COALITION BUILDING IN A
COMPLEX SYSTEMIdentifying and Maximizing Community Strengths to
Prevent Falls Among Older Adults in DC
Julie Maggioncalda, LGSW
Director of Volunteers & Social Services
Capitol Hill Village
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Identifying Partners
Private Providers
Physical & Occupational Therapists
Pharmacy Groups
DC Office on Aging (DCOA)
Oversees Aging and Disability Resource Center
Funds Lead Agency within each ward
◼ Transportation, Nutrition, some case management
Nonprofit Organizations (non-DCOA funded)
Health/Aging Advocacy Groups
Villages Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Villages
What are Villages?
Grassroots membership organizations
Geographically based
Self-governing
Self supporting
Consolidates services
Engages strategic partners
Who do they serve?
Those who want to age in community
Families of these individualsAging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Villages as Partners in DC
Highest concentration of Villages in the country is in
the DC Metro Area
Provides direct connections to the target population of
the coalition
Existing professional network
Missions align
Financially independent
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
FORMING A FALLS FREE COALITION IN
WASHINGTON DCAging in America
2012 Annual Conference of ASA
Community Partnerships in Fall PreventionMarch 31, 2012
Tori Goldhammer, MS, OTR/L, ATP, CAPS
202-321-8173
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Introduction
Occupational Therapist with private practice
Focus was on Home Modifications and Accessibility
Realized importance of addressing fall prevention
NCOA encouraged formation of DC Coalition
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Falls Free Coalitions
“The Falls Free™ Coalition is a collection of national
organizations and state coalitions working to reduce
the growing number of falls and fall-related injuries
among older adults. “
NCOA Center for Healthy Aging Falls Free Initiative
(http://www.ncoa.org/improve-health/center-for-
healthy-aging/falls-prevention/)
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
State Falls Free Coalitions
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Members Involved
Senior Lead Agencies
DC Villages
Pharmacist
Occupational Therapists
University staff
DC Office on Aging staff
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Additional Resources
Contractors specializing in accessible
remodeling/building
Physical therapists
Northern Virginia Falls Free Coalition
Community partners
Health clubs
Medical Professionals (Medical House Call Program)
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Goals
Short Term
Advocate for legislative changes for easier access to
existing programs in DC
◼ Medicaid Waiver
◼ Single Family Residential Rehabilitation Program
Implement evidence based education program city
wide
◼ Matter of Balance
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Goals
Long term
Become 501c3 for funding
Become a referral source for senior and health care
providers in DC
Create a network of resources for seniors to access
including and beyond Matter of Balance
◼ Additional evidence based classes
◼ City resources
Conduct research with local universities
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
INCORPORATING MATTER OF BALANCE Anne Morris, EdD, OTR/L,SCEM,FAOTA
Asst. Professor, HU MSOT Program
Washington, DC
and
Morris Eldercare Consulting
Springfield, VA
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
What are the Components of a MOB Course?
Structured group intervention addressing fear of
falling & teaching fall prevention strategies via
Coaches (lay leaders)
Includes group discussion, problem
solving, skill building, assertiveness training,
videotapes, sharing practical solutions &
exercise training
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Why MOB in DC?
The program was designed to benefit community-
dwelling older adults who:
Are concerned about falls
Have sustained a fall in the past
Restrict activities because of concerns about falling
Program aligns with coalition goals
Program utilizes community members to disseminate
program
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Master Trainers
Trained by MaineHealth Partnership for Healthy
Aging
Train individuals in the community to become
Coaches (lay leaders)
Provides guidance & support during MOB classes
Ideally two Master Trainers for each Coaches
training class
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Matter of Balance Class
8-12 Participants in 8 2-hour sessions
Trained by Master Trainers in 2 4-hour classes
Coaches (Lay Leaders)
Trained by Lead Trainers in a 2 day training program
Master Trainers
Trained by MaineHealth Partnership for Healthy Aging
Lead Trainers
Becoming a Coach (Lay Leader)
Characteristics of ideal Coaches are:
Good communicators
Enthusiastic
Dependable
Interested in working with older populations
Able to perform exercises of MOB program
Background in health or education are a plus
Trained by Master Trainers in 2 4-hour sessions
Attend 2.5 hours of coach training updates annually
Agree to lead two MOB classes within the first year of certification
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
What is the role of the guest healthcare
professional?
1-2 MOB class sessions invite a health professional to attend and answer questions on fall prevention
Occupational Therapist to discuss assistive devices
Physical Therapist to discuss how to go up/down stairs
Utilizes coalition connections to professional groups
Expands coalition goals by engaging new professionals
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
MOB and the DC Falls Free Coalition
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Seeking funding to train 20 Master Trainers
2 Master Trainers per ward
2 Master Trainers in Village community
Master Trainers would train lay leaders in coalition community partner groups
Howard County, Maryland acts as a local model of disseminating the MOB program
A MATTER OF BALANCE
HOWARD COUNTY EXPERIENCES
HARRIET WATKINS, MS, COTA/L
410-313-1425
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Outline
Matter of Balance in Howard County
Goals/Objectives
Evaluation/Results Based Accountability
Role of OT Professionals as MOB students and/or
coaches
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Matter of Balance in Howard County
Offered through Howard County Office on Aging: Health and
Wellness Division
Planning Stages:
Evaluate different Fall Prevention programs (2007)
Obtain funding for Matter of Balance (2008) MDoA
Begin Program
Train Master Trainers (2008) Maine
Market Program /Identify coaches
Offer Coach Training (Summer 2009, 2010)
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Matter of Balance in Howard County
Offer Matter of Balance Classes in the Community
Market Program
Seven classes (2009-2010) 9 classes completed
Five classes (2011) 3 classes completed
Five classes (2012) 1 class completed
Develop Partnerships (current)
Expand into Community Settings (current)
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
MOB In Action…
What We Do
13 Classes offered at 7 Senior Centers142 enrolled, 128 completed class
2009-2010 Goal 7 classes2011 Goal 5 classes
2 Coach Trainings (2009, 2010)26 coaches trained
How Well We Do It
90% completion rate
2009-10 Offered 9 classes 128%
2011 Offered 3 classes 60%
Recommend program to others: 67 % strongly, 30%
agree, 3 % disagreed
54% of trained coaches, taught classes
Is Anyone Better Off?
# of participants making home safety changes to
reduce fall risk factors after taking MOB
# of participants who can identify 6 or more fall
risk factors after taking MOB
# of participants who reported signing up for an
exercise class after taking MOB
Is Anyone Better Off?
Currently evaluating……
Matter of Balance
Results Based Accountability, Trying Hard in Not Enough Mark Friedman 2005
Outcomes
Changes to the environment
Increased Exercise
Increased self confidence
Increased awareness of surroundings
More assertive
Increase use of adaptive equipment
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Benefits of OT Students and Professionals as
MOB Students/Coaches
Participate in an Evidence Based Program
Increased knowledge of fall prevention, fall risks, home
hazards, etc.
Better understanding of peoples’ feelings, fears, values
Better understanding of the adult learner
Better understanding of group dynamics
Therapeutic use of self
Importance of promoting health and wellness in the community
Educate public about OT
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Challenges
Coaching Issues ◼ Full all day 8 hour training: too long, overwhelming, too large a class, people did
not have a chance to practice coaching, did not have MOB classes set up, people trained were not always the right people to coach classes, time commitment too great
◼ 2009: 5 out of 15 trained coaches (34%) led classes
Changes◼ Two day four hour training, smaller class, coaches had a chance to digest material,
ask questions, practice coaching, people wanted to coach
◼ 2010: 10 out of 11 trained coaches (90%) led classes
Lack of Ownership of Program◼ Staff changes, limited partnerships
Aging in America Conference 2012
Community Partnerships in Fall Prevention - March 31, 2012
Questions?
Aging in America Conference 2012
March 31, 2012
Julie Maggioncalda, LGSW
Director of Volunteers and Social Services at Capitol Hill Village
Tori Goldhammer, MS, OTR/L, ATP, CAPS [email protected]
202-321-8173
Anne Morris, EdD, OTR/L,SCEM,FAOTA Asst. Professor, HU MSOT Program
Morris Eldercare Consulting
Harriet Watkins, MS, COTA/L [email protected]
410-313-1425