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Enhancing Gains in Civic Engagement for First-Year Students
2010 International First Year Experience Conference
Keisha L. Hoerrner, Ph.D.Kennesaw State University
Rachelle L. Darabi, Ph.D.Missouri State University
Frank E. Ross, Ph.D.Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis
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Why is it important to engage students in social change?
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From the Data:
Linking Civic Engagement- Related Activities to Learning Outcomes
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Linking civic engagement-related activities to learning outcomes
Cognitive Complexity
Knowledge Acquisition and Application
Humanitarianism
Interpersonal and intrapersonal competence
Practical competence
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Teaching for Social Change
“Teaching for social justice is teaching for the sake of arousing the kinds of vivid, reflective, experiential responses that might move students to come together in serious efforts to understand what social justice actually means and what it might demand.
That means teaching to the end of arousing a consciousness of membership – active and participant membership in a society of unfulfilled promises ….”
(Greene, 1998, pp. xxix-xxx)
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Teaching for Social Change
“I believe that teaching the skills and perspectives needed for real participation in a democratic society is one of the most revolutionary tasks that an educator … can undertake. It is only through such education that we can hope to create a truly just society….”
Dr. Lisa D. Delpit, Mays Chair for Urban Educational Leadership, Georgia State University
(Quoted in Teaching for Social Justice, 1998, p. 51)
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Civic Engagement
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Civic Engagement Defined*
Civic
Involvement
* As defined by CIRCLE, The Center for Information & Research on Civic Learning & Engagement
Electoral Participation
Political
Voice
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What is Civic Engagement? Civic Involvement*
* As defined by CIRCLE, The Center for Information & Research on Civic Learning & Engagement
Working to solve a community problem
Volunteering regularly for a non-political group
Active membership of a group
Raising money for a charitable cause
Personally running, walking or cycling for charity
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What is Civic Engagement?Political Voice*
* As defined by CIRCLE, The Center for Information & Research on Civic Learning & Engagement
Contacted the broadcast or print media
Protested
Contacted an official
Canvassed
Boycott
Signed a paper or e-mail petition
All should have been within the last 12 months:
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What is Civic Engagement?Electoral Participation*
* As defined by CIRCLE, The Center for Information & Research on Civic Learning & Engagement
Donated money to a candidate or party
Member of a group involved in politics
Displayed a campaign button or sign
Tried to persuade others in an election
Regular voter
Regular volunteer for political candidates or groups
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The American Democracy Project (ADP) ADP uses the definition of civic
engagement proposed by Thomas Ehrlich and his colleagues in Civic Responsibility and Higher Education:
“Civic engagement means working to make a difference in the civic life of our communities and developing the combination of knowledge, skills, values and motivation to make that difference. It means promoting the quality of life in a community, through both political and non-political processes.”
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Civic Engagement and ADP in Action
Kennesaw State University
Missouri State University
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis
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KSU: ADP and FYE
ADP/PEP initiatives infused in first-year seminars Not all civic engagement initiatives within
seminars and LCs are hosted or sponsored by ADP, however
KSU 1111: Tomorrow’s World Today
Strong link between engagement and common reader program
Themed LCs like “Political Speeches of the 20th Century,” “Campaign 2008,” and “ONE Voice”
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ADP/PEP Projects
Constitution Week Activities “Super Saturday” political training event
Co-Sponsored Events Documentary screenings Guest Lectures Mock Elections Dramatic Presentations
Art Contest / Essay Contest
New York Times Readership Program & Lectures
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KSU 1111: New Seminar Globally focused version of the first-year
seminar course that uses 7 Revolutions project by Center for Strategic & International Studies (D.C.-based think tank) www.7revs.org www.csis.org
Anchor for the Presidential Emerging Global Scholars (PEGS) LC
Global engagement emphasized
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KSU’s Common Reader
Started in 2004 with “Anne Frank’s Diary: The Definitive Edition”
2007-08: Not For Sale: The Return of the Global Slave Trade – And How We Can Fight It Multiple initiatives promoting abolitionist movement
2008-09: Three Cups of Tea $16,000+ raised for Central Asia Institute
2009-10: Soul of a Citizen
2010-11: Outcasts United: An American Town, A Refugee Team, and One Woman’s Quest to Make a Difference
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Public Affairs Mission Cultural Competence Community Engagement Ethical Leadership
Publicaffairs.missouristate.edu
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Yearly Public Affairs Theme
2006/07 One World: Many Voices
2007/08 Seeking Solutions: Conflict, Violence, and the Courage to Change
2008/09 Sustainability
2009/10 Evolving Economic Realities
2010/11 Leadership in a Global Society
2011/12 Culture of Connectivity
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GEP 101:First Year Foundations
2 credit hours
1 credit hour dedicated to Public Affairs
10 sections of GEP 101 with Integrated Service Learning
16 sections in Curricular Learning Communities
8 sections college or department specific
Pilot sections with undergraduate research
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Activities across the Year
Introduce Mission and Theme at SOAR (orientation)
Freshman Convocation
GEP 101 Common Reader
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Activities Continued
Public Affairs Week (Student Led) Constitution Day African Experience Hunger Banquet
Public Affairs Distinction (Co-Curricular)
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Activities Continued
Public Affairs Intensive Experience in the Major
Public Affairs Conference The New Economy: Peril and Promise
Paul Solman Bob McTeer Raj Patel Winona LaDuke Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.
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Enhancing Civic Engagementat IUPUI
Democracy Plaza
Collegiate Readership Program
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Democracy PlazaDemocracy Plaza
Student-coordinated campus-wide
initiative to enhance social change through
civic engagement
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iobIrLpCNVQ
Mission: To create a free and open atmosphere for thoughtful academic discourse both written and spoken pertaining to economic, educational, political, social, and religious issues that have an effect on citizens within the community, state, national, and global levels.
Has become hub of campus activity (weekly questions and programming events)
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Democracy Plaza
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Collegiate Readership Program at IUPUI
From the Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning and Engagement (CIRCLE):
“There is a powerful relationship between following the news and being civically engaged…Those who use news sources regularly are more likely to participate than those who do not.”
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Started by President of Penn State University in 1997
Over 500 campuses now participating
Availability of a selection of newspapers each day, M-F
Web-based resources for use in and out of the classroom
Programming ideas and ongoing support from USA TODAY Education
CRP Overview: History and Components
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National and international news, Today’s Debate, The Forum, Across the USA, weather map, Newsline.
Market Trends, stock market coverage, mergers, consumer interest, Ad Track, technology, Executive Suite, Your Money, visual representation of stock market changes.
Sporting events and scores, Keeping Score, special interest stories on topics such as leadership and diversity.
Education news, entertainment and pop culture, health, science, book reviews, travel, A Better Life, All USA Academic all-stars, Teacher All-stars.
Program Resources: USA TODAY
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Presenters
Dr. Keisha L. Hoerrner
Department Chair,
First-Year Programs
Kennesaw State Univ.
770-499-3222
Rachelle L. Darabi
Associate Provost, Student
Development and Public Affairs
Missouri State University
417-836-5034