1

Government of India Ministry of MSME

District Industrial Profile of Allahabad District

Carried out by: MSME-DI, Allahabad

MICRO, SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES

lw[e] y/kq ,oa e/;e m|e

MSME-De ve lopment Ins t i tu te - Al l ahabad (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone: 0532-2696810, 2697468

Fax: 0532-2696809 E-mail: dcdi-allbad@dcmsme.gov.in

Web- msmediallahabad.gov.in

Contents

S. No. Topic Page No.

1. General Characteristics of the District 1-2 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 2 1.2 Topography 2-3 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 3 1.4 Forest 3

1.5 Administrative set up 3

2. District at a glance 4-7 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District Allahabad 7 3. Industrial Scenario Allahabad 8 3.1 Industry at a Glance 8 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 8-9 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan Units In

The District

9

3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 10 3.4.1 Lists of the unit in Allahabad 10 3.4.2 Major Exportable Item 10 3.4.3 Growth Trend 10 3.4.4 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 10 3.5 Medium Scale Enterprises 10 3.5.1 List of the units in Allahabad & near by Area 10 3.5.2 Major Exportable Item 10 3.6 Potential for Development of MSEs 11 3.6.1 Service Enterprises 11-12 3.6.2 Potential for new MSMEs 12 4 Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 13 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 13 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 13 4.1.2 Service Sector 13 4.2 Details of Identified cluster 13 5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of

meeting 13

14-15 6. Steps to Set Up MSMEs

1

Brief Industrial Profile of District Allahabad

1. General Characteristics of the District

The city of Allahabad is among the largest cities of Uttar Pradesh and situated at the

confluence of three rivers - Ganga, Yamuna and the invisible Saraswati. The meeting

point is known as Triveni and is especially sacred to Hindus. The earlier settlements of

the Aryana were established in this city and were then known as Prayag.

Impressed with the strategic importance of the SANGAM, Emperor Akbar founded the

city by the name of “ILLAHABAS” in 1575 AD meaning The City of Allaha, which has

now become ALLAHABAD. In

medieval India the city enjoyed

the honour of being the religio-

cultural center of India. For a

long time it was Provincial

capital of the Mughals. Later it

was captured by Marathas

This city was the heart of the

indian freedom movement

against the British rule with

Anand Bhawan being the

epicentre, It was in Allahabad,

Mahatama Gandhi proposed his

program of non-violent

movement to liberate India.

Allahabad has the distinction of providing the largest number of prime ministers of post

independence India which include Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Indira

Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, V.P.Singh. Former Prime Minister Chandra Shekhar was also

astudent of Allahabad University. Allahabad is basically an Adminstrative and Educational

city. High Court of Uttar Pradesh, Auditor Genral of Uttar Pradesh, Principal Controller of

2

Defence Accounts ( Pension ), Uttar Pradesh Madhymik Shiksha Prishad and various

other administrative offices are located here. Since early days of civilization, Allahabd has

been the seat of learning, wisdom and writing. It is one of the most vibrant, politically

conscious and spiritually awakened city of India.

1.1 Location & Geographical Area

Allahabad is one of the south-eastern districts of Uttar Pradesh. It lies between the

parallels of North latitudes 24°47´ and 25°47´ and East longitudes 81°09´ and

82°21´ longitudes and is surrounded by the districts Pratapgarh and Jaunpur in north,

Varanasi in east, Kaushambi in west, Mirzapur and Rewa of Madhya Pradesh on the

south. The total geographical area of this district is 5482 Sq. Km. and a population of

5959798 as per 2011 census.

1.2 Topography

The district falls under the central Ganga alluvial plain. Ganga and Yamuna are the most

important rivers of the district. Other rivers which flow in the district and at the end meet

with Ganga or Yamuna are Tons and Belan, The holy Ganga and Yamuna confluence in

3

the middle of the district at Allahabad town and flow in the shape of 'Y' alphabet which

divide the district in three physiographic tracts namely Trans-Ganga region, Doab region

and Trans-Yamuna region. The northern part of Allahabad district, popularly known as

Gangapar, is endowed with good fertile soil for cultivation of food grains, pulses, oil seeds

and vegetables. The southern part of Allahabad, known as Yamunapar is partly hilly and

agriculturally backward.

1.3 Availability of Minerals.

Deposits of Silica Sand, Stone (Gitti and Boulder) and ordinary sand have been

reported in various parts of the district. Production of these minerals is as under;

PRODUCTION OF MINERAL 2010-11

S.NO. NAME OF MINERAL PRODUCTION in tones

2010-2011

MAJOR MINERAL 1. Silica Sand 521875

MINOR 1. Stone (Gitti Boulder) 4094776 cubic m 2. Ordinary Sand 681818 cubic m

SOURCE: DEPT. OF MINES & GEOLOGY, M.E. Circle, Allahabad

1.4 Forest

The forests covered an area of 21455 hectares in 2010-11 extending over 3% of

the total geographical area of the district. Some portion of the Vindhya Hills is having a

rich forest belt. The species of forest produce available in the district are Timber, Dhak

and Tendu Leaves, Moonj, Bamboo and Cane.

1.5 Administrative set up.

The district is divided into eight Tehsils which are divided into Development Blocks. There are

twenty development blocks in the district. Allahabad city is the district headquarters. It is also

the headquarters of Commissioner. 1 Nagar Nigam, 1425 Gram Panchayats, 3064

Revenue Villages and 12 Assembly Areas are there in Allahabad district.

4

2. District at a Glance

S.No Particular Year Units Statistics

1

Geographical features

Geographical Data

i) Latitude 2010-11 24°47´ to

25°47´

ii) Longitude 2010-11 81°09´ to

82°21´

(A)

iii) Geographical Area 2010-11 Hectares 548200

Administrative Units

i) Sub divisions 2010-11 Nos. -

ii) Tehsils 2010-11 Nos. 8

iii) Sub-Tehsil 2010-11 Nos. -

iv) Patwar Circle (Blocks) 2010-11 Nos. 20

v) Panchayat Simitis 2010-11 Nos. -

vi) Nagar Nigam 2010-11 Nos. 1

vii) Nagar Palika 2010-11 Nos. 0

viii) Gram Panchayats 2010-11 Nos. 1425

xi) Revenue villages 2010-11 Nos. 3064

(B)

x) Assembly Area 2010-11 Nos. 12

2. Population

Sex-wise

i) Male 2011 Thousands 3133479

(A)

ii) Female 2011 Thousands 2826319

(B) Rural Population 2011 Thousands 4483188

3. Agriculture

Land utilization

i) Total Area 2010-11 Hectare 548200

A.

ii) Forest cover 2010-11 “ 21455

5

iii) Non Agriculture Land 2010-11 “ 13509

v) cultivable Barren land

2010-11 “ 25513

Forest 4.

(i) Forest 2010-11 Hectare 21455

5. Livestock & Poultry

A. Cattle

i) Cows 2007 Nos. 735538

ii) Buffaloes 2007 Nos. 569171 Other livestock i) Goats 2007 Nos. 268118

ii) Pigs 2007 Nos. 103397

B.

iii) Dogs & Bitches 2007 Nos. 182605

iv) Railways i) Length of rail line 2010-11 Km. 412 V) Roads (a) National Highway 2010-11 Km. 285 (b) State Highway 2010-11

Km. 158

(c) Main District Highway 2010-11

Km. 186

(d) Other district & Rural

Roads

2010-11 Km 4730

(e) Rural road/ Agriculture Marketing Board Roads

2010-11 Km. 1040

(f) Kachacha Road 2010-11 Km. 255

(VI) Communication

(a) Telephone

connection

2010-11 60508

6

(b) Post offices 2010-11 Nos. 409 (c) Telephone center 2010-11 Nos. 1983 (d )Density of Telephone 2010-11 Nos./1000

person 61

(e) Density of Telephone 2010-11 No. per Km. 110 (f) PCO Rural 2010-11 Nos 1777

(g) PCO STD 2010-11 Nos 1777 (h) Mobile 2010-11 Nos 3146698 (VII) Public Health

(a) Allopathic Hospital

(b) Beds in Allopathic

hospitals

(c) Ayurvedic Hospital

(d) Beds in Ayurvedic

hospitals

(e) Unani hospitals

(f) Community health

centers

(g) Primary health

centers

(h) Dispensaries

(i) Sub Health

2010-11

2010-11

2010-11

2010-11

2010-11

2010-11

2010-11

2010-11

2010-11

No.

No.

No.

No.

No

No.

No.

69

3632

35

181

4

12

71

564

81

(VIII) Banking commercial

(a) Commercial Bank 2010-11 Nos. 202

(b) rural Bank Products

2010-11 Nos. 75

(c) Co-Operative bank products

2010-11 Nos. 34

7

(d) PLDB Branches 2010-11 Nos. 6 (IX) Education (a) Primary school 2010-11 Nos. 3228

(b) Middle schools 2010-11 Nos. 1856 (c) Secondary & senior

secondary schools

2010-11 Nos. 797

(d) Colleges 2010-11 Nos. 91 (e) Technical University 2010-11 Nos. 2

2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Areas in the District Allahabad

Sl.

No.

Name of Indl.

Area

Land

acquired

(In hectare)

Land

developed

(In

Prevailin

g

Rate

No

of

Plots

No of

allotted

Plots

No of

Vacant

Plots

No. of

Units in

Production

1 UPSIDC Naini 314.57 226.47 1500.00 325 320 5 158

2 DIC Naini 26.942 26.942 900.0

0

37 37 0 11

3 MNNIT

Teliyarganj

7.6 7.6 1000.00 68 68 0 40

4 Udyog Nagar

Naini

10.00 10.00 1500.00 3

6

33 3 30

5 Phoolpur 10.00 10.00 350.0

0

52 52 0 6

Total 369.112 281.012 5250.00 518 510 8 245

MINI INDUSTRIAL AREAS

1. Soraon 1.2 1.2 350 45 41 4 4

2. Meja 1.2 1.2 350 45 19 26 3

3. Handia 1.2 1.2 350 45 45 0 0

Total 3.6 3.6 1050 135 105 30 7 Source: UPSIDC

3. INDUSTRIAL SCENERIO OF ALLAHABAD

3.1 Industry at a Glance

S Head Unit Particulars

1 Registered Industrial Unit Nos. 10047

2 Total Industrial Unit Nos. 10047

3 Registered Medium & Large Unit Nos.

4

. Estimated avg. no. of Daily Worker

Employed in Small Scale Industries

Nos. 15000

5

. Employment in Large and Medium

Industries

Nos. 65000

6 No. of Industrial Area Nos. 5

7 Turnover of Small Scale Industries In Lacs 930

8

. Turnover of Medium & Large Scale

Industries

In Lacs 3450

3.2 YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTERED

YEAR NUMBER OF REGISTERED

UNITS

EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT (lakh Rs.)

Up to 1984-85 235 975 134.185 1985-86 210 1050 121.800 1986-87 168 924 99.120 1987-88 348 1566 212.280 1988-89 282 1551 170.610 1989-90 409 1840 253.580 1990-91 512 2060 316.416 1991-92 519 1818 286.488 1992-93 415 1542 251.075 1993-94 270 945 164.700 1994-95 129 595 81.012 1995-96 190 885 121.222 1996-97 195 745 127.140 1997-98 194 740 128.428 1998-99 132 594 88.572 1999-2000 165 735 110.764

2000-01 144 648 99.576 2001-2002 214 970 150.977 2002-03 653 2940 362.415 2003-04 515 2425 301.532 2004-05 575 2850 347.875 2005-06 623 3255 451.675 2006-07 538 2495 321.552 2007-08 532 2741 6064.350 2008-09 636 3385 3499.170 2009-10 615 7 10254.790 2010-11 629 3175 6295.440 Total 10047 43456 30816.742

Source: DIC Allahabad

3.3 DETAILS OF EXISTING MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES

AND ARTISAN UNITS IN THE DISTRICT

NIC CODE

NO. TYPE OF

INDUSTRY NUMBER

OF UNITS INVESTMENT

(Lakh Rs.) EMPLOYMENT

20 Agro based 2060 3815.20

16,307 22 Soda water 12 36.5 1580 23 Cotton textile 04 45.03 20 24. Woolen, silk & artificial Thread

Based clothes. 09 27.9 36

25. Jute & jute based 04 2.5 20 26. Ready-made garments &

embroidery 1250 5270.24 5420

27. Wood/wooden based furniture 945 3204.55 3224 28. Paper & Paper products 41 960.10

5 212

29. Leather based 21 456.01 167 31. Chemical/Chemical based 210 1935.5

5 1267

30. Rubber, Plastic & petro based 72 619.6 602 32. Mineral based 56 535.2 425 33. Metal based (Steel Fab.) 1082 3306.9

5 3197

35. Engineering units 1147 3076.6 2191 36. Electrical machinery and

transport equipment 836 2681.8 2174

97. Repairing & servicing 1848 3796.0 4852 01. Others 450

1032.26 1762

TOTAL 10047 30816.74 43456

3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings

3.4.1 List of the units in Allahabad

� B.P.C.L. (Bharat Pump And Compressor Ltd.), Naini

� Reliance India Ltd., Naini

� Alstom T&D India Ltd., Naini

� Schneider Electric India Ltd., Naini

� IFFCO, Phulpur, Allahabad

� Indian Telephone Industries, Naini

3.4.2 Major Exportable Item

Gas Cylinder and Compressors

3.4.3 Growth Trend

B P C L and Alstom are doing very well and have shown a positive growth trend in

the past few years.Growth of Raymonds unit has been stagnant while ITI and

IFFCO have registered negative trend.

3.4.4 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry

There are a large number of SMEs which are registered as vendors of BPCL AND

Alstom supplying various parts, components and other services to them. There is

good scope for new vendors as these units grow in future.

3.5 Medium Scale Enterprises

3.5.1 List of the units Allahabad

� Vaidhyanath Ayurvedic, Naini-Allahabad

� Mau Aima Spinning Mill, Mau Aima, Allahabad

� UPTC Ltd., Allahabad

� Waste Processing Com. Ltd. Naini

� Shyam Dairy, Allahabad

3.5.2 Major Exportable item - NIL

3.6 Potential for Development of MSEs

The district has got locational advantage as it is well-connected with other industrial

towns and important places of the country. There is no dearth of skilled as well as

unskilled labour and professionally qualified personnels in the district. It is also a

marketing centre for neighboring districts of eastern Uttar Pradesh and northern Madhya

Pradesh. Presence of a number of Public and Private Undertakings make Allahabad

district very promising place for setting up of MSEs.

3.6.1 Service Enterprises

Allahabad is famous for its coaching industry with over 25 numbers of major

coaching institutes, mainly imparting the coaching for engineering, IAS and medical

entrance examinations. Besides, there are a large number of smaller centers imparting

coaching and computer training for school and college students. Approximately 5000

persons are employed and about 75,000 students are studying in these

institutes.This has also generated good scope for hostels, paying guests, laundry,

mess, printing, transportation and packaged food industry.

Sangam, Allahabad Fort, Patalpuri Temple and Akshaya Vat, Anand Bhawan, Swaraj

Bhawan, Khusrau Bagh, Hanuman Mandir, Allahabad Museum have made the district

very important tourist and pilgrim destination. Some of the service areas having potential

development in the district are:

i. Computer Software and Hardware Services

ii. Tent house

iii. Tailoring/ Laundry

iv. General Engg. workshop

v. Repairing of household Electrical Appliances

vi. Beauty Parlours/ Nursing Homes/ Health Resorts

vii. Hotels/ Restaurants/ Dhabas

viii. Coaching Centers/ Hostels/ Lodges

12

ix. Automobile Repairing/Servicing

x. Mobile Repairing

xi. DTP and Screen Printing

xii. Typing/ Photo copying

xiii. Tour & Travel Agencies

3.6.2 Potential for new MSMEs.

Allahabad district is endowed with variety of natural resources like minerals, agriculture,

live-stock, etc. which offer very good potential for setting up of a variety of industries in

the S.M.E. Sector. An illustrative list of items enjoying good prospects is given below:

1. Plastic containers

2. HDPE Bags

3. General engineering & precision components

4. Oxygen plant

5. PVC pipe units

6. Essential Oil Extraction

7. Induction furnace for metal casting

8. Paper Industry

9. Pharmaceutical Units

10. Dying & Printing Units

11. Packaging materials like Plastic Straps, Corrugated Boxes etc.

12. Shrinking Polythene

13. Wooden crafts

14. Dal Mill

15. Ground & Processed Spices

16. Poultry

17. Rice Mills

13

4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise

4.1 DETAIL OF MAJOR CLUSTERS

4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector

1. Hand knotted Carpet Cluster, Hadia

2. Leather Goods cluster, Mau Aima

4.1.2 Service Sector

Coaching Centers, Allahabad

Computer Training Institutes, Allahabad

4.2 DETAILS FOR IDENTIFIED CLUSTER Nil

5. General issues raised by industry association during the course

of meeting

1. Damaged Roads

2. Inadequate Street Light

3. Irregular Power Supply and Power Cut

4. Law & Order Problem

14

6. STEPS TO SET UP MSMEs

S.No. Type of Assistance Name and address of agencies

1. Provisional Registration Certificate

(EM-1) & Permanent Registration

Certificate (EM-II)

DIC

Allahabad

2. Identification of Project Profiles,

Techno economic and managerial

consultancy services, market survey

and economic survey reports.

(1) DIC, Allahabad

(2) MSME-DI, Allahabad

(3) NSIC Allahabad

(4) Private Consultants

3. Land and Industrial Shed U.P.S.I.D.C., Allahabad

4. Financial Assistance Financial Institute Nationalized Bank

5. For raw materials under Govt. supply NSIC Naini- Allahabad

6. Plant and machinery under

hire/purchase basis

NSIC Allahabad

7. Power/Electricity U.P.P.C. Ltd.

8. Technical Know how MSME-DI Allahabad, DIC, KVIC

9. Quality & Standard As per Customer requirement

MSME DI Allahabad

10. Marketing/Export Assistance DIC, Allahabad

MSME-DI and other govt. agencies.,

NSIC

11. Other Promotional Agencies (1) Regional College

(2) IIIT, Polytechnic

(3) KVI B, Allahabad

15

Photo: Anand Bhawan, Allahabad