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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Do-it-yourself service precautions

If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correctprocedures as given in these sections.

Items Parts and tools

Battery condition (→P. 363)

• Warm water• Baking soda• Grease• Conventional wrench

(for terminal clamp bolts)

Brake fluid level (→P. 361)

• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid

• Rag or paper towel• Funnel (used only for adding

brake fluid)

Engine coolant level (→P. 360)

• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology. For the U.S.A.:“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50% coolant and 50% deionized water.For Canada:“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55% coolant and 45% deionized water.

• Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)

Engine oil level (→P. 355)

• Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent

• Rag or paper towel, funnel (used only for adding oil)

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Items Parts and tools

Fuses (→P. 388) • Fuse with same amperage rating as original

Radiator and condenser(→P. 361) ⎯

Tire inflation pressure (→P. 375) • Tire pressure gauge• Compressed air source

Washer fluid (→P. 367)• Water washer fluid containing

antifreeze (for winter use)• Funnel

Light bulb (→P. 400)• Bulb with same number and watt-

age rating as original• Flathead screwdriver


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CAUTION

The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that maymove suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid deathor serious injury, observe the following precautions.

n When working on the engine compartmentl Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fans and engine

drive belt.

l Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. rightafter driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.

l Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in theengine compartment.

l Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.

l Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonousand corrosive sulfuric acid.

l Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damagepainted surfaces.If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area withclean water immediately.

If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

n When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grilleVehicles without smart key system: Be sure the engine switch is OFF. Withthe engine switch in the “ON” position, the electric cooling fans may auto-matically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant tempera-ture is high. (→P. 361)

Vehicles with smart key system: Be sure the “ENGINE START STOP” switchis OFF. With the “ENGINE START STOP” switch in IGNITION ON mode, theelectric cooling fans may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is onand/or the coolant temperature is high. (→P. 361)

n Safety glassesWear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. fromgetting in the eyes.

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NOTICE

n If you remove the air cleaner filterDriving with the air cleaner removed may cause excessive engine wear dueto dirt in the air. Also a backfire could cause a fire in the engine compart-ment.


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Hood

Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.

Pull the hood release lever.

The hood will pop up slightly.

Lift the hood catch and lift thehood.

Hold the hood open by insert-ing the supporting rod into theslot.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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CAUTION

n Pre-driving checkCheck that the hood is fully closed and locked.If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motionand cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.

n After installing the support rod into the slotMake sure the rod supports the hood securely from falling down on to yourhead or body.

NOTICE

n When closing the hoodBe sure to return the support rod to its clip before closing the hood. Closingthe hood with the support rod up could cause the hood to bend.


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Positioning a floor jack

When raising your vehicle with a floor jack, position the jack cor-rectly. Improper placement may damage your vehicle or cause injury.

n Front

n Rear


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CAUTION

n When raising your vehicleMake sure to observe the following to reduce the possibility of death or seri-ous injury.

l Do not use the jack that was supplied with your vehicle.

l Do not put any part of your body or get underneath the vehicle supportedonly by the floor jack.Always use automotive jack stands on a solid, level surface.

l Do not start the engine while the vehicle is supported by the floor jack.

l Stop the vehicle on level firm ground, firmly set the parking brake and shiftthe shift lever in P.

l Make sure to set the floor jack properly at the jack point.Raising the vehicle with an improperly positioned floor jack will damagethe vehicle and may cause the vehicle to fall off the floor jack.

l Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in the vehicle.

l When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or underneaththe floor jack.

l Lift up the vehicle using a floor jacksuch as the one shown in the illustra-tion.


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Engine compartment

2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine

Fuse boxes (→P. 388)Engine coolant reservoir

(→P. 360)Engine oil filler cap

(→P. 356)Battery (→P. 363)Brake fluid reservoir

(→P. 361)

Radiator (→P. 361)Condenser (→P. 361)Electric cooling fansEngine oil level dipstick

(→P. 355)Washer fluid tank (→P. 367)


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3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine

Fuse boxes (→P. 388)Engine coolant reservoir

(→P. 360)Engine oil filler cap

(→P. 356)Battery (→P. 363)Brake fluid reservoir

(→P. 361)

Radiator (→P. 361)Condenser (→P. 361)Electric cooling fansEngine oil level dipstick

(→P. 355)Washer fluid tank (→P. 367)


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Engine compartment cover

n Removing the engine compartment cover

n Installing the clips


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Engine oil

With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oillevel on the dipstick.

n Checking the engine oilPark the vehicle on level ground. After turning off the engine,wait more than five minutes for the oil to drain back into thebottom of the engine.

Hold a rag under the end andpull the dipstick out.

Wipe the dipstick clean.Reinsert the dipstick fully.Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and checkthe oil level.Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.

2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine

LowFull

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

STEP 6


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LowFull

n Adding engine oilIf the oil level is below or nearthe low level mark, add engineoil of the same type as already inthe engine.

Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed beforeadding oil.

Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise.Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.

The approximate quantity of oil needed to raise the level from low to full onthe dipstick is indicated as follows:

1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 lmp. qt.)

Oil grade ILSAC multi-grade engine oil

Items Clean funnel

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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n Recommended viscosity2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine

5W-20, 0W-20

*1:SAE 5W-20 or 0W-20 engineoil may be used. However,SAE 0W-20 is the best choicefor good fuel economy, andgood starting in cold weather.


SAE 5W-30 is the best choice forgood fuel economy, and goodstarting in cold weather.

*2:If SAE 5W-30 oil is not avail-able, SAE 10W-30 oil may beused. However, it should bereplaced with SAE 5W-30 atthe next oil change.

n How to read oil container labelsSome oil containers are labeled with ILSAC certification marks thathelp you to select the proper oil.

Outside temperature

*1

Outside temperature

*2


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n Engine oil consumptionl The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the oil viscosity, the

quality of the oil and the way the vehicle is driven.

l More oil is consumed under driving conditions such as high speeds andfrequent acceleration and deceleration.

l A new engine consumes more oil.

l When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oilmay have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu-rately.

l Oil consumption: Max. 1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 lmp.qt./600 miles (1.0 L per1000 km)

l If your vehicle consumes more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 lmp.qt.) every 600miles (1000 km), contact your Toyota dealer.

n Changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)To reset the oil change system, follow the procedure below:

Vehicles without smart key system

Turn the engine switch off with the trip meter A reading shown. (→P. 156)

While pressing the trip meter reset button, turn the engine switch tothe “ON” position.

Press and hold the button until the trip meter displays “000000”.

Vehicles with smart key system

Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch off with the trip meter Areading shown. (→P. 156)

While pressing the trip meter reset button, turn the “ENGINESTART STOP” switch to IGNITION ON mode.

Press and hold the button until the trip meter displays “000000”.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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CAUTION

n Used engine oill Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may

cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care shouldbe taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engineoil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.

l Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Donot dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto theground. Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store forinformation concerning recycling or disposal.

l Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.

NOTICE

n To prevent serious engine damageCheck the oil level on a regular basis.

n When replacing the engine oill Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.

l Avoid overfilling, as the engine could be damaged.

l Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.

l Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.


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Engine coolant

The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW”lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.

Reservoir cap“FULL”“LOW”

If the level is on or below the“LOW” line, add coolant up to the“FULL” line.

n If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishingVisually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir cap, drain cockand water pump. If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check forleaks in the cooling system.

n Coolant selectionOnly use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethyleneglycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolantwith long-life hybrid organic acid technology.

U.S.A.: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolantand 50% deionized water. (Enabled: -31°F [-35°C])

Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolantand 45% deionized water. (Enabled: -44°F [-42°C])

For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

n When the engine is hotDo not remove the coolant reservoir cap. The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if thecap is removed, causing burns or other injuries.


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Radiator and condenser

Check the radiator and condenser, and clear any foreign objects. If either of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure oftheir condition, have your vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer.

Brake fluid

n Checking fluid levelThe brake fluid level should bebetween the “MAX” and “MIN”lines on the tank.

“MAX”“MIN”

Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.

NOTICE

n When adding engine coolantCoolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture ofwater and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosionprotection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.

n If you spill coolantBe sure to wash it off with water to prevent damage to parts or paint.

CAUTION

n When the engine is hotDo not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and may causeburns.


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n Adding fluid

Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid

Items Clean funnel

n Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the airExcess moisture in the fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi-ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.

CAUTION

n When filling the reservoirTake care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damagepainted surfaces.If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with cleanwater immediately.

If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

NOTICE

n If the fluid level is low or highIt is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake padswear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.


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Battery

n Battery exteriorMake sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and thatthere are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.

TerminalsHold-down clamp

n Checking battery conditionCheck the battery condition using the indicator color.

Type A

Blue: Good conditionWhite: Charging is necessary.Have the vehicle inspected byyour Toyota dealer.Red: Not working properly.Have the battery checked byyour Toyota dealer.


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Type B

Green: Good conditionDark: Charging is necessary.Have the vehicle inspected byyour Toyota dealer.Clear or light yellow: Notworking properly. Have thevehicle checked by yourToyota dealer.

n Before rechargingWhen recharging, the battery produces hydrogen gas which is flammableand explosive. Therefore, before recharging:

l If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to discon-nect the ground cable.

l Make sure the power switch on the charger is off when connecting anddisconnecting the charger cables to the battery.

n After recharging/reconnecting the battery (vehicles with smart key sys-tem)In some cases, the engine may not start. Follow the procedure below to ini-tialize the system.

Shift the shift lever to P, and turn the “ENGINE START STOP”switch OFF.

Open and close any of the doors.

Start the engine. (If the engine does not start first time, repeat theprocedure.)

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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CAUTION

n Chemicals in the batteryA battery contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid and may producehydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. To reduce the risk of deathor serious injury, take the following precautions while working on or near thebattery:

l Do not cause sparks by touching the battery terminals with tools.

l Do not smoke or light a match near the battery.

l Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothes.

l Never inhale or swallow electrolyte.

l Wear protective safety glasses when working near the battery.

l Keep children away from the battery.

n Where to safely charge the batteryAlways charge the battery in an open area. Do not charge the battery in agarage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventilation.

n How to recharge the batteryOnly perform a slow charge (5 A or less). The battery may explode ifcharged at a quicker rate.


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CAUTION

n Emergency measures regarding electrolytel If electrolyte gets in your eyes

Flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get immedi-ate medical attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge orcloth while traveling to the nearest medical facility.

l If electrolyte gets on your skinWash the affected area thoroughly. If you feel pain or burning, get medicalattention immediately.

l If electrolyte gets on your clothesIt can soak through clothing on to your skin. Immediately take off the cloth-ing and follow the procedure above if necessary.

l If you accidentally swallow electrolyteDrink a large quantity of water or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia,beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Get emergency medical attention immedi-ately.

NOTICE

n When recharging the batteryNever recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure allaccessories are turned off.


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Washer fluid

For vehicles sold in U.S.A.

Add washer fluid in the followingsituations.

l Any washer does not work.

l The low washer fluid warninglight comes on.

For vehicles sold in CanadaIf any washer does not work or the low windshield washer fluid warn-ing light comes on, the washer tank may be empty. Add washer fluid.

CAUTION

n When filling the washer fluidDo not refill the washer fluid when the engine is hot or running, as thewasher fluid contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine etc.

NOTICE

n Do not use any fluid other than washer fluidDo not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid. Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces.

n Diluting washer fluidDilute washer fluid with water as necessary. Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the washer fluid tank.


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Tires

Replace or rotate tires in accordance with maintenance sched-ules and treadwear.

n Checking tiresNew treadTreadwear indicatorWorn tread

The location of treadwearindicators is shown by the“TWI” or “ ” marks, etc.,molded on the sidewall ofeach tire.

Check spare tire conditionand inflation pressure if notrotated.

n Tire rotationVehicles with a spare tire of the same wheel type as the installedtires

Rotate the tires in the ordershown.

To equalize tire wear andextend tire life, Toyota recom-mends that tire rotation iscarried out at the same inter-val as tire inspection.

Front


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Except vehicles with a spare tire of the same wheel type as theinstalled tires

Rotate the tires in the ordershown.

To equalize tire wear andextend tire life, Toyota recom-mends that tire rotation iscarried out at the same inter-val as tire inspection.

n The tire pressure warning system (if equipped)Your Toyota is equipped with a tire pressure warning system thatuses tire pressure warning valves and transmitters to detect lowtire inflation pressure before serious problems arise. (→P. 425)

Front


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Installing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters

When replacing tires or wheels, tire pressure warning valves andtransmitters must also be installed.

When new tire pressure warning valves and transmitters areinstalled, new tire pressure warning valve and transmitter ID codesmust be registered in the tire pressure warning computer and the tirepressure warning system must be initialized. Have tire pressurewarning valve and transmitter ID codes registered by your Toyotadealer. (→P. 370)

Registering ID codes

The tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is equipped with aunique ID code. When replacing a tire pressure warning valve andtransmitter, it is necessary to register the ID code of tire pressurewarning valve and transmitter. Have the ID code registered by yourToyota dealer.


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n When to replace your vehicle's tiresTires should be replaced if:l You have tire damage such as cuts, splits, cracks deep enough to

expose the fabric, or bulges indicating internal damage.l A tire goes flat repeatedly or cannot be properly repaired due to the

size or location of a cut or other damage.If you are not sure, consult with your Toyota dealer.

n Replacing tires and wheelsIf the ID code of the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is notregistered, the tire pressure warning system will not work properly. Afterdriving for about 20 minutes, the tire pressure warning light comes onafter blinking for 1 minute to indicate a system malfunction.

n Tire lifeAny tire over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified technician evenif they have seldom or never been used or damage is not obvious.

n If the tread wears down below 0.16 in. (4 mm) on snow tiresThe effectiveness of snow tires is lost.

n Maximum load of tireCheck that the number given by dividing the maximum load by 1.10 ofthe replacement tire is greater than 1/2 of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings(GAWR) of either the front axle or the rear axle, whichever is greater.

For the GAWR, see the CertificationLabel. For the maximum load of thetire, see the load limit at maximum coldtire inflation pressure mentioned on thesidewall of the tire. (→P. 480)


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n Tire types1 Summer tires

Summer tires are high-speed performance tires best suited to highwaydriving under dry conditions. Since summer tires do not have the sametraction performance as snow tires, summer tires are inadequate fordriving on snow-covered or icy roads. For driving on snow-coveredroads or icy roads, the use of snow tires is recommended. Wheninstalling snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires.

2 All season tiresAll season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and tobe adequate for driving in most winter conditions, as well as for useyear round. All season tires, however, do not have adequate tractionperformance compared with snow tires in heavy or loose snow. Also,all season tires fall short in acceleration and handling performancecompared with summer tires in highway driving.

3 Snow tiresFor driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, we recommend usingsnow tires. If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size, con-struction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. Since yourvehicle has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snowtires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires withoutfirst checking local regulations for possible restriction. Snow tiresshould be installed on all wheels. (→P. 206)

n Routine tire inflation pressure checksThe tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflationpressure checks. Make sure to check tire inflation pressure as part ofyour routine of daily vehicle checks.


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n Tire pressure warning system certificationFCC ID: PAXPMV107JFCC ID: HYQ13BCGIC ID: 3729A-PMV107JIC ID: 1551A-13BCG

For vehicles sold in the U.S.A.This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subjectto the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmfulinterference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,including interference that may cause undesired operation.FCC WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsi-ble for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equip-ment.

For vehicles sold in CanadaOperation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device maynot cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

CAUTION

n When inspecting or replacing tiresObserve the following precautions to prevent accidents. Failure to do somay cause damage to parts of the drive train, as well as dangerous han-dling characteristics, which may lead to an accident resulting in death orserious injury.l Do not mix tires of different makes, models or tread patterns.

Also, do not mix tires of remarkably different treadwear.l Do not use tire sizes other than those recommended by Toyota.l Do not mix differently constructed tires (radial, bias-belted or bias-ply

tires).l Do not mix summer, all season and snow tires.l Do not tow the vehicle with the spare tire installed.


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NOTICE

n Repairing or replacing tires, wheels and tire pressure warningvalves and transmitters (vehicles with a tire pressure warning sys-tem)When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warningvalve and transmitter, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressurewarning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled correctly.

n To avoid damaging the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-ters (vehicles with a tire pressure warning system)Do not use liquid sealants on flat tires.

n Do not use puncture sealant sprays to repair flats (vehicles with atire pressure warning system)Puncture sealant sprays may damage tire pressure warning valves andtransmitters.

n Driving on rough roadsTake particular care when driving on roads with loose surfaces or pot-holes.These conditions may cause losses in tire inflation pressure, reducingthe cushioning ability of the tires. In addition, driving on rough roads maycause damage to the tires themselves, as well as the vehicle's wheelsand body.

n If tire inflation pressures become low while drivingDo not continue driving, or your tires and/or wheels may be ruined.


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Tire inflation pressure

n Tire inflation pressureThe recommended cold tire inflation pressure and tire size is dis-played on the tire and loading information label. (→P. 480)

Type A


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Type B


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n Tire inflation pressure check intervalYou should check tire inflation pressure every two weeks, or at leastonce a month.Do not forget to check the spare.

n Inspection and adjustment procedureTire valveTire pressure gauge

Remove the tire valve cap.Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge onto the tire valve.Read the pressure using the graduations of the gauge.If the tire inflation pressure is not within the recommendedlevels, adjust the pressure.If you add too much air, press the center of the valve tolower.After completing the tire inflation pressure measurementand adjustment, apply soapy water to the valve and checkfor leakage.Reinstall the tire valve cap.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

STEP 6


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n Effects of incorrect tire inflation pressureDriving with incorrect tire inflation pressure may result in the following:l Reduced fuel efficiencyl Reduced driving comfort and tire lifel Reduced safetyl Damage to the drive trainIf a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.

n Instructions for checking tire inflation pressureWhen checking tire inflation pressure, observe the following:l Check only when the tires are cold.

If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not beendriven for more than 1 mile or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate coldtire inflation pressure reading.

l Always use a tire pressure gauge.The appearance of the tire can be misleading. In addition, tire infla-tion pressures that are even just a few pounds off can degrade rideand handling.

l Do not bleed or reduce tire inflation pressure after driving. It is normalfor the tire inflation pressure to be higher after driving.

l Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.Passengers and luggage weight should be placed so that the vehicleis balanced.


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CAUTION

n Proper inflation is critical to save tire performanceKeep your tires properly inflated. Otherwise, the following conditions may occur and result in an accidentcausing death or serious injury.l Excessive wearl Uneven wearl Poor handlingl Possibility of blowouts resulting from overheated tiresl Poor sealing of the tire beadl Wheel deformation and/or tire separationl A greater possibility of tire damage from road hazards

NOTICE

n When inspecting and adjusting tire inflation pressureBe sure to reinstall the tire valve caps.Without the valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the valve andcause air leakage, which could result in an accident. If the caps havebeen lost, replace them as soon as possible.


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Wheels

If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should bereplaced.Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss ofhandling control.

n Wheel selectionWhen replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure thatthey are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter,rim width, and inset*.Replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer.

*: Conventionally referred to as “offset”.

Toyota does not recommend using:

l Wheels of different sizes or types

l Used wheels

l Bent wheels that have been straightened

n Aluminum wheel precautionsl Use only Toyota wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use

with your aluminum wheels.

l When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that thewheel nuts are still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).

l Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when usingtire chains.

l Use only Toyota genuine balance weights or equivalent and aplastic or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.


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n When replacing wheels (vehicles with a tire pressure warning sys-tem)The wheels of your Toyota are equipped with tire pressure warningvalves and transmitters that allow the tire pressure warning system toprovide advanced warning in the event of a loss in tire inflation pressure.Whenever wheels are replaced, the tire pressure warning valves andtransmitters must be installed. (→P. 370)

CAUTION

n When replacing wheelsl Do not use wheels that are a different size from those recommended in

the Owner’s Manual, as this may result in loss of handling control.l Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a

tubeless tire. Doing so may result in an accident, causing seriousinjury or death.

NOTICE

n Replacing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters (vehicleswith a tire pressure warning system)l Because tire repair or replacement may affect the tire pressure

warning valves and transmitters, make sure to have tires serviced byyour Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop. In addition, makesure to purchase your tire pressure warning valves and transmitters atyour Toyota dealer.

l Ensure that only genuine Toyota wheels are used on your vehicle.Tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not work properlywith non-genuine wheels.

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Air conditioning filter

The air conditioning filter must be changed regularly to maintain airconditioning efficiency.

n Removal methodVehicles without smart key system: Turn the engine switchoff.Vehicles with smart key system: Turn the “ENGINE STARTSTOP” switch off.

Open the glove box. Slide offthe damper.

Push in each side of the glovebox to disconnect the claws.

Remove the filter cover.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4


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n Checking intervalInspect and replace the air conditioning filter according to the maintenanceschedule. In dusty areas or areas with heavy traffic flow, early replacementmay be required. (For scheduled maintenance information, please refer tothe “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)

n If air flow from the vents decreases dramaticallyThe filter may be clogged. Check the filter and replace it if necessary.

NOTICE

n When using the air conditioning systemMake sure that a filter is always installed.

Using the air conditioning system without a filter may cause damage to thesystem.

n Replacement methodRemove the air conditioningfilter and replace it with a newone.

The “↑UP” marks shown on thefilter should be pointing up.


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Key battery

Replace the battery with a new one if it is discharged.

n You will need the following items:l Flathead screwdriver (To prevent damage to the key, cover

the tip of the screwdriver with a rag.)

l Small Phillips-head screwdriver

l Lithium battery CR2016 (vehicles without smart key system)or CR1632 (vehicles with smart key system)

n Replacing the battery (vehicles without smart key system)Remove the cover.

Remove the module.

STEP 1

STEP 2


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Open the case cover using acoin protected with tape etc.and remove the depleted bat-tery.

Insert a new battery with the“+” terminal facing up.

n Replacing the battery (vehicles with smart key system)Take out the mechanical key.

Remove the cover.

STEP 3

STEP 1

STEP 2


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n If the key battery is depletedThe following symptoms may occur.

l The smart key system and wireless remote control will not function prop-erly.

l The operational range is reduced.

n Use a CR2016 (vehicles without smart key system) or CR1632 (vehicleswith smart key system) lithium batteryl Batteries can be purchased at your Toyota dealer, jewelers, or camera

stores.

l Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by yourToyota dealer.

l Dispose of used batteries according to the local laws.

CAUTION

n Removed battery and other partsKeep away from children. These parts are small and if swallowed by a child they can cause choking.

Remove the depleted battery.

Insert a new battery with the“+” terminal facing up.

STEP 3


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NOTICE

n For normal operation after replacing the batteryObserve the following precautions to prevent accidents.

l Always work with dry hands.Moisture may cause the battery to rust.

l Do not touch or move any other components inside the remote control.

l Do not bend either of the battery terminals.


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Checking and replacing fuses

If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may haveblown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary.

Vehicles without smart key system: Turn the engine switchoff.Vehicles with smart key system: Turn the “ENGINE STARTSTOP” switch off.The fuses are located in the following places. To check thefuses, follow the instructions below.Open the fuse box cover.

Engine compartmentType A: Push the tab in and liftthe lid off.

Type B: Push the tab in and liftthe lid off.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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Under the instrument panelRemove the lid.

After a system failure, see “Fuse layout and amperage rat-ings” (→P. 392) for details about which fuse to check.

Remove the fuse with the pull-out tool.

Check if the fuse has blown.

STEP 4

STEP 5

STEP 6


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Type ANormal fuseBlown fuse

Replace it with one of anappropriate amperage rating.The amperage rating can befound on the fuse box lid.

Type BNormal fuseBlown fuse

Replace it with one of anappropriate amperage rating.The amperage rating can befound on the fuse box lid.

Type CNormal fuseBlown fuse

Contact your Toyota dealer.


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Type DNormal fuseBlown fuse


Type ENormal fuseBlown fuse



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Fuse layout and amperage ratings

n Engine compartmentType A (passenger’s side)

Fuse Ampere Circuit

1 SPARE 30 A Spare fuse



4 ECU-B2 7.5 A Air conditioning system, power win-dows, smart key system

5 ALT-S 7.5 A Charging system

6 STR LOCK 20 A Smart key system

7 RAD No.1 20 A Audio system


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8 ECU-B 10 A

Gauges and meters, clock, main body ECU, wireless remote control, smart key system, audio system, front passenger occupant classifi-cation system, ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC system, “AUTO LSD”, downhill assist control sys-tem, hill-start assist control system, Active torque control 4WD system

9 DOME 10 A

Vanity lights, personal/interior lights, interior light, luggage com-partment light, engine switch light, foot lights

10 H-LP LH 10 A Left-hand headlight (high beam)

11 H-LP RH 10 A Right-hand headlight (high beam)

12 H-LP LL 10 A Left-hand headlight (low beam)

13 H-LP RL 10 A Right-hand headlight (low beam)

14 AC INV 15 A AC inverter

15 TOWING*1 30 A No circuit

16 DEICER 20 A Windshield wiper deicer

17 HTR 50 A Air conditioning system

18 PTC NO.3 50 A No circuit



21 HEAD MAIN 50 A “H-LP LH”, “H-LP RH”, “H-LP LL”, “H-LP RL” fuses

22RDI*2 30 A

Electric cooling fanFAN 2*1 50 A

Fuse Ampere Circuit


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*1: Vehicles with towing package

*2: Vehicles with 2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine

*3: Vehicles with 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine

Type B (driver’s side)

23CDS*2 30 A

Electric cooling fanFAN 1*3 50 A

24 H-LP CLN 30 A No circuit

Fuse Ampere Circuit

1 AMP 30 A Audio system

2 AM2 30 A Starting system

3 IG2 15 AStarting system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multi-port fuel injection system

4 HAZ 10 A Emergency flashers

5 ETCS 10 AMultiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system

Fuse Ampere Circuit


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6 AM2-2 7.5 A Starting system

7 EFI NO.1 10 AMultiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system

8 EFI NO.2 10 AMultiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system

9 EFI NO.3 7.5 A No circuit

10 GROW 80 A No circuit

11 EPMS 60 A Electric power steering system

12 MAIN 80 A“HEAD MAIN”, “ECU-B2”, “ALT-S”, “STR LOCK”, “DOME”, “ECU-B”, “RAD NO.1” fuses

13 ALT

120 A*1“ABS 1”, “ABS 2”, “RDI”*3, “CDS”*3, “FAN 1”*4, “AC INV”, “TOWING”, “HTR”, “DEICER” fuses

140 A*2“ABS 1”, “ABS 2”, “FAN1”, “FAN2”, “AC INV”, “TOWING”, “HTR”, “DEICER” fuses

14 P/I 50 A “EFI MAIN”, “HORN”, “A/F”, fuses

15 ABS2 30 A

ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC, “AUTO LSD” function, downhill assist control system, hill-start assist control system

16 ABS1 50 A

ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC, “AUTO LSD” function, downhill assist control system, hill-start assist control system

17 EFI MAIN 20 A

Multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, “EFI NO.1”, “EFI NO.2”, fuses

18 HORN 10 A Horn

Fuse Ampere Circuit


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*1: Vehicles without towing package

*2: Vehicles with towing package

*3: Vehicles with 2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine

*4: Vehicles with 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine

n Under the instrument panel

19 EDU 25 A No circuit

20 A/F 20 A A/F sensor, fuel pump*3

Fuse Ampere Circuit

1 TAIL 10 AParking lights, tail lights, license plate light, front fog lights, rear side marker lights

2 PANEL 7.5 A Clock, instrument panel lights, audio system

3 GAUGE 1 10 A Back-up lights, charging system

4 D FR DOOR 20 A Power windows (front doors)

5 RL DOOR 20 A Power windows

6 RR DOOR 20 A Power windows

7 S/ROOF 25 A Electric moon roof

8 CIG 15 A Power outlet

Fuse Ampere Circuit


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9 ACC 7.5 A

Audio system, power outlets, power rear view mirror control, automatic transmission shift lock system, main body ECU, clock, smart key system

10 MIR HTR 10 A Outside rear view mirror defoggers

11 PWR OUTLET 15 A Power outlet

12 RR FOG 10 A No circuit

13 IGN 7.5 A

Multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, steering lock system, front passenger occupant classification system, smart key system, SRS airbag system

14 GAUGE 2 7.5 A Gauges and meters

15 S-HTR 15 A Seat heaters

16 FR WIP 25 A Windshield wipers

17 RR WIP 15 A Rear window wiper

18 WSH 15 A Windshield washer, rear window washer

19 ECU IG 1 10 A

Electric cooling fan, ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC, “AUTO LSD” func-tion, downhill assist control system, hill-start assist control system, active torque control 4WD system, automatic transmission shift lock system, air conditioning system, main body ECU, electric moon roof, stop/tail lights, electric power steering system, clock, AC inverter, auto anti-glare inside rear view mir-ror

20 ECU IG 2 10 A Air conditioning system, rear win-dow defogger, emergency flashers

Fuse Ampere Circuit


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*: Vehicles without smart key system

21 OBD 7.5 A On-board diagnosis system

22 STOP 10 A

Stop/tail lights, high mounted stop-light, automatic transmission shift lock system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC, “AUTO LSD” sys-tem, downhill assist control system, hill-start assist control system

23 DOOR 25 A Main body ECU, power door lock system

24 ACC-B 25 A “ACC”, “CIG”, fuses

25 4WD 7.5 A Active torque control 4WD system

26 FR FOG 15 A Front fog lights

27 AM1* 7.5 A Starting system

28 DEF 30 A Rear window defogger, “MIR HTR” fuse

29 P/SEAT 30 A Power seat

30 POWER 30 A Power windows

Fuse Ampere Circuit


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n After a fuse is replacedl If the lights do not turn on even after the fuse has been replaced, a bulb

may need replacement. (→P. 400)

l If the replaced fuse blows again, have the vehicle inspected by yourToyota dealer.

n If there is an overload in the circuitsThe fuses are designed to blow before the entire wiring harness is damaged.

CAUTION

n To prevent system breakdowns and vehicle fireObserve the following precautions.Failing to do so may cause damage, and possibly a fire or injury.

l Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than indicated, or use anyother object in place of a fuse.

l Always use a genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent.Never replace a fuse with a wire, even as a temporary fix.This can cause extensive damage or even fire.

l Do not modify fuses or the fuse box.

NOTICE

n Before replacing fusesHave the cause of electrical overload determined and repaired by yourToyota dealer as soon as possible.


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Light bulbs

You may replace the following bulbs yourself. The difficulty level ofreplacement varies depending on the bulb. If necessary bulbreplacement seems difficult to perform, contact your Toyota dealer.

For more information about replacing other light bulbs, contact yourToyota dealer.

n Preparing a light bulb for replacementCheck the wattage of the light bulb being replaced. (→P. 476)

n Removing the engine compartment cover →P. 354

n Front bulb locations

Headlightlow beam

Front turn signal, parking and front side marker lights

Headlight high beam

Front fog lights(if equipped)


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n Rear bulb locationsVehicles without a spare tire

Vehicles with a spare tire

Rear turn signal and back-up lightsLicense plate lights

Rear side marker lights

Rear turn signal and back-up lightsLicense plate light

Rear side marker lights


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Replacing light bulbs

n HeadlightsRight side only: Remove the clipand move it aside to allow easyaccess to the light bulbs.

Turn the bulb base counterclock-wise.

Headlight (low beam)Headlight (high beam)

Unplug the connector whiledepressing the lock release.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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Reinstalling the clip

n Front turn signal, parking and front side marker lightsRight side only: Remove the clipand move it aside to allow easyaccess to the light bulbs.


Remove the light bulb.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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Reinstalling the clip

n Front fog lights (if equipped)Turn the steering wheel in theopposite direction of the front foglight that you wish to replace.

For example, if you wish toreplace the front fog light on theright side, turn the steering wheelto the left.

Remove the clip using a flatheadscrewdriver wrapped in a rag.

Move section “A” of the fenderliner to the inner side of the vehi-cle, partly removing it andthereby allowing access to thefront fog light.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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To unplug the connector,depress the lock release whilepulling downward.


n Back-up lights, rear turn signal and rear side marker lightsOpen the back door (→P. 46)and remove the cover.


Back-up lightRear turn signal lightRear side marker light

STEP 4

STEP 5

STEP 1

STEP 2


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Back-up lightRear turn signal lightRear side marker light

n License plate lightsVehicles without a spare tire

Remove the cover as shown inthe illustration.



STEP 3

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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Vehicles with a spare tireUse a flathead screwdriver todisengage the side of the lamp.



n Light other than the aboveIf any of the lights listed below has burnt out, have it replaced byyour Toyota dealer.

l High mounted stoplight

l Stop/tail lights

l Side turn signal lights (if equipped)

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3


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n Condensation build-up on the inside of the lensContact your Toyota dealer for more information in the following situations.Temporary condensation build-up on the inside of the headlight lens doesnot indicate a malfunction.

l Large drops of water are built up on the inside of the lens.

l Water has built up inside the headlight.

n LED side turn signal lights, stop/tail lights and high mounted stoplightThe side turn signal lights (if equipped), stop/tail lights and high mountedstoplight consists of a number of LEDs. If any of the LEDs burn out, takeyour vehicle to your Toyota dealer to have the light replaced.

CAUTION

n Replacing light bulbsl Turn off the lights. Do not attempt to replace the bulb immediately after

turning off the lights.The bulbs become very hot and may cause burns.

l Do not touch the glass portion of the light bulb with bare hands. Hold thebulb by the plastic or metal portion.If the bulb is scratched or dropped it may blow out or crack.

l Fully install light bulbs and any parts used to secure them. Failing to do somay result in heat damage, fire, or water entering the headlight unit. Thismay damage the headlights or cause condensation to build up on the lens.

n To prevent damage or fireMake sure bulbs are fully seated and locked.


do it yourself maintenance rav4

Documents

coolant temperature

nonborate coolant

engine compartmentl

toyota super long life

water washer fluid

withthe engine switch

engine coolantengine

coolant temperature