distribution of beds at st. bartholomew's hospital

1
143 conclusions. I consider, by this very course, Dr. Hue puts be- yond doubt the justice and truth of the statements -which I have made, that he deprived us of the benefit of his Bluebeard cham- bers," that he refused to take clinical clerks, and that he never contributed his share of clinical instruction. In each of these three particulars he has altered his conduct. But where the credit ? For it is only when he perceives the convicting evidence of his great injustice blazoned throughout the land,"-when public attention is aroused, and the indignation of the school unanimous against him, that then for the first time he attempts, with amusing inability, to offer us reparation for the scandalous injustice" of fifteen years. Yet by this very attempt he plainly exposes to the world his reluctant consciousness that for the period I mention his public career is liable to censure, and ex- posed to impeachment. But the day has gone by when an acknowledgment of past wrongs, and the promise of future justice, is the apology which as students we omylat, as gentlemen we can receive. The only reparation in Dr. Hue’s power, for his un- warrantable acceptance of students’ fees during fifteen years, and which now, at the very smallest estimate, has amounted to more than 4000?., is his retirement from a post whose ample emoluments he has snugly enjoyed, but whose arduous duties he has refused to discharge. " Tertius Alter" then says, " The charges lodged against the other physicians of this hospital I would discard as simply gra- tuitous and unfounded. They proclaim the ignorance of Dr. Roupell on stethoscopic practice, and implicate Dr. Burrows, by asserting that he does not communicate his opinions and principles to us at the bedside with sufficient precision." Sir, it is extremely distasteful to me-as I am sure it must be to any gentleman taking a conspicuous share in a public correspondence-to quote statements one may have previously made; but in my own de- fence I am compelled to do so. The charge of ignorance which I am asserted to have lodged against Dr. Roupell, is contained in a single remark-" Dr. Roupell, indeed, uses auscultation, but more, I believe, pro forma than from any confidence himself puts in it." How far this is lodging a charge, I leave others to judge. My expressions and phraseology are, I am aware, crude and imperfect; but the statement I have intended to make was, I that from a careful contemplation of Dr. Roupell’s practice in t the wards of the hospital, I found it was his habit usually to rely t upon the diagnostic acumen an experienced eye furnished him, rather than be influenced materially by the confirmation, or other- i wise, the stethoscope afforded. I have often observed, that unless specially requested by a clerk or other student, Dr. Roupell is not usually wont to use with any frequency either percussion or auscultation to assist him in the prognosis or treatment of a case. With reference to Dr. Burrows, I indeed feel deeply hurt and annoyed that I should be considered, even for a moment by a single correspondent, to be " implicating" this excellent physician in a "gratuitous and unfounded charge." The remark which I offered on this gentleman was-" If Dr. Burrows would some- times explain the grounds of his diagnosis and treatment, and inform us of the import to be attached to the peculiar symptoms which often arise in the progress of a case-a course he might easily pursue without alarming the patient-he would greatly help those who rely so much upon him for their treatment of disease and integrity of practice." This appeal, temperate and courteous as I intended it to be, received with general satisfaction by all those who attend the medical wards, is stigmatised by t " Tertius Alter" as a " gratuitous and unfounded charge;" while 1 it was received by Dr. Burrows in a spirit of such kind atten- tion and well-meaning readiness, that within four days after the publication of my letter-after giving us some ample explanation about the progress of a case-he stated, in a candid and frank tone, that he was not one of those who were too old to take ad- vice. I quote this remark, unimportant as it is in itself, because I have often heard the infelicitous temper and brusque manner this gentleman unfortunately too often displays, spoken of to his serious and severe disparagement; while his too-marked fa- vouritism of students who have been educated at the sister uni- versities is generally unjustly believed, by those who do not enjoy the confidence of Dr. Burrows, to show that he takes little friendly, or at least kind interest, in those who have not studied at Christ- church, nor have been born or bred by the banks of the Cam. But here I stop. I have written deep into the night ; my letter has grown to a colossal length, and my arguments and my subject are alike exhausted. But I have written to preserve in its mediaeval purity this " Shrine of the Saint," which, sweeping aside the hallowed dust of seven centuries, can trace back its deeds in unchequered career to its foundation by a minstrel and its endowment by a king. Oh, Sir ! in terminating a lengthened-but, on account of the magnitude of the interests implicated, I conceive not uninteresting -correspondence, I hope that I have on my side the unbiassed sympathies of all your readers, the generous good wishes of the students, whose cause I have advocated, and that now, in peace, I may lie aside my pen, with the full, the honest conviction that, notwithstanding the pointless inuendoes of a single opponent,* I have written nothing which can sully the purity of a British journal, or cast a blot on the escutcheon of an English gentle. man. I beg to remain yours obediently, January, 1853. A THIRD YEAR’S STUDENT. To the Editor of THE LANCET. SIR,-Having held a clinical clerkship under Dr. Roupell for six months at St. Bartholomew’s Hospital, in the year 1849, and having regularly attended his practice during my pupilage at that school, I feel so much respect for the Doctor that I cannot allow the assertion of your clever but somewhat reckless correspondent, that Dr. Roupell uses the stethoscope pro forma," to pass un- noticed or uncontradicted. Dr. Roupell is much too high-minded and honest a man to attempt to hoodwink his class by professing a knowledge of an instrument -which he does not really understand, and too good a physician to need any such " dodges." There are many men in different parts of the country who would, I doubt not, bear testimony to the accuracy of Dr. Roupell’s diagnosis by means of the stethoscope. Being no longer, "alas!" connected with the School of St. Bartholomew’s, I do not feel called upon to pass any opinion upon the existing abuses; but I do feel that a personal and unkind attack upon a highly accomplished physician, and an honest man, calls for a word of expostulation from every one who has seen the practice of Dr. Roupell’s wards. I remain, Sir, your obedient servant, Jan. 1853. FAIR PLAY. DISTRIBUTION OF BEDS AT ST. BARTHOLOMEW’S HOSPITAL. To the Editor of THE LANCET. SiR,-St. Bartholomew’s Hospital contains 600 beds. Of these 310 are for male, and 290 for female patients. i These beds are thus distributed:- I Alterations are at present proceeding, by which the number of beds will be increased. It is generally understood, that the greater portion of the additional beds will be devoted to medical cases. You will not object to insert this in THE LANCET. I am, Sir, your humble servant, St. ]3artholomew’s Hospital, Jan. 1853. S. (I enclose my card.) MEDICAL APPOINTMENTS IN INDIA. To the Editor of THE LANCET. SIR,-Any one who reads your very excellent editorial article of the 20th November last, advocating military medical promotion by merit, as opposed to seniority, would infer that the former is the rule in H.M., as the latter is in the H.E.I.Co.’s service. Now, it is notorious to every army surgeon of any standing that the officer who at present holds the inspectorship in Bengal-the very highest position in the department under the superintendent-general-has been in- debted to seniority for every step by which he has reached his present elevation. Yours very obediently, January, 1853. A RETIRED ARMY SURGEON. I * " Quivis."

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143

conclusions. I consider, by this very course, Dr. Hue puts be-yond doubt the justice and truth of the statements -which I havemade, that he deprived us of the benefit of his Bluebeard cham-bers," that he refused to take clinical clerks, and that he nevercontributed his share of clinical instruction. In each of thesethree particulars he has altered his conduct. But where thecredit ? For it is only when he perceives the convicting evidenceof his great injustice blazoned throughout the land,"-whenpublic attention is aroused, and the indignation of the schoolunanimous against him, that then for the first time he attempts,with amusing inability, to offer us reparation for the scandalousinjustice" of fifteen years. Yet by this very attempt he plainlyexposes to the world his reluctant consciousness that for theperiod I mention his public career is liable to censure, and ex-

posed to impeachment. But the day has gone by when anacknowledgment of past wrongs, and the promise of future justice,is the apology which as students we omylat, as gentlemen we canreceive. The only reparation in Dr. Hue’s power, for his un-warrantable acceptance of students’ fees during fifteen years,and which now, at the very smallest estimate, has amounted tomore than 4000?., is his retirement from a post whose ampleemoluments he has snugly enjoyed, but whose arduous duties hehas refused to discharge.

" Tertius Alter" then says, " The charges lodged against theother physicians of this hospital I would discard as simply gra-tuitous and unfounded. They proclaim the ignorance of Dr.Roupell on stethoscopic practice, and implicate Dr. Burrows, byasserting that he does not communicate his opinions and principlesto us at the bedside with sufficient precision." Sir, it is extremelydistasteful to me-as I am sure it must be to any gentlemantaking a conspicuous share in a public correspondence-to quotestatements one may have previously made; but in my own de-fence I am compelled to do so. The charge of ignorance whichI am asserted to have lodged against Dr. Roupell, is contained ina single remark-" Dr. Roupell, indeed, uses auscultation, butmore, I believe, pro forma than from any confidence himselfputs in it." How far this is lodging a charge, I leave others tojudge. My expressions and phraseology are, I am aware, crudeand imperfect; but the statement I have intended to make was,

Ithat from a careful contemplation of Dr. Roupell’s practice in tthe wards of the hospital, I found it was his habit usually to rely t

upon the diagnostic acumen an experienced eye furnished him,rather than be influenced materially by the confirmation, or other- iwise, the stethoscope afforded. I have often observed, that unlessspecially requested by a clerk or other student, Dr. Roupell is -

not usually wont to use with any frequency either percussion orauscultation to assist him in the prognosis or treatment of a case.With reference to Dr. Burrows, I indeed feel deeply hurt andannoyed that I should be considered, even for a moment by asingle correspondent, to be " implicating" this excellent physicianin a "gratuitous and unfounded charge." The remark which Ioffered on this gentleman was-" If Dr. Burrows would some-times explain the grounds of his diagnosis and treatment, andinform us of the import to be attached to the peculiar symptomswhich often arise in the progress of a case-a course he mighteasily pursue without alarming the patient-he would greatlyhelp those who rely so much upon him for their treatment ofdisease and integrity of practice." This appeal, temperate andcourteous as I intended it to be, received with general satisfactionby all those who attend the medical wards, is stigmatised by t" Tertius Alter" as a " gratuitous and unfounded charge;" while 1it was received by Dr. Burrows in a spirit of such kind atten-tion and well-meaning readiness, that within four days after thepublication of my letter-after giving us some ample explanationabout the progress of a case-he stated, in a candid and franktone, that he was not one of those who were too old to take ad-vice. I quote this remark, unimportant as it is in itself, becauseI have often heard the infelicitous temper and brusque mannerthis gentleman unfortunately too often displays, spoken of to hisserious and severe disparagement; while his too-marked fa-vouritism of students who have been educated at the sister uni-versities is generally unjustly believed, by those who do not enjoythe confidence of Dr. Burrows, to show that he takes little friendly,or at least kind interest, in those who have not studied at Christ-church, nor have been born or bred by the banks of the Cam.But here I stop. I have written deep into the night ; my

letter has grown to a colossal length, and my arguments and mysubject are alike exhausted. But I have written to preserve inits mediaeval purity this " Shrine of the Saint," which, sweepingaside the hallowed dust of seven centuries, can trace back itsdeeds in unchequered career to its foundation by a minstrel andits endowment by a king.Oh, Sir ! in terminating a lengthened-but, on account of the

magnitude of the interests implicated, I conceive not uninteresting-correspondence, I hope that I have on my side the unbiassed

sympathies of all your readers, the generous good wishes of thestudents, whose cause I have advocated, and that now, in peace,I may lie aside my pen, with the full, the honest conviction that,notwithstanding the pointless inuendoes of a single opponent,* Ihave written nothing which can sully the purity of a Britishjournal, or cast a blot on the escutcheon of an English gentle.man. I beg to remain yours obediently,

January, 1853. A THIRD YEAR’S STUDENT.

To the Editor of THE LANCET.SIR,-Having held a clinical clerkship under Dr. Roupell for

six months at St. Bartholomew’s Hospital, in the year 1849, andhaving regularly attended his practice during my pupilage at thatschool, I feel so much respect for the Doctor that I cannot allowthe assertion of your clever but somewhat reckless correspondent,that Dr. Roupell uses the stethoscope pro forma," to pass un-noticed or uncontradicted.

Dr. Roupell is much too high-minded and honest a man toattempt to hoodwink his class by professing a knowledge of aninstrument -which he does not really understand, and too good aphysician to need any such " dodges."There are many men in different parts of the country who

would, I doubt not, bear testimony to the accuracy of Dr. Roupell’sdiagnosis by means of the stethoscope.

Being no longer, "alas!" connected with the School of St.Bartholomew’s, I do not feel called upon to pass any opinion uponthe existing abuses; but I do feel that a personal and unkindattack upon a highly accomplished physician, and an honest man,calls for a word of expostulation from every one who has seenthe practice of Dr. Roupell’s wards.

I remain, Sir, your obedient servant,Jan. 1853. FAIR PLAY.

DISTRIBUTION OF BEDS AT ST. BARTHOLOMEW’SHOSPITAL.

To the Editor of THE LANCET.SiR,-St. Bartholomew’s Hospital contains 600 beds. Of

these 310 are for male, and 290 for female patients.i These beds are thus distributed:-

I Alterations are at present proceeding, by which the numberof beds will be increased. It is generally understood, that

the greater portion of the additional beds will be devoted tomedical cases.You will not object to insert this in THE LANCET.

I am, Sir, your humble servant,St. ]3artholomew’s Hospital, Jan. 1853. S.

(I enclose my card.)

MEDICAL APPOINTMENTS IN INDIA.To the Editor of THE LANCET.

SIR,-Any one who reads your very excellent editorialarticle of the 20th November last, advocating military medicalpromotion by merit, as opposed to seniority, would infer thatthe former is the rule in H.M., as the latter is in theH.E.I.Co.’s service. Now, it is notorious to every armysurgeon of any standing that the officer who at present holdsthe inspectorship in Bengal-the very highest position in thedepartment under the superintendent-general-has been in-debted to seniority for every step by which he has reachedhis present elevation. Yours very obediently,

January, 1853. A RETIRED ARMY SURGEON.I * " Quivis."