queues

10
Queuing Model Operational and Decision Making Tools By: Chizhova Daria Prof.: Tara Doubman Date: 6.06.13

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Operational and Decision Making tools presentation on queuing models.

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Page 1: Queues

Queuing ModelOperational and Decision Making Tools

By: Chizhova DariaProf.: Tara Doubman

Date: 6.06.13

Page 2: Queues

What is queuing theory?

O Analysis of queuing lines in Manufacturing and ServiceO waiting-line lengthO average waiting time

- Service system- Maintenance activities- Shop-floor control activities

Page 3: Queues

Characteristics of a Waiting Line (I)

O Arrivals or Inputs to the system

SizeLimited

Unlimited

Behaviour

Balk

Reneging

Patient

Pattern

Schedule

Randomly

Page 4: Queues

Characteristics of a Waiting Line (II)

O Waiting-Line Characteristics

O Length is LIMITED or UNLIMITED

O Queue Discipline - FIFO

Page 5: Queues

Characteristics of a Waiting Line (III)

O Service CharacteristicsO Design of the Service System

O Single-channel queuing system

O Multichannel queuing system

O Single-channel Multiphase

O Multichannel Multiphase

F

F F

F

F

F

F

F

F

Page 6: Queues

Measuring Queues Performance

O Average time each customer spends in the queue

O Average queue lengthO Average time customer spends in systemO Average number of customers in systemO Probability of facility being idleO Utilization factor for the systemO Probability of specific number of

customers in the system

Page 7: Queues

Examples (I)Easyjet and Airports

O Speedy Boarding

O Online check-in – closing the registration desks in the airports

O Example in Airports – Self-checking Machines

O S- shaped queues

Page 8: Queues

Examples (II)Disneylands and Hotels

O Fast-Pass

O Changing the perception of queuesO Using Ipad with Scanners installed

Page 9: Queues

Queuing TheoryO http://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=F5Ri_HhziI0

Page 10: Queues

Thanks for Attention!