do not be a victim. who is at risk? everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than...

9
How to Recognize a Stroke Do not be a victim

Upload: eugene-houston

Post on 04-Jan-2016

219 views

Category:

Documents


4 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

How to Recognize a Stroke

Do not be a victim

Page 2: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

Who is at risk?Everyone is at risk but some persons have

higher risk than others

Page 3: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

Risk FactorsHigh blood pressureHeart and vessel diseaseSmokingDiabetesSedentary LifestyleHeredityObesity

Page 4: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

What is a StrokeA stroke is the result of injury to brain tissue

from lack of oxygen A stroke occurs when blood flow to the cells

of the brain is interruptedBlood flow is interrupted by a rupture of

either a small or large vessel, narrowing of a vessel or by the lodging of a clot in a vessel that occludes the blood flow

Page 5: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

What dose a stroke look likeSudden weakness or numbness on one or

both sides of the bodyDizziness Difficulty walkingDifficulty talkingVision problemsCan become unresponsive or have seizures

Page 6: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

How do you know if it is a strokeYou don’t, if you think it, then take them to

the closest emergency roomThe national stroke association recommends

that you use the acronym FAST

F-Face ask the person to smileA- Arm ask the person to raise there armsS- Speech ask them to speakT-Time Call 911 immediately

Page 7: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

How do you survive a strokeDepends on location of injury to the brain

Immediate medical attention within 6 hours of onset of symptoms increase your chances of survival and reduces the risk of permanent deficits.

Page 8: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

What can I do to prevent a strokeRegular visits to your doctor for screening Exercise and a healthy dietPharmacological therapies

o Heart disease, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure

Manage your DiabetesQuit SmokingBe aware of medications that increase your

risk for blood clots

Page 9: Do not be a victim. Who is at risk? Everyone is at risk but some persons have higher risk than others

Death rates among persons 65 years of age and over

2007

Heart DiseaseCancerAll other causes27StrokeDiabetesCOPDFlu/PNAAlzheimers