down at the dump (assignment)

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    Name: Patrick Victor Martindale White

    Born: 28 May 1912

    Died: 30 September 1990

    Occupation: Novelist, playwright, poet, short-story

    writer

    Nationality: AustralianEducation: Bachelor of Arts (University of Cambridge)

    Notable award(s): Miles Franklin Literary Award

    1957 Voss

    1961 Riders in the ChariotAustralian of the Year Award

    1973

    Nobel Prize in Literature

    1973

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    Down at the Dump is a story about two familieswith different social status.

    Whalley is from lower class family while Hogben

    is from middle class family.

    This story also portrayed the forbidden love

    between Lummy Whalley and Meg Hogben due

    to their different status.

    One day, both families went to two different

    places; Whalleys was off to Sarsaparilla dump

    while Hogbens family went to a funeral.

    At the funeral, Lummy met Meg and they fell in

    love to each other.

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    Later, Mrs.Hogben found out about their

    relationship when she saw her daughter were

    kissing with Lummy.

    Mrs.Hogben could not accept the relationship as

    she afraid of the view of other people towards

    their family.

    Then, they went back to their respective home

    However later, Meg and Lummy met again silently.

    The story ended with a glimmer of hope, whetherthere is any promising relationship between the

    two of them.

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    Sociological criticism examine expressions

    of specific areas in literary works,

    including:

    Cultural issues

    Economic conditions during which a

    piece was written Political arena and popular political

    beliefs

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    1) Language

    Two families

    Whalley harsh, dirty, honest language

    Hogben nice, fluffy, sensitive language

    Textual evidence:

    Ere! she protested. Waddaya make me

    out ter be? A lump of wood.

    (page190, line 15-16)

    Reflect their socio-economicbackground

    Whalleys family

    Hogbens family

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    2) Forbidden love

    Lummy Whalley

    Meg Hogben

    Textual evidence:

    Mrs Hogben disagree with their relationship.

    She is more concern about their own position

    in the society.

    Concern about how people view themselves

    Reflect their culture and the way of thinking

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    Invented by Sigmund Freud

    Structural

    Model

    Id

    Super

    egoEgo

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    1) Meg Hogben

    Respect parents even though she had differentviews from her parents.

    Textual evidence:

    Meg argued with her mother about wearing hatat the funeral.

    Although at first she did not want to wear it, but

    finally she did.relate to superego (ego-ideal) that motivates to

    do things morally proper.

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    2) Mrs Hogben

    evoked little details- surface appearance

    Textual evidence:

    You didnt do your shoes! Mrs Hogben

    protested. I did, said Meg. Its the dust.

    Dont know why we bother to clean shoes atall. They always get dirty again.

    relate to superego in structural model of

    Freuds theory.

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