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High-Tech Drones and “Immersive” Displays: Exploiting New Technologies for
Digital Heritage
Prof. Bob StoneDirector, Human Interface Technologies Team
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VR/AR Main Project Areas
www.birmingham.ac.uk/stone and www.birmingham.ac.uk/hit-team
DEFENCE
HEALTHCARE & MEDICINE
HERITAGE
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Virtual Lowry, 1995
Virtual Stonehenge, 1996
Apart From a Few Early Attempts …
Virtual Scylla, 2006
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Restorative Natural (Forest/Coastal)
Environments for Healthcare
Healthcare is Where it all Started2010 ….
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Healthcare is Where it all Started2010 ….
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The Places We Chose …
Wembury Bay
Burrator & Sheepstor
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Bygone Days & Experiencesfrom Local Inhabitants and Societies
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Virtual Burrator
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Virtual Burrator Halt
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Augmented Lancaster OverBurrator Dam
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RAF Harrowbeer
The “Return” of Harry Truman
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Burrator Reservoir
What Lies Beneath
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Burrator Reservoir
What Lies Beneath
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The MUSV Survey Project
With Thanks To …
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The Burrator MUSV Survey
Project
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Burrator Initial Survey Area
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Import into Unity5 forReal-Time Visualisation
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Import into Unity5 forReal-Time Visualisation
Sheepstor Bridge
Sheepstor Road
Drake’s Leat
Quarry Remains
Steam Crane Track
Essworthy Farm
RiverMeavy
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Virtual Wembury
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The 1909 Wembury Docks That Never Were
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The 1909 Wembury Docks That Never Were
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Virtual Wembury Evening13 December 2012
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If the Docks Had Gone Ahead …
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HMS Amethyst Returns
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Also a Possible Visitor to Wembury
Docks?
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The Virtual A7 Project
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The 2014 Summer Dives
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The A7 Wreck Model
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The Maria (1774)
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The Virtual MARIA
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Hint … We Would Love to Do This … ;o)
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The GLAUCUS (September 1965)
Colin Irwin
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The Virtual GLAUCUS Project
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James Egan Layne(March, 1945; U-399)
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Drone (sUAV) Technologies for
Heritage
Pix4D Topographical Reconstruction from Aerial Video)
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Drone (sUAV) Technologies for
Heritage
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Hooe Lake (Plymouth) Wrecks
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Aircraft Crash Sites – The Next Challenge (Foxtor Mire)
Westland Whirlwinds P6975 & P6978 (29 December,1940)
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Aircraft Crash Sites – The Next Challenge (Foxtor Mire)
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The Anne (1678)
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AR Via Quad-/Hexacopter
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The Virtual ANNE
First-Person Viewing Version
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The “Augmented ANNE” ChallengeTablet Viewing (Beach Level)
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The “Augmented ANNE”
ChallengesUAV Viewing (Aerial)
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The “Augmented ANNE” ChallengesUAV / Drone Viewing (Aerial)
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The “Virtual & Augmented ANNE” Project:Public Engagement: 12 December 2014
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The “Virtual & Augmented Mayflower”Project
VR, AR, Avatars, Drones, Public Engagement ...
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• “Immersion”, “immersive” environments – they do NOT exist!
• NOBODY has invented the Holodeck, despite ridiculous claims online.
• Wearable technologies (e.g. Head-Mounted Displays, gloves, etc.) – ONLY if the application
and the human factors issues dictate that they are totally necessary (and safe to use!)
• CAVEs/Domes/Theatre-like facilities – appropriate applications? Expense? Functionality?
Academic experiences – the VIP plaything!
• 3D/Stereo viewing – over-hyped. 56% of the population who are between 18 and 38 years
of age have one or more problems with binocular vision.
• Engage and enhance experiences through good content design and stakeholder (public)
engagement, not by showing off “Gucci” interface devices.
Lessons Learned - Virtual
Reality
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• AR works well in the lab and in cities, but in coastal/rural areas?
• Registration techniques – which are best for the outside world?
• Wearable technologies – have a long, long way to go ...
• “Future Google Glass” (and emerging competitors) – do not hold your breath.
• Mobile technologies – developing well, but limitations in the outside world (again – safety?).
• Engage and enhance experiences through good content design and regular stakeholder
(public) engagement, not by showing off “Gucci” interface devices.
Lessons Learned – Augmented
Reality
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• Digital/Virtual Heritage presents significant development and
implementation opportunities and challenges – multiple contexts of use – museums, galleries,
town centres, open fields, vegetation-dominated sites, coastal paths,
underground, underwater …
• Memories are short! We’re seeing an almost-identical “techno-push” repeat of the 1990s.
• Particularly problematic with relatively cheap interactive technology coming from crowd-
funding initiatives (e.g. Kickstarter, Indiegogo, etc.).
• Too many people believe what they see in “gizmo” newsfeeds online and on YouTube!
• Define end user requirements and content before implementing technology – ALWAYS.
• Be aware of digital exclusion due to remoteness of communities.
• Understand your target audience(s) – their knowledge, skills and attitudes. Work with the
end users – involve the public – not just at the beginning and end of a project, but
throughout.
To Conclude …
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Prof. Bob StoneHuman Interface Technologies Team,
University of Birmingham (UK)
[email protected] OR [email protected]
www.birmingham.ac.uk/stone www.birmingham.ac.uk/hit-teamYouTube: https://goo.gl/3893RS
Thank you!