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Capacity Building, Training and Awareness Raising
Capacity Development for the Clean Development Mechanism
(CD4CDM)- Philippines Asian Institute of Technology
October 20, 2005
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Outline
1. Strengths of CD4CDM institutions for capacity building activities
2. Activities carried out3. Capacity enhancement of CD4CDM
institutions4. Information and awareness raising
materials5. Lessons learnt6. Impact of CD4CDM project
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1. Strengths of CD4CDM institutions for capacity building
1. Partnership between government (DENR) and private institution (klima) in conducting capacity building activities
• DENR is able to concentrate its efforts in building operational framework of the Philippine DNA and strengthening/enhancing government-to-government initiatives/relations with regards to CDM;
• Klima does the day-to-day implementation of the CD4CDM project: identify key strategies, conduct capacity building activities (i.e. technical training, awareness raising, consultancies etc), reach out to various stakeholders, promotes CDM projects pipeline)
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1. Strengths of CD4CDM institutions for capacity building
2. Dynamic, proactive CD4CDM-Philippines team
• A core CD4CDM team at klima dedicated to, and specializing in CDM capacity building;
• Strong support institutions: Inter-agency Committee on Climate Change, Environmental Management Bureau of the DENR, Manila Observatory
• Strong networks and linkages with relevant CDM stakeholders in the Philippines
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2. Activities carried out
TASKS of CD4CDM Project
1. Conduct information campaign and awareness raising
2. Strengthen the capacity of policy-makers3. Establish the institutional framework for
the CDM4. Strengthen the capacity of private and
public sector players5. Create a pipeline of CDM Projects
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Capacity Building Strategy in the Philippines
Year Activities
1stinformation campaign and awareness raising
2nd
sector specific trainingRenewable energyWaste managementForestry
operational framework of the DNA
3rd
developing PDDs for specific projects
focus on financial and legal aspects
2. Activities carried out
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Capacity Building Strategy in the Philippines: Tailor fitting to specific
needs
2. Activities carried out
Executive briefings vs. Public briefings
Activities for senior policy makers vs. Courses for mid-level government officials
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Consultancies and promotions (Carbon Expo, Manila Investor Forum, COP)
DNA operational framework
2. Activities carried outCapacity Building Strategy in the
Philippines: Tailor fitting to specific needs
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2. Activities carried out1. Conduct information campaign and
awareness raising
..
2003 2004 2005
•Information materials
•Public briefings
•Roundtable discussions
• Featured articles in magazines and newspapers
•CD4CDM website
•CD4CDM project portfolios
•Carbon Expo booths; promotional materials
•Participation; presentations in local and international fora
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2. Activities carried out2. Strengthen the capacity of policy-makers
..
2003 2004 2005
• Executive briefings
•Technical assistance to IACCC
•Advocacy for the Philippine Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol
• Technical training courses
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2. Activities carried out3. Establish the institutional framework for
the CDM
..
2003 2004 2005
• Coordinates with the IACCC on the implementation of the UNDP-Dutch Project
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2. Activities carried out4. Strengthen the capacity of private and public
sector players (project developers; financiers; local government units; NGOs; research institutes; academe; government)
..
2003 2004 2005
General information
CDM 101: Technical training
courses on the different
aspects of the Project cycle
Sector-Specific training courses (i.e. RE, waste,
forestry); and 3-day Technical
seminar/workshops on the
different aspects of the Project
cycle
Technical tutorial courses
on PDD development; Sector-specific workshops on
carbon revenue opportunities; Financial and Legal forums
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2. Activities carried out
4. Strengthen the capacity of private and public sector players (project developers; financiers; local government units; NGOs; research institutes; academe; government)
..
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Projects under Technical Tutorial Course
2004 Regional Workshops
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2. Activities carried out5. Create a pipeline of CDM Projects
..
2003 2004 2005
Link for project investors and developers through information on forums and other venues for partnership
Consultancy services to the different CDM Stakeholders on the different aspects of the CDM Project Cycle
Promotional materials
Assistance in development of PDDs
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3. Capacity enhancement of CD4CDM institutions
• Staff Development • Participation in various training sessions,
workshops, discussions relevant to CDM• Development of expertise through learning-
by-doing approaches
• Infrastructure Support• Acquisition of equipment (i.e.computers,
softwares, etc) to aid in the conduct of training courses
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4. Information and Awareness raising materials
• Information materials
• Public briefings
• Roundtable discussions
• Featured articles in magazines and newspapers
• CD4CDM website
• CD4CDM project portfolios
• Carbon Expo booths; promotional materials
• Participation; presentations in local and international forums
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5. Lessons Learnt
• “Tailor-fitting” capacity building efforts and strategies to the specific needs of CDM stakeholders
• Realization of CDM projects is primarily dependent on private sector with the strong support of government through an investment-friendly institutional framework and preferential incentives for carbon reduction projects
• “Learning by doing” approach is best for CDM in the Philippines
• Being proactive in addressing barriers/hurdles for CDM implementation is crucial; keeping up-to-date with CDM developments is needed
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Unfinished agenda:
• Need to strengthen the capacity of consultants who specialize in CDM
• Increase access to subsidies for cost of the development of PDD, validation and registration
• Need to target capacity building of private companies & industry associations which have strong potential in terms of CDM
• Need to target awareness-raising and capacity building of local financial institutions regarding underlying project financing and carbon revenue
5. Lessons Learnt
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• Unfinished agenda:
• Need to develop a strategy on how to raise underlying finance
• Local equity investment• Foreign equity investment• Local debt investment• Foreign debt financing
•Need to design system for easier access to data required by PDD
•Baseline emission factor
•Summaries on policies and regulations for specific sectors (RE, solid waste management, forestry, etc)
5. Lessons Learnt
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6. Impact of CD4CDM project
Project Developers
Project Financiers
NGOs Academe/Research Institutions
Government
Training Courses
# % # % # % # % # %
Total Participants
Project Design Document
8 25 4 13 5 16 3 9 12 38 32
Emissions Reductions Calculation
9 38 5 21 3 13 1 4 6 25 24
Baseline and Monitoring
13 35 8 22 3 8 3 8 10 27 37
Sustainable Development Indicators
5 19 4 15 4 15 3 12 10 38 26
Financial Mechanisms
11 32 7 21 6 18 3 9 7 21 34
Small Scale CDM Projects
12 32 2 5 8 21 4 11 12 32 38
Technology Assessment
3 12 1 4 5 20 1 4 10 41 24
TOTAL 61 31 34 18 67 215
Note: “%” denotes percent of stakeholders (e.g. project developers) to total Note: “%” denotes percent of stakeholders (e.g. project developers) to total
number of participants of a particular training course (e.g. PDD training)number of participants of a particular training course (e.g. PDD training)
2003
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6. Impact of CD4CDM project2004
Training Course
ProjectDevelope
rs
ProjectFinanciers
NGOsAcademe/ Research
InstitutionsGov
Private Sector
Total
# % # % # % # % # % # %
National Workshop - Davao
3 6 9 18 8 16 4 8 16 33 9 49
National Workshop - Manila Investor Forum
12 12 13 13 7 7 20 19 27 26 23 23 102
Renewable Energy Workshop
10 27 4 11 5 14 1 3 5 14 11 30 36
Waste Management Workshop
2 3 6 10 16 26 3 5 22 37 12 20 61
Forestry Management Workshop
6 17 6 17 1 3 3 9 10 29 9 26 35
Regional Workshop - Iloilo
8 30 4 15 8 30 1 4 3 11 3 11 27
Regional Workshop - Cagayan de Oro
10 26 9 24 4 10 5 13 7 18 4 11 39
Regional Workshop - Clark
12 30 3 8 0 0 23 58 2 5 40
TOTAL 63 54 49 37 113 73 389
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6. Impact of CD4CDM project2005
Training Course
ProjectDevelopers
ProjectFinanciers
NGOsAcademe/Research
InstitutionGov
PrivateSector
Total
# % # % # % # % # % # %
National Workshop – Financial Aspects
25 17 59 40 13 9 0 16 11 36 24 149
Landfill Gas Capture Workshop
4 6 4 6 5 7 0 49 73 5 7 67
Forestry Carbon Sequestration Workshop
12 10 10 8 20 17 2 2 36 30 39 33 119
Technical Tutorial Course 1st session
21 100 0 0 0 0 0 21
Technical Tutorial Course 2nd session
15 100 0 0 0 0 0 15
Technical Tutorial Course 3rd session
16 100 0 0 0 0 0 16
Technical Tutorial Course 4th session
National Workshop – Legal Aspects
TOTAL 93 73 38 2 101 80 387
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6. Impact of CD4CDM project
Indicators of Capacity Building
•Consultancies
•Project developers
• Project financiers
• CDM carbon buyers
•Development of the National Approval process
•Consultancies on baseline data for electricity grids
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Maraming salamat!Roberto C. Yap, Ph.D.
Environmental Economistklima Climate Change
CenterManila Observatory
PhilippinesTel +63 2 426-6144Fax +63 2 426-6070
[email protected]/cd4cdm