disponet info
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International Atomic Energy Agency
International Network for the disposal of low-level
radioactive waste (DISPONET)
P. OrmaiWaste Technology Section
International Atomic Energy Agency
IAEA’s nuclear knowledge portal, NUCLEUS, provides centralised access to the Agency’s various resources, including the CONNECT platform.
Inside CONNECT, there are various specialised communities of practice also known as networks.
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As of October 2014, communities include:
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Network Vision
NetworkObjectives
“ Prompt, open, and efficient worldwide sharing of practical and effective experience leading to its safe, economic and timely application to high priorities in radioactive waste management ”
To facilitate information and experience sharing among organizations with advanced designs and disposal facilities in operation;
To organize training and demonstration activities with a regional or thematic focus providing hands-on, user-oriented experience and advising on proven technologies;
To create a forum to receive expert’s advice and technical guidance for the IAEA’s programme on LLW disposal
To encourage knowledge transfer regarding good practices in LLW disposal
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Very dissimilar
Large organizations – small ones
Public ownership – private - mixed
Young – mature organizations
Members capabilities
Types of facilities • surface• near-surface• geological
Capabilities cover all aspects of LILW management and disposal
Waste categorieslow- and intermediate level waste (SL)
very low level waste
Different stages of development and/or operation for a repository
Planning, siting, licensing, design, construction, operation, closure, monitoring
Scope
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DISPONET ACTORS
Organizations that possess a record of excellence, a breadth of disposal knowledge, facilities suitable for demonstration or training and a willingness to share their experience through the NETWORK.
Members • Countries with major nuclear programs• With established RWM systems• With different degree of development• With common / different approaches to RWM
Participants
IAEA TechnicalSecretariate (TS)
Organizations that have responsibility for the disposal of LLW are actively engaged in planning or implementation of LLW disposal facilities, and who are eager to participate in the activities
TS is provided by the IAEA's Department of Nuclear Energy while the Department of Technical Cooperation (TC) provides management and financial support for training courses and scientific visits for MSs eligible to receive assistance under the TC programme.
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A Plenary session involving all Members and Participants at least once a year to review progress, revise work programs, and make specific plans and commitments.
Modus Operandi
DISPONET performs its activities in line with programme outlined, approved and reviewed annually by its partners and participants
DISPONET work is organized by a Steering Committee representing DISPONET Partners with support of the IAEA scientific secretary;
The IAEA provides logistic support, a scientific secretary and administrative services, meeting facilities in Vienna, and management of documents;
Information exchange among DISPONET partners, participants and the IAEA secretariat is facilitated through a websiteAn organization who has demonstrated excellence in a particular topic may be nominated to lead for DISPONET on work in that topical area
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WIN-WIN
Gaining knowledge and experience from Members in application of “proved practices
Staff trained systematically
More efficient planning for disposal activities
Twinning with members
Involvement of young generation in RWM
Learn from other experience by sharing lessons learnt – proved practices
Gain visibility through international cooperation and its publication
Increase confidence in used technologies through information exchange on technical and non-technical matters
Optimal use of training resources (financial, technical, human)
Twinning with participants young generation
Benefits to Members
Benefits to Participants
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Member Facilities
‚Matured’ repositories with excellent records
Facilities under construction
Repositories need refurbishment and / or safety upgrading
Facilities in the design phase
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2014 Cape Town
2013 Manila
2011 Pretoria
2011 Stockholm
2010 Mumbai
2011 Buenos Aires
2013 Budapest2013 Vienna
2010 Peine
2010 Cordoba
2011 Kuala Lumpur
2012 Poland
2012 Lisbon 2012 Turkey
2012 France
DISPONET events so far
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Events in 2015
• Challenges of and Solutions for the Disposal of Low Level Waste, Bucharest, Romania, 19-23 October 2015
• Cost Estimation for LILW disposal, VIC, Vienna, Austria, 1-4 December 2015
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TOPICS
Safety, technical, societal, economic issues
Identifying and managing uncertainty for post-closure SA in support of repository
Social inputs to strategic planning for radioactive waste management
R&D studies in support of enhancing confidence in safety case for LILW repositories
Development of Near surface disposal facilities
Interaction between technical and social aspects for waste disposal programs
Regional training course
Workshop
Technical meeting
Challenges in safety of existing disposal facilities
Environmental Impact and Safety Assessment for RW disposal systems
Reassessing historical and current practices to ensure safe disposal
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• on-line interactions• Discussion forum
• Cooperative document development
• E-learning• Library of documents, presentations, videos,
software tools, glossaries, and other resources
Vision for the future work using CONNECT platform
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Disposal wiki
• The DISPONET hosts and manages – inter alia – the Disposal wiki.
• Certain information (e.g. user profiles or categories) is shared throughout CONNECT, while other information is only accessible inside DISPONET Wiki.
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DISPOSAL Wiki
• Policy and Strategy• Site selection and
evaluation • Implementation• Operation and closure• Refurbishment, safety
upgrading and waste retrieval
• Monitoring, surveillance • Institutional control• Cost estimation, funding
and financing• Safety issues and licensing• Technologies• Resource management• Stakeholder engagement• RD&D activities• Lessons learnt
The DISPOSAL Wiki is a feature in the IAEA CONNECT platform that allows users to
share information acquired from RW disposal programmes.
The Wiki comprises information on all aspects of radioactive waste
disposal
! The overall success of the Wiki strongly depends on the users` contribution.
• Gaining a current picture of international disposal programmes and recent developments
• Being in contact with colleagues and key experts from around the world
• Comparing different approaches (case studies), justifying own approaches and developing new approaches
• Promoting good practice and improving techniques and their application and benefitting from the lessons learned
• Opportunities to identify new RD&D topics and projects
• Improving optimisation of waste disposal and design solutions
Saving time and money!
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For more information please contact:
or visit us at
http://www.iaea.org/OurWork/ST/NE/NEFW/wts_DISPONET_homepage.html
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WELCOME!International Technical Meeting
onReassessing historical and current practices to ensure safe disposal:
addressing incomplete knowledge of the properties of historical waste in
storage or in disposal
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Thank you for your attention