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#IDCC14 February 2014
Data Publication Etcetera at the CDL
Carly Strasser & John Kratz California Digital Library
@carlystrasser
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Zooming out
mileskm
4060
Zooming out
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From Wikimedia Commons
Back in the day…
From ahswhg.wikispaces.com
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Back in the day…
Da Vinci
Curie Newton
classicalschool.blogspot.com
Darwin
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Research has changed
Better
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From wikimedia
Such Internet!
So many tools!
From Flickr by John Jobby
So much data!
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Research has changed Worse
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Digital data Fr
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Digital data +
Complex workflows
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“Reproducibility Crisis”
“Digital Dark Age”
“Erosion of Trust”
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Can we fix science? the way we
communicate our
v All of the science
Early & often Transparently & openly
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Zooming out
mileskm
4060
Zooming in
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feetmeters
2000700
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Data Publication @
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John Kratz, CLIR Postdoc From Flickr by lindyjb
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“Data Publication”
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What does “data publication” mean?
Props to Sarah Callaghan
& colleagues!
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What does “data publication” mean? 1. Available 2. Citable 3. Trustworthy*
Data are
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What does “data publication” mean? 1. Available 2. Citable 3. Trustworthy*
Data are
*peer reviewed? certified?
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Available | Citable | Trustworthy
Publish means to “make public”. You should not have to email the author. The data doesn’t have to be open access.
“Email me!” CC-0 on web
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Simple case…
Data citations should be in reference list. Five-element citation: author, year, title, publisher, identifier
Available | Citable | Trustworthy
Boettiger C, Dushoff J, Weitz JS (2009). Data from: Fluctuation domains in adaptive evolution. Theoretical Population Biology. Published in Dryad. doi:10.5061/dryad.j8n0p7vc
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More complicated…
Deep data citation: what if you want to cite a subset? Dynamic data: how to create a reliable citation when a dataset is changing?
Available | Citable | Trustworthy
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Technical VS. Scientific
Sometimes consider impact and/or novelty
Guidelines provided
Available | Citable | Trustworthy
From Flickr by Percival Lowell
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1. Data as supplemental material
Data published alongside a traditional journal article. Available + citable. Review varies. Potential issues with long-term availability.
What does a data publication look like?
From Flickr by subsetsum
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2. Data paper: Data + descriptive “data paper”
Most require data be in a trusted repository. All have a component of peer review. Examples: • Standalone journals: Nature Scientific Data, Geoscience Data
Journal, Ecological Archives • Journals that publish data papers: GigaScience, F1000 Research,
Internet Archaeology
What does a data publication look like?
From Flickr by subsetsum
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3. Standalone data
Data published without a related journal article. Rich metadata (structured or unstructured) Examples: • Open Context • NASA PDS Peer Review Data • figshare (but no validation)
What does a data publication look like?
From Flickr by subsetsum
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“Publish”
“Paper”
“Peer review” “Sharing”
“Available”
“Article” “Publication”
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From Flickr by Sandia Labs
C. Strasser
C. Strasser
World Bank Photo Collection From Flickr
What do researchers think of data publication?
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• Publishing • Sharing • Citation • Peer review • Trustworthiness
Share with researchers! tinyurl.com/datapubsurvey
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Academic
Govt Other
79% US | 21% Not
PI
Postdoc
Other
Grad student
Bio
Archaeology
Envi/earth Sci
Math, physics
Info Sci Other
Survey Demographics
Type of researcher Discipline
N=274
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In the meantime…
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UCSF
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For all UCs
• Use institutional credentials to log in • Enter metadata & deposit data • Get identifier • Optional PDF download • Landing page is the publication
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data publishing data sharing
Focus on solving simple bits first: Easy sharing � Citable datasets
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Website Email Tweet Slides
Survey
carlystrasser.net [email protected] @carlystrasser slideshare.net/carlystrasser
Big thanks to John Kratz, CLIR Postdoc
tinyurl.com/datapubsurvey