diversity and freedom
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DIVERSITY AND
FREEDOM
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Diversity
Definition
Variety of different dimensions such as the race,ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socio-economic
status, age, physical abilities, religious beliefs,
political beliefs, or other ideologies
Melting pot: heterogeneous society becomingmore homogeneous and creating one new. Used in
the 1780s due to the multitudes of immigrants
The course of the melting pot idea to 1910. Richard Conant Harper. 1980
Issue to self identification
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Diversity
The University Libraries, The
University of Iowa. 2000
E pluribus unum - Out of many, one
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History of diversity in the USA
m
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Importance of the origins
Need t feel lt r l erit e
U.S. Cens s B r eau. 1990.ttp://www. ensus. v
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Diversity
Iri Ameri an
tt :// .ever ulture. m/multi/ a- a/Iri -
Ameri ans. tml
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Afri an Ameri ans
Diversity
U.S. Census Bureau. 1990.
http://www. ensus.gov
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Diversity
ispani
U.S. Census Bureau. 1990.
http://www. ensus.gov
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Diversity
U.S. Census Bureau. 1990.
http://www.census.gov
Asian American
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Diversity
Filipinoameri an
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Diversity
Ameri an Indian
U.S. Census Bureau. 1990.
http://www. ensus.gov
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Diversity in the culture
e oncept of raceandet nies Race: categorizationof umans intopopulationsor
ancestral groupson t e asisofvarioussetsof eritable
characteristicsAmerican Associationof Physical Anthropologists. tatement on iological Aspectsof ace
Eth ic groups:pertaining toorhavingcommon racial,cultural, religious, or linguisticcharacteristics, esp.
designatinga racial orothergroup ithina largersystem;
hence ( . . colloq.), foreign, exoticxford nglish ictionary in
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Importance of religion
Importanceof religionand thechurch.
What is Jesus?: Jesusand the hurch
Mapof the ThirteenBritish olonies in
North mericaaround1775. 2008
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Political views and lobbys
Politics: fewdiversity
Lobbies Powerful Influent
www.cnn.com
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Inequalities within diversity
Systempromotesequality, however
hris ock ideo nly thewhitemencanprofit frompain Itsall right, because itsall white 5:08 - 6:07
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Freedom
What is freedom?
verybodyhas theirown thought about whatfreedom is hestoryofamerican freedom 1 6- 5 ric Foner April 5th, 5
What is freedom in SA?
Freedom is imbibed in thehistoryan theeverydaylifeof the Americans
Far frombeing fixed, the ideaof freedom is thesubject ofpersistent conflict anddebate in Americanhistory
hestoryof American freedom 1 6- 5 ric Foner April 5th, 5
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Glorification of freedom
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Freedom for African american
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Freedom -
Freedom isoftena rallyingcry tomobilize thecountry forawar ivil war: Lincolnwas tobringabout anewbirthof freedom, ndworldwar, oldwar, Iraq, errorismattacks 9/11 Inopposition toother ideamodels: Nazism, communism reinforceandspreadworldwide American ideaof
freedom. he freeworld triumphover itsadversary, the freemarket triumphover the ideaofaplanedeconomy. oncept usedmany times : West represents liberty, Islam / ommunicsm represents tyranny
ushafter the / : he reason for thoseattackswas that theyhateour freedomof religion, our freedomofspeech,our freedom toassemble Whydid theyattack the SA? ecausewe love freedomandbecause theyhate freedom
Why tosupport war in Irak speech: S Freedom & Libertyused 4 times ina 5 minspeech. owever, this ideacanbecriticizebecause enLadenwasnt attacking Sbecauseof their freedom. ( easonwas thegeopolitical choicesof S in the iddle ast). oreover, there isanothercontradictionbecausewar for freedomoften implies restrictionof freedom inyourowncountry (right todetaincontactssuspected tohavecontact with thepopulationof theenemycountry = % of thevisitorsof theSpying useumagreed)
hangingmeaningof freedom in the SA due to thehistoryof thecountry. hedifferent conflicts(immigrants, slavery, wars) completed thenotionof freedomalong thehistory Boundariesof freedom: within thecountry, thenotionof freedomdiffers to thegroupsofpeople For African Americans, freedomwas theendofslavery. At theslavery time, slaverywasanecessity for the freedomof thewhitepeople. For them, slaveryand freedomwere
not contradictory. Slaveryeventuallyextended theboundariesof freedom freedomwasnt forblackpeoplebefore.
I lecture hestory
of American freedom
6-2 5 ric Foner
April 5th, 2 5
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Freedom
conomic freedom
Low regulationsor interventionof thegovernment
only thebasics inorder togive themaximumof
possibilities for thecompaniesand individuals
MIT lecture Thestory
of merican freedom
1776-2005 Eric oner
pril 5th, 2005
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Freedom
heconcept of freedom in the SA
owever, freedomofspeech indangerduring the
oldwar. riticizeagainst the freedom train.
MI lecture hestory
of American freedom
1776-2005 Eric oner
April 5th, 2005
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Freedom
In the future
Personal freedom. .g: teacher in olumbiahaving No-war clippingsonhisofficedoor. neofhisstudentscomplaining thiswasgoingagainst his freedomof learningdue toapressure from the teacher toagree tohisopinion
New Yorkpost: ditorial about 6 professorswhohate America. Goesagainst theacademic freedom toexpressyourown idea
Newspapers: heNew YorkSuncriticizeda Palestinianbrilliant teacher( ashid Khalidi, historian teacherof Palestinia) whosupported integrityandparticipation inclassbecauseheasked fromhisstudentscriticalpoint ofviewsabout SA. Nostudent criticizedhim, theyevenpraisedhiswork.
heNew York Post criticized the fact that pro-israelien event areprohibited in olumbiawhich is false.
Pressureofprivategroups, outside intimidationon thepopulationwhichrestricts the freedomofothers (academic freedom, freedomofaccessto the information)
Freedomofspeech indanger.
MI lecture hestory
of American freedom
1776-2005 Eric Foner
April 5th, 2005
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Diversity
Diversity in theculture
Movie Weweresoldiers speech. Different
backgrounds, race, samenationality
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Diversity
Diversity in theculture
The UniversityLibraries, The
University of Iowa.2000
The UniversityLibraries, TheUniversity of Iowa.2000