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(MS)( )
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1-Multiple sclerosis
44MS
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MS .
5MS
5/2 . 20 40 . 50000 MS .
6 MS
MS MS . 1849 MS . 1857 . 1877 Sclerosis En Plaques .
7MS
MS : . Demyelination .
MS .
8MS .
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9 MS . MS .
10BRAIN ATROPHY
MS
MS . MS 20 40 . : 3-
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: MS .
1414: . . 15 . . . ( ) . . . . .
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15 MS . MS MS .
16MS
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- CSF
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17 . MS MS .
18
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19(MRI .. (MRI MS . .
20
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21CSF - MS . .. MS . - MS : IgG.
2222MS (EDSS)
1-Expanded Disability Status Scale22 MS
- ((RRMS
( (SPMS
( (PPMS
( (PRMS
1- Relapsing Remitting Multiple sclerosis 2- Secondary-progressive Multiple sclerosis 3- Primary-progressive Multiple sclerosis 4- Progressive-relapsing Multiple sclerosis 24(RRMS( - . . . (%55)
25(SPMS ( . 20-15 (%31).
26(PPMS ( . . 1020% (%9)
27(PRMS ( (%5) .
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39MS . :1- -- (Beta seron)2- -- (Avonex) (Rebif). .
40 MS . . 30 MS .
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41 MS :
1- MS MS .2- MS .3- 18 50 4- EDSS 6 .5- .
42MS IvIg . MS MS MS . - MS 2 30 50 . MS .
43MS MS : , , ...
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49 MS
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52MS ( )
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54 VO2 Peak . . . . . . .
55MS
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56 .
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58 .
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75% . .45 6 .
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3 10 30 .
61
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63 ( ) ...
64MS . . . . ...
65MS ...
Basic Stances
and Steps66 .
67 Finch, Paul, Becker, Pauline (2006). Changes in the Self-efficacy of Multiple Sclerosis Clients Following Massage Therapy, Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 11, 267-272.http://www.mssociety.org.uk/http://www.msaustralia.org.au/http://www.healthcentral.com/multiple-sclerosis/drug-information-148819-73.htmlhttp://intelihealth.com/IH/ihtIH/WSIHW000/8320/21151/195415.html?d=dmtcontent68 69