disruption, innovation and r&d in the software world · disruption, innovation and r&d in...
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Disruption, innovation and R&D in the software world
François Bancilhon
twitter.com/fbancilhon [email protected]
www.data-publica.com
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Data about me
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François Bancilhon
Academia (1972-1989) 17 years
1. INRIA
2. University of Paris XI
3. MCC
Start ups (1989-) 24 years
1. O2 Technology (1989-97)
2. Xylème (2000-)
3. Arioso (2000-05)
4. Mandrakesoft/Mandriva (1998-)
5. Ucopia (2003-)
6. Data Publica (2011-)
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What is simple is false
What is complicated is incomprehensible
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• We are living a new economic revolution
• Major disruptions caused by the Internet, the Web and social networks
• Disruption
• Changes in the rules
• New games
• New players
Disruption
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Disrupted
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To be disrupted
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Not disrupted
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• Substantial improvement or creation of new products, services or internal processes
• Generating a two digit growth of the associated revenue
Innovation
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Innovations
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What changed in the innovation scene (in Europe)?
• VCs
• Angels investors
• Mentors
• Incubators
• Pitch contests
• Start up programs
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What is different in the software innovation scene?
• Accelerators (3-6 months)
• App contests (2-4 weeks)
• Hackathons (2 days and 2 nights)
• Time is moving faster
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• Start ups
• Incubators
• Accelerators
• Hackathons
• Accelerators are software specific
Innovation time is getting shorter
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Drastic changes in software engineering
• Between 2000 and 2010, the cost of software development has dramatically decreased
• Project development
• Number of person.years
• Elapsed time
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What made this progress possible?
• Open source software
• SaaS
• SaaS + open source = Mash ups
• Geek social networks
• Agile methodology
• Cloud
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Impact of those changes
• Drastic reduction of the barrier to entry in many areas
• Cost and time
• Software development (in € and time) is not the critical resource in a software start up life anymore
• Made accelerators possible
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• The average software start up changes its business model three times in its first twelve months
• Examples in the data world
• Data Publica, qunb, Infochimps, BuzzData, Factual, Datamarket, Scraperwiki
Innovation: versatility
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Technology centric companies
Build product
Look for customers
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Customer centric companies
Look for customers
Build product
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• Cycle time is short: 3 months
• Business model keeps evolving
• Customer driven reactivity
• There is currently no R&D model associated with that behavior
Innovation summary
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Can we invent agile R&D?
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An old R&D/Innovation impedance mismatch
• R&D funding requires technology challenges « verrous technologiques »
• Need to show you are doing something difficult
• Embedded in FP proposals
• Embedded in French R&D funding
• Focuses on difficult problems
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DATA PUBLICA
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Web
Datasets Editior
Internal Datasets
Open Data
Socail Networks
Crawl Scraping ETL, etc.
Text Mining Structuration Augmentation
…
Delivery
Visualization
Custom Off the shelf
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Data Publica : expertise
Crawl
Scraping
ETL
Data cleansing
Text & Web mining
Databases Open Data
Web
Social network
Private data
Crowdsourcing
Data Presentation
Tra
ns
form
atio
n
Generic dataviz
Specific dataviz
Content
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Dataset Examples
• Public Tender announcements
• Information on public organisations
• Economic activity (by vertical and by geography)
• Economic dashboard on 36,000 cities
• Employment dashboard on 300 employment zones
• Retail stores and services
• Hotel room prices
• Stores opening hours
• Electric car charging stations
• Elected officials
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• We surf on a new trend (data)
• We are here to disrupt major players
• We got limited funding
• We build software super fast
• Our business model keeps being refined
• Six months is long term
• We try to cooperate with R&D labs
Data Publica