dna review game work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. score...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
DNA Review Game
Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted
time. Score points
![Page 2: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Who is this?
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Answer
• DNA
![Page 4: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Where is this molecule located in eukaryotic cells?
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Answer
• Nucleus
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Nucleic acids are polymers of…
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Answer
• Nucleotides
![Page 8: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
A nucleotide is comprised of…
• Sugar• Phosphate• And a…????
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Answer
• Nitrogenous base
![Page 10: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Sugar found in DNA…
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Answer
• deoxyribose
![Page 12: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
What bonds hold the strands to one another?
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Answer
• Hydrogen bonds
![Page 14: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
The protein that DNA winds around…
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Answer
• histones
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Who base pairs to…
• Cytosine?
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Answer
• guanine
![Page 18: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Identify the complimentary strand…
• T A G C T
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Answer
• A T C G A
![Page 20: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Name this process…
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Answer
• replication
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WHAT ENZYME PROOFREADS DNA AFTER REPLICATION?
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Answer
• DNA polymerase
![Page 24: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
WHAT ENZYME UNWINDS DNA?
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Answer
• helicase
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DNA or RNA or both?
• uracil
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Answer
• RNA
![Page 28: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
DNA or RNA or both?
• guanine
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Answer
• both
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• Which of the following is a nucleotide found in DNA?
a. ribose + phosphate group + thymineb.ribose + phosphate group + uracilc. deoxyribose + phosphate group + uracild.deoxyribose + phosphate group + cytosine
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Answer
• D
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Name the process
• DNA DNA
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Answer
• replication
![Page 34: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
DNA INSTRUCTIONS TO BUILD A PROTEIN…
Name the vocab word:
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Answer
• gene
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Name the process
• DNA protein
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Answer
• Protein synthesis
![Page 38: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Proteins are polymers of…
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Answer
• Amino acids
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NAME THE TWO STEPS OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
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Answer
• Transcription• translation
![Page 42: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
DNA MRNA
![Page 43: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Answer
• transcription
![Page 44: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
MRNA PROTEIN
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Answer
• translation
![Page 46: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Where does transcription occur?
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Answer
• nucleus
![Page 48: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Transcribe…
• C A T
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Answer
• G U A
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WHERE DOES TRANSLATION OCCUR?
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Answer
• Ribosome
![Page 52: DNA Review Game Work with your group, write an answer on your board in the allotted time. Score points](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022032703/56649d095503460f949dbfe3/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Translate
• C G G
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Answer
• ARG
• If you went ahead and converted to G C C, then the amino acid is ALA
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What is this process called?
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Answer
• translation
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Label the parts: #1
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Answer
• mRNA
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Label the parts: #5
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Answer
• tRNA
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Label the parts: #3
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Answer
• Amino acid
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Label the parts: #4
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Answer
• protein
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Label the parts: 6 and 7
7
6
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Answer
• Codon and anti-codon respectively
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ERRORS IN DNA ARE CALLED…
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Answer
• mutations
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HOW MANY AMINO ACIDS ARE CODED FOR BY 28 CODONS?
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Answer
• 28
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NAME THE THREE TYPES OF MUTATIONS…
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Answer
• Insertion, deletion, substitution
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ADDING A NUCLEOTIDE TO A SEQUENCE
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Answer
• insertion
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REMOVING A NUCLEOTIDE FROM A SEQUENCE
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Answer
• deletion
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EXCHANGING NUCLEOTIDES IN A SEQUENCE
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Answer
• substitution
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A GENE THAT IS NOT NEEDED IS HEAVILY METHYLATED AND SAID TO BE…
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Answer
• Repressed (turned off, deactivated)
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A GENE THAT IS BEING USED IS CALLED…
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Answer
• Expressed (turned on, activated)