dmv document

8/9/2019 DMV Document

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STA

TE

OFCALIFOR

NIA

Edmund G. Brown Jr., GovernorState of California

Brian P. Kelly, Acting Secretary

Business, Transportation and Housing Agency

ENGLISH 2013

DRIVER

HANDBOOK

DRIVER

HANDBOOK


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NEW 2013 LAWS

EFFECTIVEJANUARY1, 2013

Financial Responsibility

Electronic Wireless Communications

Medical Reporting Changes for Firefighter Endorsement

New Driving Under the Influence (DUI) Sanctions

High Occupancy Toll Lanes

Obstruction or Alteration of License Plates


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TABLE OF CONTENTSNEW 2013 LAWS ....................... III

Effective January 1, 2013 ............. iii

Where to Write ............................ viii

DMV INFORMATION.................... IX

GENERAL INFORMATION .............. 1

Disclaimer ......................................1

Accurate Identification ...................1

Basic Information ...........................1

THE CALIFORNIA DRIVER LICENSE .. 2

Who Must Have a Driver License? 2

California Residents..................2

California Resident Military

Personnel (U.S. Armed Forces)2Nonresident Military Personnel

Stationed in California...............2

New California Residents..........2

Adults Visiting California............2

Minors Visiting California...........3

OBTAINING A DRIVER LICENSE ....... 3

Acceptable Documents .................3

Application Requirements for aBasic Class C Driver License ........4

Adults Permit Requirements .........4

Adults Driver License

Requirements ................................5

DRIVER LICENSE CLASSES ............ 5

THE EXAMINATION PROCESS ......... 7

Where to Take the Tests ................7

Cheating ........................................7

DMV Examinations ........................7

SPECIAL SECTION - MINORS .......... 8

Minors Permit Requirements ........8Minors Permit Restrictions ...........9

Minors Driver License

Requirements ................................9

Exceptions - Minors Driver

License Restrictions ......................9

Traffic Violations .........................10Teenage Traffic Deaths............10

Actions against the Provisional

Driver License ..............................10

Keeping Your Provisional

Driver License..........................10

Habitual TruantPersons 13

18 Years of Age........................11

Minors and Cell Phones ..............11

MISCELLANEOUS LICENSING

INFORMATION ..........................11

To Replace a Lost/Stolen orDamaged Driver License .............11

Name Changes............................12

Driver License Renewals .............12

Renewal by Mail, Internet, orTelephone ....................................12

Driver License Extension ............13

Driver License in Your

Possession ..................................13

Address Changes ........................13Medical Information Card ............14

Organ and Tissue Donation ........14Veteran Benefit Information .........14

Unlicensed Drivers ......................14

Diplomatic Driver Licenses ..........15

Identification (ID) Cards ...............15

Free ID Cards for Physical and

Mental (P&M) Conditions.............15

Identification (ID) Card Renewalby Mail or Internet .......................15

Driving Schools ...........................16

Mature Driver Program ................16

Pedestrian Responsibilities .........16

SEAT BELTS .............................17

Mistaken Beliefs About SeatBelts .............................................18

Child Restraint System and

Safety Seats ................................19

Riding Safely with Air Bags .........20

Side-Impact Air Bags ..................20

Unattended Children in Motor

Vehicles .......................................20

TRAFFIC LIGHTS AND SIGNS ........20

Traffic Signal Lights .....................20

Pedestrian Signal Lights..............21

Traffic Signs ................................ 22LAWS AND RULES OF THE ROAD ....23

Right-of-Way Rules .....................23

General Information.................23

Pedestrians..............................23

Crosswalks..............................24

Intersections............................24

Roundabouts...........................25


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On Mountain Roads................28

Speed Limits ................................28

Maximum Speed Limit .................28Reduced Speeds .........................29

Heavy Traffic or Bad Weather.29

Towing Vehicles, Buses, or

Large Trucks............................29Around Children......................29

Blind Intersections.................. 30

Alleys...................................... 30

Near Railroad Tracks.............. 30

Light Rail Transit Vehicle

Crossings.................................31

Near Streetcars, Trolleys, or

Buses.......................................31Business or Residential

Districts....................................31

Near Animals...........................31

TRAFFIC LANES ........................31

Line Colors ..................................31

Choosing a Lane ........................ 32

Changing Lanes ......................... 32

Passing Lanes ............................ 33

Carpool/High OccupancyVehicles (HOV) Lanes ............... 33

Center Left Turn Lanes ............... 34

Turnout Areas and Lanes ........... 34

End-of-Lane Markings ................ 34

Shared Roadway Bicycle

Markings (Sharrows) .................. 35Bicycle Lanes ............................. 35

Bicycles in Travel Lanes ............. 35

TURNS ....................................36

Examples of Right and Left

Turns ............................................37

Legal U-Turns ............................. 38Illegal U-Turns ............................. 38

PARKING .................................39

Parking on a Hill ......................... 39

Parallel Parking .......................... 39

How to Park ................................ 40Parking at Colored Curbs ........... 40Illegal Parking ............................. 44

Special Parking Rules ................ 44

SAFE DRIVING PRACTICES ...........45

Signaling ..................................... 45

Steering.................................. 45

Scanning ..................................... 46

Know What Is Ahead.............. 46

Know What Is at Your Side..... 48

Know What Is Behind You...... 48

Clean Windows and Mirrors... 49

Adjust Seat and Mirrors.......... 49

How Well Can You Stop?........ 49

Driving in the Fog ....................... 50Driving in Darkness .................... 50

Driving in Rain or Snow ...............51

Driving in Hill Country or Curves .51Horn, Headlights, and

Emergency Signals .....................51

Use Your Horn..........................51

Do Not Use Your Horn.............51

Use Your Headlights................52Use Your Emergency Signals..52

Following Distances ................... 53

Taking Dangers One at a

Time........................................ 53

Splitting the Difference........... 53

Problem Drivers...................... 53

Merging in/out of Traffic .............. 53

Space to Merge...................... 54

Space to Cross or Enter......... 54Space to Exit........................... 54

Passing Other Traffic .................. 55

Space and Speed to Pass..... 55

Space to Return...................... 55

SHARING THE ROAD ...................55

Large Trucks (Big Rigs)and RVs ...................................... 55

Braking................................... 55

Truckers Blind Spotsthe NoZone...................................... 56

Turning.................................... 56

Maneuverability...................... 56

Buses, Streetcars, and Trolleys ...57Light-Rail Vehicles .......................57

Emergency Vehicles ................... 58

Slow-Moving Vehicles ................ 58

Neighborhood Electric Vehicles

(NEV) and Low-Speed Vehicles

(LSV) ............................................59

Animal-Drawn Vehicles ...............59Motorcycles .................................59

Bicycles ...................................... 60

Pedestrians Who Are Blind .........61

Road Workers and Work Zones

(Cone Zones) ........................... 62


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Double Fine Zones ..................... 63

Move Over and Slow Down ........ 63

Vehicles with Hazardous Loads . 63

IMPORTANT DRIVING TIPS ...........63

Dealing with Traffic Congestion.. 64

Dealing with Aggressive Drivers

and Road Rage .......................... 64

Text Messaging and Cell

Phones........................................ 64Collision Avoidance .................... 66

Keep Your Car Visible............. 66

What Is the Road Condition.... 66

Curves ..................................... 66

Driving in Heavy Traffic.......... 66

Traffic Speeds........................ 66Driving Hazards ...........................67

Water on the Road...................67

Slippery Roads........................67

Skids on Slippery Surfaces.....67

Mechanical Tips ......................... 68

Acceleration Skids.................. 68

Locked Wheel Skids............... 68

Accelerator Malfunction......... 68

Steering Wheel LockingDevice ..................................... 68

Collisions Are Not Accidents ...... 68

Causes of Collisions............... 69

Involved in a Collision............. 69

Reporting a Collision.............. 69

ADDITIONAL DRIVING

LAWS/RULES ...........................70

Things You Must Not Do: .............70

Do notalter a license plate in

any manner. ................................72

Things You Must Do: ...................72

HEALTH AND SAFETY .................72

Safety for the Aging Driver ..........72

Good Vision for All Drivers ..........72

Hearing ........................................73

Alertness .....................................73

Medications .................................73Hot Weather Risks .......................74Health and Emotions ...................74

Conditions Physicians Must

Report ..........................................74

Safety Tips ...................................74

Record Confidentiality .................75

Vehicle Theft Prevention Tips .....75

Traffic Breaks ..............................76

What a Driver Should Do

During an Enforcement Stop ...... 77

ACTIONS THAT RESULT IN LOSS OF

DRIVER LICENSE .......................77

Financial Responsibility.............. 77

Insurance .....................................78

Insurance Requirements.........78

Collisions on Your Record.......79

Collisions, Insurance, and

Minors......................................79

Alcohol/Drugs while Driving ........79

Alcohol/Drugs and Driving Is

Dangerous...............................79

Carrying Alcohol in a Vehicle. 80

Drivers Under 21 (Possessionof Alcohol)............................... 80

Drivers of All Ages.................. 80

Blood Alcohol Concentration

(BAC) Limits.............................81

Admin Per Se...............................81

Court DUI Convictions ................ 84

Drivers 21 and OlderDUI

Programs and Restricted

Driver Licenses....................... 85Designated Driver Program ........ 85

Getting a Ticket .......................... 86

Evading a Police Officer ............. 86

Points on the Driver Record ....... 86

Vandalism/GraffitiAll Ages .......87

Speed Contests/RecklessDriving .........................................87

Possessing Firearms ...................87

Traffic Violator SchoolConvictions ..................................87

Suspension or Revocation by the

DMV ............................................ 88

Suspension by Judge ................. 88

VEHICLE REGISTRATION

REQUIREMENTS ........................88

California Vehicles ...................... 88

Out-of-State Vehicles ................. 89Driver License Fast Facts and

Other Publications ..................... 90

Available Online...................... 90

Available in Print Only..............91

Knowledge Test Sample #1 ........ 93

Knowledge Test Sample #2........ 94


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WHERETOWRITE


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DMV INFORMATION


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GENERAL INFORMATION

DISCLAIMER

ACCURATEIDENTIFICATION

BASICINFORMATION


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THE CALIFORNIA DRIVER

LICENSE

WHOMUSTHAVEADRIVER

LICENSE?California Residents

California Resident MilitaryPersonnel (U.S. Armed Forces)

Nonresident Military PersonnelStationed in California

New California Residents

Adults Visiting California


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Minors Visiting California

OBTAINING A DRIVER

LICENSE

ACCEPTABLEDOCUMENTS


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APPLICATIONREQUIREMENTSFORABASICCLASSC DRIVERLICENSE

ADULTS PERMITREQUIREMENTS


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ADULTS DRIVERLICENSEREQUIREMENTS

DRIVER LICENSE

CLASSES

!


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THE EXAMINATION

PROCESS

WHERETOTAKETHETESTS

CHEATING

DMV EXAMINATIONS


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SPECIAL SECTION -

MINORS

MINORS PERMITREQUIREMENTS


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MINORS PERMITRESTRICTIONS

MINORS DRIVERLICENSEREQUIREMENTS

EXCEPTIONS- MINORS DRIVERLICENSERESTRICTIONS


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TRAFFICVIOLATIONS

Teenage Traffic Deaths

ACTIONSAGAINSTTHEPROVISIONALDRIVERLICENSE

Keeping Your Provisional DriverLicense


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Habitual TruantPersons 13 18 Years of Age

MINORSANDCELLPHONES

MISCELLANEOUS

LICENSING INFORMATION

TOREPLACEALOST/STOLENORDAMAGEDDRIVERLICENSE


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NAMECHANGES

DRIVERLICENSERENEWALS

RENEWALBYMAIL, INTERNET,ORTELEPHONE


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DRIVERLICENSEEXTENSION

DRIVERLICENSEINYOUR

POSSESSION

ADDRESSCHANGES


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MEDICALINFORMATIONCARD

ORGANANDTISSUEDONATION

VETERANBENEFITINFORMATION

UNLICENSEDDRIVERS


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DIPLOMATICDRIVERLICENSES

IDENTIFICATION(ID) CARDS

FREEID CARDSFORPHYSICALANDMENTAL(P&M)CONDITIONS

IDENTIFICATION(ID) CARDRENEWALBYMAILORINTERNET


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DRIVINGSCHOOLS

MATUREDRIVERPROGRAM

PEDESTRIANRESPONSIBILITIES


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SEAT BELTS


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MISTAKENBELIEFSABOUTSEATBELTS


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CHILDRESTRAINTSYSTEMANDSAFETYSEATS


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RIDINGSAFELYWITHAIRBAGS

SIDE-IMPACTAIRBAGS

UNATTENDEDCHILDRENINMOTORVEHICLES

TRAFFIC LIGHTSAND SIGNS

TRAFFICSIGNALLIGHTS


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PEDESTRIANSIGNALLIGHTS


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TRAFFICSIGNS

STOP

WRONG

WAY

DO NOT

ENTER

R R

RAIL

ROAD

CR

OSSIN

G


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LAWS AND RULES

OF THE ROAD

RIGHT-OF-WAYRULESGeneral Information

Pedestrians


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Crosswalks

Intersections


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Safety suggestion

Roundabouts


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Red and White Regulatory Signs

Highway Construction and Maintenance Signs

Guide Signs

Hazardous Loads Placards

White Regulatory Signs

Slow Moving Vehicle


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Warning Signs


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Multiple and single lane roundabout

On Mountain Roads

SPEEDLIMITS

MAXIMUMSPEEDLIMIT


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REDUCEDSPEEDSHeavy Traffic or Bad Weather

Towing Vehicles, Buses, or LargeTrucks

Around Children

All vehicles must stop


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Blind Intersections

Alleys

Near Railroad Tracks


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Light Rail Transit VehicleCrossings

Near Streetcars, Trolleys, orBuses

Business or Residential Districts

Near Animals

TRAFFIC LANES

(1) Solid yellow line: No passing ifsolid yellow line is on your side.

(2) Double solid lines: DO NOT pass.

(3) Broken yellow line: May pass ifmovement can be made safely.

Examples of lane markings

LINECOLORS


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B

CHOOSINGALANE

Example of numbered traffic lanes

CHANGINGLANES


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PASSINGLANES

CARPOOL/HIGHOCCUPANCYVEHICLES(HOV) LANES


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CENTERLEFTTURNLANES

BIKE

LANE

BIKE

LANE

TURNOUTAREASANDLANES

END-OF-LANEMARKINGS


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SHAREDROADWAYBICYCLEMARKINGS(SHARROWS)

BICYCLELANES

BICYCLESINTRAVELLANES

Right Wrong


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TURNS

DONOT

CUTC

ORNE

R

Example of a left turn

Safety suggestion


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Example of a right turn

DONOTTURNW

IDE

EXAMPLESOFRIGHTANDLEFTTURNS

1

1

2

*

2


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5

6

*

oneway

6

7

LEGALU-TURNS

ILLEGALU-TURNS


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PARKING

PARKINGONAHILL

down hill up hill no curb-up hill ordown hill

PARALLELPARKING


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HOWTOPARK

Step 1

Bring you car to a stop alongsidethe car at the front of the space.

Step 2

Reverse into the space with anS motion.

Step 3

Once the car is parallel with thecurb, pull forward to center yourcar within the space.

PARKINGATCOLOREDCURBS


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Example of crosshatched(diagonal lines) area


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ILLEGALPARKING

SPECIALPARKINGRULES


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SAFE DRIVING

PRACTICES

SIGNALING

RIGHT TURN

SLOW or STOP

LEFT TURN

Steering


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SCANNING

Know What Is Ahead

ere s t e green ve c e ea e

The shaded areas are your blindspots.


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Know What Is at Your Side

Know What Is Behind You


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Clean Windows and Mirrors

Adjust Seat and Mirrors

How Well Can You Stop?


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DRIVINGINTHEFOG

DRIVINGINDARKNESS


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DRIVINGINRAINORSNOW

DRIVINGINHILLCOUNTRYORCURVES

HORN, HEADLIGHTS, ANDEMERGENCYSIGNALSUse Your Horn

Do Not Use Your Horn


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Use Your Headlights

Use Your Emergency Signals


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FOLLOWINGDISTANCESTaking Dangers One at a Time

Splitting the Difference

Problem Drivers

MERGINGIN/OUTOFTRAFFIC


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Space to Merge

Space to Cross or Enter

Space to Exit


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PASSINGOTHERTRAFFICSpace and Speed to Pass

Space to Return

SHARING THE ROAD

LARGETRUCKS(BIGRIGS)ANDRVS

Braking


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Truckers Blind Spotsthe No

Zone

Shaded areas are the drivers blindspots.

Turning

Maneuverability


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BUSES, STREETCARS, ANDTROLLEYS

LIGHT-RAILVEHICLES


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Do not turn in front of light-railvehicles.

Safety Zones are marked by dottedwhite lines.

EMERGENCYVEHICLES

Yield to emergency vehicles.

SLOW-MOVINGVEHICLES


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A Slow-Moving Vehicle

NEIGHBORHOODELECTRIC

VEHICLES

(NEV)AND

LOW

-SPEEDVEHICLES(LSV)

ANIMAL-DRAWNVEHICLES

MOTORCYCLES


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BICYCLES


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Turns for bicyclists

Intersections with special lanes

PEDESTRIANSWHOAREBLIND


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ROADWORKERSANDWORKZONES(CONEZONES)


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DOUBLEFINEZONES

MOVEOVERANDSLOWDOWN

VEHICLESWITHHAZARDOUSLOADS

Hazardous Loads Placards

IMPORTANT DRIVING

TIPS


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TEXTMESSAGINGANDCELLPHONES

DEALINGWITHTRAFFICCONGESTION

DEALINGWITHAGGRESSIVEDRIVERSANDROADRAGE


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Overtake other vehicles only

on the left. Avoid blocking passing lanes. Yield to faster traffic by mov-

ing to the right. Keep to the right as much as

possible.

Maintain appropriate follow-ing distance.

Provide appropriate distancewhen cutting in after passingvehicles.

Use headlights in cloudy,rainy, low light conditions.

Yield to pedestrians. Come to a complete stop at

stop signs, etc.

Stop for red traffic lights. Approach intersections and

pedestrians at slow speeds. Follow right-of-way rules at

four-way stops. Drive below the posted speed

limit when conditions warrant.

Drive at slower speeds inconstruction zones.

Maintain speeds appropriatefor conditions.

Use vehicle turn signals forturns and lane changes.

Make eye contact and signalintention where needed.

Acknowledge intention of oth-ers.

Use your horn sparingly.

Avoid unnecessary use ofhigh beam headlights.

Yield and move to the rightfor emergency vehicles.

Refrain from flashing head-lights.

Make slow, deliberate U-turns.

Maintain proper speedsaround roadway crashes.

Avoid returning inappropriate

gestures. Avoid challenging other driv-

ers. Try to get out of the way of

aggressive drivers.

Focus on driving and avoiddistracting activities.

DO YOU AVOID:

Driving when drowsy. Blocking the right-turn lane. Taking more than one parking

space.

Parking in a space desig-nated for the disabled.

Letting your door hit the ve-hicle parked next to you.

Using the cell phone whiledriving.

Stopping in the road to talk.

Inflicting loud music on neigh-

boring cars.

ARE YOU AN AGGRESSIVE DRIVER?

DO YOU(Check the appropriate box):Y N Y N

Score Yourself:

Count the number of No Answers

(1-3) SAFE DRIVER (4-7) GOOD DRIVER

(8-11) SEMI-AGGRESSIVE DRIVER (12+) AGGRESSIVE DRIVER


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DRIVINGHAZARDSWater on the Road

Slippery Roads

Skids on Slippery Surfaces


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MECHANICALTIPSAcceleration Skids

Locked Wheel Skids

Accelerator Malfunction

Steering Wheel Locking Device

COLLISIONSARENOTACCIDENTS


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Causes of Collisions

Involved in a Collision

Reporting a Collision


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ADDITIONAL DRIVING

LAWS/RULES

THINGSYOUMUSTNOTDO:


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THINGSYOUMUSTDO:

HEALTH AND SAFETY

SAFETYFORTHEAGINGDRIVER

GOODVISIONFORALLDRIVERS


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HEARING

ALERTNESS

MEDICATIONS


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HOTWEATHERRISKS

HEALTHANDEMOTIONS

CONDITIONSPHYSICIANSMUSTREPORT

SAFETYTIPS


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RECORDCONFIDENTIALITY

VEHICLETHEFTPREVENTIONTIPS


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TRAFFICBREAKS


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WHATADRIVERSHOULDDODURINGANENFORCEMENTSTOP

ACTIONS THAT RESULT IN

LOSS OF DRIVER LICENSE

FINANCIALRESPONSIBILITY


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INSURANCEInsurance Requirements


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Collisions on Your Record

Collisions, Insurance, and Minors

ALCOHOL/DRUGSWHILEDRIVINGAlcohol/Drugs and Driving IsDangerous


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Carrying Alcohol in a Vehicle

Drivers Under 21 (Possession ofAlcohol)

Drivers of All Ages


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Provide law enforcement with the:

exact location

vehicle make & model

license plate

One call could save a life.

If you see a drunk driver

on the road, call 911.


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GetaDUILoseYourLicens

e!

Itisillegaltodrive

withaBloodAlco

holContent(BAC

)of.0

8%o

rmore

(.04%f

orcommercialvehicle

driversand.0

1%

ifunder21).Oth

erfactors,sucha

sfatigue,medica

tionsorfoodmay

affectyour

abilitytolegallyo

perateavehicle.Thetablebelowg

ivesanestimateofbloodalcohollevelsbased

onthenumberof

drinksconsumed

,genderandbodyweight.REMEMBER:Evenoned

rinkislikely

toaffectyourabilitytodrivesafely!

BL

OODALCOHOLCONTENT(BAC)

TableforMale(M)

/Female(F)

Numberof

Drinks

BodyWeightin

Pounds

Driv

ing

Cond

ition

100

120

140

160

1

80

200

22

0

240

0

M

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

Only

Safe

DrivingLimit

F

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

1

M

.06

.05

.04

.04

.03

.03

.03

.02

Driving

Skills

Impa

ired

F

.07

.06

.05

.04

.04

.03

.03

.03

2

M

.12

.10

.09

.07

.07

.06

.05

.05

F

.13

.11

.09

.08

.07

.07

.06

.06

3

M

.18

.15

.13

.11

.10

.09

.08

.07

F

.20

.17

.14

.12

.11

.10

.09

.08

Leg

ally

Intoxicated

4

M

.24

.20

.17

.15

.13

.12

.11

.10

F

.26

.22

.19

.17

.15

.13

.12

.11

5

M

.30

.25

.21

.19

.17

.15

.14

.12

F

.33

.28

.24

.21

.18

.17

.15

.14

Subtract.01%foreach40minutesofdrinking.

1drink=1.5o

z.80proofliquor,12o

z.5%beer,or5oz.12%

wine.

Fewerthan5personsoutof100willexceedthesevalues.


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COURTDUI CONVICTIONS


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GETTINGATICKET

EVADINGAPOLICEOFFICER

POINTSONTHEDRIVERRECORD


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VANDALISM/GRAFFITIALLAGES

SPEEDCONTESTS/RECKLESSDRIVING

POSSESSINGFIREARMS

TRAFFICVIOLATORSCHOOLCONVICTIONS


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SUSPENSIONORREVOCATIONBYTHEDMV

SUSPENSIONBYJUDGE

VEHICLE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS

CALIFORNIAVEHICLES


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OUT-OF-STATEVEHICLES


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DRIVERLICENSEFASTFACTSANDOTHERPUBLICATIONS

Available Online


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Available in Print Only


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dmv.ca.gov

DISTRACTIONS:A split

second can change or end

your life.


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KNOWLEDGE TEST SAMPLE #1


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KNOWLEDGE TEST SAMPLE #2


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