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    District

    Dera

    Ismail

    Khan

    2009

    DISTRICT

    HEALTH

    PROFILE

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    The document was made possible through support provided by the United

    States Agency for international Development (USAID), under the terms of

    cooperative agreement number 391A00050103700 and subagreement

    number36098

    02

    for

    PAIMAN.

    The Pakistan initiative for Mothers and Newborns (PAIMAN) is a 6year USAID

    fundedprojectdesignedtoreducecountrysmaternalandneonatalmortalityby

    making sure that women have access to skilled birth attendants during

    childhood and throughout postpartum period. PAIMAN works at national,

    provincial and district levels to strengthen the capacity of public and private

    healthcare providerand improve health care system. ThePAIMANprogram is

    jointly implemented by John Snow Inc (JSI), the Contech International, John

    Hopkins Center for Communication Program (JHU/CCP), Agha Khan University

    andPopulationCouncil.

    Copyright2009byJohnSnowInc(JSI).AllRightsReserved

    Publishedby

    PAIMAN(PakistanInitiativeforMothersandNewborns)

    House6,Street5,F8/3,Islamabad,Pakistan

    ChiefofPartyPAIMAN

    Dr.NabeelaAli

    Forinquiries,pleasecontact

    ContechInternationalHealthConsultants

    2GModelTown,Lahore,Pakistan

    Tel:0423588879899

    Fax:04235845774

    Email:[email protected]

    Web:www.contech.org.pk

    Disclaimer:

    ThisreportismadepossiblebythegeneroussupportoftheAmericanpeoplethroughthe

    United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the

    responsibilityofJSIResearch&TrainingInstitute,Inc.anddonotnecessarilyreflectthe

    viewsofUSAIDortheUnitedStatesGovernment.

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    1 | P a g e

    The purpose of this document is to simplify, package, and communicate

    complex information on vital statistics and the local burden of disease in a

    practical,accessibleformatfordistricthealthplanning.Itisintendedforuseby

    District Health Management Teams (DHMTs), federal/ provincial/regional

    governments and other development partners. Most of the information is

    providedintabularformatwithshortexplanatorycaptionsandminimumtextto

    provide picture of the current demography and disease burden. The data

    sourceisthedistricthealthandeducationdepartments;however,specificdata

    inthis

    report

    has

    been

    taken

    from

    District

    Census

    Report

    1998.

    Thedocumenthasbeendividedintovarioussectionsmentionedbelow:

    1. District at a glance: This section contains general information about the

    district;likehistory,location,areaetc.

    2. Accessibility:Thissectionfacilitatesreaderinapproachingthedistrictfrom

    otherdistrictsorprovincial/federalcapitalbyroad,railorair.

    3. Culture: Knowledge of cultural and social customs facilitates in getting

    accesstothegeneralpopulation.Thissectionprovidesbriefaboutcultural

    setupandlivelihoodinthedistrict.

    4. DistrictAdministrativeSetup:Abriefondistrictadministrativesetupalong

    withreportinglinesisgiveninthissection.

    5. Demographic Information: Demographic breakdown of the district

    populationstructure,byageandsex,isimportantfromMother&Newborn

    Child Health (MNCH) point of view. The information given in this section

    can used to predict the target population in upcoming years and plan

    interventionsfor

    improvement

    of

    health

    status

    in

    the

    district.

    6. District Health Department: This section provides basic information of

    district health department. It provides organogram of the department,

    types of health facilities, human resource and budget information, and

    selectedhealthindicators.

    7. DistrictEducationSector:The informationregardingtehsilwisenumberof

    educational institutions in public sector is given in the section that can be

    usefulinplanningcollaborativestrategiesforimprovementofhealthstatus

    inthedistrict.

    Weanticipatethat thisdocumentwould be helpfulforplanningdistricthealth

    interventionsbyPAIMANandgovernmenthealthauthorities.

    INTRODUCTION

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    1. Di

    De

    No

    ca

    Kh

    on

    Pu

    W

    th

    Th

    Ba

    De

    Ri

    ba

    ga

    lo

    trictataGla

    ra Ismail Kh

    rthWest Fr

    italof thed

    an.Thedistri

    the east by

    njab Provinc

    ziristanand

    northwest

    edistricthas

    lochleaderM

    spite being s

    er, thearea

    sicurban inf

    , railroads

    atedonthe I

    ce

    n is the sou

    ntier Provin

    istrict is the

    tofDeraIsm

    District Bak

    e, to the s

    Zoabdistrict

    yTankand

    anareaof

    r.Ismailfrom

    ituated on t

    isdryand v

    astructure li

    and adequat

    ndusHighwa

    ISTRIC

    th most dist

    e of Pakista

    ownofDera

    ailKhanisbo

    har & Mian

    uthwest by

    ofBaloachist

    LakkiMarwat

    ,326 km. It

    famousMira

    e bank of t

    ryhot. The

    epotablew

    e health ca

    ywhich links

    HEALTH

    D I Khan

    icts of

    n, the

    Ismail

    unded

    ali of

    South

    an to

    districts.

    isanold to

    nitribe.

    e Indus

    ity lacks

    ter, fuel

    e. It is

    Pakistan

    PROFILE

    2 |

    nestablishe

    City of DI

    Tomb at Lal

    a g e

    dbya

    han

    Mohra

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    fr

    ag

    Th

    by

    Ar

    ne

    Sh

    A

    th

    so

    ex

    2. Ac

    DI

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    co

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    op

    tw

    3. Cu

    De

    th

    posig

    na

    la

    Kh

    cy

    na

    an

    DeM

    m

    mNorth to

    icultureand

    isarea is rich

    the

    exca

    heological r

    arby temple

    ahirule.

    ongstfoodp

    dates tha

    haatof this

    ortedtomid

    cessibility

    Khanis340k

    hway,thejo

    nectedtoBa

    italofPesha

    .Khan to Mi

    nects it to

    er.Thebridg

    ich the app

    arest railway

    positebank

    iceaweekfli

    lture

    raIsmailKha

    people live

    pulationis

    a

    nificantsegm

    tionallangua

    guageand la

    an(DIKhan)i

    le of extre

    tural resourc

    doverexploit

    raIsmail

    Kh

    drassas(reli

    shroomgro

    outh along

    irtuallynoin

    inancienth

    vation

    of

    lics at the K

    provide evi

    roducts,DIK

    it produce

    district is "D

    esat,USAan

    msouthofP

    urneytime is

    nnuviahigh

    warviaKohat

    anwali throu

    hakkar in P

    eontheIndu

    oach to Bha

    station is 2

    ftheIndusR

    htsareavail

    isarelative

    belowpover

    mix

    of

    eth

    entofUrdu

    eisundersto

    nguageofpe

    smostlyinha

    e poverty.

    s,which are

    tion.

    nis

    full

    of

    iousschools)

    thduringAfg

    est Bank o

    dustries.

    istory,aspro

    Rahman

    firKot Fort

    dence of Hi

    anisfamou

    s. One of

    akkiDate"

    Europe.

    eshawarand

    aroundfive

    ay,whichfu

    andDarraA

    gh Chashma

    njab, situate

    sRiverwasc

    kkar was m

    km away at

    iver.There is

    blefromIsla

    lylessdevelo

    y line.Many

    nicBalochi

    peaking imm

    odandspoke

    ople.These

    bitedbyrura

    ost of the

    decreasing

    eligioussenti

    operateint

    hanWarand

    River Indus.

    ven

    eri.

    and

    ndu

    for

    est

    hich is

    withthepart

    oursfromP

    therconnect

    amKhail.An

    Barrage. Th

    d on the ea

    onstructed in

    de through

    Darya Khan

    alsoa local

    abad.

    pedareaofP

    peopleares

    ndpashtun

    igrants isals

    nbyall,whil

    iaridareao

    lcommunitie

    communities

    apidly due t

    mentsand

    a

    eneighbour

    Talibanera.

    D

    3 |

    There is ve

    lyconstructe

    shawar. The

    sittothepr

    otherroadco

    third majo

    tern bank o

    early1980s,

    a boat bridg

    on the easte

    omesticairp

    akistanand

    erving inAr

    segments,

    present.Ur

    Seraikiisthe

    fdistrictDera

    scaughtina

    are depend

    shortage o

    number

    of

    oodandthe

    hakki Date Tre

    a g e

    y little

    Indus

    city is

    vincial

    nnects

    r road

    Indus

    before

    e. The

    rn and

    rtand

    ostof

    y.The

    hilea

    u,the

    native

    Ismail

    vicious

    nt on

    water

    Islamic

    sawa

    e

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    4 | P a g e

    4. DistrictAdministrativeSetup

    Likeanyotherdistrict inthecountry,districtD.I.Khan isheadedbyDistrict

    Coordination Officer (DCO) assisting Zila Nazim and is accountable to him.

    DCO,appointed

    by

    provincial

    government

    from

    the

    federal

    or

    provincial

    civil

    service,coordinateswithExecutiveDistrictOfficers(EDOs),whoheadeach

    ofthedistrictofficesincludinghealth.

    DistrictD.I.Khanhasfivetehsils.Eachtehsilcomprisesofcertainnumbersof

    unioncouncils.Thereare47unioncouncilsindistrictD.I.Khanwith34rural

    and13urban.

    5.

    Demographic

    Information

    Districthasapopulationof852,995asper1998Census.Populationinyear

    2008isabout1,167,317.

    NamesofTehsilsareasunder:

    1.

    Choudwan

    2. Darbankalan

    3.

    Paniala

    4. Darazinda

    5.

    Kulachi

    Names of Union councils with population in urban and rural areas are as

    follows:

    S# UrbanUnionCouncil Male Female Total

    1 DeraCity1 9914 9525 19439

    2 DeraCity2 13804 13262 27066

    3

    Dera

    City

    3

    9806

    9421

    19227

    4 DeraCity4 17325 16645 33970

    5 DeraCity5 10472 10061 20533

    6 DeraJaat1 12168 11691 23859

    7 DeraJaat2 11110 10674 21784

    8 Kulachi 13493 12964 26457

    9 Muriyali 14282 13722 28004

    10 Dewala 14572 14000 28572

    11

    Paniyala

    10493

    10081

    20574

    12 Paroa 13646 13110 26756

    13 Pharpur 11375 10929 22304

    TOTAL 162460 156085 318545

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    5 | P a g e

    S# RuralUnionCouncils Male Female Total

    1 Shorkot 11669 11211 22880

    2

    Rattakulachi

    10896

    10468

    21364

    3 RakhMandhran 15593 14982 30575

    4 Kaich 9054 8699 17753

    5 Dhapshumali 15713 15096 30809

    6 Maddi 11593 11138 22731

    7 Yarak 12534 12042 24576

    8 BandKurai 17219 16544 33763

    9 Gilloti 11026 10594 21620

    10

    AbdulKhail

    10614

    10197

    20811

    11 KotlaSaidan 13650 13115 26765

    12 Malana 15458 14851 30309

    13 BaggiQammar 7891 7581 15472

    14 DrabanKalan 14288 13727 28015

    15 Chudwan 13002 12492 25494

    16 Naiwaila 13238 12718 25956

    17 Mirran 16159 15525 31684

    18

    Marrah

    13789

    13249

    27038

    19 KotJaai 14248 13689 27937

    20 Kathgarh 12621 12127 24748

    21 Bhagwani 13186 12668 25854

    22 KiiriKhasour 14010 13460 27470

    23 Bilotsharif 11455 11005 22460

    24 Lacchra 10785 10363 21148

    25 Kurrai 12709 12211 24920

    26

    Laar

    13382

    12858

    26240

    27 Kirrishamozai 12844 12340 25184

    28 Looni 13258 12738 25996

    29 GaraEsaKhan 10350 9944 20294

    30 Hissam 8547 8211 16758

    31 Hathala 11710 11250 22960

    32 Chehkan 13041 12530 25571

    33 Zandani 13867 13323 27190

    34

    Musazai

    13478

    12949

    26427

    TOTAL 432877 415895 848772

    GRANDTOTAL 595337 571980 1167317

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    6 | P a g e

    Following table shows the demographic information of different population

    groupsinthedistrict:

    PopulationGroups

    Standard

    Demographic

    (%)

    Estimated

    Population

    (2008)

    Newborn 4.0 80,860

    011months 2.24 45,281

    1223months

    Under5years 15.87 320,810

    014

    years

    44.04

    890,263

    Womeninchildbearingage(1549

    years)21.8 440,684

    MarriedChildbearingage 15.5 313,331

    PregnantWomen 4.5 90,967

    6. DistrictHealthSystem

    The health care delivery network is headed by Executive District Officer

    (Health). Being the team leader, the EDO Health is assisted by the Deputy

    DistrictOfficersHealth(DDOH),theMedicalSuperintendent(MS)ofDistrict

    Headquarter (DHQ) Hospital and Tehsil Headquarter Hospitals (THQ) and

    districtcoordinatorsofverticalprograms(EPI,MIS,NPFP&PHC).

    a. Organogram

    The organizational structure of district health department is given

    below:

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    7 | P a g e

    b. HealthFacilities

    ThenumberofhealthcarefacilitiesindistrictDIKhanisgivenbelow:

    Type

    No.

    DHQHospital 1

    THQHospitals 1

    RHCs 4

    BHUs 29

    CivilDispensaries 26

    MCHCs 5

    CivilHospital 4

    ReproductiveHealthCenters 3

    S.H.C

    2

    Totalnumberofpatientbedsavailableindifferenthealthfacilitiesof

    DistrictDeraIsmailKhanisasunder:

    NameofInstitution #ofbeds

    FacilitiesunderEDOHealth,DIKhan 88

    DistrictTeachingHeadquarterHospitalDIKhan 351

    MuftiMahmoodMemorialHospitalDIKhan 200

    TOTAL 639

    c. HumanResourcePosition

    Total health care personnel of selected positions working in the district

    aredetailedinthefollowingtable:

    PostsNumber

    Sanctioned Filled

    Gynecologist 2 2

    Pediatrician 1 1

    Anesthetist 2 2

    Radiologist 1 1

    WomenMedical

    Officers

    (WMOs)

    13

    13

    MedicalOfficers(MOs) 56 56

    BloodTransfusionOfficers(BTOs) 0 0

    LadyHealthVisitors(LHVs) 53 53

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    8 | P a g e

    PostsNumber

    Sanctioned Filled

    Nurses 90 90

    Midwifes

    35

    35

    LadyHealthWorkers(LHWs) 700 631

    LaboratoryTechnician 11 11

    HealthTechnicians 86 86

    Vaccinators 49 49

    d. HealthIndicators

    Indicator

    DataforJanMar2009

    (Source:BaselineMIS

    SurveyPAIMAN)

    NumberofANCcasesregistered 935

    NumberofpregnantwomenprovidedTT2

    immunization

    1794

    PNCcasesvisitedbyLHWwithin24hrsof

    delivery

    2495

    Numberof

    children

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