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Cell Processes Review
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The proper name of the food that plants produce during
photosynthesis.
Glucose
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The outer cell layer of the leaf.
EPIDERMIS
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What is the chemical symbol for carbon?
C
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Process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria make
their own food.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
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The organelle found in plant and algae cells where
photosynthesis takes place.
CHLOROPLAST
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What is the chemical symbol for glucose?
C6 H12 O6
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Term used to describe organisms such as plants,
which make their own food.
AUTOTROPH
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Light absorbing molecules that capture the sun’s energy.
PIGMENTS
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One of the main chemical compounds that cells use to store and release energy.
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
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The green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plants,
algae, and bacteria.
CHLOROPHYLL
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A pair of curved cells that surround the stomata.
GUARD CELL
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Pores on the underside of a leaf that let carbon dioxide and oxygen into and out of the leaf.
STOMATA
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What is produced in your muscles when you exercise
and get short of breath?
LACTIC ACID
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What is the ultimate source of energy for all life on earth?
SUN
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What is the primary purpose for cellular respiration?
RELEASE ENERGY
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What are the raw materials for photosynthesis?
CARBON DIOXIDE WATER
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What is the chemical symbol for hydrogen?
H
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Where does a plant get it’s green color from?
CHLOROPHYLL
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XYLEM
The tissue that carries the plant’s water.
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MITOCHONDRIA
The organelle where cellular respiration takes place.
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OXYGEN
What gas do plants release during the process of
photosynthesis?
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CO2
What is the chemical symbol for carbon dioxide?
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The breakdown of sugars to make ATP in the absence of
oxygen.
FERMENTATION
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OSMOSIS
The process plants use to diffuse water from the xylem to
the palisade cells and from open stomata.
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PHLOEM
The tissue that carries the plant’s food.
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What are the products of photosynthesis?
OXYGENGLUCOSE
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Can you identify these leaf structures?
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
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How many did you correctly identify?
* Parenchyma is also known as the MESOPHYLL layer.* The vein is also known as the VASCULAR BUNDLE.
* The collenchyma is a group of cells found in the MESOPHYLL layer as well.