CMS Week, CERN, 06-10 December 2004
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module ProductionSalvatore Costa - Catania
Report from
Module BondingWorking Group Meeting
Salvatore CostaUniversità di Catania and INFN – Sezione di Catania
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 2 Salvatore Costa - Catania
Outline
1. Global info on production bonding of the Modules
2. Global review of Module bonding quality indicators
3. Current open issues
4. Selected highlights from individual Center reports
CMS Week, CERN, 06-10 December 2004
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module ProductionSalvatore Costa - Catania
Global
info on production bonding
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 4 Salvatore Costa - Catania
Production Summary
N. of Modules bonded(assembled after
01Dec2003)
TIB 1420
TID 2
TOB 547
TEC 921
Total 2890
CMS Week, CERN, 06-10 December 2004
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module ProductionSalvatore Costa - Catania
Global
review of Module bonding quality
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 6 Salvatore Costa - Catania
# Modules Pull Tested
Center PA TA PA-Sen Sen-Sen
Bari 103 109 n/a
Catania 51 51 n/a
Firenze 17 9 n/a
Padova 18 99 n/a
Pisa 25 57 n/a
Torino 164 53 n/a
Fermilab 148 72 45
Santa-Barbara 62 78 96
Aachen 37 41 41
Hamburg 69 50 n/a
Karlsruhe 0 20 n/a
Strasbourg 20 65 65
Vienna 76 125 n/a
Zurich 2 49 n/a
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 7 Salvatore Costa - Catania
Pull Test Results
5g
Not angle-corrected yet!
Ave
rag
e f
orc
es (
g)
BA CT FI PD PI TO FL FL SB SB AA AA HA KA ST ST VI ZH
. ss ss ss ss
CMS Week, CERN, 06-10 December 2004
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module ProductionSalvatore Costa - Catania
Current
open issues
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 9 Salvatore Costa - Catania
Tool change intervals
• Original recommendation in Bonding Spec doc– change tool every 40,000 bonds– can go up to 100,000 provided bond foot is inspected
regularly
can be revised because of improved tool technology• Document [in progress], based on info gathered by
Alan, is posted on bonding web site
cms.ct.infn.it/bonding cms.ct.infn.it/bonding “Tool care & change” “Tool care & change”• 40,000 becomes recommended interval for tool
cleaning, interval for change becomes tool-manufacturer-dependent
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 10 Salvatore Costa - Catania
Jigs for TEC module bonding
TEC CenterModule types to
bond (# Mod)Who made jigs
(# jigs)
Backup center for these Module
types
Who makes additional jigs
(# jigs)
Aachen R6 Aachen (1) R3,R5p,R5s Aachen (2)
Hamburg R1p,R1s, R3 Hamburg (2/2/2) R7 Hamburg (2)
Karlsruhe R5p,R5
Strasbourg R7
Vienna R2p,R2s Vienna (1) Not decided yet Not decided yet
Zurich R4 (1100) Karl./Zurich (2) R6 Karl./Zurich (1+1)
With squeezed-down time for production, the TEC community is taking steps to gain the ability to bond each given type of module in more than one TEC bonding Center. This in order to have a backup ready in case of failure or overload at any particular Center. This mainly means having duplicate jigs available at each Center. As coordinator of the Bonding WG, I was requested to look after the actual execution of the extra jigs construction.
During the Bonding Meeting we filled (partially, for lack of representatives from 2 Centers) the following Tablefollowing Table, which summarizes the status of this task. We hope the table can be completed by the next Bonding WG Meeting.
CMS Week, CERN, 06-10 December 2004
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module ProductionSalvatore Costa - Catania
Selected highlights from
individual Center Reports
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 12 Salvatore Costa - Catania
TEC centers• Aachen: Had some problems reading a few of the recently
bonded modules. It turned out that the first PA-Sen bias bond was too close to the last readout bond, thus shorting to it. Corrected by changing program for bias bonds.
• Vienna: They have bought a new (used) Delvotec 6400 to speed up production. It should arrive before Christmas.
• Zurich: Has bonded and ARCS tested 357 modules in 2004. Lately they bonded 9 R6, 12 R4 alignment modules and 2 R7 hybrids. The first R7 hybrid was bonded with standard tool which yielded rather large bond feet. Because of that there were 3 shorts. Then they got a smaller tool from Alan. With it the bond feet were smaller than the pads and the electric test was OK.
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 13 Salvatore Costa - Catania
TIB centers• Catania: Suffered Hughes machine failure ~2 months ago. For a while
tried over and over to fix it by ourselves to save money, given the current stop in the flow of incoming modules, but could not get machine back to normal behavior. So we had to get service from Palomar Technologies (5 k€), which fixed and tuned mechanical parts, and from an electronic technician at the Catania Phys. Dept., who replaced degraded or failed electronics components.
• After this fixing, bonded 13 modules with excellent bond foot quality and good pull test results [not yet in DB]: 11-13 g, all First Bond Heel Breaks. Still ~30 modules awaiting bonding.
• Firenze: After fixing their Delvotec (reported at last Meeting) has resumed bonding and currently only 5 modules are yet to be bonded.
• Complained again that the filter capacitor gold bond pad is often difficult to bond on due to poor substrate quality. Perhaps we should convey this complaint to the Company producing the kapton circuit.
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 14 Salvatore Costa - Catania
TIB centers• Pisa: Reported early experience with bonding of the very first TID
modules: 2 Ring1 Modules: – Variable strip pitch requires careful bonder programming
– Single bonding jig [supplied by Torino] can be used for all Module types [phi, stereo right, stereo left] of the same ring by just moving a positioning pin [pictures]
– Experience:
• Good planarity and vacuum sealing.
• Good mechanical stability of Module+Carrier+Mask+Bonding Jig [pictures] during bonding procedure.
– 6 TID modules have been builtR1 R2 R3
1 BA 1 BA 1 BA
1 PG 1 PG 1 PG
bonded
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TID R1 Bonding Jig [Torino] Bonding Jig +Carrier + Adaptable Mask
Adjustable positioning pin Assembled Module… …on jig
[Pictures by A.Profeti, Pisa]
09 Dec 2004CMS Week - Module Production 16 Salvatore Costa - Catania
TOB centers• Santa Barbara: 1. Hybrid bonding:
– 28 TOB 6-chip – 76 TOB 4-chip
2. Module bonding: • modules bonded:
– 6 TEC R7– 18 TEC R5 stereo (10 of which got every 50th bond pull-tested)– 1 TOB 6 chip– 1 TOB 4 chip
• wrote programs for– TEC R7 modules– TOB 4 chip modules (HPK sensors)– TOB 6 chip modules (HPK sensors)
• Encountered problem with using the pattern recognition software on the HPK sensors. In the center of the sensor they use the channel number as fiducial, but the numbers on the HPK sensors are too small to be picked up by the pattern recognition software of the bonder, so they have to align the reference system on the sensors manually, this adds about 2 minutes to the bonding time per module. Note: they had asked HPK in fall to add fiducial marks to the center of the sensors, but that apparently never happened.