Download - 1 NSC project for integrated research on Ho-Ching Lee Climate Chang Adaptation Technology
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International relations and lawEnvironmental governance
Environmental securityClimate change negotiations
IHDP – institutional dimensionsCOMPON – policy networks
Climate change adaptation
66
Background
• Adaptation in urgent need: Taiwan is densely populated and at high risk for natural hazards to which climate change has a direct effect.
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Background• Adaptation:
• Engineering and non-engineering approaches
• Policy mainstreaming
• Social learning
• IPCC AR 4 and local knowledge
• Necessary, unavoidable, happening and on-going process
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Background
• Climate-sensitive island country: about 73% of Taiwan’s land and population is exposed to more than three natural hazards (EPA, 2009).
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Background
• Adaptation in dynamic process: the relationship between climate and society has always been dynamic (Hulme, 2009).
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2009Shiao Lin village, Taiwan, drastic changes after typhoon Morakot (2009).
Potential landslide area
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Driver
State
Response
Environmental system Analysis
Vulnerability Assessment
Adaptation technology Planning
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S
VA APEA
D S infodata R
knowledge
Coastal, Urban, Rural,
river-Basin, Offshore, Mountainous
(CURBOM) regions
knowledge
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Mountainous regionCentral mountain region with spatial composition Mm+Mr+Mb is likely to face extreme landslide by the extreme rainfall due to climate change
Rural regionRural region Chia-Yi with spatial composition Rr+Ru+Rm+Rb+Rc is likely to face the extreme drought by the increase of temperture due to climate change
Coastal regionYun-Lin region with spatial composition Cc+Cu+Cr+Cb is likely to face the extreme flood by the extreme rainfall due to climate change
river-Basin regionKau-Pin region with spatial composition Bb+Bu+Br+Bm+Bc is likely to face the extreme flood by the extreme rainfall due to climate change
Offshore regionLan-Yu region with spatial composition Oo+Or+Om+Oc is likely to face the extreme heat affecting human and natural systems by the increase of temperature due to climate change
Urban regionTaipei city region with spatial composition Uu+Ur+Um+Ub+Uc is likely to face the extreme heat island effect by the increase of temperture due to climate change
Uc Uc Ur Ur Um
Uc Uu Uu Ur Um
Uu Ub Uu Ur Um
Uu Uu Ub Ub Um
Rr Rr Rr Rr Rm
Ru Ru Rr Rr Rm
Rc Rb Rr Rr Rm
Rc Uu Rb Rb Rm
Cc Cc Cr Cr
Cc Cu Cr Cr
Cc Cu Cb Cr
Cc Cr Cb Cr
Cc Cr Cr Cb
Mr Mr Mm Mm Mr
Mb Mr Mm Mm Mr
Mb Mb Mm Mb Mm
Mr Mm Mm Mm Mb
Bc Bb Bb Bm Bm
Bb Bu Br Br Bm
Bu Bu Bu Bb Bm
Bc Bu Br Br Bm
Ic Ic Ic Ic Ic
Ic Ir Ii Im Ic
Ic Ir Ii Im Ic
Ic Ic Ic Ic Ic
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TaiwanTaiwan
United KingdomUnited Kingdom GermanyGermany NetherlandsNetherlands AustriaAustria USAUSA JapanJapan
VietnamVietnam
IndonesiaIndonesiaEA
databasedatabase
EAdatabasedatabase
VAmodelmodel
VAmodelmodel
EAregional studyregional study
EAregional studyregional study
VAregional studyregional study
VAregional studyregional study
Theories,Tools
Theories,Tools
Practices,Findings
Practices,FindingsAP
prototypeprototype
APprototypeprototype
AustraliaAustralia
APregional studyregional study
APregional studyregional study