documentation 2003

8/2/2019 Documentation 2003

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Our Lady of Fatima UniversityCommunity Health Nursing

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

We would like to extend our sincere appreciation to the

people who have contributed their time and effort for the

accomplishment of this study.

First and foremost, to Almighty God who gave the skills,

guidance and kept us focused in the entire preparation of this

study, to our parents who have believed in our abilities andcontinuously support us financially.

To our Clinical Instructor, Mr. Karlo Pangan RN, for the

guidance in conducting this study, as well as the encouragement,

comments, valuable suggestions readily provided for us.

To all the staff of Baranggay Calvario Health Center and

Meycauayan Health Department, who carefully took time to guide

us the necessary procedures we need to know during our stay

with them.

To Our Lady of Fatima University for providing us the

environment conducive to learning and academic excellence; Andalso to those whom we failed to mention, this study would not be

possible without their support and cooperation.

The Students of Group 3Y2-D

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BARANGGAY OFFICIALS

Wilfredo DS. MacatuladBrgy Captain

Brgy Councilors

Pablito contreras

Benito Montaniel

Diosdado David

Catherine Abacan

Angelito Sta. Ana

Elizabeth Aquino

Reynaldo Dionisio

John Engelito Avendano

SK Chaiman


iii


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ORGANIZATIONAL CHART OF BARANGGAY

CALVARIO HEALTH CENTER

iv

Julius V. Bolina

Brgy health Nurse

Rizalyn M. Tejas

Brgy Health Midwife

Franklin Santos

Asst. Pharmacist

Imelda Daug

Barangay Health Worker

Josefina Lanozo

Barangay Health Worker

Morris Halasan

DriverJackie Field

Driver


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

v


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INTRODUCTION

Troughout the history, Community Health nursing have brought a lot of

help for the health of the people in the community. They are the leaders who

provide quality health services. They are knowledgeable about new public

health technologies and methodoloies. And upon the arrival of the new

programs and tcnologies, they are usually the first ones to be trained to

implement it in the ommunity.

But in oder for the public health nurses to continue the efficient and

effective delivery of health care into the people, and for the commnity to

receive the proper care that they really needed, it is very vital for the

comunity health nurses to have a knowledge and full understanding of the

coomunity within their care, knowledge that are up to date and factual. Those

established knowledge will be used to diagnose its health threats that could

eventually harm the health of the people.

We all know that prevention is better than cure, and it is the major role

of the community health nurses for the community and in order to prevent the

health problems in the community, we need to know first the factors that

would possibly cause those problems being familiar with the community and

identifying its weaknesses would be the first thing to do.

Every community in every corner of the country, even it is small or poor

should be taken care like a mother to its child that loves and nurtures untill it

can finally stand in its own.

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Statement of Objectives

General objectives

To establish an updated database about the health related

informations of the community in Macalinao Street such as

population and gender ratio.

To asses the health condition/status of the community living in

Macalinao street.

To know the needs and health related problems of the community.

To provide data about the physical features of the community in

Macalinao Street including house arrangements.

And for nrsing students like us, it is to expose ourselvess and gain

experience to dealand understand the community in terms of

health related factors thus, enabling us to diagnose its problems,

give its remedies and provide health teachings to avoid such

problems.

Specific objectives

To conduct an ocular inspection in the community.

To provide an accurate spot map of the community.

To conduct interviews and surveys while identifying the unhealthy

behaviors of the residents of the community.

To construct a community health program plan that would solve

the health problems of the community.

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Methodology/Tools Used

Instruments are especially prepared tools or device used to collect

needed data or information and facilitate obstruction and measurement of

research variables, consistent with the purpose of the study. (Tan, Crestita, A

Research to Nursing Education, 3rd Edition, page 161).

The researchers distributed questionnaires and conducted

interviews as data gathering tools. Using method such as this contributed

greatly in the outcome of the study.

Limitation of the study

The study is limited to the references used by the researchers such as

journals and books and the method of survey used to the respondents. This

study is limited only to the residents of Blk. A, B, C, D (based on our spot map)

of Macalinao street, Baranggay Calvario, Meycauayan, Bulacan.

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I. SETTING OF THE COMMUNITY

Meycauayan is politically subdivided into 29 barangays.

1. Bagbaguin2. Bahay Pare

3. Bancal Extension4. Bancal5. Banga6. Bayugo

7. Calvario8. Camalig9. Caingin

10. Hulo11. Northville12. Iba13. Langka

14. Lawa

15. Libtong

16. Liputan17. Longos

18. Malhacan19. Pajo20. Pandayan21. Pantoc22. Perez23. Northville24. Poblacion25. Saluysoy26. St. Francis (Gasak)27. Tugatog28. Ubihan

29. Zamora

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Our Lady of Fatima UniversityResearch and Development Center

City Government of Meycauayan

Meycauayan Health Department

HEALTH

The World Health Organization defines health as a state of complete

physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or

infirmity.

POPULATIONS:

Physical and Socio-Political

Land Area 3,210 has.

No. of Barangays 27

Population 163,037

Population Growth Rate 3.53%

Population Density 50.79 persons/ha.

Average Crime Rate 10.26%

Crime Solution Efficiency 95.12%

Mayor:Joan Alarilla

Vice Mayor: Salvador D. Violago, Sr.


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CITY GOVERNMENT OF MEYCAUAYAN

Vision

A peaceful and developed community dedicated to promote its

economic standard: Alleviate the plight of the fortunate citizenry and the

working class, education for the youth: and concerned with the protection andthe conversation of natural resources.

Mission

To attain high level of urbanization and industrialization adhering to

existing environmental standards through sustainable development.


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MEYCAUAYAN HEALTH DEPARTMENT

Vision

To ensure the provision of effective and efficient delivery of the health services

made accessible to the community at an affordable cost of self-reliance and

community participation in a comprehensive and coordinate effort.

Mission

To deliver preventive, curative and comprehensive, high quality services

is an accessible, affordable, available, efficient and sustainable manner to

all constituents


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Description of the community

This research was conducted in Macalinao Street in Baranggay Calvario,

Meycauayan bulacan.

Boundaries

The territory of Baranggay Calvario was bounded by the Meycauayan

River to the south and west and by the McArthur High-way to the north. Sarno

Street extends to its northern boundary.

Total population

Baranggay Calvario mecauayan bulacan has an overall estimation of

6,536 populations with 2,052 Households. In this study, we have taken 24

households and a total of 104 residents.

Total Land area

The total land area of the Baranggay is 41,496 sq.m

Density = Area in sq. m = sq. m/ personPopulation

= 41,496 sq. m6,536


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= 6.35 sq. m/ person

Features

The major composition of the baranggay was residential areas.

Depressed Areas

Sulok St.

Macalinao St.

Economic Features

Fancy making

Jewelry making

Accessories making

Belt making

Cultural Features

a. Religion

Catholic

Iglesia Ni Cristo

Born Again

Aglipayan Church

Saksi Ni Jehova

Dating Daan

b.Education


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HEALTH AND NUTRITION SITUATION OF OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION

I. GENERAL INFORMATION

1.Total No. of Purok5

2. Total No. of Infants(0-11mos.)195

3. Total No. of Pregnant Women.225

4. Total No. of Lactating Women.156

5. Total No. of HH w/ Home Garden800

6. Total No. of HH w/ Sanitary Toilet1,280

7. No. HH w/ Potable Water Supply...1,280

8. Most Common OccupationSELF EMPLOYED


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Climate

Typical Philippine climate with sunny and rainy seasons. During the

sunny seasons, they experience hotter temperature because of overcrowding

and lack of proper ventilation. During the rainy season, this community

experience flood because their community is situated near the Meycauayan

River.

Medium of Communication

The medium of communication available in the said baranggay are

person to person talking, telephone communication, texting, mass media (TV,

radio, print adds, etc.)They use the Filipino language as their language,dialects like kapangpangan and bisaya was also popular in this community.

Means of transportation

Walking, Tricycle, jeep and pedicab.

Resources Available in the Community

The resource that is available in the community, specifically in

Macalinao Street is human resources.


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History

Calvario is one of the Baranggays in Meycauayan City. The word

Calvario comes from the word Kabadyo which means submerged. They use

this word to address the place mainly because of the reason that this place is

always submerged in flood during rainy seasons. In some records, it is writtenthat it is called Calvario because one of its places, named Bisita has a

mountainous shape.

The baranggay covers 41,496 hectares as its territory. It is composed of

6,536 population and 2,052 households.

II. Population.

1. Total Population of the Baranggay 6,536

2. Total population of the Families Surveyed- 24

3. Sex Ratio

= No. of males x 100

No of females

46 x 100

58


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= 79.31 or 79% with a ratio of 23 males: 29 females

1. Age and sex distribution

TABLE 1

Age and sex Distribution of Blk. A, B, C, D of Macalinao Street

Age Male % Female

% Total %


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Furthermore, knowing that we only have 24 household respondents, this

population is considered large.

Implication

It is threathening that the number of peple who belongs to ages 1-4 is

big, this means that the community have more mouths to feed and if the

population is big, every family in the community will need a bigger budget in

order to survive and meet the needs of every member, shortage in budget

may arise and their health will suffer. Furthermore, the government will havedifficulty in providing and attending to all health needs of the people because

they will need a bigger budget.

Figure 1

Age and sex Distribution of Blk. A, B, C, D of Macalinao Street


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2. Civil Status

Table 2

Percentage distribution showing the Civil status Of Individuals 15 years oldand above of Blk. A, B, C, D of Macalinao Street.

Civil Status Frequency %SingleMarriedSeparatedWidow

195313

25.069.71.34.0

Total 76 100%

Analysis

The table represents the Percentage distribution of the civil status Of

Individuals of Blk. A, B, C, D of Macalinao Street. It indicates that majority of

them are married.

Implication


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25%

70%

1%

4% Civil StatusSingle

Married

Separated

widdow


Having a high percent of married individuals in the population would

result a great impact to the growth of population in the community. There is a

posibility of an increased number of pregnant women. There will be a higher

need for a more comprehenssive programs regarding family planning andmaternal and child care.

Figure 2

Pie graph of percentage distribution showing the Civil status Of Individuals

15 years old and above of Blk. A, B, C, D of Macalinao Street.

III. Economic Indices

1. Dependency ratio

DR= No. of population 0-4 yrs old + 65yrs old & above x 100

Population 15 yrs. old yo 64 yrs. old

= 33 x 100

71

=46.5% with a ratio of 33 dependents : 71 nondependents

2. Occupational status

Table 3

Percentage distribution showing the Occupation status Of productive

Individuals of Blk. A, B, C, D of Macalinao Street.

Occupational Status Frequency %


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EmployedSelf-employedRetiredUnemployed

1725033

22.733.3

044.0

Total 75 100%

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the occupational

status of the productive individuals of the community. 22.7 percent of them

are employed while 33.3 percent are self employed. All in all 60 percent of the

productive groups have occupation.44percent of the productive individuals

didnt have occupation. There is no retired indvidual in the area that we have

surveyed.

Implication

Only 60 percent of the productive groups have occupation,maybe some

of them are busy doing something such as studying or maybe some of them

didnt work at all. Still, having a high percentage of unemployment rate is no

good for a community. These will worsten the experienced poverty that affects

the health of the people.

33 percent of the productive individuals are self-employed, its a good

implication because it indicates that people in this areaare good in income

generating activities, they can think and do some ways to gain income in order

to compensate the effect of difficulty in finding jobs.

There arer no retired individual in this community maybe because all of

them still works untill the eldest age in the occupational bracket. This data

may be interpretted in both positive and negative ways. It can be viewed

positively inn a way that people, in their old age still can find ways to generate

income in order to help and contribute to the budget of the family. It may be

viewed negatively in a way that people, even in their old age where they are


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23%

33%

0%

44%

OCCUPATIONAL STATU

Employed

Self-employed

Retired

Unemployed


supposed to be resting, relaxing and taking care of their health only, still

works because of shortage in family budget.

Figure 3

Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing the Occupationstatus Of productive Individuals of Blk. A, B, C, D of Macalinao

Street.

3. Occupation

Table 4

Percentage distribution showing the types of Occupation of

earning Individuals of Blk. A, B, C, D of Macalinao Street.

Occupation Frequency %

LaborerVendor

1824

42.8557.14

Total 42 100

Analysis


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43%

57%

Occupation

Laborer

Vendor


The table represents the percentage distribution of the occupation of

earning individuals it states that the major occupation of the respondents are

either laborer or vendor, 42.85 percent are belongs to laborers and 57.14

percent are vendors.

Implication

The type of occupation dictates the amount of salary and budget an individual

has for his family. Given that the major occupations of the productive individuals in

this community are vendors or laborers, this means that sickness will affect their jobs

greatly as well as their salary. There is a high posibility that they didt have spared

budget in case of health emergencies.

Figure 4

Pie graph of percentage distribution showing the types of Occupation of


4. Average Income


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Table 5

Percentage distribution showing the average income of


Income/ Month Frequency %


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2%

31%

17%17%

14%

5%7%

0% 7%

Income of earning individual1,000

1,000 -2,999

3,000 -4,999

5,000 -6,999

7,000 -8,999

9,000 -10,999

11,000-12,999

13,000-14,999

15,000 & above


Figure 5

Pie graph of percentage distribution showing the average income of


IV. Socio-Cultural Indices

1. Educational Atttainment

Table 6

Percentage distribution showing the educational attainment ofIndividuals surveyed.

Educational Attainment Frequency %No Formal educationElementary LevelElemantary GraduateHigh School LevelHigh school GraduateCollege Level

College Graduate

12211021263

11

11.5320.199.6120.1925.002.88

10.57104 100%

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the educational

attainment of Individuals surveyed. It indicates that the majority of the respondents

reached untill high school only. The highest percentage (25 percent) belongs to the


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respondents who are high school graduates. Individuals that reached elementary

level only and highschool level only have the same percentage (20.19 percent).

The table indicates that only few individuals have attained a good

education only, 10.57 percent have graduated from college

Implication

The perception of an individual about health is greatly affected by the

level of education an individual has. People with higher education have more

understanding about their health and how to manage it. People that have

attained a higher level of education can find a more decent job that yields

good income, good enough to meet the daily needs to live and to live healthy.

It is threatening for the health of the residents of this community because only

three, out of them are college graduates.

Figure 6

Bar graph of percentage distribution showing the educational

attainment of Individuals surveyed.


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0%

100%

0%

ReligionMuslim

Catholic

INC


2. Religion

Table 7

Percentage distribution showing the religion of Individualssurveyed.

Religion Frequency %MuslimCatholicINC

01040

01000

Total 104 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the religion of

individuals surveyed. This shows that all of the respondents in the

community are Catholic, the primary religion of most Filipinos.

Implication

Religion is very important in determining the health of the community. It

has a very vital role in our everydaylife and health. Others entrust the

improvement and maintenance of their good health to prayers, most of the

people kneel and pray during times of sickness. Catholic is the prevalent

religion in the community, it is a good implication because it respects what

medicine can do as well as prayers for the maintenance and improvement

of good health.

Figure 7

Pie graph of percentage distribution showing the religion of

Individuals surveyed.


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3. Place of Origin

Table 8

Percentage distribution showing the place of origin of

families surveyed.

Place of Origin Frequency %LuzonVisayasMindanaoNCR

45300

93.756.25

0

48 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the place of origin of the

families surveyed. This shows that the respondents came from either some parts of

Luzon or Visayas. Most of them came from Luzon, none of them came from Visayas.

Implication


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94%

6%0%0%

Place of OriginLuzon

Visayas

Mindanao

NCR


Majority of the people from provinces tend to move to areas that are nearer to

metropolis where they expect that they can find job easily to support the needs of the

family.

Figure 8Pie Graph of percentage distribution showing the place of

origin of families surveyed.

4. Length of residency

Table 9

Percentage distribution showing the length of residency of

families surveyed.

Length of Residency Frequency %


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0%8%4%

0%

88%

Length Of Residenc


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Implication

Based from the data gathered, most of the families have strong housing, its a

good implication because they will have a stable and good stronghold in times ofcalamities and bad weather, and therefore, their health will not be compromised.

V. Environmental Indices

1.Water Supply

Table 11

Percentage distribution showing water supply of families surveyed.

Level Frequency %I. Point SourceII. Communal faucet

systemStandpost

III. Waterworks system

O

321

0

12.587.5

Total 24 100%

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the water supply source of

families surveyed. It shows that their source of water is either from standpost or

waterworks System. Most of them get their water from waterworks system.


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0%

0%

12%

88%

Water supply of families surveye

I. Point Source

II.Communal faucet

system

Standpost

Waterworks system


Implication

Most of them recieves water from waterworks system specifically

NAWASA, in that way we can say that they have a reliable water source.But

seing that some of their water pipes were submerged in canals,they are prone

to water bourne diseases such as amoeba cholera, diarrhea etc. this scenarios

will takeplace if one of those pipes became defected and contaminated.

Figure 11Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing water supply of

families surveyed.

2. Drinking Water Storage


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0% 17%

46%

37%

Water Storage Can

Drum

Bottle

Faucet


Table 12

Percentage distribution showing drinking water storage of

families surveyed

Storage Frequency %CanDrumBottleFaucet

04119

016.6745.8337.5

24 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the drinking water storage

of families surveyed, this shows that most of them used to store their drinking water

in bottles, it is 45.83 percent of the families surveyed. 37.5 percent of them get their

drinking water directly from the faucet while 16.67 percent of them store their

drinking water in drums.

Implication

Based from the data gathered, Most of them stored their drinking water in

bottles. Its a good implication because they said that they cover those bottles that

contain their drinking water. It is a healthy practice because this will prevent thecontamination of their drinking water. In addition to that, they wil have a stored clean

drinking water in case of shortage and emergency. Drinking water directly from the

faucet is a health threat because there will be a posibility for them to acquire water

bourne diseases.

Figure 12

Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing drinking water

storage

of families surveyed


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0%

100%

0%0%0%

Excreta Disposal offamily.

Level I (Pit

Latrines)

Level II (Pour-

Flush Toilets)


3. Excreta Disposal

Table 13

Percentage distribution showing Excreta disposal of families

surveyed.

Excreta disposal frequency %Level I (Pit Latrines)Level II (Pour- Flush Toilets)Level III (Flush Toilets)Balot System/Wrap and ThrowOther, specify

024000

0100000

Total 24 100%

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the Excreta disposal of

families surveyed, it shows that all of them have pour- flush toilets.

Implication

All of the families surveyed in the community are utilizing proper excretal

disposal and because of that, there will be a less risk with regards to spreading

diseases in relation to this matter.

Figure 13

Pie Graph of Percentage distribution showing Excreta

disposal of families surveyed.


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4. Refuse Waste Disposal

Table 14

Percentage distribution showing Refuse Waste Disposal of

families

surveyed.

Refuse Waste Disposal Frequency %DPS (collected)Open DumpingBurningWaste Segregation

18440

75.0016.6716.67

0Total 24 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the refuse waste disposal of

the families surveyed, 75 percent of them disposes their garbage by DPS collection.

Open dumping and burning both gathered 16.67 percent.


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20%

80%

15%

Refuse waste disposal offamilies surveyed

DPS (collected)

Open Dumping

Burning


Implication

Its a good implication that majority of the group disposes the garbage

properly. This means that the DPS collection services are reaching them thereby

preventing the spread of diseases due to improper garbage disposal.

Figure 14

Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing Refuse Waste Disposal of

families surveyed.


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20%80%

0% 8%

75%

Type of Gardenning

Vegetable

Ornamental

Fruit Tree

Others

None


5. Backyard Gardening

Table 15

Percentage distribution showing type of Backyard gardening of

families surveyed.

Typeof Gardening Frequency %VegetableOrnamentalFruit TreeOthersNone

1302

18

4.6712.5

08.3375

Total 24 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the type of backyard

gardeniong of the families surveyed, this shows that majority of them (75%) have no

plants. 4.67 percent of the group have vegetable type of gardening. 12.5 percent of

them have ornamental plants while another 8.33 percent for those that have other

type of plants, they specified it as herbal plants.

Implication

Majority of the group dint have plants or backyard gardening. They saidthat it is because they didnt have space for it. That reason is very evident and

vissible since the community is congested.


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4%0%

96%

0%

Food storagePractice

Refrigerated

Not

refrigerated

a)covered


VI. Health Indices

1. Food Storage

Table 16

Percentage distribution showing Food storage practice of families

surveyed.

Food storage Frequency %RefrigeratedNot refrigerateda)coveredb)not covered

1

230

4.17

95.830

Total 24 100

Analysis

Only one of the families refrigerates their food as they store it, the

rest(95.83%) did not but they cover their food as they store it.

Implication

It is better if people in the community store their food in refrigerator to

prevent spoilage, but since this community is a depressed area and has low

income, it is understandable that they dont have such Covering the food while

storing it is a healthy practice because contamination will be prevented.

Figure 16

Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing Food storage

practice of families surveyed.


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46%

54%

0%

FamilyPlanning status

Acceptor

Non-

acceptor


2. Family Planning

Table 17

Percentage distribution showing familyplanning status of married women

surveyed.

Family Planning status Frequency %AcceptorNon- acceptor

1113

45.8354.17

Total 24 100

Analysis

The Table represents the percentage distribution of the family planning status

of the women in the community, it shows that 54.17 percent of them are Non-acceptor while 45.83 percent of them accepts it.

Implication

In this commmunity, the number of the non-acceptors of family planning

exceeds the number of acceptors, some of them said that it is because they dont

have enough knowledge about it. Others said that they are old and menopause

already thats why theres no need for it. But because of this, theres a risk for sexually

transmitted disease and infection.

Figure 17

Pie Graph of Percentage distribution showing familyplanning

status of married women surveyed.


40/6875%

17%8%

Family PlanningMethods

Temporar

y MethodPermanen

t MethodNatural FP

Method


3. Methods of Family Planning

Table 18

Percentage distribution showing the Family Planning Methods Of

Acceptors Surveyed

Method of Family Planning Frequency %

Temporary MethodPermanent MethodNatural FP Method

821

72.7218.189.09

Total 11 100

Analysis

The Table represents the percentage distribution of the family planning of

acceptors surveyed. It shows that most of them 72.72 percent of them use temporary

method of family planning. 18.18 percent of them use permanent method and 9.09

percent of them use natural family planning method.

Implication

Majority of the group uses temporary method of family planning, this

method is not safe so theres still a risk of being pregnant if they fail to use it

properly.

Figure 18

Percentage distribution showing the Family Planning Methods of

Acceptors Surveyed


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4. Infant Feeding Practice

Table 19

Percentage distribution showing Infant Feeding Practice of families

surveyed.

Type of infant Feeding Frequency %

Breast FeedingBottle Feedinga. Evaporatedb. Condensedc. Powder

Mixed

5

1043

38

803123

Total 13 100

Analysis

The Table represents the percentage distribution of the infant feeding practice

of the families surveyed. This shows that 38 percent of them use breast feeding, 8

percent uses evaporated milk on feeding bottle, 31 percent of them uses powder

onfeeding bottle while 23 percent uses mixed (Breast Feeding and Bottle feeeding).

Implication

Analyzing the table above, 61 percent uses breast feeding (including the

ones who use mixed) while 39 percent of the respondents uses bottle feeding.

Its a good implication that there are more respondents who use breast

feeding, but still, it is not satisfyintg enough because its better if every infant

will be breastfed and receive its benefits for their health. Breastfeeding is very

important and helpfull especially to families who dint have spare budget in

case that the health of their infant declined due to illness or improper


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nutrition. Furthermore, it can help to save the money that would otherwise be

spent buying artificial milk.

Figure 19

Pie Graph of Percentage distribution showing Infant Feeding Practice offamilies surveyed.


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5. Immunization Status

Table 20Percentage distribution showing Immunization Status of children 0-12

months among the families surveyed.

Antigen Frequency %BCGHep BDPT

545

27.7822.2227.78


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OPV 4 22.22

Total No. of infants = 5 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of children 0-12 months,

There are 5 infants that are qualified for this survey. It shows that 5 of them recieves

BCG vacine, 4 of them recives Hep. B Vaccine, 5 of them recieves DPT and 4 of them

recives OPV Vaccine.

Implication

It is a good implication that all of the infants are immunized. This means

that the parents are all aware about the importance of vaccination in

preventing diseases. It shows that only one of the infants has not yet received

his Hep B and OPV vaccine. The mother asures us that she will bring her childto the health Center to receive these vaccines.

Figure 20

Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing Immunization Status of

children 0-12 months among the families surveyed.


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6. Health Seeking Behavior

Table 21

Percentage distribution showing Health-Seeking behavior of families

surveyed.

Health Facility frequency %HospitalHealth CenterPrivate ClinicOthers (specify)

3174

12.570.8316.67

Total 24 100

Analysis


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12%

71%

17%

0%

Health seeking BehavioHospital

Health Center

Private Clinic

Others (specify)


The table represents the percentage distribution of the health-seeking behavior

of familes surveyed, this shows that majority of them consider the health center as

their health source, they made up the 70.83% of the population.16.67 percent from

Private clinics and 12.5 percent from Hospitals. There is no other source of medical

health other than the given choices.

Implication

Its a good implication that the residents of this community have their own

source of health care at their own convinience. Either by clinic or by hospital, its a big

healp if they know where to seek health assistance other than the nearest health

center.

Figure 21

Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing Health-Seeking behavior of

families surveyed.

7. Source of Health Information

Table 22

Percentage distribution showing the source of health information of

families surveyed.

Source of health information Frequency %


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8%

75%

17%

0%

Source of Health InformatioHospital

Health Center

Media

Others(specify)


HospitalHealth CenterMediaOthers (specify)

21840

8.3375

16.670

Total 24 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the source of health

information of families surveyed. It shows that 75 percent of them tells that the

health center is the primary source of their health information, 16.67 percent from

media and 8.33 percent from Hospital

Implication

Most people in the community get their health information from health centers.

Primary reason for this is that health center near the community and its services are

free for all.

Figure 22

Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing the source of health

information of families surveyed.

8. Source of Dental Care


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Table 23

Percentage distribution showing the source of Dental care of families

surveyed.

Dental Source Frequency %Health CenterHospitalPrivateIndustrial

20022

83.330

8.338.33

Total 24 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the source of dental care of

families surveyed. It shows that 83.33 percent of them get their dental care from the

health center, private and industrial sources both get 8.33 percent.

Implication

It is a good implication that people in this community maintains their dental

care and utilizes the dental sector of their health center, the health center is just a

walk away and it is convinient for everyone.

Figure 23Pie graph of Percentage distribution showing the source of Dental Care of

families surveyed.


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]

9. Causes of Morbidity

Table 24

Percentage distribution showing leading causes of morbidity in families

surveyed.

Disease Frequency %URTIArthritis

353

64.85.6


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HPNSkin Infections

88

14.814.8

Total 54 100

Analysis

The table represents the percentage distribution of the leading causes of

morbidity in families surveyed. It shows that 64.8 percent ofn them experienced

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection, 5.6 percent of them experienced arthritis while

Hypertension and skin infection both got 14.8 percent.

Implication

The data above implies that URTI is the prevailing type of morbidity in thecommunity. It is maybe one of the effects of being a congested community and also

from lack of proper hygiene. And because their houses are built very near to one

another, they can easily transmit the infection from their neighbors.

Table 24

Percentage distribution showing leading causes of morbidity in families

surveyed.

VII. Summary and Conclusion

Summary of Findings

From the data yielded by the researchers instrument, the researchers summarized

the following:

15%5%

15%65%

Causes of MorbiditSkinInfections

Arthritis

HPN

URTI


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1. The major composition belongs to people with age group 1-4(11.53%)

and 30- 34(13.5%). There are more females than males in the

population.

2. Majority of the people ages 15 and above are married.

3. 60 percent of the productive groups in the community have occupation.

4. the major occupation of the respondents are either laborer or vendor,

most of them are vendors.

5. Majority of the productive groups of the community has an income of

P1,000 to P2,999 per month.

6. The majority of the respondents reached untill high school only.

7. All of the respondents in the community are Catholic.

8. Majority of the respondents came from either some parts of Luzon or Visayas.

Most of them came from Luzon.

9. Majority of them are already residing in the community for more than ten

years.

10.Majority of the families surveyed have strong type of houses.

11.The source of water of most of the families is either from standpost or

waterworks System. Most of them get their water from waterworks system.

12.Most of the families surveyed, they use to store their drinking water in bottles.

13.All of the respondents have pour- flush toilets.

14.Most of them dispose their garbage by DPS collection.

15.Most of the respondents didnt practice gardenning.

16.Majority of the group did not refrigerate their food but they cover it as theystore it.

17.There are more non acceptors of family planning in this community.

18.Most of the respondents that use family planning prefer to use temporary

method of family planning.


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19.Majority of the group uses breast feeding to feed their infants.

20.People in this communitty are aware of the importance of vaccination for the

health of their children.

21.Majority of the rspondents consider the health center as their primary healthcare source.

22.Majority of the family surveyed said that the health center is the primary

source of their health information.

23.Majority of the families surveyed considers the center as their primary source

of dental care.

24.Based from the survey, the prevalent cause of morbidity in this community is

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection.

Conlusion

After being able to conduct our ocular inspection and interpret and analyze the

gathered data, the researchers concluded that the community in Macalinao Street still

didnt resemble the picture of an ideal community. We have observed that thenumber of household and famikly is too big for the size of their land area thus, it is

considered as a congested area. Given that their houses are so close to one another,

a communicable disese either carried by a vehicle or airbourne can spread easily in

their neighborhood and also fire can easily spread and burn the whole community.

Their drainage system is not functioning well. It is blocked by garbagethe water in it is

so dirty and has afoul smelling odor.

The way they built their houses is not planned, some of their houses are

blocking the way making it difficult to escape in case of emergency or fire.

This community needs the assistance of government because they manifest

some health threathening practices with relation to poverty.

VIII. Problems Identified

High Rate of Non-Acceptor of Family Planning in the Community

High Rate of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection


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Waste disposal and poor sanitation

High unemployment rate

Low income

IX. Recommendations

Conduction of seminar about the different types of family planning and

how to use it.

Discussion of the signs, symprtoms, management of URTI and how toavoid getting it with the community

Seminar on waste disposal

Coordination with PESO Office or Human resource Dept. to launching job

fairs for the jobless residents of macalinao St.

Livelihood seminar about recycling waste materials into productive

objects to increase income.

X. Action Plans


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NARRATIVE REPORT

November 26, 2009, our orientation day in Meycauayan HealthDepartment. Our group came late for about 30 minutes because we did not

anticipate that the City Hall was transferred in the middle of somewhere. The

inspectors including our Clinical Instructor, Mr. Jose Karlo M. Pangan were very

strict when it comes too the uniform especially for the girls. They were very

much concerned for the safety of the students. At the City Hall, we knew the

mission and vision of Meycauayan Health Department and many more. After

the orientation, the different groups finally met their respective Clinical

Instructors. Luckily, the CI assigned to us was Sir Karlo who is based in

Calvario Health Center. He oriented us about what to expect in that

community and the activities that we were about to do. After we had our

lunch, we proceeded to the Health Center. Sir Karlo told us that the area of our

responsibility will be Macalinao Street. That afternoon, we conducted an ocular

inspection and the spot map of that area. For the first time, we met the people

of Macalinao. After that, we finished our spot map. Sir Karlo ended the day by

telling us the activities for tomorrow.

November 27, the Vaccination Day. We arrived early in the morning to

the point that the Health Center was still closed. Mothers carrying their cute

babies started to come. We listed the names of the babies who came first in

line so that there will be no arguments when it comes to who will be served


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first. We became busy when the Health Center was opened. Some of us were

assigned to the records, some in vital signs taking and the others in

vaccination. When all of the patients have been served, we got the time to

rest for a while and then we had our lunch. After the lunch, we verified if the

spot map we made is correct. We spent some of our time on the seminar

conducted by the 105 students. We went home with smiles on our faces.

December 3, Surveying Day. We surveyed 24 families in Macalinao

Street. From that survey, we were able to know the problems of the

community when it comes to their health. We started tallying the data that we

have gathered. Although tired, we enjoyed the moment the moment when Sir

Karlo conducted a mini game called Ice Breaker.

December 4, our last day of community duty in Calvario. We continued

the tallying of data. After we had the results, we started analyzing it and we

gave the implications that may arise. Then we determined the problems that

we saw by observation and by the results of the data gathered. We started to

prioritize problems by giving scores to them. Based on the results, we made

our individualized Community Health Program Planning. After the making of

the CHPP, we had a short quiz and some picture taking ended the day.

Many thanks to Sir Karlo for the knowledge and skills he shared to us not

only in the profession but the advices and insights that he gave us.


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CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Occasion, Beverly P.

Address: 423 McArthur Highway, Marulas, Valenzuela City

Birthday: March 21, 1991

Contact No: 09063651797

E-mail Address: [email protected]

Religion: Roman Catholic

Civil Status: Single

Educational Background

College

2007- Present Our Lady of Fatima University

Bachelor of Science in Nursing

High School

June 2003 March 2007 Immaculate Heart of Mary School Malabon

Elementary


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June 1997 March 2003 St. John Adoptive Montessori School

CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Palopalo, Diana Rose G.

Address: 18 Gumamela St.San Nicolas, Florida Blanca ,Pampanga

Birthday: December 19, 1990

Contact No: 091659898145





College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 St. John Agustine Academy of Pampanga

Elementary


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June 1997 March 2003 St. John Agustine Academy of Pampanga

CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Palacio, Lucelle M.

Address: 516 Benita Ext. Gagalangin, Tondo, Manila

Birthday: November 11, 1990

Contact No: 09074155023





College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 Lakandula High School

Elementary

June 1997 March 2003 Librada Avelino Elementary school


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CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Ravas, Anthony Raymond M.

Address: Blk 26 L6 Kapalaran, San Roque, Malolos Bulacan


Contact No: 09052424012





College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 Immaculate Heart of Mary School Malabon

Elementary

June 1997 March 2003 Oras East Elementary School


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CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Relavo, Geraldine C.

Address: 2252 Fortune Village 1 Gen. T. De Leon Val City

Birthday: August 12, 1988

Contact No: 09264888386

E-mail Address: chloe0923062yahoo.com




College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 Juan R. Liwag Memorial High School

Elementary

June 1997 March 2003 Mambangan Elementary School


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CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Roxas, Carlo John M.

Address: 74 Ibayo Marilao Bulacan

Birthday:June 24, 1991

Contact No: 09154089381


Religion: Iglesia Ni Cristo



College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 Sto.Nino Academy

Elementary

June 1997 March 2003 Sto.Nino Academy


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CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Samonte, Harvey Dave F.

Address: 86 Congressional Avenue Project 8, Quezon City

Birthday: January 29, 1992

Contact No: 09062806410





College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 Quezon City Academy

Elementary

June 1997 March 2003 Lourdes School of Quezon City


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CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Sanchez, Ellen Grace B.

Address: 74 M. Ponce St., Bagong Barrio, Cal. City


Contact No: 09263526558





College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 Saint Joseph College

Elementary

June 1997 March 2003 Maasin Central School


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CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Venzon Jeffrey B.

Address: Marulas Valenzuela City

Birthday: August 19, 1990

Contact No: 09274266871





College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 Holly Cross College

Elementary

June 1997 March 2003 San Nicolas Central School


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CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Data

Name: Vitug, Andrew T.

Address: 7 Amparo St. Poblacion, Pandi, Bulacan

Birthday: December 9, 1990

Contact No: 09155221859


Religion: Iglesia Ni Cristo



College



High School

June 2003 March 2007 Bunsuran National High School

Elementary

June 1997 March 2003 Novaliches Quezon City


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SPOT MAP MAKING

Vacc

inat

ion

Day


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documentation 2003

Documents