Download - Design - Parking
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TYPES OF PARKING - 01
TYPES OF PARKING
MECHANICAL ELEVATOR/AUTOMATED PARKING
SELF PARKINGRAMPS
SYSTEM
layout45
60
perpendicular
parallel
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Ramp width
One way straight ramp-min 12 feet(3.6m)
Two way straight ramp-min 22 feet(6.6m)
Circular ramp-min 14-18 feet(4.2 -5.4m)
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Architectural and optical effect
Ramp wall
-Painted with stripes contrasting to wall color
-Parallel to ramp surfaces or at steeper angles
-Use paint marking in between vertical column and travel way
Ramp illumination
-Wall opening are restricted-distract the drivers view-Artificial lighting should take form of diffused illumination
-Reflector should pointed away from the direction of travel
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Signs and Way finding
Color-coding, numbering, visual cues,,and even machines for marking your ticket
with your exact location to locate your car
for easy retrieval
Locate signs in areas where driver can
read in a timely fashion
Clear, simple, and direct messages
Floor coding can be useful
Signage should locate all major internal
pedestrian access points as well as
external major roads and buildings
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Lighting
Services illumination for public should be
(lux);
Parking areas -20
Driveways-50
Ramps-70
Roof-20
Entrance and exit-150
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TYPES OF PARKING - PARALLEL LAYOUT 01
PARALLEL
parallel parking requires experience, and patience
Parking spaces (min );
6- meters long
2- meters wide.
AdvantagesWorks well in extremely narrow, linear spaces
Requires minimum pavement area
Disadvantages
Difficult for most drivers
Less than ideal visibility of adjacent traffic
Inefficient use of on-street space
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TYPES OF PARKING - Angle 45 LAYOUT 01
Angle 45
DescriptionDimension
Parking space width 2.5 meters
Parking space length 5 meters
Advantages
Reduced width requirements for layout
Easy in and out of parking spaces
Good visibility to the rear
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TYPES OF PARKING - Angle 90LAYOUT 01
Angle 90effective in low turnover rate or long term parking areas,
the perpendicular, or 90 degree parking configuration
is themost efficient and economical since it
accommodates themost vehicles per linear meter.
Standard dimensions for this configuration are:
DescriptionDimension
Parking space width2.5 metersParking space length5meters
Driving aisle width (2-way) 5.5meters
Advantages
Works well with either one-or two-way aisles
Handles the most vehicles per square meter
of pavement
Handles most vehicles per linear meter
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TYPES OF PARKING - Angle 60 01
Angle 60
-ideal for a fast turnover rate or predominantly
short term use
-often offset by difficulties of inefficient
circulation patterns and one-way aisles
Standard dimensions for this configuration are:
DescriptionDimension
Parking space width- 2.3 meters
Parking space length-5 meters
Driving aisle width (1-way -4.5 meters
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TYPES OF PARKING - 45 angle layout for one way traffic 01
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TYPES OF PARKING - title 01
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TYPES OF PARKING - COVERED PARKING 01
COVERED PARKING
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TYPES OF PARKING DIMENSION COMPARISION 01
ANGLE OFPARKING STALLWIDTH
(M)
STALLDEPTH
(M)
DRIVEWAYWIDTH
(M)
45(1-W) 2.5 5 3.5
60(1-W) 2.3 4.5 4.5
90(2-W) 2.5 5 5
DIMENSION COMPARISION
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TYPES OF PARKING 01
45 90 60
NEEDSCOMPARATIVELYLESS AREA
ACCOMODATES MOREVEHICLES PER LINEARMTR
NEEDS MORE SPACES
VISIBILITY OF REAR
TRAFFIC IS GOOD.
VISIBILITY OF REAR
TRAFFIC IS POOR.
VISIBILITY OF REAR
TRAFFIC IS GOOD.
EASY TO PARK NOTMUCH EXPERIENCEDREQ.
LOWTURNOVER,NEEDSPATIENCE.
FOR FAST TURNOVER.