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S ALATO S
An eucalavoq iu aconeyoq vype vqanupoqv
deice vhavmoeu people.
Iv iu a moving uvaiqcauesivh uvepu vhav moe tp oq
dosn tuing a coneyoqbelv and vqacku keepingeach
uvep hoqizonval foq vhepauuengeq.
Av ivu mouv bauic leel, aneucalavoq iu jtuv a uimple
aqiavion on vheconeyeq belv.
A paiq of qovaving chainloopu ptll a u qi u of uvaiqu
DEFINITIONS
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HISTORY The fiquv pavenv
qelaving vo an eucalavoq-like machine
sau gqanved in 1859vo a Mauuachtuevvu man foq
a uveam dqien tniv.
On Maqch 15 1892,Jeuue Reno pavenved hiu
moinguvaiqu oq inclined
eleavoq au he callediv.
In 1895, J uu R no
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HISTORY The eucalavoq sau lave
qe-deuigned by ChaqleuSeebeqgeq in 1897, sh
cqeaved vhe name eucalavoqfqom vhe soqd ucala
shich iu Lavin foq uvepu anvhesoqd eleavoq.Eucalavoq = Scal
Eleavoq
Chaqleu Seebeqgeqvogevheq sivh vhe OvEleavoq
Company pqodtced vhfiquv omm q ial u alavoq in
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Reno fotnded vhe RenoElecvqic Svaiqsayu and
Coneyoqu company in1902.
Chaqleu Seebeqgeq uold
hiu pavenv qighvu foq vheeucalavoq vo vhe OviuEleavoq Company in1910, sho
aluo botghv JeuueRenou eucalavoq pavenv in1911.
Oviu vhen came vo
dominave eucalavoq
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C O M P O N E N T S
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C O M P O N E N T S
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C O M P O N E N T S Theue vso plavfoqmuhotue vhe ctqed uecvionuof vhe
vqacku, au sell au
vhe geaqu and movoqu vhavdqie vhe
uvaiqu.
The vop plavfoqmconvainu vhe movoqauuembly and vhe
main dqie geaq vhebovvom holdu vhe uvep
qevtqn idleq
1. Top and bovvom landing pl
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The flooq plave pqoideu
a place foq vhe pauuengequvo uvandbefoqe vhey uvep onvo vhemoing uvaiqu.
Thiu plave iu fltuh sivhvhe finiuhed flooq and iueivheq hingedoq qemoable vo allos eauyacceuu vo vhe machineqybelos.
The comb plave iu vhe
piece bevseen vhe uvavionaqy
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C O M B P L A T
E
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VIEW SHOWING – LANDING AREA & ESCALATOR
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The vqtuu
The vqtuu iu a hollosmeval uvqtcvtqe vhavbqidgeu vhe loseq and
tppeq landingu.
Iv iu compoued of vsouide uecvionu joinedvogevheq sivh cqouu bqaceu
acqouu vhe bovvom and jtuvbelos vhe vop.
The endu of vhe vqtuu aqe
avvached vo vhe vop andovvom landin plavfoqmu
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The vqackuyuvem iubtilv invovhe vqtuu vogtide vheuvep chain,
shichconvintotulyptllu vheuvepu fqom
vhe bovvomplavfoqmand backvo vhe vopin an
endleuu
The vqacku
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The qelavie pouivionu ofvheue vqacku catue vhe uvepuvo foqm a uvaiqcaue au vhey
moe otv fqom tndeq vhe combplave.
Along vhe uvqaighv uecvion ofvhe vqtuu vhe vqacku aqe av
vheiq maximtm diuvanceapaqv.
Thiu configtqavion foqceu vhe
back of one uvep vo be av a90-degqee angle qelavie vovhe uvep behind iv.
Thiu qighv angle bendu vheuvepu invo a uvaiq uhape.
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The vqacku caqqy vheuvepu dosn along vhetndequide of vhe vqtuu
tnvil vhey qeach vhebovvom landing, sheqevhey pauu vhqotgh anovheqctqed uecvion of vqackbefoqe exiving vhe bovvom
landing.
Av vhiu poinv vhe vqackuuepaqave and vhe uvepu
once again auutme a uvaiqcaue configtqavion.
Thiu cycle iu qepeavedconvintally au vhe uvepuaqe ptlled fqom bovvom vo
THE STEPS
Theuvepuvhemue
leu
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Rubber mats may be affixed to their surface to reduce
slippage, and yellow demarcation lines may be added to
clearly indicate their edges.
The leading and trailing edges of each step are cleated
with comb-like protrusions that mesh with the comb plates
on the top and bottom platforms.
The steps are linked by a continuous metal chain so they
form a closed loop with each step able to bend in relation to
its neighbours. The front and back edges of the steps are
each connected to two wheels.
The rear wheels are set further apart to fit into the back
track and the front wheels have shorter axles to fit into the
narrower front track. The orientation of the steps is
controlled by the position of the tracks
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The qailing pqoideu aconenienv handhold foq
pauuengequ shile vhey aqeqiding vhe eucalavoq.
Iv iu conuvqtcved of fotq
diuvincv uecvionu.
Av vhe cenveq of vheqailing iu a "ulideq," aluoknosn au a "glideq ply,"shich iu a layeq of acovvon oq uynvhevicvexvile.
The ptqpoue of vhe ulideq
The qailing
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On vop of venuion membeqaqe vhe inneq conuvqtcvioncomponenvu, shich aqe madeof chemically vqeavedqtbbeq deuigned vo pqeenvvhe layequ fqomuepaqaving.
Finally, vhe otveq layeq,vhe only paqv vhavpauuengequ acvtally uee, iu
vhe qtbbeq coeq, shich iua blend of uynvhevicpolymequ and qtbbeq.
Thiu coeq iu deuigned voqeuiuv degqadavion fqom
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phyuical qertiqemenvulocavion
vqaffic pavveqnuuafevy conuideqavionu &aeuvhevic pqefeqenceu
Deuign Facvoqu
The eqvical andhoqizonval diuvance vo beupanned - vo deveqminevhe pivch of vheeucalavoq and ivu acvtal
lengvh.The abilivy of vhebtilding infqauvqtcvtqevo utppoqv vhe heay
componenvu iu aluo acqivical phyuical
Locavion iu impoqvanvbecatue eucalavoqu uhotldbe uivtaved sheqe vheycan be eauily ueen by vhe
geneqal ptblic.
Phyuical qertiqemenvu
Locavion
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Tqaffic pavveqnu mtuv aluobe anvicipaved in eucalavoq
deuign.
In uome btildingu vheqemay be a moqe upecific
qertiqemenv, utch auftnneling iuivoqu vosaqdu amain exiv oq exhibiv.
The ntmbeq of pauuengequ iuimpoqvanv becatue eucalavoquaqe deuigned vo caqqy aceqvain maximtm ntmbeq ofpeople.
F
Tqaffic pavveqnu
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The caqqying capacivy ofan eucalavoq mtuv mavch vhe
expecved peak vqafficdemand.
Thiu iu cqtcial foqapplicavionu in shich vheqe
aqe utdden incqeaueu in vhentmbeq of pauuengequ.
Tqaffic pavveqnu
Safevy
Fiqe pqovecvion of aneucalavoq flooq-opening maybe pqoided by addingatvomavic upqinklequ oq
fiqepqoof uhtvvequ vo vheopening, oq by inuvallingvhe eucalavoq in an enclouedfiqe-pqovecved hall.
To limiv vhe dangeq of
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The aqchivecvu and deuignequcan chooue fqom a side qangeof uvyleu and coloqu foq vhehandqailu and vinved uidepanelu.
Foq oeq a cenvtqy,eucalavoqu hae follosed afaiqly uvqaighv pavh sivh
vhe excepvion of a fes upiqal
Iv iu pqefeqqed vhav avqadivional uvaiqcaue belocaved adjacenv vo vheeucalavoq if vhe eucalavoq iuvhe pqimaqy meanu ofvqanupoqv bevseen flooqu.
Iv may aluo be neceuuaqy vo
pqoide an eleavoq lifvadjacenv vo an eucalavoq foqsheelchaiqu and diuabledpequonu.
Aeuvhevicu
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Thiu iuachieedby
qeplacingvhevqadivional
qecvangtlaq uvepusivhctqedmodtleuvhav aluoallosu vhemodtleu vobe placed
in a
S P I R A L E S C A L A T O R
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LEVYTATOR:
LEVYTATOR: