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Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? Krzysztof Murawski, ProQuest

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Page 1: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World?

Krzysztof Murawski, ProQuest

Page 2: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

• Humanities & the future

• Electronic format effect?

• The truth - do they get used?

• Real statistics prove it!

• Why should we care?

• What does this mean for your library?

Overview

Page 3: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

• Fiction and nonfiction yet to be written

• Independent films yet to be produced

• Threat of stem programs

• Research

• Core curriculum in arts and humanities

• Users’ preferences

Humanities & The Future

Page 4: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

Curl up with a good e-book lately?

What’s the problem with e-humanities?

Rumor has it………….

Humanities are mostly read for leisure.

Humanities are “touchy,” “feely” books.

One cannot immerse themselves an e-book.

Rumors

Page 5: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

ebrary Content by Subject

Anthropology/Soc

Business

Computers

Education

Engineering

History Political Sci

Humanities

Interdisciplinary Studies

Language Literature

Law

Life Science

Medicine

Nursing Allied Health

Physical Science

Psychology Social Work

Religion Philosophy

• Over 232,100 perpetual access titles • Over 52,100 academic subscription titles

Page 6: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

Jan-0

2

Jul-0

2

Jan-0

3

Jul-0

3

Jan-0

4

Jul-0

4

Jan-0

5

Jul-0

5

Jan-0

6

Jul-0

6

Jan-0

7

Jul-0

7

Jan-0

8

Jul-0

8

Jan-0

9

Jul-0

9

Middle East andAfrica

Latin America

Asia Pacific

Europe

North America

Customer Growth

Page 7: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

0

5,000,000

10,000,000

15,000,000

20,000,000

25,000,000

Jan-

04

Jul-0

4

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Searches

Prints

Copies

Views

Perpetual

Usage

Page 8: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

Active Customers

Views, Copies, Prints

NorthAmerica

Europe

Asia Pacific

LatinAmerica

Middle Eastand Africa

End-users

3000 17Million 25Million

Geographical Breakdown

Page 9: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

4 Years Data – 24 Institutions

Annual e-book usage statistics from 24 U.S. institutions.

4 Academic Research Universities - average FTE 27,700

4 Academic Universities (non ARL)- average FTE 25,200

4 Academic Universities - average FTE 14,820

4 Community/Career Colleges - average FTE 15,200

4 Community Colleges - average FTE 6,700

4 Community/Career Colleges - average FTE 3,800

Page 10: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

2007

2007

Average Library Type FTE

2007 Total

Number of

Titles Viewed

2007 Total

Humanities

Titles Viewed

2007

%Percentage

of Humanities

Large Academic Research Library 27,700 29,800 8,420 28.26%

Large Academic Library 25,200 15,011 3,318 22.10%

Medium Size Academic Library 14,820 9,512 1,618 17.01%

Medium Size Career College 15,200 5,990 740 12.35%

Small Academic College 6,700 3,780 610 16.14%

Small Career College 3,800 2,201 345 15.67%

Page 11: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

2008

2008

Average Library Type FTE

2008 Total

Number of

Titles Viewed

2008 Total

Humanities

Titles Viewed

2008

%Percentage

of Humanities

Large Academic Research Library 27,700 32,800 10,230 31.19%

Large Academic Library 25,200 15,902 3,970 24.97%

Medium Size Academic Library 14,820 9,630 1,811 18.81%

Medium Size Career College 15,200 6,101 898 14.72%

Small Academic College 6,700 3,990 781 19.57%

Small Career College 3,800 2,340 399 17.05%

Page 12: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

2009

2009

Average Library Type FTE

2009 Total

Number of

Titles Viewed

2009 Total

Humanities

Titles Viewed

2009

%Percentage

of humanities

Large Academic Research Library 27,700 36,988 12,250 33.12%

Large Academic Library 25,200 18,360 5,018 26.94%

Medium Size Academic Library 14,820 9,876 1,922 19.46%

Medium Size Career College 15,200 6,990 1,080 15.45%

Small Academic College 6,700 4,420 940 21.27%

Small Career College 3,800 2,788 531 19.05%

Page 13: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

2010

2010

Average Library Type FTE

2010 Total

Number of

Titles Viewed

2010 Total

Humanities

Titles Viewed

2010

%Percentage

Large Academic Research Library 27,700 39,654 14,230 35.89%

Large Academic Library 25,200 23,122 6,532 28.25%

Medium Size Academic Library 14,820 12,728 2,973 23.36%

Medium Size Career College 15,200 7,280 1,299 17.84%

Small Academic College 6,700 5,180 1,190 22.97%

Small Career College 3,800 3,123 631 20.20%

Page 14: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

Humanities Usage Growth

Statistics

0,00%

1,00%

2,00%

3,00%

4,00%

5,00%

6,00%

7,00%

8,00%

Large AcademicResearch

Library

Large AcademicLibrary

Medium SizeAcademic

Library

Medium SizeCareer College

Small AcademicCollege

Small CareerCollege

Amount of Change 2009 to 2010

Amount of Change 2008 to 2009

Amount of Change 2007 to 2008

Page 15: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

0,00%

5,00%

10,00%

15,00%

20,00%

25,00%

Change 2001to 2002

Change 2002to 2003

Change 2003to 2004

Change 2004to 2005

Change 2005to 2006

Change 2006to 2007

Change 2007to 2008

Change 2008to 2009

Change 2009to 20010

The percentage e-humanities titles use has

increased over the past 10 years 17% to 23%

Humanities Usage Growth (Cont.)

Page 16: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

Increased Use of Humanities eBooks

2007 To 2008

2008 to

2009

2009 to

2010 2007 to

2010

2.93% 1.93% 2.77% 7.63%

2.86% 1.97% 1.32% 6.15%

1.80% 0.66% 3.90% 6.35%

2.36% 0.73% 2.39% 5.49%

3.44% 1.69% 1.71% 6.84%

1.38% 1.99% 1.16% 4.53%

4 Year Growth

ARL 27,700 FTE

Academic 25,200 FTE

Academic 14, 820 FTE

Career College FTE 15,200

Academic FTE 6,700

Career College FTE 3,800

Humanities Usage Growth (Cont.)

Page 17: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

Preconceived Notions

1. Patron-driven acquisitions will lead to ‘acquisition anarchy’

2. People do not like reading or working on computer screens.

3. Patrons studying humanities and social sciences do not prefer or utilize e-books.

Page 18: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

2006 Usage by Broad Subject

Rank BISAC Interactions

1 BUSINESS & ECONOMICS 17,878,807

2 COMPUTERS 8,614,926

3 SOCIAL SCIENCE 6,441,631

4 SCIENCE 5,636,027

5 POLITICAL SCIENCE 5,500,011

6 MEDICAL 5,473,552

7 TECHNOLOGY 5,085,475

8 HISTORY 4,781,568

9 EDUCATION 4,624,080

10 STUDY AIDS 4,353,403

11 PSYCHOLOGY 3,831,291

12 LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES 3,265,183

13 MATHEMATICS 2,339,238

14 PHILOSOPHY 2,201,128

15 LITERARY CRITICISM 1,898,293

Page 19: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

2009 Usage by Broad Subject

Rank BISAC Interactions

1 BUSINESS & ECONOMICS 29,048,527

2 SOCIAL SCIENCE 15,144,365

3 STUDY AIDS 12,303,407

4 POLITICAL SCIENCE 11,755,748

5 HISTORY 10,869,925

6 MEDICAL 10,703,250

7 EDUCATION 10,691,454

8 PSYCHOLOGY 9,380,879

9 COMPUTERS 8,938,855

10 SCIENCE 7,611,591

11 TECHNOLOGY 7,490,295

12 LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES 5,994,816

13 LITERARY CRITICISM 4,883,428

14 PHILOSOPHY 3,704,234

15 RELIGION 3,118,496

Increase

62%

76%

91%

109%

98%

96%

110%

96%

93%

75%

96%

84%

109%

68%

64%

Page 20: Do Humanities Titles Get Used in the Digital World? › pdf › 2011 › murawski-krzysztof.pdf · Humanities Titles Viewed 2008 %Percentage of Humanities Large Academic Research

Thank you!

Questions?