ISBN: 978-1-63266-000-8
8th Pacific Rim International Congress on Advanced Materials and Processing 2013 (PRICM-8)
Waikoloa, Hawaii, USA 4-9 August 2013
Volume 1 of 4
Editors: Fernand Marquis
Printed from e-media with permission by:
Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane
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Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version. Copyright© (2013) by the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society All rights reserved. Printed by Curran Associates, Inc. (2014) For permission requests, please contact John Wiley & Sons at the address below. John Wiley & Sons 111 River Street Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 Phone: (201) 748-6000 Fax: (201) 748-6088 [email protected] Additional copies of this publication are available from: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 USA Phone: 845-758-0400 Fax: 845-758-2633 Email: [email protected] Web: www.proceedings.com
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TABLE OF CONTENTSPRICM-8: 8th Pacific Rim International
Congress on Advanced Materials andProcessing
Preface ................................................................................................. liiiAbout the Editor/Congress Organizers ............................................... lvii
Symposium A. Materials for Energy
Research and Production of Heavy Pipeline Plate for Submarine GasTransmission Lines at Shougang Steel .................................................. 3 S. Li, C. Zha, J. Li, and W. Ding
Microstructure Characterization in Domestically-Made TP310HNbNAustenitic Stainless Steel After Creep Test ......................................... 13 S. Li, C. Zha, J. Li, and W. Ding
Recent Niobium Developments for High Strength Steel EnergyApplications......................................................................................... 19 S. Jansto
Synthesis, Characterization and Pseudo-Capacitive Performance ofMnOx/CNT Heteronanostructures ....................................................... 27 K. Mondal and C. Tsai
Evaluation of the Electrical Resistance and Capacitance of a Di-Electric Electro-Active Polymer..................................................... 35 B. Ng, G. Lovhoiden, and J. Magbanua
Electrochemical Performance of LIMN0.5-xNi0.5-xAl2xO2 byHydrothermal Method ......................................................................... 45 S. Woo, S. Lee, K. Lee, and Y. Yoon
Electrochemical Deposition of High Purity Silicon in Molten Salts ... 51 G. Haarberg
Nano Scale Energetic Materials: Theoretical and Experimental Updates ................................................................................................ 57 K. Martirosyan, Z. Ramazanova, and M. Zyskin
vi
First Principles Studies of Mechanical Properties of Thoria ............... 65 B. Szupunar and J. Szpunar
Characterization of the Crystallographic Textures and MechanicalAnisotropy Factors in Two Modifications of Zr-2.5Nb Pressure Tube Materials..................................................................................... 71 R. Fong, S. Vogel, R. Miller, and H. Saari
Dispersion Characteristics of PAA (Polyacrylic Acid) for Tube Fouling Control in Nuclear Power Plant.............................................. 79 Y. Maeng, K. Kim, H. Kwon, K. Seong, and H. Yang
Hydrogen Storage Performances of Mg20NI10-xMx (M=Cu, Co, Mn;X=0-4) Alloys Prepared by Melt Spinning.......................................... 85 D. Zhao, T. Zhai, T. Yang, Y. Lin, and Y. Zhang
Evidence for Existence and Generality of Competitive Reactions during Hydrogenation of Mg/Cu Superlaminate Composites.............. 95 K. Tanaka, H. Takeshita, K. Shibata, Y. Nishida, K. Kurumatani, H. Miyamura, and S. Kikuchi
Torrefaction of Yacon and Jerusalem Artichoke Stems as aContribution to the Alternative Production of Inulin......................... 103 V. Vesely, J. Sobek, J. Hanika, and M. Puncochar
Poster Session
Charpy Impacty Properties of ODS Ferritic Steels............................ 111 S. Ukai, W. Izawa, N. Oono, S. Hayashi, T. Sakamura, Y. Kohno, S. Ohtsuka, and T. Kaito
Corrosion Problems in Heat Recovery for Water Heating ................ 119 E. Posada
Diffusion Bonding of W/ODS Steel Using Pure Iron Insert for Fusion Reactor Applications.............................................................. 129 H. Noto, S. Taniguchi, H. Kurishita, S. Matsuo, and A. Kimura
Durability and Cycling Stability of Copper Coated Titania Nanotube as Anode Materials for Li-Ion Battery .............................. 137 S. Kim, H. Eom, and S. Choi
vii
Effect of Microstructure on Hydrogen Absorption Property in Hypereutectic Mg-31mass%Ni Hydrogen Absorption Alloy ............ 143 H. Saitoh and M. Kondo
Hierarchical ZnO Nano-Tree Growth for High Efficiency Solar Cell .................................................................................................... 149 S. Ko and C. Grigoropoulos
Investigation on Co-Combustion Kinetics of Anthracite Coal andBiomass Char by Thermogravimetric Analysis ................................. 155 G. Wang, J. Zhang, T. Xu, J. Shao, Z. Hu, and J. Qiu
Investigation on Corrosion Behavior of High-Level Waste Container Materials ........................................................................... 167 Q. Xu, W. Wang, X. Pang, Q. Liu, and K. Gao
Microstructure and Properties of Nano-Structured 9CR OxideDispersion Strengthened Steels Produced by Atomization and HotIsostatic Pressing ............................................................................... 181 R. Xie, Z. Lu, and C. Liu
Renewable Thermoenergetic Resources in the PyrometallurgicalCopper Production Process................................................................ 189 M. Cirkovic, M. Mitovski, V. Trujic, A. Mitovski, and M. Bugarin
Study on Super Stable All-Solid-State Battery at High Temperature....................................................................................... 197 S. Lee, S. Jee, and Y. Yoon
Study on the Combustion Characteristics and Kinetics of PulverizedCoal in High Oxygen-Enriched Condition ........................................ 203 J. Shao, J. Zhang, Q. Tang, G. Wang, R. Mao, and H. Sun
The Preparation and Electrochemical Performances of Al-Si/CNanocomposite Anode for Lithium Ion Battery ................................ 213 H. Kim, K. Tulugan, F. Xue, C. Liu, X. Dong, and W. Park
Thermodynamic Evaluation for Formation of MgCu2 from MgH2 and Cu................................................................................................ 221 K. Shibata, K. Tanaka, K. Kurumatani, Y. Nishida, and H. Takeshita
viii
Symposium B. Materials for the Environment
Removing Pollutants from Water, Solar Energy
Synthesis and Antibacterial Properties of Silver and Copper IonsAgainst Escherichia Coli, Salmonella Typhimurium, Staphylococcus Aureus and Pseudomonas Aeruginosa..................... 229 G. Shim, H. Eom, and S. Choi
Interaction of Tourmaline Mineral Powders with Sea Water and ItsAnti-Microbial Properties.................................................................. 235 Y. Qi, Z. Zhang, and W. Li
Catalysis, CO2, Structural Materials andPolymers
Aragonite Precipitated Calcium Carbonate: A New Versatile Functional Filler for Light Weight Plastic ......................................... 243 T. Thriveni, U. Il, and J. Ahn
Formation, Degradation, Recycling andRecovery of Materials
Effect of PH on Susceptibility to Environment-Assisted Cracking ofAZ31 Mg Alloy ................................................................................. 255 T. Haruna and R. Kishimoto
Electrochemical Impedance Characteristics of Sintered 7075Aluminum Alloy under SSRT Test ................................................... 261 S. Sunada and N. Nunomura
Novel Self-Foaming Cellular Composites Produced from RecycledWater Potabilisation Sludge .............................................................. 269 F. Espejel-Ayala, R. Ramírez-Zamora, O. González-Barceló, and R. Schouwenaars
Electrochemical Formation of Tb Alloys in LiCl-KCl Eutectic Melts .................................................................................................. 277 H. Konishi, K. Mizuma, H. Ono, E. Takeuchi, T. Nohira, and T. Oishi
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Poster Session
Adsorption Kinetics of CeO2 Powders and Al Foam Loaded CeO2 .. 287 J. Chen, D. Yang, Y. Wei, J. Jiang, A. Ma, and D. Song
Studies on the Structures and Optical Properties of TiO2 Doped withTransition Metals............................................................................... 295 X. Liu and Y. Fu
Synthesis and Deposition of Catalytic CeO2 Nanocrystals via Aqueous Solution Process ................................................................. 307 M. Ozawa, K. Kobayashi, and M. Haneda
Symposium C. Advanced High-TemperatureStructural Materials
Advanced High-Temperature StructuralMaterials
Coarsening Kinetics of Grain Boundary in a Cast Nickel BaseSuperalloy during Long Term Aging................................................. 317 Q, Zeng, M. Zhao, P. Yan, J. Li, J. Zhao, and L. Zhang
Development of Economically Doped Heat-Resistant Nickel Single-Crystal Superalloys for Blades of Perspective Gas Turbine Engines................................................................................. 327 Y. Shmotin, A. Logunov, D. Danilov, and I. Leshchenko
Dynamics of Recrystallization Behavior and Grain Growth Behavior ofNb-Ti-Al Superalloy.......................................................................... 337 L. Xiao and C. Yu
Effect of Long Time Thermal Exposure on Microstructure andMechanical Properties of C276 Superalloy ....................................... 345 Y. Lu, J. Liu, X. Li, L. Jiang, Z. Li, G. Wu, and X. Zhou
Friction and Wear Properties of Sintered Sulfur-Containing High-Speed Steels at Elevated Temperature...................................... 353 R. Liu and X. Xiong
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Fully Dense Fine Grained FeAl-Based Intermetallics Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering Method ........................................................ 361 V. Sima, M. Cieslar, I. Celikyurek, O. Torun, and T. Chraska
Grain Growth Behavior of a Ni-Cr Based Superalloy GH4033 inReheating Process Prior to Hot Rolling............................................. 369 L. Chen, Q. Cheng, F. Zhu, and Y. Zhao
Heat Treatment Effects on the High Temperature Mechanical Behavior of Directionally Solidified MAR-M247 Superalloy .......... 379 H. Bor, C. Wei, A. Yeh, W. He, H. Wang, and C. Kuo
Influence of Alloying Elements on Deformability of High NBContaining TiAl Alloys ..................................................................... 387 L. Zhang, J. Zheng, X. Wang, Y. Hou, X. Xu, and J. Lin
Methodologies for Long-Term Creep Life Extrapolation of Gr. 91 Steel ................................................................................................... 397 W. Kim, J. Park, J. Jang, B. Choudhary, S. Kim, Y. Kim, and Y. Jeong
Microstructural Change of Monocrystalline Co-Al-W-Based�/�' Two Phase Alloys by High Temperature Creep.......................... 409 K. Tanaka and H. Inui
Microstructure Evolution and Creep Behaviors of A [111] OrientedSingle Crystal Nickel-Based Superalloy............................................ 415 S. Tian, Z. Guo, H. Yu, Y. Su, Y. Zue, and S. Zhang
Oxidation Response of Pack Cementation Coated TZM (MO-0.5Ti-0.1Zr-0.02C) Alloys under Dynamic Environments .............. 425 J. Park, J. Kim, S. Cho, and Y. Son
Planar Defects and Dislocations in Transition Metal Disilicides....... 431 V. Paidar
Precipitation of the Gamma Prime Phase in a Ni-Co-Based Superalloy during Different Stages of Cooling ................................. 439 C. Cui, L. Xu, X. Sun, and Y. Zhou
Preparation and Microstructure of Carbon/Carbon CompositesModified with Zr-Ti-C Fabricated by Reacted Melt Infiltration ....... 447 Y. Zeng, X. Xiong, G. Li, Z. Chen, W. Sun, and D. Wang
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Preparing SiC-TiB2 Composite via Liquid Phase Sintering .............. 457 Y. Chen, W. Sun, L. Wu, and L. Jiang
Reaction Synthesis Mechanism of TiAl Alloy Fabricated by HotPressed Sintering with Mixed Powders of TiH2 and Aluminum ....... 463 D. Sun, W. Gu, Q. Wang, X. Han, G. Wu, and J. Wang
Study on the Strain Rate Sensitivity of a Ni-Based Superalloy ......... 469 L. Wang, Y. Liu, X. Song, J. Jin, J. Du, and B. Zhang
Tensile Anisotropy of a Single Crystal Superalloy............................ 475 L. Zhang, P. Yan, M. Zhao, J. Li, J. Zhao, Q. Zeng, and F. Han
The Effect of Silicon Additions on the Thermal Stability andMorphology of Carbides in a Ni-Mo-Cr Superalloy.......................... 485 L. Jiang, Z. Xu, Z. Li, Y. Lu, G. Wu, and Z. Zhou
Titanium Aluminum Alloy Fabricated by Pressure Infiltration and Heat Treatment .................................................................................. 493 A. Li, L. Geng, F. Li, and R. Chen
Poster Session
Correlation of Microstructures with Mechanical Properties inRecrystallized 15Cr-ODS Steels........................................................ 501 Y. Ha, C. Zhang, and A. Kimura
Determination of Fracture Toughness Values of Two Ni-Base SuperAlloys for High Temperature Applications ....................................... 509 M. Hasan and M. Al-Grafi
Effects of Al Addition on the High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of CM-247 LC Ni-Based Superalloy ................................................. 521 M. Chiou, S. Jian, A. Yeh, and C. Kuo
Effects of Alloying Elements on Thermal Aging Embrittlement of 15Cr Ferritic Alloys........................................................................... 529 D. Chen, A. Kimura, C. Zhang, and W. Han
Fracture Characteristics of a Single Crystal Nickel-Based Superalloy.......................................................................................... 537 D. Wu, L. Tian, and C. Ma
xii
Study on Precipitation Behavior of Delta Phase in IN718 Alloy byElectric Field Treatment .................................................................... 545 Y. Liu, L. Wang, J. An, J. Du, X. Lu, and B. Zhang
The Effect of Grain Boundary Character Distribution on OxidationResistance of ZG30Cr20Ni10 Heat Resistant Steel........................... 553 X. Wang, D. Zhang, and S. Yang
Symposium D. Advanced Steels and Processing
Advanced Characterization of Steels
Characteristics of Deformation Induced Martensite in SUS304Austenitic Stainless Steel Deformed at RT and -60° C ..................... 563 M. Chen, S. Gao, D. Terada, A. Shibata, and N. Tsuji
Aging Precipitation and Recrystallization Behavior After ColdCompression by 10% in High-Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steel ... 571 S. Feng, X. Li, Q. Yang, and C. Liu
Determination of Alpha / Gamma Phase Boundaries in the Fe-Cr-Ni- Mn Quaternary System with a Diffusion-Multiple Method............... 577 I. Shuro, S. Kobayashi, T. Nakamura, and K. Tsuzaki
Performance of Steels in Experiments,Simulation, and Theory
Effect of Prior Austenite Grain Size on Hydrogen EmbrittlementBehaviors in 8Ni-0.1C Steel .............................................................. 583 A. Shibata, T. Matsuoka, and N. Tsuji
Effect of Al Content on Tensile Deformation and Fracture BehaviorTransition Due to Strain-Rate Change in Fe-Si-Al Alloys ................ 591 T. Mizuguchi, R. Yamamoto, T. Higuchi, H. Kobayashi, H. Miyagawa, and Y. Tanaka
Influence of Silicon Addition on the Low Temperature Toughness ofPressure Vessel Steels ....................................................................... 597 J. Qiu, K. Wu, J. Li, and P. Hodgson
xiii
Effect of Ferrite Grain Size on Local Elongation in a Low Carbon Steel ...................................................................................... 603 N. Tsuchida, H. Nakano, and T. Inoue
Evolution of Microstructures and Texture of 1.3%Si Non-OrientedElectrical Steel in the Twin-Roll Strip Casting Process .................... 609 Y. Zhang, Y. Xu, Y. Wang, and G. Wang
Advanced Steels and Processing
Influence of Pre-Oxidation on the Corrosion Behavior of WeatheringSteel ................................................................................................... 615 J. Luo, S. Yang, Y. He, and X. He
Rusting Evolution and Anti-Corrosion Mechanism of MnCuPWeathering Steel in Simulated Atmospheres .................................... 623 L. Hao, J. Dong, and W. Ke
Selective Corrosion of Stainless Steel at Low pH ............................. 631 K. Eguchi, Y. Ishiguro, M. Kimura, and H. Kimura
Fitting and Evolution of Atmospheric Corrosion of Low Alloy Steelsunder Wet/Dry Cyclic Corrosion Test ............................................... 639 J. Dong and W. Ke
Study on the Corrosion Resistance of Hot Rolled Rebar Quenched with a New Chemical Reagent .......................................................... 645 J. Wei, J. Dong, and W. Ke
The Corrosion Resistance of Weathering Steels in AtmosphericExposure and Laboratory-accelerated Corrosion Tests ..................... 651 Z. Wang, J. Liu, Y. Zhou, M. Liu, and J. Wang
Formation of Equiaxed Crystals by Complex Inclusions duringSolidification of Advanced High Strength Steel................................ 657 J. Park, J. Park, and C. Lee
Low-Cycle Fatigue Properties of the Fe-30Mn-(6-x)Si-xAl TRIP/TWIP Alloys ............................................................................ 665 I. Nikulin, T. Sawaguchi, and K. Tsuzaki
In Situ Observation of the Microstructure Evolution in HAZ andAnalysis by EBSD............................................................................. 673 Z. Xiong, X. Wang, X. He, C. Shang, S. Liu, and G. Yu
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Low-Cost and Time-Saving Thermomechanical Treatment on 54SiCrSteel ................................................................................................... 679 B. Masek and V. Pilecek
Preferential Precipitation of Cementite in Ferrite under a HighMagnetic Field................................................................................... 687 H. Choe, I. Miyazaki, T. Terai, T. Kakeshit, S. Yamamoto, and M. Yonemura
Studying the Hot Working Characteristics and DynamicRecrystallization Behavior of Conventional Low Carbon Steel during In-Line Strip Production Process ........................................... 695 J. Lee and B. DeCooman
Influence of Different Parameters on Theoretical Flame TemperatureBefore Tuyere in Corex Melter Gasifier............................................ 703 Q. Liu, K. Wu, P. Fu, W. Zhan, E. Zhang, and J. Qu
Influence of the Pulverized Coal Ash on Theoretical FlameTemperature Before Tuyere in BF..................................................... 713 E. Zhang, K. Wu, W. Zhan, Q. Liu, X. Wu, and Y. Zhao
Removal of Phosphorus, Sulphur and Arsenic from Ferronickel andNickel Alloys..................................................................................... 725 H. Chehade, Y. Yang, M. Barati, and A. McLean
Steel Processing and Production
Molten Mold Flux Technology for Continuous Casting of the ULC and TWIP Steel.................................................................................. 735 K. Moon, M. Park, S. Yoo, J. Park, J. Cho, and G. Shin
Effect of Steel Composition on the Scale Layer Composition inContinuous Casting............................................................................ 747 N. Wang, H. Wen, W. Huang, N. Dou, and M. Chen
Formation and Evolution of Spinel Inclusions during Al-Killed SteelRefining ............................................................................................. 753 Z. Deng and M. Zhu
Development of a Heat Recovery System from Steelmaking Slag.... 761 S. Ozawa, N. Sigaki, and H. Tobo
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Heat Transfer Characteristic in a Slag Heat Recovery Chamber ....... 769 N. Shigaki and S. Ozawa
Thermodynamic Analyses of Iron Oxides Redox Reactions ............. 777 W. Zhang, J. Zhang, Q. Li, Y. He, B. Tang, M. Li, Z. Zhang, and Z. Zou
Microstructural Evolution of Steels inExperiments, Simulation, and Theory
Microstructure Evolution in the Heat-Affected Zone of Zr-Ti Microalloyed High-Strength High-Toughness Offshore StructuralSteels ................................................................................................. 791 Y. Yin, N. Wu, L. Li, Y. Yao, D. Wang, H. Yan, H. Wang, and K. Wu
Evaluation of Kinetic Equation of Athermal MartensiticTransformation in Low Carbon Steels............................................... 797 Y. Wen, F. Huang, Y. Rong, and Z. Guo
Effects of Isothermal Process on Content of Retained Austenite in High Chromium Cast Steels .......................................................... 803 K. Fujio, A. Yamamoto, and S. Nishikawa
Advanced High Strength Steels
Quenching and Partitioning (Q&P) Processing of AISI 420 StainlessSteel ................................................................................................... 809 E. Seo and B. DeCooman
Q-P Process on Steels with Various Carbon and Chromium Contents............................................................................................. 819 H. Jirkova and L. Kucerova
Newly Developed Advanced High Strength Steels for AutomotiveLightweight Applications .................................................................. 825 W. Sun
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Poster Session
Effects of Heating Rate on the Phase Transformation Temperature ofAustenite in M Steel Sheet ................................................................ 835 Y. Liu and W. Sun
Effects of Negative Gradient Magnetic Field on the Carbon DiffusionBehavior in Pure Iron ........................................................................ 839 Y. Wu, G. Duan, X. Zhao, and L. Zuo
Equipment and Automation of Blast Furnace Ironmaking Process ... 847 X. Zhang and M. Lu
Factors Affecting the Mixing Characteristics of Molten Steel in the RH Refining Process ......................................................................... 863 M. Xu, Q. Liu, G. Wu, J. Ding, J. Yang, D. Ma, L. Liu, B. Hu, and L. Ma
High Speed and Stable Continuous-Casting Technique on No.4CCM in JFE Steel Corporation Kurashiki Works...................... 871 K. Suziki, K. Okada, K. Kameda, T. Asahina, and K. Oshima
High-Temperature Deformation Behavior of Carbon Steel Containing Dispersed Fine Voids ...................................................... 879 M. Okonogi, N. Yoshinaga, and H. Miura
Microstructural Evolution of a Medium Carbon Advanced HighStrength Steel Heat-Treated by Quenching-Partitioning Process ...... 885 N. Zhong, X. Wang, and N. Min
Self-Repairing of Damaged Rust Layers on Carbon Steel andWeathering Steel................................................................................ 891 X. Zhang, S. Yang, J. Huang, Y. He, and X. He
Static Model for Converter Steelmaking by Using Limestone .......... 899 B. Tang, W. Zhang, X. Wang, G. Sun, Y. He, Z. Zou, and A. Yu
Study for Influence of Prereduction Degree on the Softening andMelting Properties of Sinter............................................................... 907 R. Mao, J. Zhang, C. Chen, S. Deng, Y. Liu, J. Shao, and G. Wang
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Study of Rack and Chord Assembly Formability for Jack-Up Platforms............................................................................................ 919 K. Park, S. Kim, H. Kim, and D. Kim
The Effects of Shot-Peening on Surface Residual Stress of Advanced Ultrahigh-Strength Trip-Aided Steels............................... 927 M. Natori, S. Song, and K. Sugimoto
The Development of Microalloyed Hot-Rolled High-Strength AutoStructural Steel with High Ti Content ............................................... 937 X. Ye, K. Zhang, G. Zhang, L. Lei, Z. Li, X. Luo,
and X. Yang
The Production of Bio-Steel and Its Applied Research on Watches . 943 B. Li, H. Dong, X. Bao, Y. Lang, J. Zhou, C. Xing, H. Tang, F. Rong, J. Weng, and S. Sun
Zinc Distribution in Blast Furnace and Its Damage Mechanism ....... 955 B. Dai, J. Zhang, Z. Jiang, and C. Wang
Symposium E. Light Metals and Alloys
Light Metals and Alloys
Control of Textures in Aluminum Solid Solution Alloys by High- Temperature Deformation ................................................................. 965 H. Fukutomi and K. Okayasu
Deformation Behavior of LPSO Phase and Zn Accompanied by KinkBand Formation ................................................................................. 973 K. Hagihara, Y. Fukusumi, M. Yamasaki, R. Matsumoto, M. Honnami, H. Izuno, T. Nakano, and Y. Kawamura
Deformation Behavior of Mg-Y and Mg-Al-Zn Alloy Single Crystalsin Compression.................................................................................. 979 S. Ando, M. Tsushida, and H. Kitahara
Development of Advanced Aluminum Alloys with Nano-HeteroStructures and Their Mechanical Properties ...................................... 987 T. Sato
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Development of Al-TiC Alloys Using Powder Metallurgy as GrainRefiners for Aluminium and Its Alloys ............................................. 997 A. Omran
Effect of Combined Electromagnetic Fields on the As-CastingStructure and Mechanical Property of HDC Casting 7075 Al Alloy Ingot....................................................................................... 1009 Q. Zhu, Z. Zhao, Y. Zuo, L. Li, X. Wang, and J. Cui
Effect of Heat Treatment on Fatigue Behavior and MechanicalProperties of Al 7021-T6................................................................. 1017 Y. Fouad
Effect of Rotating Gas Bubble Stirring Treatment on theMicrostructures of Semi-Solid AZ91-2Ca Alloy............................. 1025 J. Xu, G. Wu, W. Liu, Y. Zhang, and W. Ding
Effects of Electromagnetic Field on Horizontal Continuous Casting of 6061 Aluminium Alloy Bar Process............................................ 1035 X. Wang, Q. Ma, G. Sun, and J. Cui
Elimination of Iron in Molten Aluminum Scrap by ElectromagneticStirring Technique ........................................................................... 1041 G. Lee, M. Kim, and J. Park
Formability of Mg-Li Alloy Sheet by Square Cup Deep Drawing.. 1049 Y. Harada, A. Yamamoto, T. Goto, and E. Nakamura
Friction Stir Lap Welding of Al and Mg Alloys: Deformation and Joint Strength................................................................................... 1057 Z. Chen and S. Yasdanian
High Strain Rate Superplasticity of a Fine-Grained AZ91 Magnesium Alloy Prepared by Friction Stir Processing.................. 1065 D. Zhang, F. Chai, and Y. Li
Improvement of Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Twin-Roll-Cast AMX1001 Magnesium Alloy by Rolling Process........... 1073 K. Funami, M. Noda, Y. Gonda, G. Gonda, and H. Mori
Influence of Extrusion Ratio on Microstructure and MechanicalBehavior of MG-9Li-3Al-2.5Sr Alloy............................................. 1079 Y. Yang, X. Peng, W. Xie, and G. Wei
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x xi
Investigation of Abnormal Grain Growth in a Friction Stir Welded and Spin-Formed Al-Li Alloy 2195 Crew Module.......................... 1091 W. Tayon, M. Domack, E. Hoffman, and S. Hales
Lattice Rotation Due to Cold-Rolling on 1050 Aluminum with NearRotated Cube Orientations............................................................... 1101 A. Yamamoto, S. Kitagaki, T. Kajiura, M. Tsukamoto, and D. Okai
Mechanical Properties and Formability of Titanium-Clad Magnesium Alloy Sheets................................................................. 1109 H. Inoue
Mechanical Properties of Low-Cost �-Type Ti-Mn AlloysFabricated by Metal Injection Molding ........................................... 1115 K. Cho, M. Niinomi, M. Nakai, J. Hieda, P. Santos, Y. Itoh, and M. Ikeda
Microstructural Characterization of Metastable Phases in Homogenised and Aged Mg-Gd and Mg-Gd-Nd Alloys Containing Zn, Y and Zr.................................................................. 1123 S. Khawaled, M. Bamberger, and A. Katsman
Microstructural Control and Mechanical Properties of Low-CostTitanium Alloys for Next Generation Aircrafts............................... 1131 M. Niinomi, M. Nakai, Y. Itsumi, S. Murakami, H. Oyama, W. Abe, J. Hieda, K. Cho, and T. Akahori
Preparation of Large Scale Magnesium Alloy Billets by LFECProcessing........................................................................................ 1139 Q. Le, L. Bao, Z. Zhang, and J. Cui
Quantitative Analysis of Twinning-Induced Plasticity (TWIP) in �-Titanium Alloy ............................................................................. 1149 X. Min, X. Chen, S. Emura, K. Tsuzaki, and K. Tsuchiya
Relationship Between Aluminum Oxide Inclusion and Porosity inAluminum Melt ............................................................................... 1157 J. Zeng, D. Li, H. He, H. Zhiliu, H. Cuiyan, and Y. Jialin
Textural Stability during Annealing in Aluminum Subjected to Shear Deformation........................................................................... 1163 Y. Takayama, Y. Hoshina, R. Hamano, and T. Yamamoto
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The Effect of Ca Additions on the Mechanical Properties of Mg-Al-Sn Alloys ............................................................................. 1169 Y. Kim, Y. Park, and Y. Lee
The Precipitation Behavior of � Phase in a New Near �Titanium Alloy Ti-7333 during Aging Process ............................... 1175 H. Kou, X. Zhang, J. Fan, M. Lai, B. Tang, H. Chang, and J. Li
Thermodynamic Analysis of the Mg{Y{Zn Ternary System Using the Cluster Variation Method .......................................................... 1183 S. Iikubo, T. Umebayashi, and H. Ohtani
Poster Session
Age-Hardening Behavior of Deformed Excess Mg-Type Al-Mg-SiAlloys .............................................................................................. 1191 Y. Ogawa, S. Ikeno, Y. Yoshimura, K. Kita, and K. Matsuda
Aging Behavior and Microstructure Observation of MgB2/Al-1mass%Mg2Si Composite Materials .......................................... 1197 C. Kawamoto, K. Matsuda, K. Nishimura, and S. Ikeno
Effect of Ca Addition on the High-Temperature Deformation Behavior of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy .............................................. 1203 N. Sakai, K. Funami, M. Noda, and H. Mori
Effect of Crystal Grain Orientation on Grain Boundary Fracture inPolycrystalline Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy................................................ 1211 N. Miura, K. Watanabe, Y. Uetani, S. Ikeno, T. Yoshida, S. Murakami and K. Matsuda
Effect of Cu/Ag Addition on the Age-Hardening Behavior in Al-Mg-Ge Alloys............................................................................. 1217 K. Matsuura, K. Matsuda, T. Murakami, and S. Ikeno
Effect of Rolling on the High Strength of 6N01 Aluminum Alloy.. 1223 H. Kusuhara, M. Noda, H. Mori, and K. Funami
Effect of Shot Peening on Bending Strength of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Pipe........................................................................................ 1229 I. Fukuda and Y. Harada
xxi
Effect of Si and Ca Additions on Microstructure of As-Cast Mg-Sn-Sr Alloy ............................................................................... 1237 J. You, C. Yang, K. Qiu, and G. Yang
Effects of Annealing Temperature on the Recrystallization Behaviorand Microstructure of Al-Mn Alloys with Different Second PhaseParticles ........................................................................................... 1241 Y. Lee, H. Tezuka, E . Kobayashi, and T. Sato
Grain Refinement in Pure Mg and Mg-Zn Alloys during HotCompression Test ............................................................................ 1249 Y.Fukuta, D.Terada, T.Sasaki, K.Hono, and N.Tsuji
Growth of the AIN and Fe-Al Intermetallic Compound Multilayer as Different Nickel Concentration ................................................... 1257 J. Kong, M. Okumiya, Y. Tsunekawa, K. Yun, S. Kim, and M. Yoshida
Hot Deformation Behavior of an Al-7.6Zn-1.8Mg-1.4Cu-0.12Zr Alloy................................................................................................ 1265 X. Li, B. Xiong, Y. Zhang, Z. Li, F. Wang, H. Liu, and L. Yan
HRTEM Observation of Precipitation in Mg-Gd-Y Alloys duringAging at 473K ................................................................................. 1271 D. Nakagawa, J. Nakamura, W. Lefebvre, S. Saikawa, S. Ikeno, and K. Matsuda
Influence of High Magnetic Field on Intermediate Phase Growth inMg-Al Diffusion Couple ................................................................. 1277 C. Ban, C. Wang, Y. Hu, L. Liu, and J. Cui
Influence of Y on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties andFracture Mechanism of Mg-8Li-3Zn Alloy..................................... 1283 G. Wei, X. Peng, X. Zuo, W. Xie, and Y. Yang
Influence of Y/Zn Mole Ratio on the Phase Composition andMechanical Properties of Mg-Y-Zn Alloys ..................................... 1291 H. Liu, F. Xue, J. Bai, and J. Zhou
Investigation on Microstructure in As-Cast Aluminum Alloy 7136 and Its Evolution during Homogenization....................................... 1299 Z. Li, Y. Zhang, B. Xiong, Y. Fan, X. Li, H. Liu, F. Wang, and R. Zhu
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Microstructural Features and Age Hardening in an Al-Mg-GaSacrificial Anode Alloy ................................................................... 1307 M. Park, D. Terada, M. Marya, and N. Tsuji
Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of As-Cast, Extruded andNanocrystalline Mg-9Li-3Al-2.5Sr Alloy ....................................... 1313 Y. Yang and X. Peng
Microstructure Evolution of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy duringExtrusion-Torsion Simultaneous Processing ................................... 1323 M. Furui, S. Sakashita, K. Shimojima, T. Aida, K. Terayama, Y. Ishisaka, M. Yamamoto, and M. Ohta
Observation of Equilibrium Phase for Cu or Ag Addition Al-Mg-SiAlloys .............................................................................................. 1329 S. Hida, M. Tokuda, K. Watanabe, K. Matsuda, and I. Susumu
Recovery and Recrystallization in 1050 Aluminum Alloy After Cold-Rolling at 50%........................................................................ 1335 T. Kajiura, M. Tsukamoto, and A. Yamamoto
Study on the Hot Tearing Susceptibility of Mg-7Al-xCa-2Si-0.8Zn- 0.5Sr-0.4Mn Heat-resistant Magnesium Alloys .............................. 1341 J. You, S. Tao, K. Qiu, Y. Ren, and G. Yang
Variation of Aging Behavior for Cu or Ag Addition Al-Zn-Mg Alloys .............................................................................................. 1349 K. Watanabe, S. Ikeno, T. Yoshida, S. Murakami, and K. Matsuda
Warm Deformation Behavior of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy at Strain Rate of100s-1 .............................................................................................. 1355 W. Zheng, P. Liu, and S. Ai-Xue
Symposium F. Composites and HybridMaterials
Composites and Hybrid Materials
A Novel Technique to Develop a Hybrid Al-Al2O3-IntermetallicFibers in MMC or FGM Structure................................................... 1365 B. Rabeeh
xxi
Aluminum/TPG Metal Matrix Composite with Improved ThermalConductivity .................................................................................... 1371 A. Katz-Demyanetz, D. Safranchik, D. Zolotaryov, E. Eshed, and M. Bamberger
An Approach to Improve the Tensile Ductility of Particle ReinforcedUltrafine-Grained Metallic Composite by Nano-Dispersion Toughening...................................................................................... 1379 G. Fan, X. Kai, Z. Li, Q. Guo, Y. Su, D. Xiong, W. Moon, and D. Zhang
Bulk NiTip/Al Composites Prepared by Friction Stir Processing ... 1387 D. Ni, J. Wang, and Z. Ma
Effect of High Magnetic Fields on Annealing of NanostructuredMultilayers....................................................................................... 1395 L. Zhang, K. Han, E. Wang, X. Zuo, and J. He
Fabrication of Al/Cu Composite Using Multiple Hydrostatic Extrusion Process and Its Material Properties ................................. 1401 T. Lee, Y. Lee, Y. Kim, H. Jeong, and J. Lee
Influence of Heat Treatment on Corrosion and Wear Resistances ofMild Steel with Ni-P-Al2O3 Composite Film .................................. 1409 R. Wang, S. Nakanishi, and H. Sawada
Interfacial Morphology on Mechanical Behavior of Particle Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites.............................................. 1417 Y. Su, D. Zhang, Z. Li, G. Fan, Q. Guo, and D. Xiong
Interfacial Properties of Ti-6Al-4V/SCS-6 Continuous FibreReinforced Composite ..................................................................... 1425 M. Dear, T. Doel, P. Bowen, and P. Doorbar
Localized Melting Phase Induced Nontraditional Interphase in Al/Mg Metal Matrix Composite ...................................................... 1433 Y. Fouad and B. Rabeeh
Low-Velocity Impact Response of Sandwich Composites with FRPFacesheets and Nanoclay-Wood Flour Modified Polyurethane Foam................................................................................................ 1441 M. Hosur, G. Strawder, and S. Jeelani
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Manufacturing Process of CELMET Reinforced Aluminum AlloyComposite by Low-Pressure Casting............................................... 1447 Y. Choi, G. Sasaki, K. Matsugi, M. Lee, and W. Park
Micromechanics-Based Examination of Thermomechanical Responseof ZrO2/Ti Functionally Graded Materials Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering .............................................................................. 1453 H. Tsukamoto, Y. Komiya, H. Sato, and Y. Watanabe
Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Carbon TubesReinforced AZ91D Magnesium Matrix Composites Prepared bySqueeze Casting............................................................................... 1463 C. Zhang, W. Li, and W. Xue
Multilayerd Metal-Ceramic Composites Made by CoatingTechnologies.................................................................................... 1471 T. Slawik, T. Moritz, R. Scholl, and A. Michaelis
Preparation and Characterization of Diamond/Cu Composites ....... 1479 G. Wang, L. Geng, and L. Zhao
Relationship Between Microstructure and Electrical Conductivity of TiB2 Particle Dispersed Al Composites by Spark Sintering Process............................................................................................. 1487 G. Sasaki, K. Ishikawa, K. Sugio, Y. Choi, and K. Matsugi
Role of Si in the Wetting of �-SiC by Al......................................... 1493 X. Cong, P. Shen, Y. Wang, Z. Bai, and Q. Jiang
Superplastic Tensile Behavior of In Situ TiBw/Ti6Al4V Compositewith Novel Network Microstructure................................................ 1501 L. Huang, L. Geng, and Y. Zhang
Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorine-Doped TiN DioxideNanocomposites .............................................................................. 1507 H. Yang, C. Li, and A. Tang
Synthesis and Properties of Metal Matrix Nanocomposites (MMNCS),Syntactic Foams, Self Lubricating and Self-Healing Metals ........... 1515 P. Rohatgi, A. Moghadam, B. Schultz, and J. Ferguson
Topological Interlocking as a Design Principle for Hybrid Materials .......................................................................................... 1525 A. Dyskin, E. Pasternak, and Y. Estrin
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Symposium G. Biomaterials, Smart Materials,and Structures
Biomaterials, Smart Materials, and Structures
Mechanical Properties of Meta-Stable Ti-Cr-Sn-Zr Alloys............. 1537 Y. Murayama, D. Abe, and A. Chiba
Aesthetic and Mechanical Properties of Oxide Coated Ti-Nb-Ta-ZrAlloys as a Dental Material ............................................................. 1543 E. Miura-Fujiwara, K. Mizushima, S. Yamada, Y. Watanabe, T. Kasuga, M. Niinomi, and T. Yamasaki
Mechanical Properties of Ti-12Cr Alloy with Self-Tunable Young'sModulus for Use in Spinal Fixation Devices................................... 1551 M. Nakai, M. Niinomi, J. Hieda, and K. Cho
Large Elastic-Like Strain in an Fe-31.2Pd (at.%) Alloy Exhibiting aSecond-Order-Like FCC-FCT Martensitic Transformation ............ 1557 T. Fukuda, F. Xiao, and T. Kakeshita
Borate Glass Nano Fiber/Whiskers in a Hybrid Orthopedic Composite Implants for Wound Healing and Bone Regeneration... 1567 B. Rabeeh
Porous Titanium Implant and Micro-CT Based Characterization ofSub-Surface Morphology ................................................................ 1579 J. Chen, L. Chen, W. Li, M. Swain, and Q. Li
Direct Laser Forming for More Complex Shaped Titanium AlloyCompacts ......................................................................................... 1587 H. Miura, H. Kang, Y. Xu, F. Tsumori, and T. Osada
Studies on the Competitive Interaction of Glutathione with 3-Aminopropyl Trimethoxysilane-Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles ..... 1597 A. Narayanan and P. Pandey
Cross Sectional TEM Observations and Elemental Mapping on Anodic Oxidation Surface Films of Titanium Alloy ....................... 1603 Y. Tanaka, Y. Fukuchi, and L. Fei
Osteoblast Response to the Modified Surface of Porous Titanium . 1611 G. Xu, H. Kou, R. Li, T. Lu, J. Li, and Z. Lian
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Poster Session
Analytical Model of Polymerization Characteristics of DentalComposite Resin.............................................................................. 1619 S. Yoon, M. Nishimura, and K. Arakawa
Antibacterial Ceramic Fabricated by the Ti-Bearing Blast Furnace Slag.................................................................................................. 1627 T. Ang, Y. He, X. Xiangxin, and L. Yong
Deformation Induced Changeable Young's Modulus in Ternary Ti-Cr-O Alloys for Spinal Fixation Operations ............................... 1635 H. Liu, M. Niinomi, M. Nakai, J. Hieda, and K. Cho
Electrochemical Etching of Nitinol Using a New Electrolyte Solution ........................................................................................... 1643 Z. Yang and P. Cao
Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Biocompatibility of Ti-Nb Based Composite with CPP Fabricated by Rapid Sintering.. 1649 K. Woo, D. Kang, D. Kim, B. Kim, M. Kim, and H. Kang
Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation of Pure Magnesium for PotentialBiological Application..................................................................... 1655 J. Hu and X. Nie
Polymer-Cu/TiO2 Antimicrobial Coatings ...................................... 1663 X. Wei and W. Gao
Preparation and Optical Properties of Amorphous SiO Nanowires. 1671 H. Zeng, Y. Wu, Y. Chen, T. Tao, C. Kuang, and S. Zhou
Preparation of Ag-Doped Calcium Phosphates ............................... 1679 O. Gokcekaya, K. Ueda, T. Narushima, and C. Ergun
xxvii
Symposium H. Rare Earth, Electronic, andMagnetic Materials
Rare Earth, Electronic, and Magnetic Materials
Advances in Rare-Earth-Free Permanent Magnets.......................... 1689 D. Sellmyer, B. Balamurugan, W. Zhang, B. Das, R. Skomski, P. Kharel, and Y. Liu
All-Solid-State 2-Dimensional Battery............................................ 1697 Y. Yoon, S. Jee, and J. Kim
High Anisotropy and High Electrical Resistivity Nd-Fe-B/CaF2Composite Magnets with Laminated Structures .............................. 1705 W. Li, L. Zheng, and M. Zhu
Hybrid Nanoscale Magnetic Composites ........................................ 1709 M. Soler
Investigation of Low Melting-Point Boundary Phase in Sintered (Ce, Nd)-Fe-B Magnets ................................................................... 1723 H. Feng, S. Huang, A. Li, M. Zhu, Y. Zhang, and W. Li
Magnetic, Magnetocaloric and Electrical Properties in BulkNanocrystalline Gd Metals .............................................................. 1729 H. Zeng, Y. Wu, J. Zhang, C. Kuang, M. Yue, Y. Chen, and S. Zhou
Magnetic Microstructures of High Performance Permanent MagneticMaterials .......................................................................................... 1737 Y. Fang, W. Sun, W. Li, M. Zhu, Z. Guo, and W. Pan
Meallization from Neodymium (III) Compound by Chemical andElectrowinning Process ................................................................... 1745 H. Ryu, W. Kim, H. Nersisyan, G. Lee, and J. Lee
Radiation Damage in GaN-Based Materials and Devices ............... 1753 E. Patrick, M. Law, S. Pearton, R. Deist, F. Ren, L. Liu, A. Polyakov, and J. Kim
Status and Preparation Technology of Rare Earth Materials ........... 1765 J. Kim, R. Jyothi, and J. Lee
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Study on Infrared Transmission Property of Mercury Indium Telluride Single Crystal................................................................... 1775 C. Liu, L. Fu, Y. Li, and X. Zheng
Surface Nano-Modification and Low-Temperature Crystallization of Si-Related Semiconductors by Soft X-Ray Irradiation ............... 1783 N. Matsuo, A. Heya, S. Amano, S. Miyamoto, T. Mochizuki, and K. Kanda
Synthesis and Characterization of Yttrium Titanate and Er DopedYttrium Titanate Nanofibers............................................................ 1795 K. Mondal, K. Harman, G. Tifon, D. Dasgupta, and M. Bolin
Thick-film Magnets for MEMS Applications.................................. 1803 M. Nakano, T. Yanai, and H.Fukunaga
Poster Session
Recycle Rare Earth from Waste Phosphor by a Two-Step Method. 1813 H. Liu, S. Zhang, D. Pan, J. Tian, M. Yang, B. Li, and B. Liu
An Analysis of the Magnetization Behavior and TemperatureDependence of Coercivity in Hot Deformed Nd2Fe14B Magnets with Different Deformation Degrees ............................................... 1821 X. Tang, R. Chen, X. Tang, D. Lee, and A. Yan
Electrochemical Hydrogen Storage Kinetics of the Asmelt La0.75-XMxMg0.25Ni3.2Co0.2Al0.1 (M=Zr, Pr; X=0-0.2) Alloys Applied to Ni-Mh Battery................................................................ 1829 Y. Zhang, T. Zhai, T. Yang, H. Shang, and D. Zhao
Magnetism and Electronic Structure Calculations of Pd-Tm Alloys and Hydrogen Systems .................................................................... 1837 N. Nunomura, M. Hara, and S. Akamaru
xxix
Symposium I. Thin Films and SurfaceEngineering
Thin Films and Surface Engineering
Adhesion Strength of the Interface Between TiN Film and White Layer ..................................................................................... 1845 Y. Ushiro, D. Okai, A. Yamamoto, Y. Fukushima, Y. Tanaka, Y. Taniguchi, K. Matsunaga, and E. Yamanka
Allylamine Functionalization of 3c-Sic Thin Film.......................... 1853 H. Zhuang and X. Jiang
A Study on Contact Resistance Failure Between Al-Ti-TiN Multi-Layer and W-Via Caused by Hillock Formation ................... 1863 S. Kim, Y. Kim, S. Kim, J. Kim, J. Han, S. Byun, and I. Chung
Comparison in Abrasion Resistance Between Hardened 8620 Steel and Coated by Ti/Tin....................................................................... 1871 I. Hilero
Corrosion Behavior of 21%Cr Ferritic Stainless Steel at AtmosphericEnvironment .................................................................................... 1879 T. Ishii, H. Ota, and H. Ogata
Duplex Stainless Steel Surface Treatment by Plasma Transferred Arc ................................................................................................... 1885 D. Deng and J. Lu
Effect of Growth Temperature on GaN Films Deposited on StainlessSteel Substrates by ECR-PEMOCVD ............................................. 1893 F. Qin, Z. Duan, Q. Li, D. Zhang, Z. Ju, M. Zhong, H. Wang, Y. Liu, E. Wang, S. Wang, and J. Bian
Effects of Tungsten and Laser Re-Melting on the Properties ofHastelloy C22 Coating..................................................................... 1901 Q. Wang, S. Bai, and Z. Liu
Electrochemical Codeposition of Ti-dispersed Ni-matrix Layers byPulse-Form Current ......................................................................... 1909 R. Techapiesancharoenkij, P. Janetaisong, Y. Boonyongmaneerat, and A. Laobuthee
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Engineering Thin Film Semiconductor Gas Sensors to IncreaseSensitivity and Decrease Operation Temperature............................ 1917 J. Bell and T. Tesfamichael
Influence of the Cu Content on the Structure and Properties of Me-Cu-N (Me=Zr,Ti) Nanocomposite Films Deposited by Pulsed Bias Arc Ion Plating ........................................................................ 1929 L. Zhang, G. Lin, Q. Lao, and S. Ji
Influence of the Lubricant Temperature and Operation Charge inMetallic Surfaces Wear ................................................................... 1939 I. Hilero and M. Barron
Influence of Yttrium on Microstructure and Properties of Ni-Al Alloy Coatings Prepared by Laser Cladding ................................... 1951 C. Wang and H. Li
Microhardness and Deformation Storage Energy Density of NiTi Thin Films ....................................................................................... 1959 Y. Li, M. Li, W. Zheng, L. Hua, J. Dou, and F. Meng
Model for Atomic Layer Deposition of Aluminum on Inner Wall ofRectangular Pipes with Large Length Aspect Ratio ........................ 1967 Y. Xiong, N. Ren, J. Wang, and M. Dong
Molten Salt Multi-Anode Reactive Alloy Coating (Marc) of Ta-WAlloy on Sus316l ............................................................................. 1975 Y. Lee, D. Park, K. Kang, G. Bae, M. Han, and J. Lee
Nanocrystalline Antimony-doped Tin Oxide Films Prepared bySol-Gel............................................................................................. 1983 J. Galaviz-Perez, F. Chen, Q. Shen, J. Vargas-Garcia, and L. Zhang
Nanoscale Ductility Mechanisms in Cu/Ag Nanolayered Metals.... 1991 R. Li and H. Chew
STM and ARPES Study of Ordered Ce Film and Its Initial Oxidation ......................................................................................... 2001 Q. Chen, W. Feng, X. Lai, X. Zhu, S. Tan, and L. Luo
Study on Improving Surface Characteristics of Stainless Steel Alloysby Electropolishing.......................................................................... 2011 S. Kim, W. Choi, S. Choi, E. Lee, and C. Lee
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Thermomechanical Stress Driven Ag Direct Bonding .................... 2017 C. Oh, S. Nagao, and K. Suganuma
Poster Session
Effects of Processing Temperatures on the Characteristics of theSurface Hardened Layer Produced on Duplex Stainless Steel by LowTemperature Plasma Nitrocarburizing............................................. 2025 I. Lee
Formation of Fe-Al Intermetallic Compound Film on Hot Work ToolSteel by Shot Lining and Heat Treatment........................................ 2035 Y. Harad, M. Ishida, K. Takahashi, and Y. Sakamoto
Giant Magnetoresistance of CoNi/Cu Multilayered NanowiresElectrodeposited into Anodized Aluminum Oxide Nanochannels .. 2043 Y. Zenimoto, T. Ohgai, M. Nakai, and S. Hasuo
Interdiffusion Behavior at Interface between Nialhfsi Coatings andNi3Al Based Superalloy Substrates................................................. 2051 X. Gong, Y. Pei, Y. Ma, S. Li, and S. Gong
Low-Temperature Grown InN Films Based on Sapphire Substrate with ECR-Plasma Enhanced CVD .................................................. 2061 Z. Ju, S. Li, H. Zheng, D. Zhang, Y. Zhao, Y. Li, L. Miao, G. Wang, X. Zhang, S. Li, and F. Qiu
Mechanism of Formation of Whisker in Deformed Pure-Sn ThinFilm ................................................................................................. 2069 K. Nakai, T. Sakamoto, T. Notsuda, M. Takamizawa, S. Kobayashi, K. Murakami, and M. Hino
Microstructural and Corrosion Characterizations of Nickel-TitaniumCoatings Produced by Electrochemical Codeposition and HeatTreatment......................................................................................... 2075 P. Janetaisong, R. Techapiesancharoenkij, and Y. Boonyongmaneerat
Prevention of Soot Deposition in Direct Carburizing by Injection ofWater Vapor .................................................................................... 2083 S. Sakuda, M. Okumiya, J. Kong, Y. Tsunekawa, M. Yamada, and S. Simizu
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Stability of Structural Ceramic Materials in Liquid Bismuth Cathode............................................................................................ 2089 D. Kim, J. Sim, and J. Lee
Strontium Titanate Buffer Layers on Cu/33%Ni Substrates Using aNovel Solution Chemistry ............................................................... 2095 A. Pallewatta, Y. Zhao, T. Hui, and J. Grivel
Structural and Electrical Properties of High C-Orientation GaN Films on Diamond Substrates with ECR-PEMOCVD .................... 2103 Z. Ju, S. Li, H. Zheng, D. Zhang, Y. Zhao, Y. Li, L. Miao, G. Wang, X. Zhang, S. Li, and F. Qiu
Structural and Mechanical Properties of TiON Nanocomposite Films Deposited on Silicon by Pulsed Bias Arc Ion Plating............ 2111 M. Zhang, Y. Pan, X. Hu, Y. Huang, G. Lin, and C. Dong
Surface Characteristics and Electric Conductivity of MWCNTs/FEVECopolymer Composite Coatings...................................................... 2117 Z. Zhang, Y. Qi, and H. Zhai
ZnTe Compound Semiconductor Thin Films Electrodeposited fromAcidic Aqueous Solution................................................................. 2123 J. Ohta, Y. Sugawa, K. Takao, and T. Ohgai
Symposium J. Materials and Processes forEnhanced Performance
Processing Technology
GMAW Shielding Gas Flow Optimisation by Refinement of NozzleGeometry ......................................................................................... 2131 S. Campbell, A. Galloway, and N. McPherson
Recent Developments in Flat Rolling Technologies........................ 2139 H. Yu, C. Lu, A. Tieu, and A Godbole
Relation between Plating Current Density and Microwave Properties of Thin Magnetic Film..................................................................... 2147 B. Zong, Y. Wu, W. Ng, N. Phuoc, Z. Li, G. Han, J. Qiu, Y. Yang, P. Ho, P. Luo, and S. Wong
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Surface Structure and Particle Analysis of Combined SnO2 and ZnONanoparticles Prepared for Gas Sensing ......................................... 2157 E. Bassey, K. Prasad, and P. Sallis
Ferrous Alloys - Steel
Analysis to the Application of Hydrogen Bell-Type Annealing Furnace in Baosteel Stainless Steel ................................................. 2163 F. Guo, J. Wang, P. Gong, Y. Tian, and Y. Yang
Corrosion Analysis of Zinc Rich Epoxy Coatings on Steel in NaClSolution ........................................................................................... 2171 A. Sofian and K. Noda
Improvement on Strength Performance of Hot Dip Galvanized 340BH Automotive Steel Sheet....................................................... 2177 Y. Tian and G. Chen
Microstructure and Properties of Low Manganese API X70 PipelineSteel for Sour Service Application .................................................. 2183 Q. Sha and D. Li
Study on Dimensional Stability of 1Cr18Ni9Ti Stainless Steel and ItsMechanism ...................................................................................... 2191 Q. Wang, X. Lu, D. Sun, X. Han, and G. Wu
Grain Boundary Engineering of Sus304 by Laser Shocking andAnnealing ........................................................................................ 2199 Z. Gu, X. Xu, M. Lei, W. Feng, and S. Yang
Analysis on Inclusion Defects for Titanium Containing Austenitic Steel and Related Manufacturing Way ............................................ 2205 S. Liu, J. Hu, Z. Xu, and L. Guo
Improvement of Mechanical Property in Weld Metal Formed with F-MAG Welding Method in Steels.................................................. 2213 T. Tsuyama, K. Nakai, M. Akiyama, B. Takahashi, T. Sakamoto, and S. Kobayashi
Study on Optimizing the Sintering Proportioning by Experiment... 2221 Y. Gao, J. Li, C. Liu, and H. Tang
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Study on the Mold Slag with High Al2O3 Content for High Aluminum Steel............................................................................... 2231 Q. Wang, S. Qiu, Z. Tian, G. Zhu, and P. Zhao
Ferrous Alloys (Co & Ni Alloys), Ceramics, andNanomaterials
Influence of Heat Treatment in the Pyromet 31V Turning.............. 2241 M. Ribeiro and A. Bahia
On the Microstructural Optimisation of a New PolycrystallineSuperalloy for Industrial Gas Turbines............................................ 2251 P. Kontis, F. Karlsson, and R. Reed
Functionally Graded Ceramics Formed by Electron Beam Irradiation ........................................................................................ 2261 W. Nakao
Recycling Automotive Waste Glass and Plastic – An InnovativeApproach ......................................................................................... 2267 R. Farzana and V. Sahajwalla
Non-Ferrous Alloys - Al & Cu Alloys and RareMetals
Effect of Ag Content on Grain Growth during Reversion inPrecipitation Hardened Cu-Cr-Zr-Ag Alloys................................... 2277 H. Eguchi, M. Arai, S. Fujii, M. Fujita, and Y. Takayama
Effect of Cross Accumulative Roll Bonding Process on Microstructureand Mechanical Properties of Laminated 1100/7075 Composite Sheets............................................................................................... 2285 Z. Chen, H. Hu, X. Wu, M. Zhou, K. Nyirenda, Q. Liu, G. Wang, and D. Wang
Grain Refinement of Al Cast by Al5CuTi2, Al22Fe3Ti8 andAl67Ni8Ti25 Intermetallic Compounds with L12 Structure ............... 2297 Y. Watanabe, K. Yamanaka, T. Kunimine, and H. Sato
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The Mechanical Properties and Residual Stress of Ultrasonic Nano- crystal Surface Modified Friction Stir Welded Al 2024 T3- Al 7075 T6................................................................................ 2307 K. Tulugan, H. Kim, S. Park, and W. Park
Study for Production of Zirconium Sponge by Separated-ReductionProcess............................................................................................. 2313 M. Choi and B. Yoon
Powder and Composite Materials
Effect of Shot Peening on Microstructure and Performance of the Fe-Cu-Ni-Mo-C Sintered Material .................................................. 2317 Z. Xiao, X. Ye, Y. Lu, L. Hu, and W. Zhang
Effects of Thermal Conductivity of Matrix on Wear Behavior of Metal-Based Composite .................................................................. 2325 H. Sato, V. Hai, M. Yamada, and Y. Watanabe
Fe-Ti Alloy Production from Mixed Ilmenite and Titanium Dioxide by Direct Electrolytic Reduction in Molten Calcium Chloride Electrolyte........................................................................................ 2331 M. Panigrahi, E. Shibata, A. Iizuka, and T. Nakamura
Low Cost Precursors for In-Situ Synthesis of Composite MaterialsUsing Plasma Transferred Arc Welding.......................................... 2345 S. Gallo
Melt Processing of Al-TiB2 Nanocomposite Materials ................... 2353 A. Nabawy and X. Chen
Rheological Properties of Feedstock Composed of Titanium AlloyPowder and Polyethylene Glycol Based Binder System for MetalInjection Moulding .......................................................................... 2363 G. Thavanayagam, D. Zhang, K. Pickering, and P. Cao
Welding and Joining
Derivation of Forces Acting on the Liquid Weld Metal Based on ArcPressure Measurements Produced Using Alternating Shielding Gases in the GTAW Process ...................................................................... 2375 S. Campbell, A. Galloway, and N. McPherson
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Effect of Brazing Temperature on Microstructure and MechanicalProperties of Graphite/Copper Joints............................................... 2387 J. Zhang, T. Wang, C. Liu, and Y. He
Evaluation of Physical and Optical Properties on Functionally Graded Piping Joint Made from Cu and Austenitic Stainless Steel Powder............................................................................................. 2397 K. Nakano
Study of Thermal Damage Introduced by Laser Cladding Process Part 1. Existence Verification by Experiment.................................. 2407 C. Zeng, W. Tian, W. Liao, and L. Hua
Study of Thermal Damage Introduced by Laser Cladding Process Part 2. A Generalized Description ................................................... 2415 W. Tian, C. Zeng, W. Liao, and L. Hua
Poster Session
Corrosion Resistance Enhancement of 304 Stainless Steel underDroplet of Chloride Solution by Mechanical Surface Treatment .... 2423 T. Widodo and K. Noda
Effect of Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of HT9 FuelCladding Tube for Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor (SFR).................. 2431 J. Kim, J. Baek, S. Kim, and C. Lee
Effect of Strain-Induced Precipitation on Microstructures and Fatigue Properties of AA 7050 Alloy .............................................. 2435 Y. Lang, L. Hou, W. Huo, H. Cui, J. Liu, L. Zhuang, and J. Zhang
Effects of � on Both Microstructure and Mechanical Property in Weld Metals in Steels ...................................................................... 2443 T. Tsuyama, K. Nakai, B. Takahashi, M. Akiyama, T. Sakamoto, and S. Kobayashi
Localized Corrosion Resistance of Co-Cr Alloy in NaCl Solution . 2451 R. Suzuki, K. Noda, Y. Tsutsumi, and T. Hanawa
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cu-Sn Alloy withHarmonic Structure.......................................................................... 2455 H. Fujiwara, T. Nishimoto, H. Miyamoto, and K. Ameyama
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Microstructures and Electrical-Mechanical Properties of Cu-Cr-Zr and Cu-Cr-Zr-Ti Alloys Heat-treated in Hydrogen ......................... 2461 A. Kamegawa, Y. Abiko, T. Kuriiwa, and M. Okada
Symposium K. Solidification, Deformation andRelated Processing
Solidification, Deformation and RelatedProcessing
Analysis of Hot Rolling with Simplified Weighted Velocity Field and MY Criterion............................................................................. 2471 D. Zhao, J. Cao, S. Zhang, and H. Di
Comparison of the Volume Fractions of Primary Sn Depending on the Holding Time in Sn-Ag and Sn-Pb Alloys ................................ 2479 Y. Nagatomo, H. Esaka, and K. Shinozuka
Directional Solidification of Nano-Sized SiC Particles ReinforcedAz91D Composites.......................................................................... 2487 Q. Zhu, W. Li, and W. Gao
Effect of Monotectic Reaction on Solidification Cracking Resistance of Lead Free Bronze ........................................................................ 2495 R. Yoshida, T. Maruyama, and T. Takenaka
FEM Analysis of Pipe Reduction Forming Process for Increasing ofWall Thickness ................................................................................ 2503 D. Kawabata, H. Kamiyama, S. Nishida, and H. Watari
In Situ Visualization on Crystal Growth of Sn-Bi Alloy under ElectricField................................................................................................. 2509 T. Wang, J. Zhu, F. Cao, Z. Chen, Y. Fu, and Z. Cao
Interfacial Properties of Honeycomb Sandwich Panel Produced by Melt Drag Process ........................................................................... 2515 S. Nishida, T. Kano, H. Harada, and H. Watari
Investigation of Unusual "Sharkskin" Corrosion in Drawn CopperPipes ................................................................................................ 2523 D. Hay, R. O'Halloran, and N. Wright
xxvi
x
Key Technologies for Square/Round Billet Continuous Casting .... 2531 C. Yong, Z. Dade, W. Guorong, and P. Hong
Manufacture of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Circular Tubes by Cold RollForming ........................................................................................... 2543 S. Kanai, S. Nishida, and H. Watari
Model Experiment for Horizontal Centrifugal Casting Process ...... 2549 H. Esaka, H. Kaneko, D. Watanabe, and K. Shinozuka
Numerical Multiscale Modeling of Fluid Flow Characteristics ofUltrasonically Processed A356 Alloys ............................................ 2557 L. Nastac
On the Annealing of Rapidly Solidified High Chromium-High Carbon Tool Steel............................................................................ 2563 P. Khatibi and H. Henein
Prediction of Microporosity in Complex Thin-Wall Castings with theDimensionless Niyama Criterion..................................................... 2573 J. Wang
Production of Copper Alloy Sheet by Twin-Roll Casting ............... 2587 T. Kano, H. Harada, S. Nishida, and H. Watari
Real Time Observation of Interface Evolution in Al/Cu Bimetal bySynchrotron Radiation Imaging....................................................... 2593 F. Cao, T. Wang, J. Zhu, Y. Fu, Z. Chen, T. Xiao, and Z. Cao
Real-Time Imaging of the Grain Refinement Process of AluminumAlloys Inoculated by Al-5Ti-B under Synchrotron Radiation X-Ray .............................................................................................. 2599 Z. Chen, F. Cao, and T. Wang
Recrystallisation of Cold Rolled CuMgSn Alloys Produced from ThinCast Slabs ........................................................................................ 2607 D. Martinez, A. Bravo, V. Jacobo, A. Ortiz, and R. Schouwenaars
Research on the Crack Mechanism of Electrodes for a High-AlloyedMartensitic Valve Steel ................................................................... 2615 Z. Candong, F. Jingxian, and Z. Xin
xxviii
x
Secondary A Phase Evolution in the Isothermal Compression and Heat Treatment of TC8 Titanium Alloy .......................................... 2621 K. Wang and M. Li
Solidification Heat Transfer Analysis of AZ91D Cast Strip by Using a Horizontal Twin Roll Caster ......................................................... 2627 H. Harada, T. Nagumo, M. Endo, S. Nishida, H. Watari, and T. Haga
Solidification of Iron-Rich Intermetallics in Squeeze Cast Al-5.0Cu-0.5Fe Alloys with Different MN/Fe Ratio....................................... 2635 W. Zhang, B. Lin, D. Zhang, and Y. Li
Solidification Processing of Cast Energetic Materials..................... 2643 R. Mudryy and L. Nastac
Stress Behavior of Incoloy 800 Superalloy in Slab Continuous CastingProcess............................................................................................. 2651 A. Deng, Z. Zhong, E. Wang, E. Jiang, and J. He
Study on Directional Solidification Microstructures of Mg-Zn-GdTernary Magnesium Alloy............................................................... 2659 G. Yang, S. Liu, W. Jie, J. Zhang, and Z. Yu
Poster Session
Interactions Between TiAl Melt and Crucibles Material during Casting Process................................................................................ 2669 G. Yang, H. Kou, J. Wang, J. Li, and H. Fu
Preparation of High Purity Tellurium by Zone Refining Process.... 2679 W. Kim, H. Ryu, M. Kong, S. Hong, H. Lee, J. Choi, and J. Lee
Solidification of Discontinuous Magnesium Borate Whisker Reinforced AA2024 Matrix Composite........................................... 2687 Z. Wang, X. Zhang, H. Hu, and X. Nie
The Improvement of Tensile Property for Solidified Superalloy Inconel 625 ...................................................................................... 2695 P. Jia, R. Li, F. Wang, E. Wang, and J. He
xxix
xl
Transformation Texture of Pure Iron After Cold-Rolling and Annealing ........................................................................................ 2701 D. Okai, T. Doi, and A Yamamoto
Symposium L. Modeling and Simulation ofProcesses, Microstructures, and Behavior
Modeling and Simulations of MaterialsMicrostructure
Computational Modeling and Experimental Validation ofMicrostructure Development in Nickel-Base Superalloys Processedthrough Scanning Laser Epitaxy (SLE) ........................................... 2711 R. Acharya, R. Bansal, J. Gambone, and S. Das
Coupled Macro-Micro Modeling for Prediction of Grain Structure of Mg-Al Alloy................................................................................ 2723 H. Hao, X. Liu, Y. Song, and X. Zhang
Electromagnetic Stirring of Plutonium Metal Part I: TheoreticalCalculations and System Design (LA-UR-13-23071) ..................... 2731 N. Rimkus, T. Jankowski, J. Jurney, W. Peach, and S. Stout
Kinetics Modelling of Isothermal Bainite Transformation in LowCarbon Multi-Microalloyed Steel.................................................... 2739 L. Lan, C. Qiu, and D. Zhao
Simulation on Structure of Electroslag Remelting Ingot by CellularAutomata Method ............................................................................ 2747 B. Li, Q. Wang, and T. Gao
Quantitative Phase Field Simulation of Athermal Omega Transition in Ti-Mo Alloys ............................................................................... 2757 B. Tang, Y. Cui, H. Kou, M. Lai, and J. Li
Phase-Field Simulation of Solidification Microstructure Evolution inthe Presence of Lateral Constraints ................................................. 2765 L. Du, R. Zhang, L. Zhang, and L. Liu
Refinement of Coarse-Grained Austenite in a Nb-V-Ti MicroalloyedSteel Processed by Medium-Thin Slab Casting and Direct RollingRoute ............................................................................................... 2773 Q. Sha and D. Li
xli
Strain-Induced Phase Transition in Martensitic Alloys: Phase-FieldSimulation........................................................................................ 2781 Y. Cui, J. Wan, J. Zhang, and Y. Rong
The Statistical Analysis of Dislocation Percolation: A MathematicalContribution to Strain Hardening Theory ........................................ 2791 R. Schouwenaars
Modeling and Simulation of Materials Behavior
Computer Simulation and Optimization of Chemical Compositions of Heat-Resistant Nickel Superalloys .............................................. 2799 Y. Shmotin, A. Logunov, I. Egorov, and I. Leshchenko
First-Principles Simulations of the Initial Corrosion-Process of IronSurface............................................................................................. 2809 N. Nunomura, and S. Sunada
Modelling Heat Transfer in Nanofluids Based on Coupled Md- Stochastic Simulation ...................................................................... 2815 M. Ghosh and R. Rai
Full-Potential KKR Calculations for Lattice Distortion of Impurities inFe-Based Dilute Alloys, Based on the Generalized-GradientApproximation................................................................................. 2821 C. Liu, M. Asato, N. Fujima, and T. Hoshino
Reactive Force Field for Molecular Dynamics Study of the ZnO FilmGrowth with Different Oxygen Environment .................................. 2827 Y. Liu, B. Sun, and Y. Qi
Size Effect on Curie and Ordering Temperatures of MagneticNanoalloys....................................................................................... 2833 C. Yang and Y. Mai
Two-dimensional Numerical Study on the Growth of Sea Ice Crystalswith Flotation of Crystal Nuclei and Its C-axes Distribution .......... 2839 Y. Kawano and T. Ohashi
xlii
Modeling and Simulations of MaterialsProcessing
An Overall Simulation of Austenite Grain Evolution for HeavyForgings during Heating and Hot Deformation ............................... 2847 Z. Cui, F. Chen, C. Li, and D. Sui
Computational Fluid Dynamics and Experimental Results for theHorizontal Single Belt Casting (HSBC) of Aluminum Alloy Strips................................................................................................ 2859 R. Guthrie and M. Isac
Development of a Full PLIC-VOF Method for Mold Filling Simulation of High Pressure Die Casting Process ........................... 2867 C. Bi and S. Xiong
Hot Extrusion Process Design for Spray-Formed FGH95 SuperalloyBased on Numerical Simulation ...................................................... 2875 C. Ge, B. Guo, S. Zhang, and J. Wang
Ideal Stopper Rod Lifts for Various Casting Conditions................. 2883 P. Shivaram
On the Constitutive Modeling of the Hot Deformation Behavior of aHigh-Mn Twinning-Induced Plasticity Steel ................................... 2893 H. Di, J. Zhang, and X. Wang
Prediction of Casting Defects and Optimization of Casting Processduring Gravity Casting of Al Turbo Charger Valve Housing.......... 2901 T. Park, Y. Lee, and S. Lee
Prediction of the Shape of Molten Flux Film in Continous CastingProcess............................................................................................. 2907 K. Yi, E. Ko, and Y. Kim
Study on Prevention of Wide-Thick Slab Transverse Cracks byOptimizing the Secondary Cooling Nozzles.................................... 2913 C. Ji, Z. Cai, M. Zhu, and Y. Sahai
Fluid Flow Transport Phenomena in Steel Continuous Casting FC- Mold Strands ................................................................................... 2921 Q. Wang, L. Zhang, C. Gao, and X. Zhang
xliii
Large-Scale Simulation of Dendritic Solidification ........................ 2931 S. Felicelli, M. Eshraghi, and B. Jelinek
Mathematical Modeling of Bottom Gas Injection in IndustrialMetallurgical Ladles in the Presence of a Top Layer of Slag .......... 2941 B. Nunez, M. Ramirez-Argaez, and A. Conejo
Mathematical Modeling of Electromagnetic Stirring of Molten Steel in DC Arc Furnaces ................................................................ 2949 S. Smirnov and V. Kalaev
Modeling and Simulation of High Efficiency Welding Processes... 2957 C. Wu, Z. Zhang, and T. Zhang
Modeling of the Argon Stirring Process during Desulfurization in aSteel Ladle ....................................................................................... 2967 P. Shivaram
Multiphase Modeling of Macrosegregation Formation in Steel Ingot................................................................................................. 2977 W. Tu, B. Shen, H. Shen, and B. Liu
Numerical Analysis for Flexible Roll Forming ............................... 2987 D. Kim, M. Cha, and J. Nam
Fuzzy Controlling Withdrawal Technology by Numerical Simulation to Optimize Directional Solidification Process of Superalloy Casting........................................................................... 2993 H. Zhang, Q. Xu, and B. Liu
Modeling of Thin Strip Profile during Cold Rolling on Roll Crossingand Shifting Mill.............................................................................. 3001 A. Aljabri, Z. Jiang, D. Wei, X. Wang, and H. Tibar
Formation of Free Surface Vortex in the Steelmaking Process (DualTapping Hole System in a Converter) ............................................. 3009 S. Lee, S. Kim, and H. Lee
Front Tracking Model of Simultaneous Melting and Solidificationduring Multiple Layer Deposition in GMA Welding ...................... 3017 G. Duggan, M. Tong, and D. Browne
Numerical Simulation of Solidification and Macro Segregation inWater Cooled Heavy Steel Ingot ..................................................... 3025 Z. Duan, H. Shen, and B. Liu
xliv
Numerical Study on Behavior of Top-Blown Supersonic Jets and Their Interaction with Bath in BOF Steelmaking Convertor ........... 3033 M. Li, Q. Li, L. Li, M. Feng, Z. Zhang, and Z. Zou
A Study on Heat Transfer at Metal/Die Interface during High Pressure Die Casting of AM60B Alloy ........................................... 3041 Y. Cao, Z. Guo, and S. Xiong
The Numerical Simulation of Flow-Field Inside the Raceway in BlastFurnace Based on CFD.................................................................... 3051 H. Sun, J. Zhang, Z. Liu, J. Qiu, R. Mao, and G. Wang
Thermo-mechanical Behavior and Cracking Susceptibility ofSolidifying Shell in Continuous Casting Mold................................ 3063 M. Zhu and Z. Cai
Poster Session
A Parametric Study of Resistance Spot Welding of a Dual-Phase Steel Using Finite Element Analysis ............................................... 3073 M. Eshraghi, M. Tschopp, M. Zaeem, and S. Felicelli
An Approach for Modelling Carbon Homogenization Processes ofSteel in Micro-Scale ........................................................................ 3081 W. Wang, C. Ma, S. Wang, J. Cao, J. Cai, and J. Lin
Analysis of Electromagnetic Field and Temperature Field in ESRProcess with Three Electrodes......................................................... 3091 F. Wang, B. Li, and T. Gao
Fuzzy Control Expert System of Hot Blast Stove Based on Simulation and Thermal Balance..................................................... 3099 H. Guo, B. Yan, J. Zhang, and S. Chen
Influence of Different Blast Furnace Dead-Man State to Hot MetalFlow Field in Hearth and Bottom .................................................... 3109 H. Guo, B. Yan, M. Zhu, J. Zhang, and Y. Liu
Molecular Dynamics Study of Zirconium and Zirconium Hydride. 3119 R. Siripurapu, J. Szpunar, and B. Szpunar
xlv
Numerical Analysis of Electrorefiner for Spent Nuclear Fuel andMeasuring the Composition of Molten Salt by Using the Libs ....... 3127 S. Kim, S. Park, S. Lee, J. Kim, H. Lee, and J. Lee
Numerical Analysis of Engineering Scale Cathode Process by Using Phase Change Model............................................................. 3135 B. Yoo, S. Kwon, J. Kim, and J. Lee
Numerical Simulation of the Erosion in the Hearth of COREX MelterGasifier under the Condition of Different Drainage Type............... 3141 K. Du, S. Wu, M. Kou, Z. Zhang, and W. Shen
Numerical Simulations of Non-Metallic Inclusions Behavior in Gas-Stirred Ladle .................................................................................... 3149 W. Lou and M. Zhu
Optimization of Hot-Zone Design through CFD Analysis forKyropoulos Sapphire Single Crystal Grower .................................. 3157 J. Kim, J. Ryu, Y. Park, and Y. Lee
Physical Modeling on the Mold Flow Field Influenced by NozzleClogging .......................................................................................... 3163 L. Sun, J. Li, L. An, L. Wang, H. Tang, and Y. Gao
Simulation on the Melting Process of Iron Oxide Pellet in Slags.... 3171 Y. He, G. Wei, B. Tang, W. Zang, M. Li, and Z. Zou
The Bustling Nature of Vacancies in Al Alloys .............................. 3181 P. Lang, E. Povoden-Karadeniz, W. Mayer, A. Falahati, and E. Kozeschnik
Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of the Thermal DamagedMechanism of Baosteel Blast-Furnace Tuyere ................................ 3189 Z. Zhang, S. Wu, and K. Du
xlvi
Symposium M. Bulk Metallic Glasses,Nanocrystalline Materials, and Ultrafine-Grain
Materials
Metallic Glass
Correlation between Internal States and Strength in Bulk Metallic Glass .................................................................................. 3199 J. Tan, C. Li, Y. Jiang, R. Zhou, and J. Eckert
Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Cu-Based Bulk MetallicGlass and Composites...................................................................... 3207 J. Wu, Y. Pan, J. Pi, and L. Wang
Castability of Bulk Metallic Glass Materials for Multi-Scale ToolingApplications..................................................................................... 3213 P. Meagher and D. Browne
Bulk Metallic Glass Composites Fabricated within the SupercooledLiquid Region.................................................................................. 3221 K. Shamlaye, K. Laws, and M. Ferry
Electrical Resistivities of La55Al25Ni10Cu10 Bulk Metallic Glasses inIsochronal and Isothermal Heating Processes.................................. 3229 B. Liu and F. Ye
Nanofunctional Materials
Synthesis and Characterization of Bulk Nano Crystalline Pb FreeSolders ............................................................................................. 3237 J. Rao, D. Kush, and I. Murthy
Martensitic Transformation Behaviors of Fe-Ni Nanoparticles underExternal Field .................................................................................. 3247 M. Jin, W. Zhou, and X. Jin
xlvii
Ultrafine Grained Materials
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Harmonic StructureDesigned Pure Aluminum................................................................ 3253 M. Ota, T. Seo, and K. Ameyama
Aging Behavior of Ultrafine Grained Commercial Al-Mg-Si AlloySeverely Deformed by ARB Process............................................... 3259 D. Terada, Y. Kaneda, Z. Horita, K. Matsuda, T. Hamaoka, S. Hirosawa, and N. Tsuji
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Coarse and UltrafineGrain Titanium with Different Iron Contents .................................. 3265 V. Anumalasetty, G. Colombo, G. McIntosh, Y. Mardakhayeva, and D. Yu
Combination of ECAP Process and Heat Treatment to AchieveRefining Structure of Selected Magnesium Alloys ......................... 3275 S. Rusz, L. Cizek, E. Hadasik, T. Donic, S. Tylsar, M. Salajka, J. Kedron, M. Klos, and P. Bobek
Influence of Low Temperature Annealing on Mechanical Behavior ofCu and Cu-Ge Alloy Processed by Cold Rolling............................. 3283 Y. Gong, X. Wu, S. Ren, L. Cheng, Y. Long, and X. Zhu
Poster Session
Fabrication of Bulk Nanocrystalline Ni-W with Plastic DeformabilityElectrodeposited from a Sulfamate Bath ......................................... 3291 I. Matsui, Y. Takigawa, T. Uesugi, and K. Higashi
Formation and Mechanical Properties of Bimodal Microstructures in0.2% Carbon Steel by Heavy-Reduction Hot Compression ............ 3297 H. Park and J. Yanagimoto
Improved Mechanical Properties of V-Added Medium Mn Trip Steel ................................................................................................. 3303 S. Lee and B. DeCooman
Influence of Cold Rolling Routes on Mechanical Properties of Copper Subjected to ECAP ............................................................. 3307 Y. Jiang, J. Wang, M. Zening, and Z. Li
xlviii
Martensitic Transformation from Nanocrystalline Austenite in Fe-NiAlloys Fabricated by Electrodeposition........................................... 3315 F. Ichikawa, A. Shibata, H. Adachi, T. Yamasaki, and N. Tsuji
Maximizing Performance of Al-Fe Alloys Processed by High-PressureTorsion with Optimized Initial Microstructure and Processing Route ............................................................................................... 3323 J. Cubero-Sesin, M. Watanabe, and Z. Horita
Microstructure Quantification and Mechanical Properties of UltrafineGrained Fe-Cr Alloys and Pure Copper by Equal Channel AngularPressing ........................................................................................... 3329 M. Rifai, R. Haga, H. Miyamoto, and H. Fujiwara
Symposium N. Advanced MaterialsCharacterization and Evaluation
Nanomaterials Characterization andEvaluation
Physical and Chemical Heterogeneity of Carbon Fibre................... 3339 M. Huson, J. Church, A. Kafi, J. Khoo, K. Mangalampalli, J. Bradby, and B. Fox
Novel Scanning Electron and Scanning ProbeMicroscopy Techniques
TEM Studies on RMnO3 Multiferroic Materials ............................. 3347 Q. Zhang, L. Wang, X. Wei, S. Guo, B. Ge, P. Chen, L. Gu, A. Hirata, M. Chen, C. Jin, B. Liu, Y. Yao, Y. Wang, X. Duan, and R. Yu
A Novel Oxide Characterization Method of Nickel Base Alloy 600Used in Nuclear Plant Reactors ....................................................... 3355 E. Broitman, R. Becker, K. Dozaki, and L. Hultman
Conventional and Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of PhaseTransformation in Implanted Diamond Layers................................ 3363 S. Rubanov, B. Fairchild, A. Suvorova, P. Olivero, and S. Prawer
xlix
Integrated Computational and ExperimentalTools for Analysis of Microstructure-Property
Relationships
Relationship Between Fracture Toughness and Microstructure of a New Near � Titanium Alloy ............................................................ 3371 J. Fan, H. Kou, M. Lai, B. Tang, H. Chang, and J. Li
Microstructure-Bendability Relationship in V-Bending of CastAluminum Alloy A356.................................................................... 3379 M. Jain, M. Marzouk, and S. Shankar
Multi-Functional Kic-Test Specimen for Assessment of Different Tool and High-Speed Steel Properties............................................. 3387 V. Leskovsek and B. Podgornik
Interface Structure
Effect of High Angle Grain Boundary on Deformation of AluminumBicrystalline Nanopillars ................................................................. 3395 Y. Kim and S. Han
Detection of Hydrogen Release from the Grain Boundary FractureZone in 7075 Aluminum Alloy........................................................ 3403 K. Horikawa, S. Hokazono, K. Tanigaki, and H. Kobayashi
In-Situ Microscopy and Analysis
In-Situ X-Ray Radiographic Observations of Eutectic Transformations in Al-Cu Alloys .................................................... 3409 A. Murphy, W. Mirihanage, R. Mathiesen, and D. Browne
Poster Session
Fabrication of Uranium Dispersion Targets for Mo-99 Production . 3417 M. Sim, H. Ryu, Y. Lee, J. Park, and J. Lee
High Cycle Fatigue Behavior of PH13-8Mo Straight Lugs............. 3427 S. Wen, C. Liu, and C. Ma
l
Influence of Trace Sb Addition in Ductile Cast Iron ....................... 3435 H. Takamichi, K. Kenta, I. Susumu, S. Seiji, T. Kiyoshi, and M. Kenji
Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Pipelines in the Oil & GasIndustry............................................................................................ 3441 F. Alabbas and B. Mishra
Sensitivities of Depth Resolution to Sampling Depth and Sputter IonEnergy in XPS Depth Profiling ....................................................... 3449 J. Ying, M. Zhang, R. Ji, H. Xie, and J. Tsai
TEM Observation of Spheroidal Graphite in Ductile Cast Iron ...... 3459 H. Takamichi, K. Takahiro, I. Susumu, S. Seiji, T. Kiyoshi, and M. Kenji
Symposium O. Advanced Neutron andSynchrotron Studies of Materials
Thin Films and Intergranular Phenomena
Measurement of Distributions of Local Internal Stress near GrainBoundary in SUS316 by EXDM Using White X-Ray Micro Beam................................................................................................ 3467 T. Miyazawa, K. Kajiwara, M. Sato, T. Hashimoto, T. Yamada, T. Terachi, T. Fukumura, and K. Arioka
Plasticity and In Situ Studies
Neutron Diffraction Study and EPSC Modelling of Multi-Pass TIGWeld ................................................................................................ 3475 S. Sharma, M. Turski, M. Fitzpatrick, and L. Edwards
Energy Dispersive Synchrotron Diffraction for In-Situ Analyses ofHydrogen Behavior in Steels ........................................................... 3481 T. Kannengiesser and E. Dabah
li
New Opportunities for Materials Science
Single-Shot Time-Resolved X-Ray Scattering Measurements ofPolycrystalline and Amorphous Materials under Shock Wave Loading............................................................................................ 3489 K. Ichiyanagi, K. Nobuaki, S. Nozawa, T. Sato, J. Hu, K. Nakamura, S. Adachi, and Y. Sasaki
The MAX IV: A Light Source for the Future .................................. 3497 C. Quitmann, J. Andersen, Y. Cerenius, F. Hennies, and A. Steuwer
Poster Session
Real-Time Investigation of the Structural Evolution of Electrodes in a Lithium-Ion Battery Containing V-added LiFePO4 Cathode Using In-Situ Synchrotron X-Ray Powder Diffraction .............................. 3505 C. Hu, K. Shih, C. Chiang, H. Su, B. Shew, and C. Lee
Author Index Subject Index