-driven

development - Cooperation among local governments to provide

necessary service and physical planning- Capacity development of local government for visioning,

planning and implementing the initiative

Page 5: Discussion on the Project for 'Smart City' Model - World Bankpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/610131486602290825/20170209-Territori… · 9/2/2017  · Local Cities Small Local Cities National

Challenges

4

Balanced Growth

Strategy

Quality Development

Plan

Connecting Central and

Local Government

as a New Paradigm of Quality Infrastructure Investment