doing business of japanese smes in thailand: their present ...in thailand in the future, have to do...

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D o i n g B u s i n e s s o f J a p a n e s e S M E s i n T h a i l a n d : T h e i r P r e s e n t S i t u a t i o n s a n d C h a l l e n g e s SEKI, Tomohiro ( ) (Hannan University) 2000 1 1 1 1 A b s t r a c t In this paper, I will reveal the SMEs activities in Thailand by using data which was analyzed with Teikoku Data Bank Co., Ltd and I also will reveal some challenges faced with some changes of specific institutional environment to do business in Thailand. The data shows that first of all, the movement of Japanese Firms entry into Thailand happened in 2000 FTY, second the firms was mainly constituted of SMEs, and third, 63

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Page 1: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand:

Their Present Situations and Challenges

SEKI, Tomohiro

( )

(Hannan University)

2000

1 1

1

1

Abstract

In this paper, I will reveal the SMEs activities in Thailand by using data which was

analyzed with Teikoku Data Bank Co., Ltd and I also will reveal some challenges faced

with some changes of specific institutional environment to do business in Thailand.

The data shows that first of all, the movement of Japanese Firms entry into Thailand

happened in 2000 FTY, second the firms was mainly constituted of SMEs, and third,

63

Page 2: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

Japanese firms got sales by doing business with Japanese firms across different

industries.

Recently Thai government has changed some policies. First is the attracting policy

for foreign companies. Second is minimum wage policy. These affected foreign

companies to do business in Thailand. First, Japanese SMEs, which want to do business

in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and

society. Second, Japanese SMEs also have to have the idea of Thai plus one . Therefore

SMEs need to build new business model in Thailand.

Keywords

SMEs, Thailand, foreign entry, institution, Thai plus one

1

1-1

2013 5 1

1

1 2011

7,171 59.3 4,252

72.5 3,081

41.6 1,770 27.2

1,156 39.2 1,667

3,668 85.7 3,144

41.7 1,531 8.0

295 6.8 251

2010 18,599

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61.8 11,497 48.4 5,565

12.5 1,434

Ghemawat 2007

1

1

TDB

COSMOS2 TDB

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TDB

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TDB

1

http://www.tdb.co.jp/lineup/cnet/cn_conct_c2.html#01 2014 6

2 TDB 2013a2013b 2013c

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Page 4: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

1-2

1

3

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2010 / 2011

DBD Department of Business Development

6,773

53.9 3,651 4

3,083 33.7 1,024

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Doing Business

2012 4

2011 10 1 35,243

5

5

BOI The Board of Investment

10 1

2012 6

120

3 ASEAN 4 2,066 30.5

873 12.9 183 2.7

66

Page 5: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

2

TDB COSMOS2 C2

2011 10 31 3,133

55.4 1,735 DBD

3,884

48.4 1,879

5

1,015

TDB 73,650 1.4

TDB

TDB 1,015 29.2 296

70.8 719

719

67

Page 6: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

3

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Page 7: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

1,100 860 323

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69

Page 8: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

3-3

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70

Page 9: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

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71

Page 10: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

6

4

Ghemawat

CAGE 1

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C Cultural A Administrative G Geographical

E Economic Ghemawat 2007

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4 BOI

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ASEAN

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LFS

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8 BOI Bangkok Post 2013 4 17

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BOI http://www.boi.go.th/index.php?page=index

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2006 8 1 20061 1 7

http://www.fact-link.com/handbook_307.php 2013 12 31 2012 6300THB 2013 1 300THB

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2013 54

2013

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Page 13: Doing Business of Japanese SMEs in Thailand: Their Present ...in Thailand in the future, have to do business that will contribute to Thai economy and society. Second, Japanese SMEs

TDB

11 2012 200 205,

221 223

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13

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ASEAN 1

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3

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Ghemawat CAGE

Ghemawat

Ghemawat 2007

Ghemawat

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2012 2014 B

24730356

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2011

11 127 , pp.1-2

2013

51 , pp.1-23

2013

13 48 , pp.50-70

2011 http://www.meti.go.jp/statistics/tyo/kaigaizi/

2013

2000

2011 ASEAN ASEAN

, pp.78-109

2012a 5

1 SPECIA 2012-014

2012b C.

, pp.208-229.

2013a 1 5

SPECIA

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SPECIA

2014

, pp.90-94

2013 ASEAN 1

2013 9 , pp.50-54

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http://www.smrj.go.jp/keiei/kokusai/report/tenkai/070504.html 2014 6

2012 2010 / 2011

2013 ASEAN ASEAN

2013 11 , pp.68-70

P. 2012

2012

2013 ASEAN 2

2013 10 , pp.44-47

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Ghemawat, P. 2007 Redefining Global Strategy : Crossing Borders in a World Where

Differences Still Matter, Harvard Business School Press 2009

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